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I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson, the students must be able to:
1. write quadratic equation in standard forms;
2. identify the values of a, b and c of quadratic equation;
3. solve quadratic equations by using the quadratic formula; and
4. perform the indicated operations with speed and accuracy.
III. PROCEDURES
B. Activity
Activity 4: Lead Me to the Formula
Module 1, Lesson 2D, p. 49
Directions: Find the solutions of the following quadratic equation by completing the square.
2x2 + 9x + 10 = 0
C. Analysis
1. How did you use completing the square in solving the given equation? Show the complete
details of your work.
2. What are the solutions of the given equation?
3. How would you describe the solutions obtained?
4. Compare your work with those of other groups. Did you obtain the same solution? If not,
explain.
5. In the equation 2x2 + 9x + 10 = 0, what would be the resulting equation if 2, 9, and 10
were replaced by a, b, and c, respectively?
6. Using the resulting equation in item 5, how are you going to find the value of x if you
follow the same procedure in finding the solutions of 2x 2 + 9x + 10 = 0?
7. What equation or formula would give the value of x?
8. Do you think the equation or formula that would give the value of x can be used in solving
other quadratic equations? Justify your answer by giving examples.
D. Abstraction
To solve any quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 using the quadratic formula, determine
the values of a, b, and c, then substitute these in the equation
b b 2 4ac
x
2a
Simplify the result if possible then check the solutions obtained against the original
equation.
Example: 2x2 + 3x = 27
Solution: 2x2 + 3x - 27 = 0
a = 2, b = 3, c = 27
Checking:
2x2 + 3x = 27
x=3 x = -9/2
2(3)2 + 3(3) = 27 2(-9/2)2 + 3(-9/2) = 27
2(9) + 9 = 27 2(81/4) -27/2 = 27
18 + 9 = 27 81/2 - 27/2 = 27
27 = 27 54/2 = 27
27 = 27
E. Application
Find the solutions of the following quadratic equations using the quadratic formula. Tell
whether the solutions are real numbers or not real numbers. Explain your answer.
1. x2 + 2x + 9 = 0 3. (2x - 5)2 - 4 = 0
2. 2x2 + 4x + 7 = 0 4. (x + 2)2 = 3x + 10
IV. EVALUATION
Activity 5: Is the Formula Effective?
Module 1, Lesson 2D, p. 52
Directions: Find the solutions of the following quadratic equations by using quadratic formula.
1. x2 + 10x + 9 = 0 3. x2 + 5x - 14 = 0 5. 2x2 + 4x = 3
2. x2 - 12x + 35 = 0 4. 2x2 + 7x + 9 = 0
6. Do you think the quadratic formula is more appropriate to use in solving quadratic equations?
Explain then give examples to support your answer.
V. CLOSURE
Directions. Use the situation below to answer the questions that follow.
Mr. Luna would like to construct a new house with a floor area of 72 m2. He asked an
architect to prepare a floor plan that shows the following:
Index of Mastery
No. of Learners
Within Mastery Level
Needing Reinforcement
Needing Remediation
NAME: _______________________ GRADE 9 - _____________ DATE: ____________
Directions. Use quadratic formula to find the roots of the following quadratic expressions. Write the
correct words of the roots for you to answer the trivia.
What is BLENNOPHOBIA?
1. 2x2 - 8x + 3 = 0 4. 3x2 + 2 = 5x
3. x2 +4(x + 3) =
x 7 2 14 4 10 2
x x 1,
2 3
SLIME FEAR WATER
1 57 4 10 x 3,1
x x
7 6
OF HEIGHTS THE