Professional Documents
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1.0 Scope
a) This document is concerned with the methods to be adopted for the
testing & commissioning of Fire Pump Set in accordance with project
specification requirement and scope of work.
1.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION OF FIRE PUMPSET
a) The pumping station consist of one electrically driven horizontal pump
one diesel driven horizontal pump one jockey pump to maintain a minimum
pressure in the system and prevent frequent starting and stopping of the
pump starter panels and associated pressure switches to automatically
control the pumps.
1.2 System Operation of Fire Pump Set
a) The Pumping consist of
1) One Electrically driven Fire Horizontal pump
2) One Diesel driven Fire Horizontal pump
3) One jockey vertical multistage pump to maintain a minimum pressure in
the system and prevent frequent starting and stopping of the fire pump.
When a hose reel point connected to the system is opened then the system
pressure drops to the duty pump cut in pressure. This will be detected by a
pressure switch whose contacts will close bringing the duty pump into
operation.
b) As the draw off from the system decreases and finally stops the system
pressure will rise to operate the pressure switch, which in turn will activate
the duty pump to run until shut down manually.
c) Should, after the electrical duty pump has been called upon to start the
system pressure remain low, indicating electrical duty pump failure or
power supply off, the standby diesel pump will then continue to operate as
the duty pump until the reason for the failure has been ascertained,
rectified and the controls reset. The diesel pump will until stopped by hand
control.
2.0 Safety Precaution
a) All concerned parties to be informed before commissioning of Fire
Pumps.
b) All Measures for human safety for people working to be followed.
c) Provision of plant equipment and systems of work that are safe.
d) Proper and safe arrangements for the use, handling, storage and
transport and installation of the equipment.
e) Adhere to the master health and safety plan by the main contractor and
pump manufacturer.
3.0 Pre-Commissioning Requirements
a) Diesel Fire Pumps
1) Foundation bolts through the base plate into the concrete plinth checked
for tightness.
2) Discharge pipe flanges should be left loose to enable to check for pipe
strain.
3) Check coupling alignment. Carry out minor adjustments if required.
4) Check the cooling has been piped to drain.
5) Check gland packing and adjust for correct leakage rate.
6) Check the exhaust has been properly fitted and supported.
7) Check all engine’s battery wires and control panel wires are tight.
8) Check oil level in engine.
9) Check battery fluid levels and top of if necessary.
10) Check panel lights in working condition.
11) Check pressure switch is wired to panel.
12) Check cooling water to engine is flowing using the by pass valve.
13) Check auto start by dropping the pressure on the initiation pipe work.
14) Check Emergency start on control panel.
15) Carry out function test of control panel in conjunction with diesel
engine.
b) Electrical Fire Pumps & Jockey Pumps
1) Foundation bolts through the base plate into the concrete plinth checked
for tightness.
2) Discharge pipe flanges should be left loose to enable for pipe strain.
3) Check coupling alignment
4) Check mechanical seal for leaks when water has been supplied to the
pumps (Jockey).
5) Check gland packing and adjust for correct leakage rate.
6) Check the electrical motor wiring between control panel and meter that
the correct phase connections have been made.
7) Check all motor wires and control panel wires from the motor are tight.
8) Check main fuses in working condition.
9) Check panel lights in working condition.
10) Check pressure switch is wired to the panel.
11) Start pump momentarily to check rotation.
12) Check suction valve for jockey pump is open and water is in pump.
13) Carry out function test of control panel.
14) Check auto start by dropping the pressure on the initiation pipe work.
15) Check out flow test according to the customer request and the nominal
duty of the pump.
4.0 Commissioning Instructions for Fire Pump Set
a) Installation – Pumping station for the Fire Fighting Consist
1) One Horizontal electrically driven pump
2) One Horizontal diesel driven pump
3) One jockey pump to maintain a minimum pressure in the system and
prevent frequent starting and stopping for the main pump starter panels
and associated pressure switches to automatically control the pumps.
4) The jockey pump is used only to maintain the pressure on the system
with an adjustable differential. The pump switches on and off automatically.
5) The main pumps are started under test or in an event of pressure loss
following the operation of the fire hose reels. The main electrical pumps are
controlled by fixed differential pressure switches. The diesel pumps switch
on automatically but must be manually stopped at the controller.
4.1 Commissioning Procedure
a) Initial Checks.
1) Battery Condition: If there is any doubt as to the charge status of
batteries, they should be charged.
2) Fire Brigade: Check with user to make sure that the alarm to the fire
brigade has been isolated or that the fire brigade has been advised.
3) Visually check pump house piping to ensure piping is correct and
complete.
4) Check that the test rig is completed and piped correctly.
5) Check that electrical panel foundation bolts are secured.
6) Check that pump foundation bolts are secured
7) Check that exhaust from the engine has been correctly installed with the
flexible directly connected to the exhaust manifold.
8) Check the engine for oil level, fuel level and that the cooling water from
the water tank has been piped to drain.
9) Check that there is no undue pipe strain on the pumps and tighten up
the pipe to pump flange bolts.
10) Check pipe alignment and that the pumps are free to turn.
11) Check that water is available to pumps. Open discharge valve.
4.2 Jockey Pump
a) Ensure that jockey pump is electrically isolated.
b) Open suction and discharge valves and vent pumps.
c) Switch on pump and check rotation.
d) Run the pump to pressurize the pump house piping. Any accumulated
air in the piping should be released by slowly opening the vent pipe.
4.3 Electrical Pump
a) Switch on electrical pump controller, open electrical pump valve and
check pump rotation.
b) Check that the pump controller switches should be from Wye to Delta.
4.4 Diesel Engine
a) Reinstate, if required, the pressure switch.
b) Ensure that drain valve is closed and suction valve is open and the
system is above the high or low pressure limit.
c) Stopping the diesel pump: Identify stop lever on engine.
d) Engine, operate the level slowly and hold in the off position until the
engine stops. If the system pressure is down, the engine will attempt to re-
start. To inhibit this re-starts, electrically isolate the controller and then
operate the stop lever.
The Diesel Set is Now Ready to Commission.
Manual Start:
a) Start the engine to run for 10-15 minutes. While running, carry out the
following test.
1) Water flows through tank and drain.
2) There are no leaks on fuel line.
3) There are no oil leaks.
4) There are no cooling water leaks.
5) There is no excessive vibration.
Shut Down Engine.
Automatic Start:
a) Isolate the electrical and jockey pump controllers.
b) Open diesel drain valve to start engine
c) After 2 to 3 minutes, close drain valve, shut down engine using stop
lever.
Manual Test:
a) After Auto – start test, check manual start light on controller is lit.
b) Press “Test Manual” start button to start engine.
c) Shut down engine using stop lever.
Final Checks:
a) Check should be made for any diesel, water oil leaks.
b) Check that all drain valves are closed and all suction valves are open.
c) Check that the pumps are left operating or shut down according to
client’s instruction.
Method Statement for Testing and Comissioning for fire fighting system
1.0 GENERAL
1.1 Scope
Scope of this manual is to describe the fire fighting system commissioning
requirements. However contractual terms and conditions applied and shall
be enforced incase of any contradictory matters arise.
1.2 Purpose
Purpose of this manual is to control the commissioning activities in line with
the company Quality System procedure and international standard
requirements to achieve the optimum results.
1.3 Reference
1.3.1 Fire Fighting Layout Drawings
1.3.2 Specification & Standards
1.4 Responsibilities
1.4.1 Project Manager
Project manager is having the overall responsibility for all the
commissioning activities with assistance of commissioning team, for the
timely completion, manpower requirements, tools and proper
commissioning records.
1.4.2 Commissioning Team
Commissioning team will be actually executing the commissioning of the
system, testing & measuring the readings/data and preparing the records,
etc. and reporting to the project manager.
1.4.3 QA/QC Engineer
QA/QC department will be monitoring all the commissioning activities are
performed in line with the company quality system procedures, international
standard requirements, client specifications and maintaining records.
1.5 Safety
1.5.1 All the safety requirements as per the project rules shall strictly
followed by every individual in order to have a safe working atmosphere
and avoid hazardous.
1.5.2 Safety permits to be prepared in advance and obtained approval as
per the project safety requirements.
1.5.3 Isolation of the area and warning signs display, etc. to be carried out
for any testing and energizing
1.5.4 Emergency Arrangements
1.5.4.1 General: Site general safety procedures will be followed and in case
of any emergency, safety officer will be administered the emergency
arrangements as per the system, stop the work and reporting to Assembly
Point.
1.5.4.2 Fire Precautions: General fire precautions will be maintained in the
site as per the approved safety procedure.
1.5.4.3 Communication: Communication will be carried out in accordance
with safety procedures and reporting all issues in the site.
1.5.4.4 Safety Lighting: Safety Lights will be used in case there is a failure
of normal lights and will ensure that adequately provided.
1.5.4.5 Task Lighting: Adequate lighting will be provided in the work areas
in order to execute the task by all the workmen in the area.
2.0 COMMISSIONING PROCEDURE
2.1 Equipment/Instruments to be used:
2.1.1 Adjustable Spanner.
2.1.2 Calibrated Pressure Gauges.
2.1.3 Pipe Wrench.
2.2 Prior to perform the Test of the Fire Sprinkler System the following Final
Inspection shall be checked:
2.2.1 Check all material delivered is according to the approved shop
drawings.
2.2.2 Check all the Fire Sprinkler System is installed according to the
approved design Drawings.
2.2.3 Check that the Sprinkler Head are installed according to the approved
shop drawings.
2.3 The Fire Sprinkler Tests Procedure is as follows:
2.3.1 All Sprinkler System Net and attached appurtenances subjected to
system working pressure shall be hydrostatically tested at 200 PSI ( 13.8
bars ) and shall maintain that pressure without loss for 2 hours. Loss shall
be determined by a drop in gauge pressure.
2.3.2 Test the connection of the Tamper Switch of the Butterfly Valve by
closing the valve to result a Fault signal on the Main Fire Alarm Panel. Re-
open the Valve after the test is conducted.
2.3.3 Test the Water flow switch device by opening the test and drain valve
to result in an alarm on the premises and at the Main Fire Alarm Panel.
Close the Test & Drain Valve after the test is conducted.
2.3.4 Actual Discharge Test can be conducted; ( if required )
2.3.4.1 First Let another person wait at the Butterfly valve to close the
system when receive the instruction to close the valve.
2.3.4.2 A Flame shall be brought near the Sprinkler Head which will result
Breakage of the Glass Bulb in the Sprinkler head causing discharge from
the head.
2.3.4.3 Check that there is a constant flow of water discharged from the
opened Sprinkler Head.
2.3.4.4 Maintain the water running until the Alarm Bell starts ringing in the
premises. Measure the time between the Sprinkler discharge and the Alarm
Activation.
2.3.4.5 Check that the Main Fire Alarm Panel has indicated that the Fire
Water Sprinkler System is running at that certain area.
2.3.4.6 Check that the auxiliary function (Dampers, Exhaust Fans …)
controlled by the Fire Alarm Panel have been activated.
2.3.4.7 Close the Butterfly valve to stop the water from flowing.
2.3.4.8 Open the Test and Drain Valve to drain the system.
2.3.4.9 Re-place the broken sprinkler head with new one.
2.3.4.10 Close the Test & Drain Valve.
2.3.4.11 Open the flush valve.
2.3.4.12 Open the Main isolating valve to allow the water to fill the Sprinkler
System network piping.
2.3.4.13 When a steady flow of water is running through the flush valve
without air bubbles ( to ensure that the system pipe work have been
flushed and that the air inside the pipe network is taken out ), close the
flush valve.
2.3.4.14 Re-set the Fire Alarm Panel.