LESSON 4

ANIMAL KINGDOM

1. What are the basis of classification ?

2. Name the various levels of body organisation.
3. Name the two types of circulatory system found in vertebrates and invertebrates. Also
write their example.
4. Give example of each
(i) cellular level of organisation
(ii) tissue level of organisation
(iii) organ level of organisation
(iv) organ system level of organisation
5. Name the three types of body symmetry observed in various phylums of animals.
6. Give example of each of the following
(i) asymmetrical
(ii) bilateral symmetrical
(ii) radial symmetrical
7. Name three embryonic layers observed in vertebrates at the time of their development
from zygote to embryo.
8. Name the two types of body organisations observe in various vertebrates and
invertebrates at the time of embryonic development.
9. Define Mesoglea.
10. name the germ layer the coelom.
11. name the three types of body cavity observed among vertebrates and invertebrates.
12. give example various organisms which show following body cavity:
(i) Coelomates
(ii) Acoelomates
(iii) Pseudocoelomates
13. define metamerism with example.
14.Name the Phylum which includes four bearing animals. What do you call these pores?
15. Name the body cavity observed in Porifera and also name the cells which line this body
cavity.
16.Define notochord with example.
17. on what basis organisms are classified into chordates and non chordates ?
18. why Cnidarians are called Cnidarians ?
19. name the Phylum of organisms which show alternation of generation in animal
kingdom.
20. name the opening or mouth of the gastrovascular cavity in Coelenterates.
21. name the two stages of life cycle( alternation of generation) observed in Cnidarians i.e
sexual and asexual.
22. name the Phylum of organisms which show bioluminescence.
23. name the structures in locomotion in case of name the phylum maximum endoparasites
of human Ctenophora.
24. name the group of organisms which show indirect development after fertilization.
25.name the specialised cells which are responsible for excretion and osmoregulation in
case of Platyhelminthes
26.name the Phylum of organisms which shows high power of regeneration.
27. name the structures observed in Platyhelminthes attaching the host body.
28. name the first Phylum in which muscular pharynx is observed.
29 name the phylum from which on wards tube within tube body plan is observed
30. name the lateral appendages observed in nereis Annelida.
31. name the excretory search observed in Annelids.
32. give one example of monocious and dioecious in Annelids.
33. name the largest Phylum of animal kingdom.
34 name the body parts of Arthropoda.
35 name the excretory structures found in case of Arthropoda.
36.name the respiratory structures observed among the Arthropoda.
37.name the second largest Phylum of animal kingdom.
38. name the various body parts of molluscans.
39. define Mantle cavity in Molluscans.
40. name the feeding organ of Mollusca.
41. Where are gills located in case of mollusca.
42. name the Phylum in animal kingdom which is called spiny bodied.
what are the functions of water vascular system echinoderms ?
44. name the organisms which possesses stomochord.
45.name the parts of the body of hemichordates.
46.name the excretory organs of hemichordates
47.give three features of the chordates
48.get name the division of vertebrates which bear notochord throughout their life time.
49.name the division of vertebrates during their larval stage only.
50.give examples of Poikilothermous and Homoiothermous.
51. name the structure which covers gills in case of bone fish.
52.name the structure buoyancy in case of Osteichthyes.
53. name the first class of vertebrates tympanic membrane.
54. Tell the number of Chambers present in the heart of following classes of vertebrates
Pisces, amphibians, reptiles, aves, mammals
55. name the class of vertebrates whose body is covered with scales and scutes.
56. name the class of vertebrates in which jobs are modified into beaks and bills.
57. name the structures into which fore Limbs of Aves are developed,
58. what type of bones does Birds possess ?
59 name the Phylum and class which are oviparous.
60. name the class of vertebrates which are and possesses mammary glands.
61 give the scientific names of following organisms
Platypus, camel Kangaroo, blue whale,lion, tiger, cat, monkey, peacock.
62. name one limbless amphibian
63 name one flying fish and also gives its scientific name.
64 why cyclostomes migrate to freshwater.
65. give an example of agnatha.
66.compare the features of following
1.Osteichthyes and Chondrichthyes
2. chordates and non chordates
3. extracellular and intracellular digestion
4.direct and indirect development
5. oviparous and viviparous
6. diploblastic and triploblastic
7. Agnatha and Gnathostomes