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July 3, 2019

Wednesday
I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students must be able to:
1. write quadratic equation in standard forms;
2. identify the values of a, b and c of quadratic equation;
3. solve quadratic equations by using the quadratic formula; and
4. perform the indicated operations with speed and accuracy.

II. SUBJECT MATTER


QUADRATIC EQUATIONS AND INEQUALITIES

Subtopic: Solving Quadratic Equations by Using Quadratic Formula


References: Learner’s Module for Mathematics Grade 9, pp. 47 - 55
Teacher’s Guide for Mathematics Grade 9, pp. 33 - 38
Materials: cartolina and marker, activity sheets

III. PROCEDURES

A. Priming/Activating Prior Knowledge


Activity 2: Follow the Standards!
Module 1, Lesson 2D, p. 48

Directions: Write the following quadratic equations in standard form, ax 2 + bx + c = 0. Then,


identify the values of a, b and c.

1. -2x2 = 2 - 7x 3. x(5 - 2x) + 15 = 0 5. 3(x - 5)2 + 10 = 0


2. 10 + 7x - 3x2 = 0 4. (x - 6)(x - 9) = 0

B. Activity
Activity 4: Lead Me to the Formula
Module 1, Lesson 2D, p. 49

Directions: Find the solutions of the following quadratic equation by completing the square.

2x2 + 9x + 10 = 0

C. Analysis
1. How did you use completing the square in solving the given equation? Show the complete
details of your work.
2. What are the solutions of the given equation?
3. How would you describe the solutions obtained?
4. Compare your work with those of other groups. Did you obtain the same solution? If not,
explain.
5. In the equation 2x2 + 9x + 10 = 0, what would be the resulting equation if 2, 9, and 10
were replaced by a, b, and c, respectively?
6. Using the resulting equation in item 5, how are you going to find the value of x if you
follow the same procedure in finding the solutions of 2x 2 + 9x + 10 = 0?
7. What equation or formula would give the value of x?
8. Do you think the equation or formula that would give the value of x can be used in solving
other quadratic equations? Justify your answer by giving examples.

D. Abstraction
To solve any quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 using the quadratic formula, determine
the values of a, b, and c, then substitute these in the equation

 b  b 2  4ac
x
2a

Simplify the result if possible then check the solutions obtained against the original
equation.
Example: 2x2 + 3x = 27

Solution: 2x2 + 3x - 27 = 0
a = 2, b = 3, c = 27

 (3)  (3) 2  4( 2)(27)


x
2( 2)  3  15
 3  15 x
3 9  216 x 4
x 4
4  18
12 x
 3  225 x 4
x 4
9
4 x3 x
 3  15 2
x
4

Checking:
2x2 + 3x = 27

x=3 x = -9/2
2(3)2 + 3(3) = 27 2(-9/2)2 + 3(-9/2) = 27
2(9) + 9 = 27 2(81/4) -27/2 = 27
18 + 9 = 27 81/2 - 27/2 = 27
27 = 27 54/2 = 27
27 = 27

E. Application

Find the solutions of the following quadratic equations using the quadratic formula. Tell
whether the solutions are real numbers or not real numbers. Explain your answer.

1. x2 + 2x + 9 = 0 3. (2x - 5)2 - 4 = 0
2. 2x2 + 4x + 7 = 0 4. (x + 2)2 = 3x + 10

IV. EVALUATION
Activity 5: Is the Formula Effective?
Module 1, Lesson 2D, p. 52

Directions: Find the solutions of the following quadratic equations by using quadratic formula.

1. x2 + 10x + 9 = 0 3. x2 + 5x - 14 = 0 5. 2x2 + 4x = 3
2. x2 - 12x + 35 = 0 4. 2x2 + 7x + 9 = 0

6. Do you think the quadratic formula is more appropriate to use in solving quadratic equations?
Explain then give examples to support your answer.

V. CLOSURE

Activity 8: Show me the Best Floor Plan!!!


Module 1, Lesson 2D, p. 55

Directions. Use the situation below to answer the questions that follow.

Mr. Luna would like to construct a new house with a floor area of 72 m2. He asked an
architect to prepare a floor plan that shows the following:

a. 2 bedrooms d. Comfort room


b. Living room e. Kitchen
c. Dining room f. Laundry area
1. Suppose you were the architect asked by Mr. Luna to prepare a floor plan. How will you do it?
Draw the floor plan.
2. Formulate as many quadratic equations using the floor plan that you prepared.
Solve the equations using the quadratic formula.

Index of Mastery

No. of Learners
Within Mastery Level
Needing Reinforcement
Needing Remediation
NAME: _______________________ GRADE 9 - _____________ DATE: ____________

Activity No. _____


SOLVING QUADRATIC EQUATIONS BY USING QUADRATIC FORMULA

Directions. Use quadratic formula to find the roots of the following quadratic expressions. Write the
correct words of the roots for you to answer the trivia.

What is BLENNOPHOBIA?

1. 2x2 - 8x + 3 = 0 4. 3x2 + 2 = 5x

2. x2 + 14x - 7 = 0 5. 3x2 + 5x - 3 = 5 + 3x - 4x2

3. x2 +4(x + 3) =

x  7  2 14 4  10 2
x x  1,
2 3
SLIME FEAR WATER
 1  57 4  10 x  3,1
x x
7 6
OF HEIGHTS THE

__________ __________ __________ __________


3 1 5 2

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