Xii Mathematics MCQ

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Chapter 01. FUNCTIONS AND LIMITS

8) If f (x) = ax + b, where a, b  R, a  0, then f is called a
1) The domain of binary relation y2 = - 4x is,
A) Constant Function
A) R B) Linear Function
B) Z C) Quadratic Function
C) R+ D) Polynomial Function
D) Negative real numbers including zero. Answer: B
Answer: D
9) The graph of a linear function represents a
2) If S = {a, b, c} then the number of distinct relations on S
is A) Circle
B) Line
C) Parabola
C
A) 9
B) 29 D) Ellipse
SP
C) 23 Answer: B
D) 92
Answer: B 10) The equation having null set as its solution set is
E
3) The domain of the binary relation 2x2 + 2y2 = 18 is A) x = cos x
x = ex
TR
B)
A) R C) x = sin x
B) R+ D) x = tan x
EN
C) Z Answer: B
D) {- 3, 3}
Answer: D 11) The composition of two functions f and g is defined as
4) The range of the binary relation 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 is

C (fog) (x) = f {g (x)}, for all x in the set
A) Rg
G
A) {- 2, 2} B) Dg
Dg  Df
IN
B) {– 3, 3} C)
C) {- 2, 3} D) R g  Df
H
D) R Answer: D
Answer: A
AC
12) If f(x) = x and g(x) = x2 then the value of (fog) (x) is

5) If R1 = {(x, y)  x, y  R and x >y} is a binary relation
`then its inverse is A) x2
O
B) x
A) {(1, 2), (2, 3)} C) x3
C
B) {(2, 1), (3, 2), (4, 3)} D) x4

C) {(x, y)  x = y} Answer: A
L
D) {(x, y)  x, y  R and y > x}

EA
Answer: D 13) Let f: S  T be a one – to – one function such that f(x1)

= 6 and f(2) = 6 then the value of x1 is :
6) The graph of the binary relation y = x2 – 6x + 5 represents A) 6
ID
B) 2
A) Line C) 3
B) Circle D) 12
C) Parabola Answer: B
D) Ellipse
Answer: C 14) Let f(x) = 5x + 3 then f is
A) One – to – one function
7) The graph of R1 = {(x, y)  x, y  R and y > x} is B) Onto function
C) Constant function
A) Line D) Both one-to-one and onto function
B) Points on the line y = x Answer: D
C) All points below the line y = x
D) All points above the line y = x 15) Let : S  S be an identity function and 2  S, then the
Answer: D value of f(2) is
A) 2
B) –2
Prepared by: Faizan Ahmed math.pgseducation.com

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C) 3 24) The inverse function of the function

D) ½ x 1
Answer: A y , x  1 is
16) Let g = {(1, 1), (2, 3), (3, 2), (4, 4)} be a function from S x 1
onto S, then the value of g–1 (2) is, 1 y 1
A) f ( y ) 
A) 2 y 1
B) 3
1 1 y
C) 4 B) f ( y ) 
D) 1 1 y
Answer: B
1 1 y
C) f ( y ) 
17) Let f(x) = 5x + 1, x  R then value of f–1 (6) is, 1 y
1 1 y
A) 31 D) f ( y ) 
C
B) 1 y 1
SP
C) 6 Answer: C
D) 1/6
Answer: B x
25) If y , x  2 is a function then the value of
x2
E
18) If g(x) = 2x + 1 then the value of g2(1) is
f – 1 (2) is, (Here y = f(x))
TR
A) 3 A) ½
B) 9 B) 4
C) ¼
EN
C) 7
D) 8 D) – 4
Answer: C Answer: D
20) The graph of the function y = x and y = tan x intersect at 26)

the point
C If x & y are not separable, then it is called
__________________ function.
G
x = /4 A) Lim h(x) = L
IN
A)
B) x=0 B) Even
C) Implicit
x = /2
H
C)
D) Odd
D) x = /3
AC
Answer: C
Answer: B
27) If the degree of a polynomial function is 1, then it is
21) The solution set of the equation x = tan x is
called a _____________________ function.
O
A) Non linear
A) 
C
B) linear
B) {/4} C) Even
C) {1} D) Odd
L
D) {0} Answer: B
EA
Answer: D
28) The term function was recognized by a German
22) The solution set of 2x3 – 3x2 + 4x – 5 = 0 can have at the Mathematician_________________.
ID
most,
A) Euler
A) 4 members B) Leibniz
B) 3 members C) Pythagoras
C) 2 members D) Boyle
D) 5 members Answer: B
Answer: B
23) If f (x) = 2x2 – 1 and g(x) = 5x + 2 then value of f[g(2)] is

FUNCTIONS ON PORTION
A) 312
B) 87 1) The nth term of 3,9,27, . . . is
C) 287
D) 288 A) 9n
Answer: C B) 3n
C) 3n+1

D) 32n-1 A) Monotonic increasing

Answer: B B) Monotonic decreasing
C) Maxima
2) First three terms of the sequence whose nth term is D) Minima
Answer: B
A) , ,
9) The sequence , , , is
B) , ,
C) , , A) convergent
B) divergent
D) , , C) Maxima
Answer: C D) Minima
Answer: A
C
3) If an = n+1 and bn = , then nth term of the sequence
anbn is 10) The sequence 4,16,64, . . . is
SP
A) n2 + 2n + 1 A) convergent
B) n+1 B) divergent
C) Maxima
E
C) 1
D) 2n+1 D) Minima
TR
Answer: C Answer: B
11) The limit of a convergent sequence is ______.
EN
4) Limit of the sequence whose general term is A) Unique
B) Not unique
A)
B)
2
3
C C)
D)
Both A and B
None of these
G
C) 4 Answer: A
D) 1
IN
Answer: D LIMIT OF A FUNCTION PORTION

H
5) All the sequences are the function whose domain is the set 1) = h is read as
of
AC
A) limit of f(x) is equal to h as x tends to a

A) irrational number E) f(x) limit x tends to a is h
B) Imaginary number F) Limit f(x) is equal to h
O
C) Natural number G) All of these

D) Whole number
C
Answer: A
Answer: C
2) = h can be written as f(x) has x a and
L
6) = us read as
EA
A) A) f(x) tends to h as x tends to a

B) E) limit of f(x) is equal to h as x tends to a
ID
C) F) limit f(x) is h
D) None of these G) none of these
Answer: B Answer: A
3) x a describes that x
7) The sequence 1,2,3,4,. . . is
A) Is very close to a but not actually equal to a
A) Monotonic increasing E) Approaches a or tends to a
B) Monotonic decreasing F) Both A and B
C) maxima G) None of these
D) minima Answer: C
Answer: A
4) = 1, here x is measured in
8) The sequence , , , . . . is
A) degree

E) radian
F) gradian A) e5
G) all of these E) e
Answer: B F) e4
G) none of these
5) = Answer: A
12) Maclaurance series of ex is

A) 4
E) 5 A) 1 + x + x2 + x3 + . . .
F) 6
G) 7 B) + + + + . . .
Answer: A C) 1 - x + x2 - x3 + . . .
D) All of these
C
6) = Answer: B
SP
A) 2 13) =
E) 3
F) 4 A) 0
E
G) 1 B) 1
TR
Answer: D C) 2
D) infinity
Answer: B
EN
7) =
A)
E) C
G
F)
IN
G)
Answer: B
H
AC
8) =
A) 2
O
B) undefined
C) infinity
C
D) 1
Answer: D
L
EA
9) =
A) undefined
ID
E) infinity
F) Both A and B
G) None of these
Answer: B
10) ( ) =
A) Natural logarithm
B) e
C) e2
D) 1
Answer: B
11) ( ) =

Chapter 02 THE STRAIGHT LINE

8) The points (- 2, 0) , (- 1, 0), (1, 0) and (2, 0) lie on
1) The set {x  a < x < b} can also written as A) y – axis
B) x- axis
A) [a, b] C) y = - x
B) (a, b) D) y = 5x
C) [a, b) Answer: B
D) (a, b]
Answer: B 9) If A (0, 0) B (3, 0) and C(0, 3) are the vertices of a
triangle then co-ordinates of its centroid is
2) The set {x  a  x  b} is called
A) (1, 1)
A) Interval B) (0, 1)
B) Open Interval C) (3, 3)
C
C) Half Open interval 3 3
D) ( , )
SP
D) Closed interval 2 2
Answer: D Answer: A
3) The distance between the points (0, 0) and (0, 2) is
E
10) The points (2, 2) , (3, 3) and (5, 5) lie on a line defined
by the equation
TR
A) 4
B) 2 A) x+y=0
C) 2 B) y = 2x
EN
D) 0 C) y = 3x
Answer: B D) x–y=0
Answer: D
4) If P1 (X1, Y1) and P2 (X2, Y2) are two points such that P1 P2 C
11) The points (1, - 1) , (2, - 2), (4, -4) are
G
is parallel to x – axis, then
A) collinear
IN
A) x2 = x1 B) non collinear
B) x2 = y1 C) on three lines
H
C) y2 = y1 D) vertices of a triangle
D) y2 = x2 Answer: A
AC
Answer: C
12) The points (0, 0), (1, 0) and (0, 2) are the vertices of
5) If O (0, 0), A (4, 6) are two points then the co-ordinates of
O
the mid point OA are A) Right triangle

C
A) (4, 3) B) Isosceles Triangle

B) (2, 3) C) Equilateral triangle
D) Oblique triangle
L
C) 4, 6)
D) (2, 6) Answer: A
EA
Answer: B
6) The distance of any point P(x, y) from the origin is 13) If the points A (x1, y1), B (x2, y2) and C(x3, y3) are
collinear, then area of triangle ABC is
ID
A) x
B) y A) 0
C) x2 + y2 B) 1
C) 2
D) x2  y2 D) 3
Answer: D Answer: A
14) If two medians of a triangle intersect at a point (2, 2)

7) If point P divides a line segment P1 P2 internally then the then 3rd median will pass through the point
ratio is
A) (0, 1)
A) Positive B) (3, 3)
B) Negative C) (1, 1)
C) 1:2 D) (2, 2)
D) 1:3 Answer: D
Answer: A

15) If two internal angle bisectors of a triangle pass through the 21) If one of the angles between two intersecting lines is
origin then the 3rd angle bisector will pass through the point 122o then the acute angle between these lines is of
measure
A) (3, 0)
B) (0, 3) A) 98o
C) (0, 0) B) 68o
D) (3, 3) C) 58o
Answer: C D) 22o
Answer: C
16) In inclination of a straight line is 45 o then its slope is equal
to
A) 0
B) 1
C
C) –1

SP
D)
Answer: B
17) If slope of a line is 2 then slope of the line perpendicular to
E
this line is equal to
TR
A) –2
B) –½
EN
C) 2
D) 0
Answer: B
18) If a line is parallel to y-axis then slope of the line

perpendicular to this line is
C
G

IN
A)
B) 0
C) 1
H
D) –1
AC
Answer: B
19) The inclination of the line defined by the equation

O
y = - x is
C

A) 
3
L

EA
B) 
2
3
ID
C)
4

D)
4
Answer: C

20) If the inclination of a line is then equation of that line is
4
A) x–y=0
B) x+y=0
C) 2x – y = 1
D) x+y=1
Answer: A

Chapter 03. D) x + y
THE GENERAL EQUATIONS OF STRAIGHT Answer: B
LINES 7) The distance of the point (7, 0) from the line y – 2 = 0
is
1) The equation of the line passing through the points A) 7
(-1, 1), (- 1, - 1) and (- 1, 0) is B) 2
C) 5
A) y=-x+1 D) 0
B) y=-1 Answer: B
C) x = -1
D) x+y=-1 8) The distance of the point (2, 3) from the line
Answer: C x + y = 5 is
C
2) Equation of the line l given in the figure is A) 2
SP
y B) 0
l
C) 3
(0, 2) D) 5
Answer: B
E
o
45
TR
9) The distance between the two lines, defined by
0 x
y – 2 = 0 and y + 2 = 0
EN
A) 0
A) y = 2x + 1 B) 2
B) y = 2x – 1 C) 4
D) ¼
C)
D)
y=x+2
y=x–2
C Answer: C
G
Answer: C
10) The equation 3x2 – 4xy + 5y2 = 0 is called
IN
3) The equation of the line passing through the points (1, 0)

and (0, 1) is A) Quadratic
B) Linear
H
A) x–y=1 C) Explicit
AC
B) x+y=1 D) Homogeneous
C) x+y=-1 Answer: D
D) x–y=-1
O
Answer: B 11) The angle between the pair of lines represented by ,

3x2 – 4xy – 3y2 = 0 is
C
4) The point of insertion of the lines 3x + 4y = 0 and

5x – 6y = 0 A) /2
L
B) /3
/4
EA
A) (3, 4) C)
B) (5, - 6) D) /6
C) (3, 5) Answer: A
ID
D) (0, 0)
Answer: D
12) If the two lines represented by the equation
5) The three lines define by the equation x + 2y = 0, ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 are perpendicular then,
2x + y = 0 and 3x + 5y = 0 are
A) a=b
A)Parallel B) h = ab
B)Perpendicular C) a+b=0
C)Concurrent D) h=a+b
D)Not parallel Answer: C
Answer: C
6) The length and breadth of a plane is 13) The pair of lines represented by y2 – 36 = 0 are
A) finite A) Parallel
B) infinite B) Perpendicular
C) x, y C) Non parallel

D) Coincident
Answer: A
14)
C
SP
E
TR
EN
C
G
IN
H
AC
O
C
L
EA
ID

Chapter 04 DIFFERENTIABILITY D) 4
Answer: B
1) Let f be a real value function and x  Df then the limit
f ( x  h)  f ( x ) 7) If a particle moves according to the law x = et then
Lim h0 when it exists is called velocity at time t = 0 is
h
A) 0
A) The derivative of f at a B) 1
B) The derivative of f at h C) e
C) The derivative of f at x D) none of these
D) The derivative of f at x = h Answer: B
Answer: C Differentiation of Trigonometric, Logarithmic and
Exponential Function
x7  a7
C
2) The value of the limit Lim xa is equal to
xa 1) The derivative of sin (a + b) w.r.t x is
SP
A) 0 A)cos (a + b)
B) 0/0 B)– cos (a + b)
7a7 cos (a – b)
E
C) C)
D) 7a6 D)0
TR
Answer: D Answer: D
2) The derivative of x sina w.r.t x is
ax  b ax  b A) cos a
EN
3) The derivative of w.r.t is B) x cos a + sin a
cx  d cx  d C) – x cos a + sin a
D) sin a
A)
b
(cx  d ) 2
C
Answer: D
xa
G
3) The derivative of w.r.t x is
a sin a
IN
B)
(cx  d ) 2
sin a  ( x  a) cos a
H
C) 1 A)
D) 0 (sin a) 2
AC
Answer: C sin a  cos a

B)
4) The slope of the tangent to the curve y = x3 + 5 at the point sin 2 a
sin a  x  a
O
(1, 2) is
C)
sin 2 a
C
A) 6
B) 2 1
D)
L
C) 5 sin a
EA
D) 3 Answer: D
Answer: D sin a
4) The derivative of w.r.t x is
cos a
ID
dy
5) If x = 2t, y = t2 then is equal to
dx A) sec2 (ax + b)
A) 4t cos a
B)
B) 2 sin a
C) t
D) 4  cos a
C)
Answer: C sin a
D) 0
6) If a particle moves according to the law x = 16 t – 4 then Answer: D
acceleration at time t = 20 is
5) The derivative of tan (ax + b) w.r.t tan (ax + b) is
A) 6
B) 0 A) sec2 (ax + b)
C) 116 B) a sec2 (ax + b)

C) b sec2 (ax + b) 11) The natural exponential function is defined by the

D) 1 equation
Answer: D
6) If x = 2cos7, y = 4sin7 then dy/dx is equal to A) y = ax
B) y = 2x
A) 4tan7 C) y = ex
B) – 4tan7 D) y = 3x
C) 4tan5 Answer: C
D) – 2tan5
Answer: D 12) The derivative of sin (sin a) w.r.t x is
7) The derivative of (sec –1 x + cosec –1x) is equal to A) cos (sina)

B) cos (sina) cosa
C) cos (cosa)
C
1 D) 0
A)
x x2  1
SP
Answer: D
1 13) If ay = x then the value of y is
B)
1  a2 A) ax
E
C) 0 B) logax
TR
1 1 C) x/a
D)  D) a/x
x 1
2
x2  1 Answer: B
EN
Answer: C y x dy
14) If  Tan 1 then is
8) The derivative of Sin-1a + Tan –1 a w.r.t x is equal to x y dx
A) xy
A)
1 C B)
1
x  y2
G
2
1  a2
1
IN
1
B) C)
1  a2 1  y2
H
1 1 y
C)  D)
AC
1 a 2 1  a2 x
D) 0 Answer: D
Answer: D 15) The derivative of exp (sinx) is
O
A) exp (cosx)
C
9) The value of e as sum of the series is B) sinx exp(cosx)

C) (cosx) exp (sinx)
L
1 1 D) cosx exp (cosx)

1   ......
EA
A) Answer: C
2 3
1 16) The derivative of e2 w.r.to x is
B) 1  2   ......
ID
3 A) 2e
1 1 1
C) 1    ......
B) 2
1! 2! 3! C) 1
D) 0
1 1 1
D) 1    ...... Answer: D
2 3 4
Answer: C 17) The derivative of Xx is
10) The base of the natural logarithmic function is A) X x–1

B) X.X x – 1
A) 10 C) Xx (1+lnx)
B) 2 D) Xx lnx
C) e Answer: C
D) none of these
Answer: C

18) If x or dx is quite small then the difference between dy and

y will be
A) very large
B) large
C) small
D) negligible
Answer: D
19) The derivative of the function y = tanx is
A) tanx sec2 45o + sec2 x tan 45o

B) sec2x sec245o
C) Sec2 45o
C
D) Sec2x
SP
Answer: D
20) the derivative of the function f(x) = sinx + sinx + …. Up to

9 times, is
E
TR
A) cosx + cosx + cosx
B) 9 cosx
C) 9 sin x
EN
D) 3 cos x
Answer: B
1
f ( x) 
21) The derivative of the function
cos ecx
is
C
G
A) Sec2 45o Cosx
B) Sec245o Sinx
IN
C) – Cosec2 45o Cotx

D) Cosx
H
Answer: D
AC
O
C
L
EA
ID

Chapter 05. A) never

APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENTIAL B) not necessary to
CALCULUS C) always
D) none of these
1) Slope of the curve y = x2+3x-1 is Answer: B
____________.
A) 2x+3 7) Extreme value of is ______.

B) x2+3x
C) - x2+3x A)
D) x3+3x2-x B) does not exist
C
Answer: A C) 1
SP
D) e
2) Let s =f(t), the is the __________ at time t. Answer: D
8) The value of x for which the gradient of y=x2
E
A) speed
B) acceleration + 2 becomes equal to 4.
TR
C) magnitude
D) none of these A) 2
Answer: B B) 4
EN
C) 6
D) 9
3) To obtain the extreme values, we must first
Answer: A
find values of x for which _________.
f ‘(x) = f(x)
C
9) √ can be approximated to
G
A)
___________.
B) f ‘(x) = f(a)
IN
C) f ‘ (x) = 1
D) f ‘ (x) = 0 A) √ √
x
H
Answer: D B) √ +√ x
AC
C) √ + x
√
4) The values of x obtained by taking f’(x) =0 D) None of these
O
are called _____________ number(s). Answer: C

C
A) stationary 10) If the radius of the sphere is increases by 0.2%

B) critical then the volume increases by about _______.
L
C) both B and C
EA
D) none of these A) 0.2%

Answer: C B) 0.6%
ID
C) 0.3%
5) Those critical or stationary numbers which
D) 0.5%
satisfy second order derivative test are called _______ Answer: B
point.
A) extreme
B) satisfied
C) parallel
D) perpendicular
Answer: A
6) It is __________ happen that critical or

stationary numbers are equal to extreme values.

Chapter 06 Anti-Derivatives Answer: C
1) The anti derivative of the function f(y) = secy tan y is 1

7) The value of  yl n y
dy is
A) sec y tan y
B) sec2y
C) secy + c A) ln y  c
D) tany
1
Answer: C B) ln c
y
2) The anti derivative of zero is
1
C) c
A) 1 y
B) 0
D) ln [ln y ]  c
C
C) x
SP
D) constant Answer: D
Answer: D sec 2 y
3) The anti derivative of the function f(y) = 4y is
8) The value of tan 45o dy is
E
A) ln tan y  c
TR
A) 4y + 1 + C
B) ln tan 45  c
o
B) 4y ln 4
4y C) tan y + c
C
EN
C) D) sec y + c
ln 4
Answer: C
D) 4y + C 9) The anti derivative of the function f(y) = y tan 45 o is
Answer: C
C A) sec2 45o + C
G
4) The anti derivative of the function B) y sec2 45o
f(y) = tan2y cosec2y is
y2
IN
C) sec 2 45o
A) tan2y + c 2
H
B) tany + c D) ½ y2 + c
C) cosec2y + c Answer: D
AC
D) cosecy + c
 (tan 45 ) sec
Answer: B o 2
10) The value of y dy is
O
5
5) The anti derivative of the function f(z) = (3z – 8) is
(tan 45o ) 4
C
(3z  8) 6 A) c
A) c 4
L
6 (tan 45o ) 4
EA
(3z  8) 6 B)
B) c 4
12 (tan 45o ) 4
tan y  c
ID
(3z  8) 6 C)
C) c 4
18 D) Tan y + c
D) 6(3z  8)  c Answer: D
6
Answer: C
 (cot 45 )
o 5
11) The value of cos ec 2 y dy
4 y3  4 y
6) The value of  y4  2 y2  3
dy is
(cot 45o ) 5
A)
A) l n ( y 3  4 y)  c 6
(cot 45o ) 6
B) ln ( y 4  2 y  3)  c B)  c
6
C) ln ( y 4  2 y 2  3)  c
(cot 45o ) 6
D) ln (4 y 3  4 y )  c C) c
6
D) – cot y + c (tan y ) 3
Answer: D A) c
3
 (sin  ) (tan y ) 2
3
12) The value of cos x dx is B) c
2
(sin  ) 4 C)
(tan y ) 3
c
A)
4 4
(sin  ) 4 1
D) (tan y )  c
3
B) c 2
4
Answer: A
(sin  ) 3
C) c
3
(y  y  5) 4 (2 y  1) dy
C
2
18) The value of
D) (sin  ) sin x  c
3
SP
Answer: D
y3 y2
A)   5y  c
3 2
13) The value of  sin x cos  dx
E
( y 2  y  5) 4 2
B) ( y  y)  c
TR
4
(sin x) 2
A) (2 y  1) 5
2 C) c
EN
5
(sin x) 2
B) c ( y 2  y  5) 5
2 D) c
C)
D)
 cos x cos   c
cos x cos   c
C
Answer: D
5
G
Answer: C 2x  1
19) The partial fraction of are
x( x  1)
IN
 sec  dy
3
14) the value of is
Ax  b
H
A) tan  + c A)
x2  x
AC
B) – tan  + c
C) y sec2  + c A B
B) 
D) y tan + c
x x 1
O
Answer: C
A B

C
C)
x x 1
 cos ec a dx is
2
15) The value of
A B
L
D) 
– cot a + c x 1 x
EA
A)
B) cot a + c Answer: B
C) x cot a + c
x cosec2 a + c
ID
D) 20) In the form of partial fractions the rational function

Answer: D (3x 2  1) (2 x  1)
can be written as
( x  1) ( x 2  1)
cot x cot 45o
16) The value of  ln sin x dx is
A B
A)  2
A) ln sinx + c x 1 x 1
B) ln cotx + c A B
B)  2
C) ln (ln sinx) + c x 1 x 1
D) – ln (ln cotx) + c
A Bx
Answer: C C)  2
x 1 x 1
17) The value of  tan
2
y sec 2 y dy is A Bx  c
D)  2
x 1 x 1

Answer: D x 1
B) ln C
21) In the form of partial fractions the rational function x 1
x3  x 2  2 x  3 1 x 1
can be written as C) ln C
( x 2  1) ( x 2  2) 2 x 1
1 x 1
A B D) ln C
A)  2 2 x 1
x 1 x  2
2
Ax  B Cx  D Answer: D
B)  2
x2  1 x 2
dx
Ax  B Cx  D
 2
25) The value of  4 x is
C
C) 2
x2  1 x 2
SP
A B C  D
D) 2  2 x
x  1 x2  2 A) ln C
Answer: B
2 x
2 x
E
22) In the form of partial fraction the rational function B) ln C
2 x
TR
x2  2x
can be written as 1 2 x
( x  1) 2 ( x 2  1) C) ln C
EN
4 2 x
1 2 x
A)
A
 2
B D) ln C
x 1 x 1 C 4 2 x
A Bx  C Answer: C
 2
G
B)
x 1 x 1 1  cos x
 x  sin xdx is
IN
A Bx  C 26) The value of

C)  2
( x  1) 2
x 1
H
A B Cx  D A) ln x  sin x  C
  2
AC
D)
x  1 ( x  1) 2
x 1 B) x  sin x  C
Answer: D
C) ln x  cos x  C
O
dx ln sin x  cos x  C
 ( x  2)
D)
C
23) The value of is

2
4 Answer: A
L
2y
1 27) The indefinite integral of the function f ( y )  is
Tan ( x  2)
EA
A) y2 1
1 ( x  2)
B) Tan A) y3 y + C
ID
2
y3
1 1 x  2)
( B) y
C) Tan C 3
2 2
C) y2 + C
1 1  x  2 
D) Tan  C D) ln y 1  C
2
4  4  Answer: D
Answer: C
7. Integration by Substitution
dx
24) The value of x 2
1
is
1) The indefinite integral of f ( y ) 
ey
is
1  e2 y
x 1
A) ln C A) ln 1  e
2y
C
x 1
B) e C
y

C) Tan1 e y  C  y4 
A) e   y   c
y 3
1
D) Cot e  C y
 4 
Answer: C
B) 
e y y 4  y3  c 
2) The indefinite integral of f(x) = ln x is C) e y c
y 3
D) 3e y  c
y 2
1
A) c Answer: C
x
l x
B) n  c 7) The anti derivative of f ( x)  e x x 3  3e x x 2 is
x
C) ln x – x + c
x4
 e x x3  c
C
D) x ln x – x + c A) e
x
Answer: D 4
SP
B) e x  3e x
x 4 x 2
  x x
4
f ( y )  e y  cos 1 y 
1 
3) The anti derivative of C) e  3e x x 3  c
 
E
 1  y2 
4
D) e x  c
x 3
TR
is
Answer: D
 e Cosz  e Sinz dz is

z z
A) e y Sin 1 y  c 8) The value of
EN
1
B) e Cos y  c
y
A)  e z sin z  c
B) e cos z  c
z
 e y Cos 1 y  c
C)
D)  e y Sin 1 y  c
C C)  e cos z  c
z
D) e sin z  c
G
z
Answer: B
Answer: B
IN
 1 
y 1  dy is f ( y)  e y Coty  e y Co sec2 y
 
e sec y  9) The definite integral of
H
4) The value of
 y y  1 
2
is
AC
A) e y Co sec2 y  c
A) e y Co sec1 y  c
 e y Co sec2 y  c
O
B)
B)  e y Co sec1 y  c
C)  e tan y  c
y
C
C) e y Sec 1 y  c
D) e cot y  c
y
 e y Sec 1 y  c
L
D)
Answer: D
EA
Answer: C
10) The anti derivative of f ( z)  e z Secz  e z Secz tan z is
5) The anti derivative of
ID
 1  A) ez Cosecz + c
f ( x)  e  Co sec 1 x 
x
 is

B) ez secz + c
 x x 2
 1  C) – ez secz tanz + c
D) ez Secz tan z + c
Answer: B
A) e x Sec 1 x  c
 e Co sec y  e Co sec yCoty dy is

1
B) e Co sec x  c
x
y y
11) The value of
1
C)  e Sec x  c
x
1
D)  e Co sec x  c
x
A) ey Cosecy Coty + c
Answer: B B) – ey Cosecy Coty + c
C) ey Cosec y + c
e ( y 3  3 y 2 ) dy is D) – ey Cosecy + c
y
6) The value of
Answer: C

 1
 Sec  
D)  ( z  4 z  z ) dz
4 5 4 3
12) The value of
2
y  Co sec y dy is
2
3

Answer: D
4
A) 0

 3
Tan
 sin y dy
B)
4 16) The value of is
C) 1 0

D)  Cot A) 0
4 B) 1
Answer: A
3
C
C)
2
SP
0
13) The shaded area in the figure can be represented by D)   sin y dy

Y
E
y= f(x)
3
Answer: D
TR

4
 tan y sec
2
17) The value of y dy is
EN
0
A B
x
(a, 0) (b, 0) A) 0
C B) 1
C) – 1
G
a 0
A)  f ( x) dx D)   tan y sec 2 y dy
IN
0 
b 4
H
 f ( x) dx
Answer: D
B)
3 5
AC
 (x  2 x) dx   ( y 2  2 y ) 5 dy is
0 2 5
18) The value of
a
 f ( x) dx
1 3
C)
O
b
5
 (x  2 x) 5 dx
b 2
C
A)
D) 
a
f ( x) dx 1
L
 (y  2 y ) 5 dy
Answer: D 2
EA
B)
3
 (x  3x 2  2 x  1) dx is
3 3
14) The value of 3
(y  2 y ) 5 dy
ID
3 2
C)
A) 27
1
B) 54
5
C) 52
(y  2 y ) 6 dy
2
D) 0 D)
Answer: D 1
Answer: A
3
 (z  4 z 4  z 3 ) dz is
5 2 4
15) The value of
(y  3 y ) dy   (z 3  3z 2 ) 6 dz is
3 2 6
1
19) The value of
0 2
A) 1
B) 243 A) 204
C) 324 B) 364

4 A) 2
 ( z  3z ) dz –2
3 2 6
C) B)
0 C) 3
D) ¾ D) –4
Answer: C Answer: D
20) If f and g are continuous functions and dy

3 7
25) The solution of the equation  2 x is
dx
 f ( y) dy  8,  f ( z) dz  9
1 3
then the value of
A) y = 2x
7 B) y = x2 + c
 f ( z ) dz
1
is C)
D)
y = 2x2 + c
y =3x2 +c
C
Answer: B
A) 7
SP
B) 1 7
C)
D)
6
17
26) Let f be continuous on (1, 7) and  f ( x) dx  9 ,
1
E
Answer: D 7 7
21) IF f and g are continuous functions on (a, b), s.t.
 f ( y) dy  19 then the value of  f ( z ) dz is
TR
b b
 f ( x) dx  12 and  g ( x) dx  5
1 3
then the value of A) 10
EN
a a B) 28
b C) 7
 [ f ( x)  g ( x)] dx is D) 4
a
A) 7ab
7(a – b)
Answer:
27)
A
C
The solution of
dy x
 is
G
B)
C) 7(b – a)
dx y
IN
D) 7
Answer: D A) x2 + c
B) y2 = x2 + c
H
22) If f and g are continuous functions on (1, 5), such that

5 5 C) y2 = x +2c
AC

1

f ( y ) dy  5 and g ( y) dy  3 then the value of
1
Answer:
D) y2 = 2x
B
5
O
28) If the acceleration of a particle is given by z = 2t, then its

 [ f ( y)  g ( y)] dy is velocity at any time t is:
C
A) 2t2 + c
A) 6
L
B) 3t2 + c
B) 8 t2 + c
EA
C)
C) 4 D) 2
D) 2 Answer: C
Answer: B
ID
29) If the velocity of a particle moving in a straight line is given

5 5
by v = 3t2 then the distance traveled by it in the first T
23) If  f ( x) dx  5 then the value of  5 f ( y) dy is
2 2
seconds is
A) 3t2 + c
A) 5 B) t3 + c
B) 3 C) 3t2 + c
C) 25 D) T3 + c
D) 10 Answer: D
Answer: C
dy 1
3 1 30) The solution of  is
24) If  f ( x) dx  4 then the value of  f ( y) dy is
1 3
dx x
A) y = x2 + c

B) y  ln Cx
C) y  ln 1
x
1
D) y c
x
Answer: B
C
SP
E
TR
EN
C
G
IN
H
AC
O
C
L
EA
ID

Chapter 07 Circle C) On the circle

D) None of these
1) The intersection of a cone with a plane gives Answer: C
A) Point 8) In the figure the measure of  1 is

B) Line
C) Conic Section
D) Two points
Answer: C 1
2) The conic sections are described today by
A) Linear Equation A) 45o
C
B) Bi-Quadratic equations B) 60o
C) 90o
SP
C) Quadratic equations
D) Cubic equations D) 120o
Answer: C Answer: C
E
3) The standard conic section are 9) The equation 3x2 + 3y2 – 213x + 97y + 329 = 0
represents a
TR
A) Circle
B) Parabola A) Line
B) Circle
EN
C) Ellipse / hyperbola
D) All A, B, C C) Ellipse
Answer: D D) Parabola
Answer: B
4) The degenerate conic sections are C
10) In the equation of a circle there is no term involving
G
A) a point
A) x
IN
B) two coincident lines

C) a pair of lines B) y
D) All A, B, C are true C) xy
H
Answer: D D) x2
AC
Answer: C
5) The center of the circle represented by the equation (x –
1)2 + (y – 2)2 = 4 is
11) The radius of the circle, represented by the equation x2
O
A) (0, 0) + 2x + 1 + y2 + 4y + 4 = 16 is
C
B) (1, 1)
C) (1, 2) A) 16
L
D) (1, - 2) B) 8
Answer: C C) 11
EA
D) 4
Answer: D
ID
6) If a body is moving with a uniform angular speed

around a circular path then the linear velocity of the 12) The length of the diameter of the circle represented by
body is directed along the equation 2x2 + 2y2 – 8 = 0, is
A) The circular path A) 8

B) The normal to the path B) 4
C) The tangent to the path C) 2
D) None of these D) 16
Answer: C Answer: B
13) The length of the chord of the circle defined by

7) 2 2
If x + y = 4 represents a circle then the point (-2, 0) x2 + 4x + 4 + y2 + 6y + 9 = 9, passing through the
lies center is
A) Inside the circle A) 9

B) Outside the circle B) 3
C) 6
D) 4
Answer: C 20) If a point P is outside the circle then from this point we
can draw
14) The circumference of the circle represented by A) one tangent to the circle
x2 + 2x + 1 + y2 + 2y + 1 = 25 is B) two tangents to the circle
C) three tangents to the circle
A) 2 D) no tangent to the circle
B) 25 Answer: B
C) 10
D) 5 21) The circumference of the circle given in the figure is
Answer: C Y
15) The length of the chord of the circle
C
x2 – 2x + 1 + y2 – 6y + 9 = 9 passing through the point
SP
(1, 3) is C (3,3)
A) 9
B) 6 O X
C) 3
E
D) 18
A) 6
TR
Answer: B
B) 9
16) The equation of a circle is an equation of C) 3
D) 12
EN
A) Second degree in x Answer: A
B) Second degree in y
Answer:
C)
D)
First degree in x and y
Second degree in x and y
D
C
G
IN
17) The equation of the circle given in the figure is

H
AC
A (3,2)
C (1,2)
O
C
A) (x + 1)2 + (y + 2)2 = 4
B) (x - 1)2 + (y - 2)2 = 9
(x - 1)2 + (y - 2)2 = 2
L
C)
D) (x - 1)2 + (y - 2)2 = 4
EA
Answer: D
18) In the equation of a circle the coefficient of x2 and y2

ID
are
A) Positive
B) Negative
C) Equal
D) Unequal
Answer: C
19) If g2 + f2 – c = 0 then the circle reduces to
A) a line
B) a point
C) two points
D) none of these
Answer: B

Chapter 08. Parabola, Ellipse and Hyperbola D) a hyperbola

Answer: D
1) If the conic is a parabola then the value of eccentricity is
8) the vertex of the parabola y2 = - 8x is
A) 0
B) 1 A)(-2, 0)
C) less than 1 B)(2, 0)
D) greater than 1 C)(0, 0)
Answer: B D)(0, -2)
Answer: C
2) If e = 1 then the conic is a 9) The axis of the parabola x2 = - 4y is
A) Circle A)x-axis
B) Parabola B)y-axis
C
C) Ellipse C)x and y-axis
SP
D) Hyperbola D)none of these
Answer: B Answer: B
10) The equation of the axis of the parabola y2 = 16x is
3) If e < 1 then the conic is
E
A) x–y=0
TR
A) a circle B) x+y=0
B) a parabola C) x=0
C) an ellipse D) y=0
EN
D) a hyperbola Answer: D
Answer: C
11) The equation of the latus rectum of the parabola
y2 = -16x is
4) If e > 1 then the conic is
A) a circle
C A) x=4
G
B) a parabola B) y = -4
y–4=0
IN
C) an ellipse C)
D) a hyperbola D) x+4=0
Answer: D
H
Answer: D
AC
5) Locus of points in a plane, the distance of each of which 12) the equation of the parabola given in the figure is
from a fixed point is equal to its distance from a fixed Y
straight line in the plane is called
O
A) a circle
C
B) a parabola
O
C) an ellipse X
L
D) a hyperbola
EA
Answer: B S (0,-2)
6) Locus of points in a plane, the distance of each of which Y’

ID
from a fixed point is less than its distance from a fixed line
in the plane is called A) x2 + 8y = 0
B) y2 = - 8x
A) a circle C) y2 = 8y
B) a parabola D) x2 = 8y
C) an ellipse Answer: A
D) a hyperbola
Answer: C 13) the length of the latus rectum of the parabola given in
the figure is
7) Locus of points in a plane, the distance of each of which
from a fixed point is greater than its distance from a fixed
line in the plane is called
A) a circle
B) a parabola
C) an ellipse

Y
D) y = -5
Answer: B
17) The coordinates of the focus of the parabola

X’ X
S (-3,0)
O
(x – 3)2 = 4(y – 2) is
A) (0, 3)
B) (0, 2)
C) (3, 3)
A) 3 D) (3, 2)
B) – 12 Answer: C
C) 6
D) 12 18) The coordinates of the vertex of the parabola
Answer: D (x – 5)2 = 4(y – 4) is
C
14) The equation of the parabola given in the figure is
SP
A) (0, 5)
Y B) (0, 4)
C) (4, 5)
D) (5, 4)
E
X’ X
Answer: D
O
TR
S (-4,0)
19) The equation of the axis of the parabola
(x – 3)2 = 2(y + 4) is
A) x = -3
B) x – 3 = 0
EN
A) x2 = - 16y C) y + 4 = 0
B) x2 = 16y D) y = 4
C) y2 = - 16x Answer: B
Answer:
D) y2 = 16x
C
C20) The equation of the Directrix of the parabola
(x – 3)2 = 4(y – 2) is
G
15) The length of the latus rectum of parabola given in the
IN
A)x=1
figure is B)y=2
C)y – 1= 0
H
Y
D)y = -1
AC
Answer: C
21) The equation of the latus rectum of the parabola
O
X
(x +1)2 = 4(y – 2) is
O
S (0,-2) A) y–3=0
C
B) y = -3
Y’ C) x=3
L
D) x = -3
A) 4
EA
Answer: A
B) 8 22) the equation of the tangent at the vertex of the parabola
C) 2 (x + 3)2 = 4(y – 2) is
–8
ID
D)
Answer: B A) x = -3
B) y=0
16) the equation of the latus rectum of the parabola given in the C) y–2=0
figure is D) y = -2
Answer: C
Y
S (0,5)
23) The coordinates of the vertex of the parabola
(y – 3)2 = 4(x – 1) is
O X
A) (0, 0)
Y’
B) (3, 1)
C) (1, 3)
A) x = 5 D) (-3, -1)
B) y –5 = 0 Answer: C
C) x = -5

24) The equation of the circle whose diameter is the latus 2

rectum of the parabola x2 = 4y is B)
3
A) (x – 2)2 + (y – 1)2 = 4 3
C)
B) x 2 + (y – 1)2 = 2 2
C) x 2 + (y + 1)2 = 4
D) x 2 + (y – 1)2 = 4 1
D)
Answer: D 2
Answer: D
x2 y2
25) In the ellipse   1 the length of the major axis is 31) If one of the foci of an ellipse is S(1, 0), then the
4 9 distance between the two foci is (center of the ellipse
lies at the origin)
A) 3
C
B) 2 A) 3
C) 6
SP
B) 2
D) 9 C) 4
Answer: C
D) 2
E
2 2 Answer: B
x y
26) In the ellipse   1 the length of minor axis is
TR
9 16
A) 3
EN
B) 6
C) 9
D) 4
Answer: B C
G
27) In an ellipse the mid point of the major axis is called
A) The center of the ellipse
IN
B) Focus of the ellipse

C) Vertex of the ellipse
H
D) Second focus
Answer: A
AC
28) The curve of the parabola y2 = 4ax is symmetrical with

respect to
O
A) Origin
C
B) X-axis
C) Y-axis
D) Both the axis
L
Answer: B
EA
x2 y 2
29) The curve of the ellipse   1 is symmetrical about
ID
9 4
A) the x-axis
B) the y –axis
C) the origin
D) all A, B, C are true
Answer: D
x2 y 2
30) In the ellipse   1 , the value of eccentricity is
8 6
1
A)
3

Chapter 09. VECTORS Answer: C
1) The triangle law for vector addition is equivalent to the 8) the unit vector in the direction of the vector
a  i  j  k is
A) Commutative law
B) Associative law
C) Parallelogram law a
A)
D) First law 3a
Answer: C
a
B)
2) The position vector of a point P(x, y, z) is denoted by 3
a
A) PQ C)
3
C
B) OP a
D)
SP
C) P 2
D) AP Answer: C
Answer: B
E
9) The vectors a  i  2 j  3k and b  2i  4 j  6k
3) If Cos, Cos, Cos are the directions Cosines of a vector
TR
are
then
A) Perpendicular
A) Cos + Cos + Cos  = 1
EN
B) Parallel
B) Cos2 + Cos2 + Cos2  = 0 C) Not parallel
C) Cos2 + Cos2 + Cos2  = 1 D) None of these
Cos + Cos + Cos  = 0
Answer:
D)
C C Answer: B
G
10) The join of the mid points of the consecutive sides of any
4) The numbers proportional to the direction cosines of a quadrilateral is
IN
vector are called

A) a square
A) Vector numbers
H
B) a rectangle
B) Scalar numbers C) a parallelogram
AC
C) Direction numbers D) none of these

D) Rational numbers Answer: C
Answer: C
O
11) If A (1, 2, 3) and B (3, 4, 5) are two points then the mid
5) Two or more vectors are said to be collinear if they are
C
pint of AB is
A) perpendicular to the same line
A) (4, 3, 5)
L
B) parallel to the same line

B) (4, 6, 8)
EA
C) intersecting the same line

D) not parallel to the same line C) (4, 5, 6)
Answer: B D) (2, 3, 4)
Answer: D
ID
6) Two or more vectors are said to be coplanar if they 12) The direction Cosines of i are
A) 0, 0, 1
A) are perpendicular to the same plane B) 0, 1, 0
B) are not parallel to the same plane C) 1, 0, 0
C) lie in the same plane D) 1, 1, 0
D) do not lie in the same plane Answer: C
Answer: C
13) The direction cosines of the vector a  i  j are
7) The component of a  3i  4 j in the direction o f
z-axis is A) 1, 1, 0
1 1
A) 3 B) , ,1
B) 4 2 2
C) 0 1 1
D) 7 C) 1, ,
2 2
1 1 D) 2
D) , ,0 Answer: C
2 2
Answer: D 5) If l1l2  m1m2  n1n2  0 then the angle between the
14) The magnitude of the vector a  i  j is two vectors is
A) 0 A) 45o
B) 2 B) 60o
C) 90o
C) 2
D) 180o
D) 1
Answer: C
Answer: C
6) If the right bisectors of the two sides of a triangle pass
15) If a  3i  j  k and b  i  4 j  4k are parallel through the origin then the right bisector of the third side
C
then the value of  is will pass through the point
SP
A) 4 A) (1, 1)
B) 8 B) (1, 2)
C) 12 C) (1, 3)
E
D) – 12 D) (0, 0)
Answer: D Answer: D
TR
Products of Vectors 7) The equation 2x + 3y + 6z = 35 represents
EN
A) a line
1) If a is a unit vector then the value of a.b is B) a circle
C) a plane
A) 1
B) a cos 
CAnswer:
D) a parabola
C
G
b cos 
IN
C) 8) If a is the position vector of a given point (1, 2, 3) and

D) 0  is the position vector of any point (x, y, z) such that
H
Answer: C
 a 2 then the locus of  describes
AC
2) The projection of a in the direction of b is

A) a circle
O
B) an ellipse
A) b cos  C) a plane
C
D) a sphere
B) ab Cos
Answer: D
C) ab
L
a cos  9) the equation

EA
D)
(x – 1)2 + (y – 3)2 + (z – 5)2 = 25 represents
Answer: D
A) a circle
ID
3) If a  i  j and b  i  k are two vectors then inner B) a sphere

C) a plane
product of a and b are D) an ellipse
Answer: B
A) 1
B) –1 10) The coordinates of the center of the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 =
C) 0 9 is
D) 2
Answer: A A) (0, 0)
B) (3, 3, 0)
4) The dot product of i and j is C) (0, 0, 0)
D) (0, 0, 3)
Answer: C
A) 1
B) – 1
C) 0

17) If a  i  2 j  3k , b  2i  4 j  6k and
c  3i  j  k then the value of a . b  c is
A) 28
B) 26
C) 0
11) If a is the position vector of a given point (1, 1, 1) and  D) 24
is the position vector of any point (x, y, z) such that
Answer: C
  a .a  0 then the locus of  describes.
A) a sphere
B) a circle
C
C) an ellipse
SP
D) a plane
Answer: D
12) The distance from the origin to the plane
E
TR
A) 7
B) 0
C) 1
EN
D) 2
Answer: C
13) The contact in which the point coordinates are all positive is
called C
G
A) 1st octant
2nd octant
IN
B)
C) 4th octant
D) 8th octant
H
Answer: A
AC
14) The point (3, 5, 8) lies in the
3rd octant
O
A)
B) 5th octant
C
C) 8th octant
D) 1st octant
L
Answer: D
EA
15) The three coordinate’s planes divide all space into

ID
A) 3 cells
B) 4 cells
C) 8 cells
D) 6 cells
Answer: C
16 If
a  i  2 j  k, b  3i  j  k and c  i  2 j  k
are the co-terminus edges of a parallelepiped then its
volume is
A) 0
B) 8
C) 27
D) 1
Answer: A

C
SP
E
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AC
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C
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ID
HOW TO GET FULL MARKS IN MCQS

CHAPTER WISE MCQS
XII MATHEMATICS
ICC SHAHPUR CHAKAR
It includes the following:
 Terminology and key points to remember in the Chapter
C
 Necessary formulae and description with each Multiple Choice Question
SP
 Regular and supplementary Past papers’ MCQS
Chapter#01
E
i. A function ‘f’ is said to be odd whenever:
TR
a. 𝑓 𝑥 = 0 b. 𝑓 −𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥 c. 𝑓 −𝑥 = −𝑓 𝑥 d. 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝐼
ii. A function ‘f’ is said to be even whenever:
EN
a. 𝑓 𝑥 = 0 b. 𝑓 −𝑥 = 𝑓 𝑥 c. 𝑓 −𝑥 = −𝑓 𝑥 d. 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝐼
iii. The function 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is:
iv.
a. 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛
𝑥
b. odd
A function 𝑓 𝑥 = |𝑥|, 𝑥 ≠ 0 is:
C c. modulus d. inverse
G
a. Even function b. 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 c. circular function d. neither even nor odd
IN
2
v. A function 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 − 𝑥 is:
a. odd b. 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 c. neither even nor odd d. modulus
H
vi. 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is:

AC
a. Even function b. odd function c. 𝑛𝑒𝑖𝑡𝑕𝑒𝑟 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑛𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑑𝑑 d. modulus function
1
vii. Limit of sequence 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑛 is:
a. −1 b. 1 c. 0 d. ∞
O
𝑁𝑜𝑡𝑒: 𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑁𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐷𝑒𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑠𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑙𝑦 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑦 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡

C
𝑥 𝑛 −𝑎 𝑛 𝑑
viii. lim =: 𝑥 𝑛 −𝑎 𝑛 𝑛𝑥 𝑛 −1
𝑛→𝑎 𝑥−𝑎
𝑑𝑥
𝑑 = 1
= 𝑛𝑎𝑛−1 (𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡)
L
(𝑥−𝑎)
𝑑𝑥
EA
a. 1 b. 𝑛𝑎𝑛−1 c. n d. 0
𝑑
𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑥 2 −9 𝑥 2 −9 2𝑥
ix. =: 𝑑𝑥
= = 2 3 = 6 (𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡)
ID
𝑑
𝑥→3 𝑥−3
𝑑𝑥
(𝑥−3) 1
1
a. 6
b. 6 c. 0 d. ∞
𝑥 2 −16
x. lim 𝑥−4 =:
𝑥→4
a. 4 b. 8 c. 0 d. ∞
𝑥 2 −4
xi. lim 𝑥−2 =:
𝑥→2
a. 8 b. 4 c. not defined d. 0
𝑑
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
xii. lim = 1; and x is in : 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 = = cos⁡
(0) = 1 (𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡)
𝑥→0 𝑥 (𝑥) 1
𝑑𝑥
a. Degree b. 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛 c. gradian d. none of these

𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 𝑁𝑜𝑡𝑒: 𝐼𝑛 𝑡𝑕𝑒𝑠𝑒 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑞𝑢𝑒𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠, 𝑡𝑕𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑡𝑕𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝐴𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟
xiii. lim =:
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑠 2, 𝑠𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 2
1
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 2
4
sin 𝑥 4 4
xiv. lim 5
𝑥
=: 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑠 5 , 𝑠𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 5
𝑛→∞
5 4 1 1
a. 4 b. 5
c. 4 d. 5
7𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛 7 7
xv. lim 𝑥
3
=: 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑖𝑠 3 , 𝑠𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 3
𝑥→0
7 3
a. b. 7 c. 7 d. 3
C
3
1 𝑛
SP
𝐸𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑟 𝐼𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑦: lim 1 ± 𝑛 =𝑒
1 𝑛 𝑛→∞
xvi. If lim 1 + 𝑛 =: 𝑛
𝑛→∞ 2 2
𝑎𝑛𝑑 lim 1 ± 𝑛 = 𝑒 ; 𝑠𝑜 𝑜𝑛 𝑠𝑜 𝑓𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑎𝑟
E
𝑛→∞
1
a. 1 b. 𝑒 c. 𝑒 d. – 𝑒
TR
Chapter#02
EN
i. The distance between the points 𝜇𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝜇𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 and 0,0 is:
a. 1 unit b. μ units c. μ2 units d. −1 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡
𝑑= 𝑥2 − 𝑥1 2 + 𝑦2 − 𝑦1 2 ; 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒, 𝑑 =
C 𝜇𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 − 0 2 + 𝜇𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 − 0 2
G
𝑑 = 𝜇2 cos 2 𝜃 + 𝜇2 sin2 𝜃 = 𝜇2 cos2 𝜃 + sin2 𝜃 = 𝜇2 1 = 𝜇
IN
ii. Distance of the point (4,5) from the y-axis is:

a. 5 units b. 4 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 c. 9 units d. 1 unit
H
AC
O
C
iii. Slope of y-axis is:

L
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. ∞
EA
iv. The slope of vertical line is: 𝑆𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑠 ∞ , 𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑜 ∞
a. 0 b. 1 c. ∞ d. −1
ID
v. If a straight line is parallel to y-axis then its slope is:

a. 1 b. 0 c. -1 d. ∞
vi. Slope of x-axis is:
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. ∞
vii. Slope of horizontal line is: 𝑆𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜 , 𝑕𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑧𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑜 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. ∞
viii. A line is parallel to x-axis if its slope is:
a. 1 b. 0 c. -1 d. 2
ix. If the slope of a line is −2 and 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 is 3, the equation of line is:
a. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3 = 0 b. 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 3 = 0 c. 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 0 d. 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2 = 0
𝑚 = −2, 𝑏 = 3; 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑏 ⇒ 𝑦 = −2𝑥 + 3 ⇒ 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3 = 0
𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓 .𝑜𝑓 𝑥 3 3
x. The slope of the line 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 − 15 = 0 is: 𝑚=−
𝑐𝑜𝑒𝑓𝑓 .𝑜𝑓 𝑦
=−
−5
=
5
5 5 3 3
a. 3
b. −3 c. − 5 d. 5
𝑃𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑦 𝑜𝑓:
∗ 𝑀𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝐶𝐸𝑁𝑇𝑅𝑂𝐼𝐷
∗ 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒 𝑏𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝐶𝐼𝑅𝐶𝑈𝑀𝐶𝐸𝑁𝑇𝑅𝐸
∗ 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑏𝑖𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝐼𝑁 − 𝐶𝐸𝑁𝑇𝑅𝐸
∗ 𝑎𝑙𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑂𝑅𝑇𝐻𝑂 − 𝐶𝐸𝑁𝑇𝑅𝐸
xi. Point of concurrency of the medians of a triangle is called:
a. In-centre b. ortho-centre c. 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑖𝑑 d. circum-centre
C
xii. The point of intersection of side bisectors of triangle is called:
SP
a. In-centre b. ortho-centre c. centroid d. 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑢𝑚 − 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒
xiii. The point of intersection of internal bisectors of the angles of triangle is called:
a. 𝐼𝑛 − 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 b. centroid c. ortho-centre d. circum-centre
E
xiv. The point of intersection of altitudes of triangle is called:
a. In-centre b. centroid c. 𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑕𝑜 − 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 d. circum-centre
TR
Chapter#03
EN
i. Three points 𝐴, 𝐵 and 𝐶 are collinear if:
a. ∆ABC = 1 b. ∆ABC = 0 c. ∆ABC = ∞ d. ∆ABC = −1
ii. Area of triangle ABC, when A,B,C are collinear is:

C
𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒, 𝑐𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑠 𝑑𝑜 𝑁𝑂𝑇 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚 𝑎 𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑠𝑜 𝑛𝑜 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎.
G
a. ∞ b. 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜 c. positive d. negative
2 2
IN
iii. Two lines represented by 𝑎𝑥 + 2𝑕𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0 will be perpendicular if:

a. 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 0 b. 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 0 c. 𝑕2 − 𝑎𝑏 = 0 d. 𝑎 = 𝑏
H
iv. The angle between the pair of lines 3𝑥 2 + 8𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑦 2 = 0 is:

a. 900 b. 450 c. 00 d. 1800
AC
𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑎𝑥 2 + 2𝑕𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 2 = 0; 𝑎 = 3, 𝑏 = −3 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 3 + −3 = 0; 𝑕𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 900

v. 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 − 15 = 0 is parallel to the line:
O
a. 5𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 15 = 0 b. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 15 = 0 c. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 − 15 = 0 d. 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 5 = 0
C
3𝑥 − 5𝑦 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑡𝑕𝑒 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑠𝑜 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙

vi. 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 − 15 = 0 is parallel to the line:
L
a. 5𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 15 = 0 b. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 15 = 0 c. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 − 15 = 0 d. 6𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 15 = 0
EA
15
6𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 15 = 0 ⇒ 2 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 + 2 = 0; 𝐻𝑒𝑟𝑒, 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒 𝑠𝑜 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙
vii. If two lines are perpendicular, then:
ID
a. 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 1 b. 𝑎1 𝑏2 + 𝑎2 𝑏1 = 0 c. 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 0 d. 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 1
viii. The line 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 2 = 0 is perpendicular to the line:
a. 5𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 2 = 0 b. 5𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 3 = 0 c. 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 − 2 = 0 d. −5𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 2 = 0
𝑙1 : 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 2 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑙2 : 5𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 3 = 0
𝑎1 = 4, 𝑏1 = 5, 𝑎2 = 5, 𝑏2 = −4; 𝑛𝑜𝑤, 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 4 5 + 5 −4 = 20 − 20 = 0
𝑆𝐸𝐶𝑂𝑁𝐷 𝑀𝐸𝑇𝐻𝑂𝐷:
𝑚1 = − 45 , 𝑚2 5
= − −4 = 54 ; 𝑚1𝑚2 = − 45 5
4
= −1
ix. The line 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 6 = 0 is perpendicular to the line:
a. 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 8 = 0 b. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 7 = 0 c. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 6 = 0 d. 3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 9 = 0
x. Equation of x-axis is: 𝐸𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑦 𝑜𝑛 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜, 𝑕𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑦 = 0
a. 𝑥 = 0 b. 𝑦 = 0 c. 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 d. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
xi. If a line is parallel to x-axis then its equation is:

xii. If a line is perpendicular to y-axis then its equation is:
a. 𝑥 = 0 b. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 c. 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 d. 𝑦 = 0
𝑇𝑕𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 , 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑕𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
𝑕𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
C
xiii. Equation of y-axis is:
SP
E
TR
xiv. If a line is parallel to y-axis then its equation is:
xv. If a line is perpendicular to x-axis then its equation is:
EN
𝑇𝑕𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 , 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑕𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑚
𝑕𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡
C
G
Chapter#04
IN
Some functions with their derivatives to remember:

𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓′ 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 𝑓′ 𝑥
H
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 −1 1
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
1−𝑥 2
AC
3
𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 3𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛−1 3𝑥
1−9𝑥 2
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 −1 −1
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
O
1−𝑥 2
𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 −3𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 −1 −3
𝑐𝑜𝑠 3𝑥
C
1−9𝑥 2
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 2 −1 1
𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥
1+𝑥 2
L
3
𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝑥 3𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 3𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛−1 3𝑥
1+9𝑥 2
EA
−1
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 𝑥
1+𝑥 2
−3
𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥 3𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡 −1 3𝑥
ID
1+9𝑥 2
1
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥
𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑡3𝑥 −3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 3𝑥 𝑙𝑛(3𝑥) 1 𝑑
3𝑥 =
3
=
1
3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 3𝑥 𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 𝑙𝑛 𝑥 3 1 𝑑
(𝑥 3 ) =
3𝑥 2
=
3
𝑥 3 𝑑𝑥 𝑥3 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥 −3𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡3𝑥 𝑒 𝑒
𝑓 𝑥 −𝑓 𝑎
i. lim =:
𝑥→𝑎 𝑥−𝑎
′
a. 𝑓 (𝑥) b. 𝑓 ′ (𝑎) c. 𝑓 ′ (0) d. 𝑓 ′ (1)
𝑎
ii. Derivative of 𝑥 with respect to ‘x’ is:
𝑥𝑎
a. 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑎 b. 𝑥 𝑎 𝑙𝑛𝑥 c. d. 𝑎𝑥 𝑎−1
𝑙𝑛𝑎
iii. Derivative of 𝑎𝑛 with respect to ‘x’ is:

𝑥𝑎
a. 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑎 b. 𝑛𝑎𝑛−1 c. 𝑙𝑛𝑎 d. 0
𝑛
𝑎 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚 (𝑛𝑜 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡) 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡 𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜
iv. If 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛9𝑥, then 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 =:
a. Cos9x b. – 𝑐𝑜𝑠9𝑥 c. 9𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 9𝑐𝑜𝑠9𝑥
v. If 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛9𝑥, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is:
a. sec 2 9𝑥 b. 9sec 2 𝑥 c. 9sec 2 9𝑥 d. sec 2 9𝑥
vi. If 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥, then 𝑑𝑦 =:
a. −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑑𝑥 b. – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 c. – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥𝑑𝑥 d. cot 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
C
𝑑
vii. 𝑑𝑥
sin2 𝑥 + cos2 𝑥 =:
SP
a. 1 b. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 c. −2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 0
𝑑 2 𝑑
𝑑𝑥
sin 𝑥 + cos2 𝑥 = 𝑑𝑥
(1) =0
E
𝑑
viii. 𝑙𝑛𝑥 =:
𝑑𝑥
TR
1
a. ex b. lnx c. d. 𝑥
x
𝑑𝑦
ix. If 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥, then 𝑑𝑥 =:
EN
1
a. b. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 c. 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 d. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝑑 1 𝑑
𝑦′ =
𝑑𝑥
𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
= 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 C
x. If 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥 3 , then 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) at 𝑥 = −2 is:
G
2 3 2
a. 3
b. − 2 c. − 3 d. 1
IN
1 𝑑 2
𝑓′ 𝑥 =
𝑥3 𝑑𝑥
𝑥3 = 3𝑥
𝑥3
= 3𝑥 ; 𝑛𝑜𝑤, 𝑥 = −2 𝑠𝑜, 𝑓′ −2 = −2
3 3
= −2
H
xi. If 𝑦 = log 𝑎 𝑥, then 𝑑𝑦 =:

AC
1 1 1 1
a. 𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑥 b. 𝑑𝑥 c. 𝑑𝑥 d. 𝑎 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑥 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑒 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑥
𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑢𝑐𝑕 𝑎 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑕𝑚 𝑕𝑎𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑒; 𝑙𝑛𝑥 = log𝑒 𝑥
O
𝑎 log𝑒 𝑥
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝐿𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑕𝑚: ln 𝑎𝑏 = 𝑙𝑛𝑎 + 𝑙𝑛𝑏 ; 𝑙𝑛 = 𝑙𝑛𝑎 − 𝑙𝑛𝑏 ; 𝑙𝑛𝑎𝑏 = 𝑏𝑙𝑛𝑎 ; log𝑎 𝑥 =
C
𝑏 log𝑒 𝑎
𝑁𝑜𝑡𝑒: 𝐷𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑕𝑚 𝑕𝑎𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑡𝑕𝑒𝑟 𝑡𝑕𝑎𝑛 𝑒 𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑏𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑢𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑙𝑦.
log 𝑥
L
𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑦 1 1 1
𝑦 = log𝑎 𝑥 = log𝑒𝑎 = 𝑙𝑛𝑎 ; 𝑛𝑜𝑤, 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 . 𝑙𝑛𝑎 = 𝑥𝑙𝑛 𝑎
EA
𝑒
log𝑒 𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑦 1 log𝑎𝑒
𝑆𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑 𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑚: 𝑦 = log𝑎 𝑥 = = log𝑒 𝑎. log𝑎𝑒 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥. log𝑎𝑒; 𝑛𝑜𝑤, 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 . log𝑎𝑒 =
log𝑒 𝑎 log𝑒 𝑎 𝑥
𝑑
ID
xii. If 𝑓 𝑦 = log 𝑎 𝑦, for all y in ℝ+, then 𝑑𝑦 log 𝑎 𝑦 =:

1 1 1 1
a. 𝑦
𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑦 b. 𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑦 c. 𝑦 𝑎 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 d. 𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑎
𝑑
xiii. sec 2 𝑥 =:
𝑑𝑥
a. sec 2 𝑥 b. tanx c. sec 2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 d. 2 sec 2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑑 𝑑 2−1 𝑑
sec 2 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 2
= 2 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 = 2𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = 2 sec 2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑
xiv. 𝑑𝑥
sin2 𝑥 =:
a. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 b. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 c. −2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
𝑑 2 𝑑 2 2−1 𝑑
sin 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
𝑑
xv. 𝑑𝑥
sin−1 𝑥 =:
1 1 −1 −1
a. b. c. d.
1+𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2 𝑥 2 −1 1−𝑥 2
𝑑 −1
xvi. 𝑑𝑥
cos 𝑥 =:
1 1 1 1
a. b. 1−𝑥 2 c. − d.
1−𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2 𝑥 2 −1
xvii. If 𝑓 𝑥 = tan−1 3𝑥, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is:
1 1 3 3
a. 1+9𝑥 2
b. 9+𝑥 2 c. 1+9𝑥 2
d. 1+3𝑥 2
xviii. If 𝑓 𝑥 = tan−1 2𝑥, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is:
C
1 1 1 2
a. 1+𝑥 2
b. 4+𝑥 2 c. 1+4𝑥 2 d. 1+4𝑥 2
SP
Chapter#05
E
i. The necessary condition for 𝑓(𝑥) to have an extreme value, is:
a. 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = 1 c. 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = 0 d. 𝑓 ′′ 𝑥 = 0
TR
b. 𝑓 𝑥 = 0
ii. A function 𝑓(𝑥) is maximum at 𝑥 = 𝑎 if:
a. f ′′ a = 0 b. f ′′ a < 0 c. f ′′ a > 0 d. f ′′ a = a
EN
𝑑2𝑠
iii. If 𝑠 = 𝑓 𝑡 , then 𝑑𝑡 2 is:
a. Distance covered at time ‘t’ b. speed at time t
𝑠=𝑓 𝑡
C
𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑖𝑛 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒
c. 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 𝑡 d. velocity at time t
G
𝑑𝑠
= 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑕𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑛𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 = 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑
𝑑𝑡
IN
2
𝑑 𝑠
= 𝑅𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑕𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑒𝑑 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 = 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛
𝑑𝑡2
iv. The slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = 6𝑥 2 at (1, −1) is:
H
a. -12 b. 12 c. 15 d. 6
AC
2
𝑦 = 6𝑥 ; 𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓. 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡 𝑥
𝑑𝑦 𝑑 2 𝑑𝑦
= 6𝑥 = 12𝑥; 𝑎𝑡 1, −1 = 12 1 = 12
O
C
Chapter#06
Integration reverse process of differentiation so everything will be reverse of
L
EA
𝑑
differentiation. For example, 𝑥 𝑛 = 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1 ; 𝑛𝑥 𝑛−1 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥 𝑛 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑥
Some functions with their integral to remember:
ID
𝑑 𝑑
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶

𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑡3𝑥𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶
3 3
𝑑 𝑑 1
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 = −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑥 =
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑥
1
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑥
−𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 1
𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶 𝑑𝑥 = ln⁡(𝑥 + 1) + 𝐶
3 𝑥+1
𝑑 1 ln 2𝑥 + 1
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 = sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶
𝑑𝑥
2𝑥 + 1 2
sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝑥 𝑑
𝑒𝑥 = 𝑒𝑥
sec 2 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶 𝑑𝑥
3
𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑑 𝑑
𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜sec 2 𝑥 𝑒 2𝑥 = 2𝑒 2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑐𝑜sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = −𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 + 𝐶 𝑒 2𝑥
𝑒 2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶
2
𝑐𝑜𝑡3𝑥 𝑑
𝑒 3𝑥+1 = 3𝑒 3𝑥+1
𝑐𝑜sec 2 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = − +𝐶 𝑑𝑥
3
𝑒 3𝑥+1
𝑒 3𝑥+1 𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶
3
𝑑
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑥
C
𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶
SP
𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥
𝑠𝑒𝑐3𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛3𝑥𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝐶
3
E
i. 𝑥 𝑛 𝑑𝑥, 𝑛 ≠ −1 is equal to:
TR
𝑥 𝑛 +1 𝑥 𝑝 −1 𝑥 𝑝 +1 𝑥 𝑝 −1
a. 𝑛+1
+𝑐 b. 𝑝−1
+𝑐 c. 𝑝 −1
+𝑐 d. 𝑝+1
+𝑐
𝑝
ii. 𝑥 𝑑𝑥, 𝑝 ≠ −1 is equal to:
EN
𝑥 𝑝 +1 𝑥 𝑝 −1 𝑥 𝑝 +1 𝑥 𝑝 −1
a. 𝑝+1
+ 𝑐 b. 𝑝−1
+𝑐 c. 𝑝 −1
+𝑐 d. 𝑝+1
+𝑐
0
iii. 𝑠𝑖𝑛30 𝑑𝑥 =:
a. 𝑐𝑜𝑠300 + 𝑐 b. −
𝑐𝑜𝑠 30 0
+𝑐
C c. 0 d. 0.5𝑥 + 𝑐
G
30 0
𝑠𝑖𝑛300 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛300 𝑑𝑥 = 0.5 𝑑𝑥 = 0.5𝑥 + 𝐶
IN
iv. 𝑓 𝑥 𝑛 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 −1
H
a. 𝑛+1
+𝑐 b. 𝑛+1
+𝑐 c. 𝑛−1
+𝑐 d. 𝑙𝑛𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐
AC
𝑛 ′
v. If 𝑛 = −1, then 𝑓 𝑥 𝑓 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 −1
a. 𝑛+1
+ 𝑐 b. 𝑛
+𝑐 c. 𝑙𝑛𝑓 𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑛−1
+𝑐
O
𝑓 ′ (𝑥)
vi. 𝑓 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 =:
C
𝑓 𝑥 𝑛 +1 1
a. + 𝑐 b. 𝑙𝑛𝑓 𝑥 + 𝑐 c. +𝑐 d. 𝑙𝑛𝑓 ′ 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑛+1 𝑓 𝑥
L
vii. 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥𝑑𝑥
EA
𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑒𝑐 2𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛 2𝑥
a. 𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 2
+𝑐 c. 2
+𝑐 d. sec 2 2𝑥 + 𝑐
ln 𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑥
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = ln 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶; 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶
ID
2
viii. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
a. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 d. tanx+c
𝑑
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒, 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥; 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝐶
𝑑𝑥
𝑥
ix. 𝑒 𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑥 𝑥
a. 𝑥 + 𝑐 b. + 𝑐 c. – + 𝑐 d. 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒 𝑒
x. 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑒 𝑎𝑥
a. 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑐 c. +𝑐 d. – 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑎
𝑑 𝑒 𝑎𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒, 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 = 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 ; 𝑆𝑜, 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = +𝐶
𝑑𝑥 𝑎
3𝑥
xi. 𝑒 𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑒 3𝑥 𝑒 3𝑥
a. 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 3𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 3
+𝑐 d. 3
+𝑐
xii. 3𝑒 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥
a. 3𝑒 3𝑥 b. 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 3
+𝑐 d. − 3
+𝑐
3𝑒 3𝑥
3 𝑒 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 = + 𝐶 = 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝐶
3
xiii. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
a. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =; 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑑𝑥 𝑠𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒
xiv. 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 sec 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
C
a. sec 2 𝑥 b. 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
SP
𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 2
sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =; 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑑𝑥 𝑠𝑜 𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑠 𝑠𝑎𝑚𝑒
1
xv. 𝑥+1
𝑑𝑥
E
0 −2
a. 𝑥+1 +𝑐 b. 𝑥 + 1 +𝑐 c. ln 𝑥 + 1 + 𝑐 d. − ln 𝑥 + 1 + 𝑐
TR
1 1
𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒,
𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥; 𝑆𝑜, 𝑥+1
𝑑𝑥 = ln 𝑥 + 1 + 𝐶
(1+𝑥)
xvi. 𝑥 2 +2𝑥
𝑑𝑥
EN
2
a. ln 𝑥 + 2𝑥 b. ln⁡
(2x + 1) + c c. ln 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + c d. ln x 2 + 2x 2
+c
1+𝑥 1 2𝑥+2
𝑑𝑥 = 𝑑𝑥
𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒, 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑜𝑓
1
𝑥2
𝑥 2 +2𝑥 2
C
𝑥 2 +2𝑥
+ 2𝑥 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 𝑖𝑠 1 𝑠𝑜,
ln 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 𝐶 = ln 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥
1
G
2 + 𝐶 = ln 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 𝐶
2
2𝑥𝑑𝑥
xvii. =:
IN
1+𝑥 2
1 1
a. 𝑙𝑛 1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 b. 1+𝑥 2 + 𝑐 c. tan−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑙𝑛 1+𝑥 2
+𝑐
H
2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 ; 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒, 𝑑𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑜𝑓 1 + 𝑥2 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑜𝑤𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 1 + 𝑥2 𝑖𝑠 1 𝑠𝑜,
AC
1+𝑥2
2𝑥
𝑑𝑥 = ln 1 + 𝑥2 + 𝐶
1+𝑥2
𝑑𝑦
xviii. An equation involving is called ____________ equation:
O
𝑑𝑥
a. Polynomial b. 𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 c. Exponential d. Logarithmic
C
L
Chapter#07
EA
Things to remember:
 General equation of circle is: (𝑥 − 𝑎)2 + (𝑦 − 𝑏)2 = 𝑟 2 with centre at (𝑎, 𝑏) and 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 = 𝑟
ID
 General equation of circle is: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 with centre at (−𝑔, −𝑓) and 𝑟 ==
𝑔2 + 𝑓 2 − 𝑐
 Length of tangent from (𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) to 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 is
𝐿 = 𝑥1 2 + 𝑦1 2 + 2𝑔𝑥1 + 2𝑓𝑦1 + 𝑐
 Equation of director circle on 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2 is 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 2𝑟 2
i. Equation of circle with centre at the origin and radius 2r is 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 =:

a. 𝑟 2 b. 2𝑟 2 c. 4r 2 d. 4𝑟
ii. The radius of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑘 = 0
a. 𝑟 = 𝑔2 + 𝑓 2 + 𝑘 b. 𝑟 = 𝑔2 + 𝑓 2 − 𝑘 c. 𝑟 = 𝑔2 − 𝑓 2 + 𝑘 d. 𝑟 = 𝑓 2 − 𝑔2 + 𝑘
iii. The centre of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 10𝑥 + 6𝑦 + 18 = 0 is:
a. (10, −6) b. (−10,6) c. (5, −3) d. (−5,3)
𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡h: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0; 𝑙 𝑠𝑜, 2𝑔 = −10 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝑓 = 6
𝑔 = −5, 𝑓 = 3; 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 −𝑔, −𝑓 = (5, −3)
iv. The centre of the circle 2𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 = 0 is:
a. (0,0) b. (−4,0) c. (8,0) d. (−2,0)
2 2
v. The centre of the circle 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 6𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 33 = 0 is:
a. (−3,5) b. (−3, −5) c. (3, −5) d. (3,5)
C
vi. The centre of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 6𝑥 + 8𝑦 − 24 = 0 is:
SP
a. (3, −4) b. (−3,4) c. (4,3) d. (3,4)
vii. The length of the tangents drawn from (3, −1) to the circle 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 2 + 5 = 0 is:
2
12 25 5
a. 10.5 b. c. d.
E
5 2 2
TR
5
2𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 + 5 = 0; ÷ 𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑏𝑦 2 𝑠𝑜, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + = 0
2
𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡h: 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0; 𝑙 𝑠𝑜, 2𝑔 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝑓 = 0
EN
5 2 2 5 5
𝑔 = 0, 𝑓 = 0, 𝑐 = ,
2
𝑥1 , 𝑦1 = 3, −1 ; 𝐿 = (3) + (−1) + 0 + 0 + =
2 2
viii. The length of the tangents drawn from (−2,3) to the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 3 = 0 is:
C
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
G
ix. The equation of the circle with centre (0,0) and radius r is:
a. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1 b. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = c. 𝑥 2 = 𝑟 2 d. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2
IN
x. Centre of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 6𝑥 − 8𝑦 + 3 = 0 is:

a. 3,4 b. −3, −4 c. 3, −4 d. −3,4
H
xi. Which of the following circles passes through the origin.

AC
a. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 + 7 = 0 b. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 9𝑦 + 11 = 0
c. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 + 11𝑦 = 0 d. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 8𝑥 + 11𝑦 + 19 = 0
O
𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑛𝑜 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚 𝑎𝑙𝑤𝑎𝑦𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑠 𝑡𝑕𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔𝑕 𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛

C
Chapter#08
L
Parabola Ellipse Hyperbola Circle

EA
Eccentricity 𝑒=1 𝑒 < 1 (Less than 1) 𝑒 > 1 (Greater than 𝑒=0

1)
ID
Latus 4𝑎 2𝑏 2 2𝑏 2 diameter=2r
Rectum 𝑎 𝑎
Relation ------ 𝑏 2 = 𝑎2 1 − 𝑒 2 𝑏 2 = 𝑎2 (𝑒 2 − 1) ------

------ 𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ------
------ 2a (Major Axis) 2a (Transverse Axis) ------
i. If 𝑒 = 1, then conic is:

a. circle b. ellipse c. 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎 d. hyperbola
ii. If 𝑒 < 1, then the conic is:
a. circle b. 𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑝𝑠𝑒 c. parabola d. hyperbola
iii. If 𝑒 > 1, then the conic is:
a. circle b. ellipse c. parabola d. 𝑕𝑦𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎

1
iv. If eccentricity 𝑒 = 2
, then conic is:
3
v. If eccentricity 𝑒 = 2
, then conic is:
a. parabola b. 𝑕𝑦𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎 c. ellipse d. circle
vi. If 𝑏 2 = 𝑎2 1 − 𝑒 2 , then the conic is:
a. circle b. Parabola c. Hyperbola d. ellipse
2 2 2
vii. If 𝑏 = 𝑎 𝑒 − 1 , then the conic is:
a. parabola b. ellipse c. 𝑕𝑦𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎 d. circle
C
2
viii. In the parabola, 𝑦 = 4𝑎𝑥, |4𝑎| represents:
SP
a. focus b. vertex c. 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 d. length of latus rectum
2
ix. The length of latus rectum of the parabola 𝑥 = 4𝑎𝑦 , is:
a. 4a b. a c. 4 d. |4𝑎|
E
x. Length of Latus rectum of an ellipse is:
TR
2a 2 2b 2 2a 2 b2
a. b. c. − d.
b a a a
EN
2
xi. Vertex of the parabola 𝑥 + 2 = 4(𝑦 − 2) is:
a. −2, −2 b. 3, −2 c. −2,3 d. −2,2
𝑥+2 2 = 4 𝑦 − 2 𝑜𝑟 𝑥 − −2 2 = 4 𝑦 − 2 ; 𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑥 − 𝑕 2 = 4 𝑦 − 𝑘
C
𝑕, 𝑘 = (−2,2)
G
2
xii. The vertex of the parabola 𝑥 − 1 = 8(𝑦 + 2) is:
a. 1, −2 b. 0,2 c. 2,0 d. 0,0
IN
2 2
𝑥−1 = 8 𝑦 + 2 𝑜𝑟 (𝑥 − 1) = 8 𝑦 − −2 ; 𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 𝑥 − 𝑕 2 = 4 𝑦 − 𝑘
H
𝑕, 𝑘 = (1, −2)
AC
2
xiii. In a hyperbola 𝑐 =:
2𝑏 2
a. 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 b. 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 c. 𝑏 2 − 𝑎2 d.
𝑎2
𝑥2 𝑦2
O
xiv. The length of Major Axis of the ellipse 16 + 9

= 1:
C
a. 25 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8
𝑥2 𝑦2 𝑦2 𝑥2
+ = 1; 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 + 𝑏 2 = 1, 𝑠𝑜 𝑎2 = 16 ⇒ 𝑎 = 4 ; 𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡𝑕 = 2𝑎 = 2 × 4 = 8
L
16 9 𝑎2
EA
𝑥2 𝑦2
xv. The distance between foci of the ellipse 𝑎 2 + 𝑏 2 = 1 is:
2𝑎
a. 2a b. 2𝑐 c. 𝑐 d. 2b
ID
𝑥2 𝑦2
xvi. The vertices of the hyperbola 16 − 4 = 1 are:
a. (±2,0) b. (0, ±2) c. (0, ±4) d. (+_4,0)
2 2 2 2
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑦
− = 1; 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑤𝑖𝑡𝑕 2 − 2 = 1, 𝑠𝑜 𝑎2 = 16 ⇒ 𝑎 = 4 ;
16 4 𝑎 𝑏
𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒 𝐴𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝑋 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠, 𝑠𝑜 𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑠 = (±4,0)
Chapter#09
Things to remember:
 Vector representation: 𝑎 = 𝑎 = 𝑎 = 𝒂 (𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑑 𝑎)
𝜋
 If 𝒂. 𝒃 = 𝟎, then vectors are perpendicular and 𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒍𝒆 = 2 (𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑛) or 900
 If 𝒂 × 𝒃 = 𝟎, then vectors are parallel and angle= 0
 If 𝑎 = 𝑥𝑖 + 𝑦𝑗 + 𝑧𝑘 then magnitude |𝑎| = 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 𝑧 2
 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑥𝑖+𝑦𝑗 +𝑧𝑘
If 𝑎 = 𝑥𝑖 + 𝑦𝑗 + 𝑧𝑘 then unit vector 𝑎 = 𝑚𝑎𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒 = 2 2 2
𝑥 +𝑦 +𝑧
 Scalar Triple Product: 𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑚𝑒 = 𝑎. 𝑏 × 𝑐 = 𝑏. 𝑐 × 𝑎 = 𝑐. 𝑎 × 𝑏 = [𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐]
 If vectors are coplanar (on a single plane), then volume = 0
i. The unit vector in the direction of 𝑎 = 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 is:
C
1 1
a. 1 b. 3 c. 𝑖+𝑗+𝑘 d.
SP
3 3
2 2 2
1
𝑎 = 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘; 𝑎 = 1 + 1 + 1 = 3; 𝑎 = 𝑖+𝑗+𝑘
3
E
ii. If vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏 are perpendicular, then 𝑎. 𝑏 =:
TR
𝜋
a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d.
2
iii. If 𝑎. 𝑏 = 0, then the angle between the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏 is:
EN
𝜋 𝜋
a. 0 b. c. d. 𝜋
2 3
iv. If two vectors 𝐴 ≠ 0 and 𝐵 ≠ 0 are such that 𝐴. 𝐵 = 0, then vectors are:
a. parallel b. 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 c. opposite C d. equal
v. Magnitude of a vector 1, − 3, − 5 is:
G
a. 9 b. 3 c. 3 d. 5
IN
2 2
𝑀𝑎𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒 = 1 2 + − 3 + − 5 = 1+3+5 = 9=3
H
AC
vi. Magnitude of the vector 𝑎 = 3𝑖 − 𝑗 + 2𝑘 is:

a. 13 b. 12 c. 14 d. 11
O
𝑀𝑎𝑔𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒 = 3 2 + −1 2 + 2 2 = 9+1+4= 14
C
vii. 𝑎. 𝑏 × 𝑐 =:
a. 𝑎𝑏𝑐 b. 𝑎 × 𝑏 × 𝑐 c. 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 ∙ 𝑐 d. 𝑎 × 𝑏 ∙ 𝑐
L
viii. If 𝑎 = 𝑝1 𝑝2 , where 𝑃1 0,0,1 and 𝑃2 −3,1,2 then 𝑎 =:

EA
a. 12 b. 10 c. 13 d. 11
𝑎 = 𝑃1 𝑃2 = 𝑃2 − 𝑃1 = −3 − 0,1 − 0,2 − 1 = (−3,1,1)
ID
𝑎 = −3 2 + 1 2 + 1 2 = 9 + 1 + 1 = 11
ix. If a and b are any two vectors then 𝑎 − 𝑏 × (𝑎 + 𝑏) is:
a. 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 b. 0 c. 𝑎 × 𝑏 d. 2 𝑎 × 𝑏
𝑎−𝑏 × 𝑎+𝑏 =𝑎×𝑎+𝑎×𝑏−𝑏×𝑎−𝑏×𝑏
𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑒, 𝑎 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑎 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑏 𝑠𝑜 𝑐𝑟𝑜𝑠𝑠 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜
𝑎−𝑏 × 𝑎+𝑏 = 0+𝑎×𝑏−𝑏×𝑎−0= 𝑎×𝑏+𝑎×𝑏 =2 𝑎×𝑏
SOLVED MCQS OF PAST PAPERS (2015 - 2010)

XII MATHEMATICS
ANNUAL
Choose the correct answer for each from the given options.
C
𝑑
i. 𝑙𝑛𝑥 =:
SP
𝑑𝑥
1
a. ex b. lnx c. x
d. 𝑥
ii. A function 𝑓(𝑥) is maximum at 𝑥 = 𝑎 if:
E
a. f ′′ a = 0 b. f ′′ a < 0 c. f ′′ a > 0 d. f ′′ a = a
TR
iii. 𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝑥𝑑𝑥
𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑒𝑐 2𝑥 𝑙𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑛 2𝑥
a. 𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝑥 + 𝑐 b. +𝑐 c. +𝑐 d. sec 2 2𝑥 + 𝑐
EN
2 2
iv. 3𝑒 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥
a. 3𝑒 3𝑥 b. 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐 c. +𝑐 d. − +𝑐
v.
(1+𝑥)
𝑑𝑥
C 3 3
G
𝑥 2 +2𝑥
2
a. ln 𝑥 + 2𝑥 b. ln⁡(2x + 1) + c c. ln 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + c d. ln x 2 + 2x 2
+c
IN
vi. Equation of circle with centre at the origin and radius 2r is 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 =:

a. 𝑟 2 b. 2𝑟 2 c. 4r 2 d. 4𝑟
H
vii. The radius of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 2𝑔𝑥 + 2𝑓𝑦 + 𝑘 = 0

AC
a. 𝑟 = 𝑔2 + 𝑓 2 + 𝑘 b. 𝑟 = 𝑔2 + 𝑓 2 − 𝑘 c. 𝑟 = 𝑔2 − 𝑓 2 + 𝑘 d. 𝑟 = 𝑓 2 − 𝑔2 + 𝑘
viii. Length of Latus rectum of an ellipse is:
O
2a 2 2b 2 2a 2 b2
a. b
b. a
c. − a
d. a
C
ix. If 𝑏 = 𝑎2 1 − 𝑒 2 , then the conic is:

2
a. circle b. Parabola c. Hyperbola d. ellipse

L
2
EA
x. In the parabola, 𝑦 = 4𝑎𝑥, |4𝑎| represents:

a. focus b. vertex c. 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 d. length of latus rectum
xi. If vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏 are perpendicular, then 𝑎. 𝑏 =:
ID
𝜋
a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d. 2
xii. Magnitude of a vector 1, − 3, − 5 is:
a. 9 b. 3 c. 3 d. 5
xiii. The function 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is:
a. 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 b. odd c. modulus d. inverse
1
xiv. Limit of sequence 𝑎𝑛 = 𝑛 is:
a. −1 b. 1 c. 0 d. ∞
𝑙𝑖𝑚 𝑥 2 −9
xv. =:
𝑥 → 3 𝑥−3
1
a. 6 b. 6 c. 0 d. ∞
xvi. The distance between the points 𝜇𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃, 𝜇𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 and 0,0 is:
a. 1 unit b. μ units c. μ2 units d. −1 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡

xvii. The slope of vertical line is:
a. 0 b. 1 c. ∞ d. −1
xviii. Three points 𝐴, 𝐵 and 𝐶 are collinear if:
a. ∆ABC = 1 b. ∆ABC = 0 c. ∆ABC = ∞ d. ∆ABC = −1
xix. If the slope of a line is −2 and 𝑦 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑐𝑒𝑝𝑡 is 3, the equation of line is:
a. 2𝑥 + 𝑦 − 3 = 0 b. 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 3 = 0 c. 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 = 0 d. 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 2 = 0
xx. If two lines are perpendicular, then:
a. 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 1 b. 𝑎1 𝑏2 + 𝑎2 𝑏1 = 0 c. 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 0 d. 𝑎1 𝑎2 + 𝑏1 𝑏2 = 1
C
SP
2014 ANNUAL
Q1. Choose the correct answer for each from the given options.
i. The slope of the line 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 − 15 = 0 is:
E
5 5 3 3
a. b. − 3 c. − 5 d.
TR
3 5
𝑑
ii. 𝑑𝑥
sec 2 𝑥 =:
a. sec 2 𝑥 b. tanx c. sec 2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 d. 2 sec 2 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
EN
1
iii. 𝑑𝑥
𝑥+1
0 −2
a. 𝑥+1 +𝑐 b. 𝑥 + 1 +𝑐 c. ln 𝑥 + 1 + 𝑐 d. − ln 𝑥 + 1 + 𝑐
iv. The length of Major Axis of the ellipse
𝑥2
+
C
𝑦2
= 1:
G
16 9
a. 25 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8
IN
v. Magnitude of the vector 𝑎 = 3𝑖 − 𝑗 + 2𝑘 is:

a. 13 b. 12 c. 14 d. 11
H
𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥
vi. lim 𝑥 =:
AC
𝑥→0
1
a. 0 b. 1 c. d. 2
2
vii. 𝑒 3𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
O
a. 𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 3𝑒 3𝑥 + 𝑐 c. +𝑐 d. +𝑐
C
3 3
viii. A function 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑥 − 𝑥 2 is:
a. odd b. 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 c. neither even nor odd d. modulus
L
𝑑 2
ix. sin 𝑥 =:
EA
𝑑𝑥
a. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 b. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 c. −2𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
x. 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
ID
𝑒 𝑎𝑥
a. 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑎
+𝑐 d. – 𝑎𝑒 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑐
2𝑥𝑑𝑥
xi. 1+𝑥 2
=:
1 1
a. 𝑙𝑛 1 + 𝑥 2 + 𝑐 b. 1+𝑥 2 + 𝑐 c. tan−1 𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑙𝑛 1+𝑥 2
+𝑐
xii. The centre of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 10𝑥 + 6𝑦 + 18 = 0 is:
a. (10, −6) b. (−10,6) c. (5, −3) d. (−5,3)
2 2
xiii. Two lines represented by 𝑎𝑥 + 2𝑕𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 = 0 will be perpendicular if:
a. 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 0 b. 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 0 c. 𝑕2 − 𝑎𝑏 = 0 d. 𝑎 = 𝑏
xiv. If 𝑒 < 1, then the conic is:
xv. If vector 𝑎 and 𝑏 are perpendicular, then 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 =:

𝜋
a. 1 b. -1 c. 0 d. 2
2
xvi. In the parabola 𝑦 = 4𝑎𝑥, |4𝑎| represents:
a. focus b. vertex c. axis d. 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡𝑕 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑚
𝑑 −1
xvii. 𝑑𝑥
cos 𝑥 =:
1 1 1 1
a. b. 1−𝑥 2 c. − d.
1−𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2 𝑥 2 −1
xviii. The unit vector in the direction of 𝑎 = 𝑖 + 𝑗 + 𝑘 is:
1 1
a. 1 b. 3 c. 3
𝑖+𝑗+𝑘 d. 3
C
xix. The length of the tangents drawn from (3, −1) to the circle 2𝑥 2 + 2𝑦 2 + 5 = 0 is:
SP
12 25 5
a. 10.5 b. 5
c. 2
d. 2
xx. The equation of the circle with centre (0,0) and radius r is:
E
a. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 1 b. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = c. 𝑥 2 = 𝑟 2 d. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 𝑟 2
TR
2013 ANNUAL
EN
i. 𝑒 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:.
𝑥 𝑥
a. 𝑥 + 𝑐 b. + 𝑐 c. – + 𝑐 d. 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑐
ii.
𝑒
Centre of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 6𝑥 − 8𝑦 + 3 = 0 is:
𝑒 C
G
a. (3,4) b. (−3, −4) c. (3, −4) d. (−3,4)
𝑑
IN
+
iii. If 𝑓 𝑦 = log 𝑎 𝑦, for all y in ℝ , then 𝑑𝑦 log 𝑎 𝑦 =:
1 1 1 1
c. 𝑦 𝑎 𝑦 𝑑𝑦
H
a. 𝑦
𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑦 b. 𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑒
𝑑𝑦 d. 𝑦𝑙𝑛𝑎
AC
iv. If two vectors 𝐴 ≠ 0 and 𝐵 ≠ 0 are such that 𝐴. 𝐵 ≠ 0, then vectors are:
a. parallel b. 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 c. opposite d. equal
2
v. Vertex of the parabola 𝑥 + 2 = 4(𝑦 − 2) is:
O
a. (−2, −2) b. (3, −2) c. (−2,3) d. (−2,2)

C
vi. A function ‘f’ is said to be odd whenever:

a. 𝑓 𝑥 = 0 b. 𝑓 −𝑥 = 𝑓(𝑥) c. 𝑓 −𝑥 = −𝑓(𝑥) d. 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝐼
L
vii. Point of concurrency of the medians of a triangle is called:

EA
a. In-centre b. ortho-centre c. 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑖𝑑 d. circum-centre

1 𝑛
viii. If lim 1 + =:
ID
𝑛→∞ 𝑛
1
a. 1 b. 𝑒 c. 𝑒 d. −𝑒
𝑎
ix. Derivative of 𝑥 with respect to ‘x’ is:
𝑥𝑎
a. 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑎 b. 𝑥 𝑎 𝑙𝑛𝑥 c. d. 𝑎𝑥 𝑎−1
𝑙𝑛𝑎
x. In a hyperbola 𝑐 2 =:
2𝑏 2
a. 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 b. 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 c. 𝑏 2 − 𝑎2 d. 𝑎2
xi. In the parabola, 𝑦 2 = 4𝑎𝑥, |4𝑎| represents:
a. focus b. vertex c. axis d. 𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡𝑕 𝑜𝑓 𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑢𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑢𝑚
xii. 𝑎. 𝑏 × 𝑐 =:
a. 𝑎𝑏𝑐 b. 𝑎 × 𝑏 × 𝑐 c. 𝑎 ∙ 𝑏 ∙ 𝑐 d. 𝑎 × 𝑏 ∙ 𝑐
𝑥 2 −16
xiii. lim =:
𝑥→4 𝑥−4
a. 4 b. 8 c. 0 d. ∞
xiv. If 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛9𝑥, then 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 =:
a. Cos9x b. – 𝑐𝑜𝑠9𝑥 c. 9𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 9𝑐𝑜𝑠9𝑥
xv. 3𝑥 − 5𝑦 − 15 = 0 is parallel to the line:
a. 5𝑥 − 3𝑦 − 15 = 0 b. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 15 = 0 c. 3𝑥 + 𝑦 − 15 = 0 d. 6𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 15 = 0
𝑑 −1
xvi. 𝑑𝑥
sin 𝑥 =:
1 1 −1 −1
a. b. c. d.
1+𝑥 2 1−𝑥 2 𝑥 2 −1 1−𝑥 2
C
xvii. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
a. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 d. tanx+c
SP
𝑥2 𝑦2
xviii. Length of Latus rectum of an ellipse 𝑎 2 + 𝑏2 = 1 is:
b2 2b 2 b2 b2
a. b. a c. 2a d. 2a 2
E
a
TR
xix. Slope of y-axis is:
a. 0 b. 1 c. -1 d. ∞
xx. If 𝑎 = 𝑝1 𝑝1 , where 𝑃1 (0,0,1) and 𝑃2 (−3,1,2) then 𝑎 =:
EN
a. 12 b. 10 c. 13 d. 11
2012 ANNUAL
C
G
IN
i. If a line is perpendicular to y-axis then its equation is:

a. 𝑥 = 0 b. 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 c. 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡 d. 𝑦 = 0
H
−1
ii. If 𝑓 𝑥 = tan 3𝑥, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is:
AC
1 1 3 3
a. 1+9𝑥 2
b. 9+𝑥 2 c. 1+9𝑥 2
d. 1+3𝑥 2
iii. 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is:
O
iv. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
C
a. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + 𝑐 b. 𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑒 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐

L
2 2
v. The length of the tangents drawn from (3, −1) to the circle 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 5 = 0 is:
EA
a. 5 b. 15 c. 15 d. 5
2 2 2
vi. If 𝑏 = 𝑎 𝑒 − 1 , then the conic is:
a. parabola b. ellipse c. 𝑕𝑦𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎 d. circle
ID
vii. If 𝑎 = 𝑝1 𝑝1 , where 𝑃1 (0,0,1) and 𝑃2 (−3,1,2) then 𝑎 =:

a. 12 b. 10 c. 13 d. 11
viii. The line 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 + 2 = 0 is perpendicular to the line:
a. 5𝑥 + 4𝑦 − 2 = 0 b. 5𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 3 = 0 c. 4𝑥 + 5𝑦 − 2 = 0 d. −5𝑥 − 4𝑦 + 2 = 0
4
sin 𝑥
ix. lim 5
=:
𝑛→∞ 𝑥
5 4 1 1
a. 4 b. 5
c. 4 d. 5
𝑓 ′ (𝑥)
x. 𝑓 𝑥
𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1 1
a. 𝑛+1
+ 𝑐 b. 𝑙𝑛𝑓 𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑓 𝑥
+𝑐 d. 𝑙𝑛𝑓 ′ 𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑑𝑦
xi. If 𝑦 = 𝑙𝑛𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥, then 𝑑𝑥 =:
1
a. b. 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 c. 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 d. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
𝑥2 𝑦2
xii. The distance between foci of the ellipse 𝑎2
+ 𝑏2
= 1 is:
2𝑎
a. 2a b. 2𝑐 c. d. 2b
𝑐
xiii. The point of intersection of internal bisectors of the angles of triangle is called:
a. 𝐼𝑛 − 𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑒 b. centroid c. ortho-centre d. circum-centre
xiv. Distance of the point (4,5) from the y-axis is:
a. 5 units b. 4 𝑢𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑠 c. 9 units d. 1 unit
xv. Two lines represented by 𝑎𝑥 2 + 2𝑕𝑥𝑦 + 𝑏𝑦 2 = 0 are perpendicular to each other, if:
C
a. 𝑎 + 𝑏 = 0 b. 𝑎 − 𝑏 = 0 c. 𝑎 = 0 d. 𝑏 = 0
SP
xvi. Area of triangle ABC, when A,B,C are collinear is:
a. ∞ b. 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜 c. positive d. negative
2
xvii. The length of latus rectum of the parabola 𝑥 = 4𝑎𝑦 , is:
E
a. 4a b. a c. 4 d. |4𝑎|
TR
2 2
xviii. The centre of the circle 2𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 8𝑥 = 0 is:
a. (0,0) b. (−4,0) c. (8,0) d. (−2,0)
EN
xix. If 𝑦 = log 𝑎 𝑥, then 𝑑𝑦 =:
1 1 1 1
a. 𝑥
𝑙𝑛𝑎 𝑑𝑥 b. 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑒 𝑑𝑥 c. 𝑥𝑙𝑛𝑎
𝑑𝑥 d. 𝑥 𝑎 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
xx. The necessary condition for 𝑓(𝑥) to have an extreme value, is:
a. 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = 1 b. 𝑓 𝑥 = 0 c. 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = 0
C d. 𝑓 ′′ 𝑥 = 0
G
IN
2011 ANNUAL
H
AC
i. If a line is parallel to x-axis then its equation is:

2
ii. The vertex of the parabola 𝑥 − 1 = 8(𝑦 + 2) is:
O
a. (1, −2) b. (0,2) c. (2,0) d. (0,0)

C
−1
iii. If 𝑓 𝑥 = tan 2𝑥, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is:
1 1 1 2
a. b. c. d.
L
1+𝑥 2 4+𝑥 2 1+4𝑥 2 1+4𝑥 2

EA
iv. If 𝑦 = 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥, then 𝑑𝑦 =:

a. −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥𝑑𝑥 b. – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥 c. – 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝑥𝑑𝑥 d. cot 2 𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑥
ID
v. A function 𝑓 𝑥 = |𝑥|
, 𝑥 ≠ 0 is:
a. Even function b. 𝑜𝑑𝑑 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 c. circular function d. neither even nor odd
vi. If a straight line is parallel to y-axis then its slope is:
a. 1 b. 0 c. -1 d. ∞
vii. The angle between the pair of lines 3𝑥 2 + 8𝑥𝑦 − 3𝑦 2 = 0 is:
a. 900 b. 450 c. 00 d. 1800
1 𝑛
viii. lim 1 + 𝑛
=:
𝑛→∞
a. 0 b. ∞ c. 𝑒 d. 1
𝑓 𝑥 −𝑓(𝑎)
ix. lim 𝑥−𝑎 =:
𝑥→𝑎
′
a. 𝑓 (𝑥) b. 𝑓 ′ (𝑎) c. 𝑓 ′ (0) d. 𝑓 ′ (1)
𝑑
x. 𝑑𝑥
sin2 𝑥 + cos2 𝑥 =:
a. 1 b. 2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 c. −2𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d. 0
𝑥 𝑛 −𝑎 𝑛
xi. lim 𝑥−𝑎 =:
𝑛→𝑎
a. 1 b. 𝑛𝑎𝑛−1 c. n d. 0
xii. If 𝑒 = 1, then conic is:
a. circle b. ellipse c. 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎 d. hyperbola
xiii. The centre of the circle 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 6𝑥 − 10𝑦 + 33 = 0 is:
a. (−3,5) b. (−3, −5) c. (3, −5) d. (3,5)
𝑥2 𝑦2
C
xiv. The vertices of the hyperbola 16
− 4
= 1 are:
SP
a. (±2,0) b. (0, ±2) c. (0, ±4) d. (+_4,0)
xv. If a and b are any two vectors then 𝑎 − 𝑏 × (𝑎 + 𝑏) is:
a. 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 b. 0 c. 𝑎 × 𝑏 d. 2(𝑎 × 𝑏)
E
0
xvi. 𝑠𝑖𝑛30 𝑑𝑥 =:
TR
𝑐𝑜𝑠 30 0
a. 𝑐𝑜𝑠300 + 𝑐 b. − 30 0
+𝑐 c. 0 d. 0.5𝑥 + 𝑐
𝑥2 𝑦2
xvii. The distance between foci of the ellipse + = 1 is:
𝑎2 𝑏2
EN
𝑎
a. 2a b. 2𝑐 c. 2b d. 2
𝑒
𝑛 ′
xviii. If 𝑛 = −1, then 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑓 (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =:
a.
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1
𝑛+1
+𝑐 b.
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1
𝑛
+𝑐 C
c. 𝑙𝑛𝑓 𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑛−1 + 𝑐
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 −1
xix. Which of the following circles passes through the origin.

G
a. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 + 7 = 0 b. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 9𝑦 + 11 = 0
IN
c. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 + 11𝑦 = 0 d. 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 − 8𝑥 + 11𝑦 + 19 = 0
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 2
xx. 𝑒 sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
H
2
a. sec 𝑥 b. 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐 d. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
AC
O
2010 ANNUAL
C
i. 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 is a/an:
L
EA
ii. A line is parallel to x-axis if its slope is:

a. 1 b. 0 c. -1 d. 2
ID
iii. The line 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 + 6 = 0 is perpendicular to the line:

a. 2𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 8 = 0 b. 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 7 = 0 c. 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 6 = 0 d. 3𝑥 − 2𝑦 + 9 = 0
7𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛
iv. lim 𝑥
3
=:
𝑥→0
7 3
a. 3
b. 7 c. 7 d. 3
𝑥 2 −4
v. lim 𝑥−2 =:
𝑥→2
a. 8 b. 4 c. not defined d. 0
vi. If 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛9𝑥, then 𝑓′(𝑥) is:
a. sec 2 9𝑥 b. 9sec 2 𝑥 c. 9sec 2 9𝑥 d. sec 2 9𝑥
vii. If 𝑓 𝑥 = 𝑙𝑛𝑥 3 , then 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) at 𝑥 = −2 is:
2 3 2
a. 3
b. − 2 c. − 3 d. 1
𝑑2𝑠
viii. If 𝑠 = 𝑓 𝑡 , then 𝑑𝑡 2 is:
a. Distance covered at time ‘t’ b. speed at time t c. 𝑎𝑐𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒 𝑡 d. velocity at time t
ix. The necessary condition for 𝑓(𝑥) to have extreme value is:
a. 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = 1 b. 𝑓 𝑥 = 0 c. 𝑓 ′ 𝑥 = 0 d. 𝑓 ′′ 𝑥 = 0
x. 𝑥 𝑝 𝑑𝑥, 𝑝 ≠ −1 is equal to:
𝑥 𝑝 +1 𝑥 𝑝 −1 𝑥 𝑝 +1 𝑥 𝑝 −1
a. 𝑝+1
+𝑐 b. 𝑝−1
+𝑐 c. 𝑝 −1
+𝑐 d. 𝑝+1
+𝑐
xi. The slope of the tangent to the curve 𝑦 = 6𝑥 2 at (1, −1) is:
C
a. -12 b. 12 c. 15 d. 6
SP
xii. 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 =:
𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 +1 𝑓(𝑥) 𝑛 −1
a. 𝑛+1
+ 𝑐 b. 𝑛+1
+𝑐 c. 𝑛−1
+ 𝑐 d. 𝑙𝑛𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑐
E
𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 2
xiii. 𝑒 sec 𝑥 𝑑𝑥 =:
2
b. 𝑒 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑐 c. 𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
TR
a. sec 𝑥 d. 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + 𝑐
2 2
xiv. The centre of the circle 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 6𝑥 + 8𝑦 − 24 = 0 is:
a. (3, −4) b. (−3,4) c. (4,3) d. (3,4)
EN
xv. The length of the tangents drawn from (−2,3) to the circle 𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + 3 = 0 is:
2
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
xvi.
a. parabola
3
If eccentricity 𝑒 = 2, then conic is:
b. 𝑕𝑦𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑏𝑜𝑙𝑎
C c. ellipse d. circle
G
2 2 2
xvii. If 𝑏 = 𝑎 (1 − 𝑒 ), the conic is:
IN
a. Circle b. parabola c. 𝑒𝑙𝑙𝑖𝑝𝑠𝑒 d. hyperbola

xviii. If 𝑎. 𝑏 = 0, then the angle between the vectors 𝑎 and 𝑏 is:
H
𝜋 𝜋
a. 0 b. c. 3 d. 𝜋
AC
2
xix. |𝑎| of a vector 𝑎 when 𝑎 = 𝑃1 𝑃2 , where 𝑃1 (0,0,1) and 𝑃2 (−3,1,2) is:
a. 12 b. 10 c. 11 d. 13
O
𝑑𝑦
xx. An equation involving 𝑑𝑥 is called ____________ equation:
C
a. Polynomial b. 𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 c. Exponential d. Logarithmic

L
EA
ID

Xii Mathematics MCQ

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icc spc http://mathematicskeybook11.blogspot.com/2018/06/mathematics-best-solutions-class-11th.

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Chapter 01. FUNCTIONS AND LIMITS

4) The range of the binary relation 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 is

12) If f(x) = x and g(x) = x2 then the value of (fog) (x) is

B) {(2, 1), (3, 2), (4, 3)} D) x4

D) {(x, y)  x, y  R and y > x}

Answer: D 13) Let f: S  T be a one – to – one function such that f(x1)

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C) 3 24) The inverse function of the function

20) The graph of the function y = x and y = tan x intersect at 26)

23) If f (x) = 2x2 – 1 and g(x) = 5x + 2 then value of f[g(2)] is

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D) 32n-1 A) Monotonic increasing

11) The limit of a convergent sequence is ______.

Answer: D LIMIT OF A FUNCTION PORTION

A) limit of f(x) is equal to h as x tends to a

C) Natural number G) All of these

A) A) f(x) tends to h as x tends to a

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12) Maclaurance series of ex is

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Chapter 02 THE STRAIGHT LINE

the mid point OA are A) Right triangle

A) (4, 3) B) Isosceles Triangle

14) If two medians of a triangle intersect at a point (2, 2)

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17) If slope of a line is 2 then slope of the line perpendicular to

18) If a line is parallel to y-axis then slope of the line

19) The inclination of the line defined by the equation

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3) The equation of the line passing through the points (1, 0)

Answer: B 11) The angle between the pair of lines represented by ,

4) The point of insertion of the lines 3x + 4y = 0 and

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Answer: C sin a  cos a

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C) b sec2 (ax + b) 11) The natural exponential function is defined by the

7) The derivative of (sec –1 x + cosec –1x) is equal to A) cos (sina)

9) The value of e as sum of the series is B) sinx exp(cosx)

1 1 D) cosx exp (cosx)

10) The base of the natural logarithmic function is A) X x–1

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18) If x or dx is quite small then the difference between dy and

19) The derivative of the function y = tanx is

A) tanx sec2 45o + sec2 x tan 45o

20) the derivative of the function f(x) = sinx + sinx + …. Up to

C) – Cosec2 45o Cotx

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Chapter 05. A) never

A) 2x+3 7) Extreme value of is ______.

8) The value of x for which the gradient of y=x2

are called _____________ number(s). Answer: C

A) stationary 10) If the radius of the sphere is increases by 0.2%

D) none of these A) 0.2%

6) It is __________ happen that critical or

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Chapter 06 Anti-Derivatives Answer: C

1) The anti derivative of the function f(y) = secy tan y is 1

D) 20) In the form of partial fractions the rational function

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