Professional Documents
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Sales: Taniplan Ky
All rotors are manufactured of aluminium alloy foil. The well height of
the corrugated strip of material are N (normal) or L (low). Well height
shall be chosen according to use and efficiency requirements.
Exact selection of rotary heat exchanger can be done by the calcula-
tion program available for customers.
Condensing heat exchanger is type ST (AK) and absobent heat ex-
changer is type STE. (AKE). Absorbent material transfers sensible and
latent heat energy. Below dew point both condensing and absorbent
material transfer humidity between warm and cold air flow.
l
ee
The rotary heat storing matrix is working as a regenerative heat ex- ct air l
wh
Extra ee
changer. Cold air is flowing on one side and warm air on another side. wh
ng
in g
i
tat
tat
Rotary wheel rotates 10-15 rpm and thansfers heat energy from warm Ro
Outs
Ro
ide a
ir
to cold air. Air flows are connected in counterflow principle. By current
flow connection the efficiency is about a half of that by counterflow.
Outside
air Thickness of
APPLIANCES rotor 200 mm
Rotation angle
0° 180° 360°
CONDENSING REGENERATORS
Models ST, STC and AK transfer sensible heat from airstream to an- DETERMINING TEMPERATURE
other. They are sometimes incorrectly called “non hygroscopic rotors”. AND HUMIDITY EFFICIENCY
If warm air temperature is below it’s dewpoint the condensed water is Efficiency is the ghange of state of cold flow in
mainly transferred to the cold air flow. relation to the remainder of states of incoming
SORPTION REGENERATORS flows. According to VDI 2071 and EUROVENT 10/
Models STE ja AKE are designed to transfer both sensible and latent 1 efficiency is determined as below:
heat. Lowering rotating speed and rising cold air temperature cause
the lower humidity transfer efficiency. Transfer of humidity takes place
below and above the dew point temperature. This is based on the t 22 − t 21
Φ= = temperature efficiency
hygroscopic surface of aluminium. This thin layer is inorganic sub- t 11 − t 21
stance which stands up to hardest cleaning methods.
In heating process the water vapour pressure of exhaust air is higher x 22 − x 21
than the vapour pressure of heat storing matrix. Humidity of exhaust Ψ= = humidity transfer efficiency
x 11 − x 21
air is released to the matrix. This part of the rotor turns over into the
outside air side where the air is passing through the rotor in counterflow. t temperature (°C)
The vapour pressure of outside air is lower than the vapour pressure x water content of air (kg/kg)
of the heat storing matrix. Humidity is given off to the colder air flow. 11 extract air before heat exchanger
12 extract air behind heat exchanger
It is very important that the incoming air flows are distributed evenly 21 outside air before heat exchanger
on the face of the rotor. 22 outside air after heat exchanger
PROCESS: HEATING PERIOD
Reheating
Reheating
Summer
S u m -
mer Interseasonal
period
Interseasonal
period
Cooling Cooling
recov- recov-
ery ery
Reheating
Reheating
Heat recovery
Heat recovery
2. The width of flat and corrugated strips are equal. The surface of the
rotor is smooth and plane. Seals are allways working properly.
CASING
C-casings for wound rotor sizes up to 2450 mm are made of aluminium
profiles with insulated side panels of galvanized steel. Above diameter
2450 mm the casing is made of steel profiles and it is devided hori-
zontally in two pieces. Built in purge sector is mounted between sup-
ply and exhaust air and adjustable seal is installed around the rotor
periphery and along the central beam. A complete drive system is in-
stalled on special demand.
Note: In the heat recovery of kitchens, restaurants etc. the supply air 200 mm
If the fans cannot be located on right way the purge sector can be
equipped with a special separate air fan. The sector is pressurized by
blowing clean air into it. Dimensioning and values for leckage and
Dimensions of the insulated (50mm) C-type casing: height, width and length A, B ja E . D is the diameter of the rotor.
D (mm) 600 800 950 1100 1200 1350 1500 1700 1900 2000 2150 2400 2650 2900 3200 3500 3800 4200 4600 5000
A/B (mm) 800 1000 1300 1400 1500 1600 1750 1950 2150 2250 2400 2650 2900 3200 3500 3800 4100 4600 5000 5400
E (mm) 430 430 430 430 430 430 430 430 430 470 470 470 430 430 430 430 430 430 430 430
CAPACITY CONTROL
The efficiency of the rotary heat exchanger is controlled by changing
rotation speed. The maximum efficiency is achieved at 10 rpm.
The relational temperature and humidity efficiencies in per cents are
Example:
The real temperature efficiency is 75% at rotation speed 10 rpm. The
wheel is stopped when efficiency is lowered to 15%. Which is the rota-
tion speed when stopping ?
The relative efficiency is 15/75 x 100 = 20%. The diagram shows that
the rotating speed is about 0,5 rpm.
Rotation speed (rpm)
EMS VVX 15S, 25S AND 35S DRIVE SYSTEMS
The drive system consists of a motor and a control unit. The motors
are of switched reluctance (SR) type. The motors drive heat exchanger
wheels up to 3,5 m in diameter without gears.
Unit sizes are 15, 25 and 35 coming from maximum diameters 1,5, 2,5
and 3,5 m.
I
S upp ly volta ge V 23 0 VA C +/- 15% , 5 0/60 H z SETTING DIP SWITCHES
N C urrent A 0 ,7 1 ,3 1 ,7
P Control
O signal
hjaussignaali Direction
Pyörim ofissuunta
rotation
U 0-10 V, 2-1 0 V, 0 -2 0 V p ha se cut,
Clockwise
M yötäpäivään
T C ontrol sig nal 0-20 m A , 4 -2 0 m A , 1 0 kO hm 0-10V ON ON
po te ntio m e te r 10 kOhm 1 2 3 6
G
W eig ht of m o tor kg 5 8 11 Rotation monitor
Kierroslukuvahti Maximum
M aksimspeed
ikierrosluku
E
N Term inals 3 of P g11 a nd 2 o f P g 9 ON ON
E KYLLÄ 100%
4 7 8
R A m b ient te m pe rature -30 - +4 0 °C ON ON
A EI 80%
L Intra S ens R , e le ctro nic tac ho m e te r, 4 7 8
Tachom e ter
tac hom e te r ca b le is no t nee d e d Belt type
Käyttöhihna ON
E M C , E m is sion E N 50 081 -1 ON
60%
Kiilahihna
V-belt 7 8
5
E M C , Im m unity E N 50 082 -2
1) Torq ue is constant o ver entire spe ed range. WARNING! Disconnect the voltage supply before
changing the Dip switch settings.
E-CLEAN 16 CLEANING DEVICE
The function of E-clean 16 is based on using compressed air to re-
move dry and mainly fibrous particles from the face of the rotor.
ASSEMBLY G A B C
Cylinter (A) equipped with a slide (B) and a nozzle (C) is mounted on E
K
the horizontal beam (E) or vertical beam (F) so that the operational
range of the nozzle extends from the periphery to the hub of the rotor. D F
H
The distance from the front of the rotor to the point of the nozzle is
adjusted to 10-15 mm. The direction of the cleaning jet of air is equal to
the flowing direction of the dirty air. The air hose (G) shall be mounted
so that the slide can freely move between extreme positions.
The control pressure tubes (H) are connected to the ends of the cylin-
der. The control unit (D) is placed outside of the casing of the heat A. Cylinder
exchanger. B. Slide
C. Nozzle
CONNECTIONS D. Control unit
Compressed air in (K) max. 8 bar E. Horizontal beam
Cleaning air (G) d=8 mm F. Vertical beam
Control air (H) d=6 mm G. Cleaning air
H. Control air
TAKING IN USE K. Supply of compressed air