Vocabulario Comparativo Quechua Ecuatoriano - Quechua Ancashino

VOCABULARIO
COMPARATIVO
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Castellano - Quechua ecuatoriano - Quechua ancashino - English 1
English - Quechua ecuatoriano - Quechua ancashino - Castellano 23
Quechua ecuatoriano - Quechua ancashino - Castellano - English 45
Quechua ancashino - Quechua ecuatoriano - Castellano - English 66
Este vocabulario contiene 1256 entradas.
Kay parlaykunas libritota ruarqa Robert Beér, Armando Muyolemaj (Ecuador qheshwa) Dr. Hernán S. Agui-
larpaj (Ancash qheshwa) yanapayninwan. Brighton llajtapi. Octubre killapi, 2006 watapi.
Compilado por Robert Beér, ayudado por Armando Muyolema (quechua ecuatoriano) de la Universidad de
Wisconsin, Madison, EE.UU. y Dr. Hernán S. Aguilar (quechua ancashino) de la Technische Universität, Ber-
lin y de la Freie Universität, Berlin. Brighton. Octobre 2006.
1
CASTELLANO
- QUECHUA ECUATORIANO
- QUECHUA ANCASHINO
- ENGLISH
Castellano Quechua ecuatoriano Quechua ancashino English
A veces Wakinpi; maikan kuti Mayllapis Sometimes
Abajo Ura; uray Ura; uray Below; under
Abandonar Hichuna; shitana Haqiy Abandon
Abierto Paskashka Kichashqa Open
Abofetear Sakmana Laqlay; laapiiy; laapuy Slap
Abortar Shulluna Shulluy Abort
Abrazar Ukllarina Makallay Embrace; hug
Abridor Paskana Kichana Opener
Abrir Paskana Kichay Open
Abuela Apamama; hatun mama Awila Grandmother
Abuelo Hatun yaya; hatun tayta Awilu Grandfather
Acarrear Ashtana Ashtay Transport; carry
Acequia Larka Sekya; pintsa Irrigation channel
Acercarse Kuchuyana; kimirina Witiy Approach
Acoger Chaskina Chaskiy Receive; welcome
Acordarse Yuyarina Yarpay Remember
Acostarse Siririna Patsaakuy Lie down
Acostumbrado Yachashka Yachashqa Used
Acostumbrarse Yacharina Yachakaay Get used
Activo Kusi Wayralla(-runa) Energetic; diligent
Acusar Achakana; huchanchina Rimay Accuse
Adelantarse Ñawpana Puntakuy Go in front
Adelante Ñawpa Punta; ñaupa In front
Adentro Uku Ruri(n) Inside
Adherir Llutarina Laqay; lashtay Adhere
Adiós Minchakama Aywallaa Goodbye
Adivinanza Imashi imashi Hamutsiy; hamutsinaku Riddle
Adolescente Malta Mallwa Adolescent
Adoptar Wiñachina Tsuritsaakuy; wawatsaakuy Adopt
Adorar Muchana; yupaychina Mutsay Adore; worship
Afable Kuyak shunku Alli-shonqu Affable; nice
Afeitar Pichana Hichkay; mumiy; shikay Shave
Afuera Kancha; hawa Waqta Outside
Agacharse Kumurina Puktiy; kukuy; unchuy Bend down
Agarrar Charina; hapina Tsariy Seize; grab
Agradable Sumak Shumaq Pleasant
Agricultor Tarpuk; allpata tarpuk Chakra runa Farmer
Agrio Hayak Pochqu Bitter
Agua Yaku Yaku Water
Aguja Siray-hilla Auha; heerukasha Needle
Agujerear Utkuna Uchkuy Perforate
Agujero Utku; hutku Uchku Hole
Ahora Kunan Kanan Ahora
Aire Waira Wayra Air
Ajeno Shukpak Hukpa Somebody else's
Ají Uchu Utsu Hot pepper
Ajo Aju Aahus Garlic
Ajustado Kickki; kinku Kichki Tight
Ala Patpa Aala Wing
Alargado Suniyashka Huytu; shuytu Oblong
2
Alba Luryamuna; pakarimuna Atsikya Dawn
Albergar Minkachina Patsatsiy Lodge
Alcanzar Paktana Aypay Pass; hand over
Alegrarse Kushina; kushiyana Kushikuy Be happy
Alegre Kushi; kushilla Kushi-kushi; kushish Happy
Algunos; algunas Wakin; maykankuna Waki; huk ishkay Some
Aliento Samay Hamay Breath
Allá Chaypi Wakchau; taqaychau Over there
Allí Chaypi Tsaychau There
Almorzar Almuzana Almusay; almusakuy Have lunch
Alpaca Alpaka Alpaka; paku Alpaca
Alrededor de Muyuntin Hiruroq Around
Alumbrar Achikyachina Aktsiy Illuminate
Alumno; estudiante Yachakuk Yachakuq Pupil; student
Alzarse Hatarina; shayarina Shaariy; sharkuy Rise; get up
Amable Kuyak; kuyaylla Kushitsikoq; shonqu suwaq Kind
Amamantar Chuchuchina Chichitsiy; chuchutsiy Breastfeed
Amante Waina Wayna; china; indya Lover
Amar Kuyana Kuyay; waylluy Love
Amarillo Killu Qarwash; qallwash Yellow
Amarrar Watana; watallina Watay Tie
Ambos Ishkantin Ishka- Both
Amigo, -a Mashi Yanaqi; yanasa Friend
Amonestar Kunana Ayniy Tell off
Amontonar Tantana Pelay; qotuy Pile up
Amor Kuyay Kuyay; waylluy Love
Amputar Kuchuna Kututsay Amputate
Añadir; aumentar Yapana Yapay Add; increase
Andar Purina Puriy Walk; travel
Andariego Yanka purik Tsullqa; purichaki;purikoq Roving; restless
Angosto Kichki Kichki Narrow
Animal doméstico Wiwa Waata; wiwa Domestic animal
Animar Sinchiyachina Sinchiyaatsiy;paqchipaay Encourage; cheer up
Año Wata Wata Year
Año pasado Kayna wata Qanyan wata Last year
Anoche Kayna tuta Qanyan paqas Last night
Anochecer Tutayana Paqasyay Get dark
Anteanoche Saruntuta Qanyaatin; shipshi Night before last
Anteayer Sarun puncha; sarun Qanyantin; qanyaatin Day before yesterday
Anterior Ñawpak; ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Previous; ancient
Anteriormente Ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Previously
Antes Ñawpak; ñawpa Punta; ñaupa First
Anticuado Mawkayashka; mawka Mauka Old-fashioned
Antiguo Ñawpa Ñaupa; unay Ancient
Apacheta Tula Apachita Mountain shrine
Apagar Wañuchina Upitsiy Extinguish
Aparecer Ricurina; uyarina Rikakuy Appear
Apenas Imashinachari Ichikllapa; kaasilla Scarcely
Apodo Kamina shuti Ashana; ashana suti Nickname
Aprender Yachakuna Yachay; yachakuy Learn
Apto Alli Imapapis-allim Suitable
Apurarse Utkana Apurakuy Hurry
Aquel, -lla, llo Chay Taqay That over there
Aquí Kaypi Kaychau Here
Araña Uru Pachka Spider
Arar Yapuna Yapyay; haruy Plough
Arbol Yura Munti; qeru Tree
Arbusto Uchilla yura Hacha Bush
Arco iris Kuychi Turmanyay Rainbow
3
Arder Rupana; rawrana Rupay; rawray Burn
Armadillo Kachikampu; Kirkinchu Kirkinchu Armadillo
Aro del huso (tortera) Puska piruru Putska piruru Disk of spinning spindle
Aroma Mishki mutki Pukutee, tuuku Smell
Arrastrar Aysana Qarahaay; qarachay Drag
Arrear Karkuna; katina Qatiy Drive (flock, herd)
Arreglar Allichina Altsay; allitsay Mend; put right
Arrepentirse Nanarina (-manta) Wanakuy Repent; regret
Arriba Hanak; wichay Hanaq Up
Arrodillarse Kunkurina Qunqurikuy Kneel
Arrojar Shitana; akruna Hitay; hichay Throw
Arrugarse (piel) Sipurina Eellukaay; inkuy; ñuktuy Wrinkle
Asemejar Rikchana Niraq; rikoq; -nau Look like
Así Shina; chashna; kashna Hina; kaynau So
Asimismo Shinallatak; chashnallatak Jinallaman-ruraman Likewise
Asombrarse Manchana; upa tukuna Numpa niy Be surprised
Aspero (superficie) Sakra; charu Qachqa Rough (surface)
Atardecer Tutayana Tardiyay Get dark
Atrás Washa Qepa; waqta Behind
Avaro Misak; misa Micha; kallpulli Mean
Avergonzarse Pinkana; pinkay tukuna Penqakuy Be ashamed
Avisar Willana Willay Tell
Ay! (dolor) Alaw! Ayaw! Ayayay! Ay! Waw! Ow! Ouch!
Ayer Kayna Qanyan Yesterday
Azul Ankas Anqas Blue
Baba Llawsa Llausa Dribble
Bailar Tushuna; yumpuna Qatsway; tushuy Dance
Bajar Uriyana; urikuna Yarpuy; uraay Descend
Bañar Armachina Armay Bathe; wash oneself
Barba Ñawi millma Shapra; sapra Beard
Barbudo Ñawi millmayuk Atska shaprayuq Bearded
Barrer Pichana Pitsay Sweep
Barro Turu Mitu; leqita Mud
Bautismo Bawtismu Ushakuy Baptism
Bautizar Bawtisana Ushatsiy Baptise
Bebé Wawa Irqi Baby
Beber Upyana Upyay Drink
Bello Sumak; kuyaylla; munaylla Shumaq Beautiful
Besar Muchana Mutsay Kiss
Bien Alli; allimi; allita Alli; allimi; allita Good; well
Blanco Yurak Yuraq White
Blando Llampu Llampu Soft
Boca Shimi Shimi Mouth
Bolsa con tirante Shikra Chuspa; wallqi Shoulder bag
Bondadoso Alli; alli shunkuyuk Alliwarmi; alliruna Kind
Borracho Machashka; machak Machashqa Drunk
Botar Shitana Hitay; qarquy Throw away
Brazo Rikra Rikra Arm
Brillar Rupana; llipiana Chipipiy; chipikyay Shine
Brujo Layka Layqa; bruuhu Witch (male)
Bulto (atado) Kipi Qipi; qepi Carry-cloth bundle
Burbuja Pukpuy Puillag Bubble
Buscar Mashkana Ashiy Look for
Caballero Wirakocha Wiraqocha Gentleman
Cabello Akcha Aqtsa Hair
Cabeza Uma Peqa; uma Head
Caca; excremento Isma; wanu Ismay Excrement
Cada -nta; repetir sustantivo r repetir sustantivo Each
Calentar Kunuchina Qoñutsiy Heat; warm
4
Caliente Kunuk Achaq Hot
Callarse Upallana Upaallay; tsunyay Be quiet
Calor Kunuy Achay Heat; warmth
Cama Kawitu Puñuna Bed
Caminar Purina Puriy Walk
Camino Ñan Naani Path; road; street
Canción Kantiku; kantu Qutsu Song
Cansado Shaykushka Pishipaashqa; utishqa Tired
Cansarse Shaykuna; shaykurina Pishipaay; utikay Get tired
Cantar Kantana; takina Qutsuy; kantay Sing
Cántaro Puñu; wallu; makma Uyllu; urpu; wichi Earthenware jar
Cara Ñawi Qaqlla Face
Cargador Aparik Kataq Market porter
Cariño Kuyay Kuyay Affection
Cariñosamente Kuyaylla Kuyaypa Affectionately
Carne Aycha Aytsa Meat
Carne seca Charki Tsarki, sisina Jerky
Carnero Llama; llaminku; karniru Karne; karnish Ram
Caro Ancha kullkipi (katurik) Chani, chaniyoq Expensive
Casa Wasi Wayi House
Casada Kusayuk Qowayuq Married (woman)
Casado Warmiyuk Warmiyuq Married (man)
Casarse Cazarana; sawarina Kasaray; kasarakuy Get married
Cascada Taski Paqtsa Waterfall
Cáscara Kara Qara Skin (of fruit)
Casi Ñaka; ñakalla; ñalla Ichikpa; kaasi Almost
Catorce Chunkachusku Chunka chusku Fourteen
Cavar Allana Uchkuy; allay Dig
Cementerio Aya pampa Pantiyun; aya marka Cemetery
Ceniza Ushpa; uchupa Uchpa Ash
Centro Chawpi (shunku) Chaupi; pullan Centre
Cerca Kayllapi; kincha Tsaylla Near
Cerdo Kuchi Kuchi Pig
Cerrar Wishkana Wichqay Close; shut
Cerrar el ojo Ñawita sipui Qemtsiy; qewratyay Close eye(s)
Cerro Urku Hirka Mountain
Chacra Chakra Chakra Farm
Charango Charanku Kirkinchu Charango
Chica Kwitsa; warmi wamra Warmi wamra; moosa Girl
Chicha Aswa Aswa Maize beer
Chichería Aswa wasi Aswa wayi Maize beer bar
Chico Kari wamra; wamra Chuulu Boy
Choclo Chukllu Tsoqllu Maize cob
Choza Chuklla Tsuklla Hut
Chuño Chuñu Chunu Freeze-dried potato
Chupar Sunkana Shoquy Suck
Ciego Ñawi-illak; mana rikuk Qapra; wisku Blind
Cielo Hanak pacha; hawa pacha Syelu; hanaq patsa Sky
Cien; ciento Pachak; pacha Pachak Hundred
Ciervo Taruka Taruka; tarush Deer; stag
Cinco Pichka;pishka;picha;pichica Pitsqa Five
Cincuenta Pichkachunka Pitsqa chunka Fifty
Circular Muyuntita rurashka Ruyru Circular
Círculo Muyuy Ruyru Circle
Ciudad Llakta Marka City
Claro Achik(lla); achikyakuk Tsuya Clear
Clase Laya Laaya Kind; sort
Coca Kuka Kuka Coca
Cocina (cuarto) Yanuna uku Kusna Kitchen
5
Cocina (fogón) Tullpa Tullpa Rustic cooking-fire
Cocinar Yanuna Aruy Cook
Codo Rikra muku Kukush; kukuchi Elbow
Cojo Hanka Rata Lame
Cola Chupa Chupa Tail
Colar Llutana Laqay, lashtay Stick; glue
Colega Mashi Mayi Colleague
Colgar Warkuna Warkuy; wayuy Hang
Colibrí Kinti Winchus Hummingbird
Color Chukuri Waywash; mashallu Weasel
Comenzar Kallarina Qallay; qallaykuy Begin
Comer Mikuna Mikuy Eat
Comida Mikuna Mikuy; mikuna Food
Como Imashina Imanau How
Como (preposición) Shina -nau Like
Como ése Chashna Tsaynau Like that
Como éste Kashna Kaynau Like this
Compadecer Shukpa llakimanta nanarina Llakipaay; kuyapay Feel sorry for
Compañero Mashi Mayi Friend
Compatriota Ñukanchi llaktapi wiñashka Marka mayi Compatriot
Completamente Illikta; -pacha Pasaypa Completely
Comprar Rantina Rantiy Buy
Cóndor Kuntur Kuntur Condor
Conducir (persona) Pushana Pushay Lead (a person)
Conejo Kunu; wallimku; kuy Kuñi Guinea pig
Conocer (persona) Riksina Reqiy Know (a person)
Conocimiento Yachay Yachay Knowledge
Contar Yupana Yupay Count
Contar (un cuento) Willana Willay Tell (a story)
Contestar Kutichina; tikrachina Yaskiy Answer
Convertirse (en) Tukuna Tukuy Change (into …)
Cónyuge Karipak warmi;warmipakkari Qowapa warmin;warmipaqowan Partner (relationship)
Cooperación Ayni Ayni Cooperation
Corazón Shunku Shonqu Heart
Cordón Watu; kawchu Haytu; watu; waska Cord
Corral Kancha Kancha; chiku Animal pen
Correcto Alli Alli, rasompa Correct
Correr Kallpana Ayqey Run
Cortar Kuchuna; pitina Roquy; walluy Cut
Corteza Kaspi kara Qara Bark
Cosecha Pallana Koseecha Harvest
Coser Sirana Hiray Sew
Costar Valina Valiy Cost
Crecer Wiñana; hatunyana Wiñay Grow
Creer Kriina; iñina Kreyiy Believe
Cría (de animales) Wawa Wawa Young (of animals)
Criar Wiñachina Waatay Breed; keep (animals)
Crudo Chawa Chawa Raw
Cruzar Chimpana Tsimpay Cross
Cuál Maikantak Mayqan Which
Cuando Hayka(pi); ima uras? Imay When
Cuánto Mashna Ayka How much/many
Cuarenta Chuskuchunka Chusku chunka Forty
Cuatro Chusku Chusku Four
Cuello Kunka Kunka Neck
Cuerno Kachu Waqra Horn
Cuero Kara Qara Leather
Cuerpo Aycha Cuerpo Body
Cueva Machay Machay Cave
6
Cuidado! Paktak! Pakta! Ñatak! Paqtataq! Careful!
Cuidar Rikurana; -manta rikuna Taapay Look after
Culpa Hucha Hutsa Fault
Cumbre Uma Kumpa, senqa Summit
Cumplir Paktana; paktachina Tinkuy Fulfil; comply
Cura Kushipata; taita cura Tayta kuura Priest (catholic)
Curandero Hampik Hampeq; hampikuq Native healer
Curar Hampina Hampiy Cure
Dar Kuna Qoy Give
De nada Mana imamanta; mana imas Imapiq Don't mention it
De quien Pipak Pipa Whose
De una vez Shukllapi; shukray Huklla In one go; outright
Debajo Ukupi Ura Under; below
Decir Nina Niy Say
Dedo Riru Dedu Finger; toe
Defecar Kakana Ismay Defecate
Degollar Llushtina Pishtay Slaughter
Dejar Sakina Haqiy Leave; let, allow
Delante Ñawpak Punta; ñaupa Before; in front of
Delgado cosa cilíndrica Ñañu Llanu Thin (cylindrical objects)
Delgado cosas planas Ñañu Llapsha Thin (flat objects)
Demasiado Yallimana; yapa; huin Allaapa; llumpay Too (many/much)
Dentro Uku; uray Ruri(n) Inside
Derecha Alli maki; alli ladu Allauka maki; alli maki Right
Derecho Derecho; mana wistu Diriichu Straight on
Desaparecer Chinkarina Illakaay Disappear
Desayunar Chinchina Kashkiyay Have breakfast
Desayuno Chinchi Yaku shanaq Breakfast
Descansar Samana Hamay Rest
Desgastado Mawka; mawkayashka Mauka Worn
Desnudo Llushti; llatan Qala; qalapaachu Naked
Despedir Dispidirina -wan Aywallaa Say goodbye;take leave
lDespertarse Rikcharina Riyakuy Wake up
Después Chay kati; chay kipa Tsayna After
Después (conj) -kipa; -washa -qhipa Then
Detenerse Shayarina Shaykuy; shaay Stop
Detrás Washa Waqta; qipa Behind
Devolver Kutichina Kutitsiy Return; give back
Día Puncha; punlla Hunaq Day
Diablo Supay Supay Devil
Diecinueve Chunka-iskun Chunka isqun Nineteen
Dieciocho Chunkapusak Chunka puwaq Eighteen
Dieciseis Chunkasokta Chunka hoqta Sixteen
Diecisiete Chunkakanchis Chunka qanchis Seventeen
Diente Kiru Kiru Tooth
Diez Chunka Chunka Ten
Diferente Chikan; shuktak shuktak Huklaaya Different
Difícil Sinchi Aha Difficult
Dinero Kullki Qillay Money
Dios Apunchik; pachataita Dius Yaya God
Distribuir Rakina Aypuy; rakiy Distribute
Doce Chunkaishkay Chunka ishkay Twelve
Doler Nanana Nanay Hurt
Donde May May Where
Dormir Puñuna Puñuy Sleep
Dos Ishkay Ishkay Two
Doscientos Ishkaypasak Ishkay pachak Two hundred
Dulce Mishki Mishki Sweet
Echar Hichana Hitay; talliy Pour out
7
Echar de menos Watuna Watukay Miss
El; ella Pay Pay He; she; it
Ellos; ellas Paykuna Paykuna They
Embarazada Wiksayuk; chichu Qishyaq; chichu Pregnant
Emborracharse Macharina; machana Machay; machaakuy Get drunk
Embrujar Chakchana Nahikuy; chaqchapaay Bewitch
Empujar Tankana Kumay Push
En esta forma Kashna Kaynau Thus
En persona Kikin Kikin In person
En vano Yankamanta Di baldi In vain
Encender Hapichina Tsaritsiy Light
Encima Kancha; hawa; hanak Hana Above
Encomienda Minka Kunay, qepi Sthg sent with someone
Encontrar Tarina Tariy Find
Enfermarse Unkuna Qishyay Get ill
Enfermedad Unkuy Qishya Illness
Enfermo Unkuk; unkushka Qishyaq; qishyashqa Ill
Enfrente Chimpa Wak; chimpachu In front; opposite
Engañar Umana Uliy; ulikuy Deceive
Enojado Piñashka Piñashqa Angry
Enojarse Piñarina Piñakuy Get angry
Enseñar Yachachina Yachatsiy Teach
Entender Intindina Kaayiy Understand
Enterrar Pampana Pampay Bury
Entrar Yaykuna Yaykuy Enter
Entre Pura; -nti Pura Between (persons togthr)
Entristecerse Llakirina; llaki tukuna Llakikuy Be sad
Envejecerse Rukuyana; payayana Aukisyay; chakwasyay Get old
Enviar (cosa) Kachana Apatsiy Send (something)
Enviar (persona) Kachana Kachay Send (person)
Envolver Pilluna; maytuna Wankuy; pituy Wrap
Equivocarse Pantana Pantay Make mistake; bewrong
Escarcha; hielo Shulla; kasay Tsururu Frost; ice
Escoba Pichana Pitsana Broom
Escoger Akllana Akrana Choose
Esconder Pakana Pakay Hide
Escribir Killkana Qillqay Write
Escuchar; oír Uyana; uyarana Wiyay Listen; hear
Escuela Yachana wasi Yachay wasi School
Ese; esa; eso Chay Tsay That
Esforzarse Sinchiyarina Sinchikuy; kallpakuy Make an effort
Esos; esas Chaykuna Tsaykuna Those
Esta noche Kunan tuta Kanan paqas Tonight
Este año Kunan wata Kanan wata This year
Estirar; jalar Chutana Sutay Stretch; pull
Estómago Wiksa Pacha Stomach
Estos; estas Kaykuna Kaykuna These
Estrella Kuyllur Quyllur Star
Estudiar Yachakuna Yachakuy Study
Eterno Wiñay Wiñay Eternal
Excelente Allipacha Allismanta Excellent
Expulsar Karkuna Qarquy Expel
Ey! Uyapay! Au! Hey!
Fácil Hawalla; ruranalla Hawalla; ankash Easy
Faja (tejida) Chumpi Wachuku; wachku Indian woollen belt
Falda Anaku Ruripa Skirt
Familia Aillu Kasta Family
Famoso Riksishka Riqishqa Famous
Fantasma Aya Kuku Ghost
8
Fastidiar Piñachina Qallapay Annoy; tease
Feo Hiru; millanay Feyu Ugly
Fermentar Pukuna Poquy Ferment
Feroz Manchanaypak piña Piña Ferocious
Feto Shullu Shullu Foetus
Fiambre Kukayu; kukawi Millkapa; mirkapa Field/Travel lunch
Fiesta Fishta; raymi Fyesta; hwesta Fiesta; party
Filudo Mulashka Fiiluyuq; fiilu Sharp (knife, etc)
Fin Tukurina pacha Ushakashqa End
Firma Shuti-aspi Jutikita qelqay Signature
Flaco Tullu Tullu Thin
Flauta Pinkullu Pinkullu Flute
Floja (mujer) Killa Ushma; qela Lazy (woman)
Flojo; holgazán Killa Ushma; qela Lazy
Flor Sisa Wayta Flower
Flotar Wampuna Wampuy Float
Fogata Nina Qoñukuna tullpa Fire; bonfire
Forastero Karu(manta)runa; chikanllakta Haq runa Stranger
Fósforo Puspuru Puspuru Match
Fragancia Mishki mutki Pukutee; tuuhu Fragrance
Frazada Kata; pullu Presada; herga Blanket
Freír Kusana Friyiy; kankay Fry
Frente (de la cara) Mati Urku Forehead
Fresco (verduras) Llullu Llullu Fresh
Frijol Purutu Pushku; pushpu Bean
Frío Chiri Alalaay; alay Cold
Frotar Kakuna Kupay; qaquy Rub
Fruto Muru Wayu; fruta Fruit
Fuego Nina Nina Fire
Fuerte (personas) Sinchi Hinchi; chachak Strong (persons)
Fuerza Sinchi kay Hinchi kay Strength
Fumar Kushnina Shoquy Smoke
Funcionar Purina Purina Work (mechanically)
Fútbol Futbol Futbol Football
Futuro Shamuk; kipa Shamuq Future
Gallina Atallpa Wallpa Hen
Gallo Kari atallpa Gaallu; kakash Cock
Garganta Kunka Tunqur; kunka Throat
Gato Misi Mishi Cat
Gente Runa(kuna) Nuna(kuna) People; person
Gobernante Kamak Kamachikuq Governor
Gobernar Kamana Kamachiy Govern
Goloso Hillu Sillu Fond of dainties
Golpear (con palo) Waktana Wiruy; wiluy Hit (with stick)
Golpear (cosa) Takana Takay Hit (object)
Gordo Wira; wirasapa Wira Fat
Gorro (de lana) Chullu; umallina Chullu Indian woollen hat
Gotear Shutuna Hutuy; shutuy Drip
Gracias Yupaychani; pay shunkulla Yosulpaaki Thank you
Grande Hatun Hatun Big; large
Granizo Runtu Runtu Hail
Grasa Wira Wira Fat
Gratis Yanka Mana pagakuypaq Free
Grillo Chipu Chukllus Grasshopper
Gripe Uhuy Wishqa Cold; flu
Gris Shiru Soqu Grey
Gritar Kaparina Qayaray; qapariy Shout
Grosero Llashak; batu Taqra shimi Rude; vulgar
Grueso (cosa cilíndrica) Raku Raku Thick (cylindrical objects)
9
Grueso (cosa plana) Raku Rakta Thick (flat objects)
Grupo Muntun; kancha Qotukashqa Group
Guardar Wakaychina Taapay Keep; put away
Guía Ñanta rikuchishpa rik Naanita riqitsiq Guide
Guiar Pushana Pushay Guide
Guiñar Kimllana Qemsipay; qewsapaay Wink
Gusano Kuru Kuru Worm
Gustar Gustana; munana Gustay; munapay Like
Haba Habas Aabas Broad bean
Hábil Sayti Llaawi maki Clever; skilful
Hablar Rimana Parlay Speak
Hacer Rurana Ruray Do; make
Hacer cosquillas Shikshi Chiksay; chiksapaay Tickle
Hacer viento Wayrana Wayray Be windy
Hambre Yarkay Mallaqay Hunger
Harapiento Llachapa hunta Ratay; tankay siki Ragged
Harina Kuta; machka Kuta; machka Flour
Hay Tiyan Kan There is; there are
Heder Asnana Asnay Stink
Helada Kasay Qahapa Frost
Hembra (animales) Warmi China Female (animals)
Hembra (personas) Warmi Warmi Female (persons)
Herida Chukri Qeri Wound
Herir Chukrina Nanatsiy Wound
Hermana de la mujer Ñaña Nana; ñaña Woman's sister
Hermana del hombre Pani Pani Man's sister
Hermano de la mujer Turi Turi Woman's brother
Hermano del hombre Wawki Wauqi Man's brother
Hervir Timpuna Timpuy Boil
Hierba Kiwa; yuya Qura Herb
Hierba mala Yanka kiwa Qura Weed
Hígado Yana shunku Ñatin; natiw Liver
Hija Ushi; ushushi; wawa Ususi; wawa Daughter
Hijo Churi; wawa Churi; wawa Son
Hilar Puchkana Putskay Spin
Hilo Puchka Hiilu Thread
Hincharse Punkina; punkillina Hakay Swell
Hipo Hiki Iktsu Hiccoughs
Hoja Panka Rapra Leaf
Hoja (mazorca maíz) Panka Panqa Leaf (around maizecob)
Hombre Runa; kari Nuna; ollqu Man
Hombro Wamani; rikra hawa Umru Shoulder
Honda Waraka Waraka Sling
Hormiga Añanku Anwaqshi Ant
Horrible Manchanaipak Mantsaypa Horrible
Hotel Tampu; paskana Puñuna wayi Hotel
Hoy Kunan puncha Kanan hunaq Today
Hoz Kuchuna Oosi Sickle
Huérfano Wakcha Waktsa Orphan
Hueso Tullu Tullu Bone
Huevo Lulun Runtu Egg
Huir Mitikuna Ayqiy; qeshpiy Flee
Húmedo Ashalla huku Oqu Wet
Humo Kushni Qoshni; qoshñi Smoke
Huso Siksi; puchkana Putska pirwa Spinning spindle
Idea Yuyay Yarparkushqa Idea
Idéntico Paikikin; chaillata Paqta Identical
Idioma Rimay; shimi; kallu Parla; shimi Language
Igualmente Shinallatak Chayhinalla Likewise
10
Imitar Shina rurana; shinana Yachapaay Imitate; copy
Impar Chulla Tsulla Odd
Impedir Harkana Harkay Prevent
Incapaz Manavali Mana valeq Incapable
Incendiar Rupachina Kayay Set on fire
Incendio Rupay Kayapakuy Fire
Inepto Mana yachakuk;rumiuma Mana imapis yachay Inept
Infierno Ukupacha; millai pacha Uku patsa Hell
Inmenso; enorme Yupai hatun; hatunruku Tsikankaray; hatusaq Immense; enormous
Insípido Gamu Qamla; qamya Tasteless
Instante Pacha Pun Instant
Insultar Kamina Aashay; rimay Insult
Inteligente Sumak umayuk Alli piqayuq Intelligent
Interior Ukupi tiyak Ruri Interior
Intestino Chunchulli Aqish; chunchuli Intestine
Ir Rina Ayway Go
Irracional Mana yuyayuk Mana rasonta wiyaq Irrational
Irrigar; regar Parkuna Qarpay Irrigate
Irse Ri(lla)na Aywakuy Go away
Izquierda Llukimaki; lluki ladu Itsoq Left
Jefe Apu; apak Apu Chief; leader
Jefe indígena Kuraka; apu Kuraka Indigenous chief
Juego Pukllay Puklla Game
Jugar Pukllana Pukllay Play
Jugo Yaku Yaku Juice
Juguete Pukllana Pukllana Toy
Juntar Tantana Aylluy; huntay Unite; collect
Juntarse Tantanakuna Huntanakuy Gather; meet
Junto Tanta(illa) Paqta Together
Justicia Justicia Justicia Justice
Justo May alli Allaapa alli Just; fair
Labio Wirpa Wirpa Lip
Lactar Chuchuna Chichiy; ñuñuy Suckle
Ladera Wichay; kinkray Pachan Slope
Ladrar Waknina Awllay; waqyay Bark
Ladrón Shuwa Suwa; makiyuq Thief
Lagartija Palu; iuylampalu; kuylan Arash; shullapakuy Lizard
Lago Kucha Qocha Lake
Lágrima Wiki Weqi Tear
Lamer Llawana Laqway; llaqway Lick
Largo Suni Shotqu; shututu Long
Latir Kuyuy Pumpunyaay; kuyuy Beat
Lavar (cuerpo,cosas) Mayllana; hawana Awiy Wash (body,things)
Lavar (otras cosas) Mayllana; hawana Awiy Wash (other things)
Lavar la cara Ñawita mayllana Shuupakuy Wash one's face
Lavar(ropa,lana,cabellos)Takshana Taqshay; paqakuy (pelo) Wash(clothes,wool,hair)
Leche Ñuñu Lichi Milk
Lechuza Chushik; kuskunku Paqpa; piqpi Owl
Leer Rizana; killka-rimana Liyiy Read
Lejos Karu Karu Far
Leña Yanta Yanta Firewood
Lengua Kallu Qallu Tongue
Lentamente Allilla(manta) Shumaq;hapeepa;ichikllapayan Slowly
Levantar Hatarichina; hawachina Pallay Lift; raise
Levantarse Hatarina; shayarina Shaariy; sharkuy Get up
Liberar Kishpichina Qishpitsiy Free
Libro Panka; kamu Libru Book
Liendre Siya Iski Nit
Limpiar Pichana Limpyay Clean
11
Limpio Chuya Chipyaq Clean
Lindo Sumaimana Shumaq Pretty
Liso Llampu Llushpi; lluchpi Smooth
Liviano Pankalla Ankash Light
Llama Llama Llama Llama
Llamar Kayana Qayay Call
Llano; llanura Pampa Pampa Plain
Llegar Chayana Chaay Arrive
Llenar Huntachina Huntay; winay Fill
Lleno Hunta Hunta Full
Llevar Apana Apay Take
Llevar en enfaldo Mikllana Millqay Carry in skirt or poncho
Llorar Wakana Waqay Cry
Llorón Wikisapa; wikihunta Waqalliishu Cry baby
Llover Tamiana Tamyay Rain
Llovizna Ñutu tamya; ichi Shiwsha Drizzle
Lloviznar Ichina Tamyanay Drizzle
Lluvia Tamya Tamya Rain
Loco Yuyay-illak; muspak Uti Mad; crazy
Locoto Rukutu Roqutu A very hot pepper
Lombriz Kuyka Kuyka; wiqu Earthworm
Luciérnaga Ninakuru Nina kuru Glowworm
Luego Kipa Tsayna After a short while
Lugar Kuska Sitiu Place
Luminoso Achikyak; kunyak Chillapyaq; chipikyaq Bright; luminous
Luna Killa Killa Moon
Luz Achik Aktsi; atsikya Light
Luz del sol Rupay Inti aktsi Sunlight
Macho (de animales) Kari Orqu Male (of animals)
Machucar Chankana Kimtsiy; tanuy Pound; crush
Madera Kaspi; kiru Qeru Wood
Madre Mama Mama Mother
Madrina (de bautizo) Markak mama; achik mama Madrina Godmother (baptismal)
Madrina (de matrimonio)Achik-mama Madrina Godmother (wedding)
Madrugada Pakarina; luryana Tsakaq Dawn
Madurar Pukuna Poquy Ripen
Maduro Pukushka Poqu; poqush Ripe
Maíz Sara Hara Maize
Malo Mana alli; millai Mana alli; allitsu Bad
Mala suerte Llaki Llaki Bad luck
Mañana Kaya Waray Tomorrow
Mañana (no tarde) Tutamanta Waaraylla Morning
Manantial Hundu Pukyu Spring
Mandar Kamana; kachana Kamachiy Order; command
Manga Mankas Mangas Sleeve
Manjar Mishki mikuy Llampa Tasty dish
Mano Maki Maki Hand
Manso Mana piña Mana piña; manshu Tame
Manta Pacha; lliklla Haku; aqshu Indian shawl
Mar Mama Kucha Lamar Sea
Maravillosamente Sumaimana Espantakuypa Marvellously
Marido Kusa Qowa Husband
Marimacho Karishina Qarishina; urqutuuna Tomboy
Mariposa Pilpintu; chabul Pillpintuy Butterfly
Marrón Uki Paqu; liinu Brown
Más Ashtawan; ashun Mas More
Más luego Kipa; ashtawan kipa Tsayna Later
Más o menos Shina shinalla -chi, -naa, -noo More or less
Mascar Kashtuna Amuy; kachuy Chew
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Mascar coca Chakchay Kukay; chaqchay Chew coca
Mata (de la planta) Yura Yura Shrub
Matar Wañuchina Wañuchiy Kill
Mayor Punta (wawa) Yashqa Eldest (child)
Mazamorra Api Api Thick maize drink
Mazo Waktana kutu kaspi Maasu; wiruna Large wooden mallet
Medicina Hampi Hampi Medicine
Médico Hampik Hampikuq Doctor
Medio Chawpi Pullan Half
Mediodía Chawpi puncha Pullan hunaq Midday
Medir Tupuna Tupuy; midiy Measure
Meditar Yuyarayana Yarpachakuy Meditate
Médula Ñutu Ñuqtu; urus Marrow
Mejilla Uya Qaqlla Cheek
Mejor, más bien Ashtawan; ashun Mehor Rather
Mejorar Alliyana Alliy Get better; improve
Memoria Yuyay Yarpay Memory
Menor Kipa; washa Shullka; pishi Younger; youngest
Menstruación Mapakuy Killa ratakay Menstruation
Mentir Llullana Ulikuy; llullakuy Lie
Mentira Llulla Llulla Lie
Mentiroso Llulla Uli; llulla Liar
Menudo Ñutu Ñutu Tiny; powder
Mercado Katuna pampa Qatu Market
Mes Killa Killa Month
Mes pasado Kayna killa Tutay killa Last month
Mestizo Mishu; chasu; laichu;sala Mishti Mestizo; half-blood
Meter Satina Hatiy; yakay Put in
Mezclar Chapuna Anuy; takuy; talluy Mix
Miedoso Manchaysapa Mantsalli Fearful; timid
Mientras tanto Chaikama Tsaykama Meanwhile
Mil Waranka Waranqa Thousand
Millón Waranka waranka Waranqa waranqa Million
Mío Ñukapak Noqapa My; mine
Mirar Chapana; rikuna Rikay Look at; watch
Mismo Kikin Kiki- Same
Mitad Chawpi Pullan Half
Moco Kuña Toqru; pisqa Snot
Mocoso Kuñasapa Pisqa senqa Snotty
Mojado Hukushka Nuyushqa Wet
Mojar la lluvia Tamiapi hukuchirina Tamyachau nuyukay Get wet in the rain
Moler Kutana Aqay; qochquy Grind
Momento Pacha; ashata Pun Moment
Mondar Tipkana Munday Peel
Monedero Kullki churay Piksha; q’illay apananpaq Purse
Mono Machi; kusillu Maki sapa Monkey
Montar Tiyarina –pi Lloqay Ride (eg a horse)
Montón Shuntur; muntun Qotu; shuntu Pile
Morado Sañi Moraadu Purple
Morder Kanina Aniy; kaniy Bite
Morir Wañuna Wañuy Die
Morro; colina Pata (colina) Pirushtu (colina) Hill
Mosca Chuspi Chuspi Fly
Mosquito Ñutuchuspi Sankuyru Mosquito
Mostrar (objetos) Rikuchina Riqitsiy Show (objects)
Mostrar (sitios) Rikuchina Riqitsiy Show (places)
Motoso Mana mulashka Mana afilashqa Blunt
Mover Kuyuchina Kuyutsiy Move (transitive)
Moverse Kuyuna Kuyuy; kuyukuy Move (intransitive)
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Mudo Rimay-illak Upa Silent
Muerte Wañuy Wañuy Death
Mujer Warmi Warmi; chiina Woman
Multiplicarse Mirana Miray Multiply; increase
Mundo Kaipacha; pacha Patsa World
Murciélago Mashu; tutapishku Tseqtsi Bat
Mutilar Kuchuna; mutuyachina Mutuy Mutilate
Muy Ancha; may; yupay Allaapa; aysi Very
Muy; mucho Achka Allaapa; atska Very; many/much
Nacer Wacharina; wiñarina Yuriy; nasiy Be born
Nación Llakta Marka Country
Nadar Wampuna Naday Swim
Nalga Siki; siki pata Siki patak Buttock
Naranja Naranja Naranha Orange
Narigón Sinkasapa Sinqasapa; llanqi sinqa Big nose
Nariz Sinka Sinqa Nose
Neblina Puyu Pukutay Mist
Necesitar Ministina Minishtiy Need
Negro Yana Yana; chiwi Black
Nevar Rasuna Rashtay Snow
Ni Mana …pish Mana …pis; ni Not even; neither
Nido Kucha Qeshu Nest
Nieto, -a Nitu Willka Grandson, -daughter
Nieve Rasu Rashta; rahu Snow
No Mana Mana Forms negative (with -chu)
Noche Tuta Paqas Night
Noche anterior Kayna tuta Qanyan paqas Last night
Nombrar Shutichina Churay Name
Nombre Shuti Huti; shuti Name
Nosotros (exclusivo) Ñukanchik Noqakuna We
Nosotros (inclusivo) Ñukanchik Noqantsik We
Novecientos Iskunpachak Isqun pachak Nine hundred
Noventa Iskunchunka Isqun chunka Ninety
Novio Kusakana Wayna Fiancée
Nube Puyu Pukutay Cloud
Nublado Puyuhunta Pukutaraay; qetqaraay Cloudy
Nudo Watay; kipu Tinki; kipu Knot
Nuera Kachun Lumtsuy; llumtsuy Daughter-in-law
Nuestro (exclusivo) Ñukanchikpak Noqakunapa Our; ours
Nuestro (inclusivo) Ñukanchikpak Noqantsikpa Our; ours
Nuevamente Kutin Yapay; bwelta Again
Nueve Iskun Isqun Nine
Nuevo Mushuk Mushoq New
O (en afirmaciones) o o Or
O (en preguntas) …-chu …-chu ...-chu …-chu Or
Obedecer Uyana Kaasuy Obey
Obediente Nishka ruray Kaasukuq Obediente
Obrero Llankak Uryaq Worker
Oca Uka Oqa Oca
Ochenta Pusakchunka Puwaq chunka Eighty
Ocho Pusak Puwaq Eight
Ochocientos Pusakpachak Puwaq pachak Eight hundred
Ociosear Yanka purina Mukipakuy; mukipay Be lazy
Ocupado Ruranayuk Ruranayuq Busy
Ocurrir Tukuna; urmana Imanay Happen
Odiar Millana Chiqniy; chikiy Hate
Oír; escuchar Uyana Wiyay Hear; listen to
Ojalá Icha(pish); ujala Amalaaya I hope …!
Ojo Ñawi Nawi; ñawi Eye
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Oler (intransitivo) Asnana Asnay Smell (intransitive)
Oler (transitivo) Mutkina Muskiy; shenqay Smell (transitive)
Olfatear Mutkirana Muskikachay Smell (transitive)
Olla Manka Manka Earthenware cooking pot
Olvidadizo Kunkaklla Qonqaq Forgetful
Olvidar Kunkana Qonqay Forget
Ombligo Pupu Pupu Navel
Once Chunkashuk Chunka huk Eleven
Orar; rezar Mañarina Resakuy Pray
Orden (mandato) Kachashka; mandashka Kamatsikii Order; command
Ordeñar Kapina Qapiy Milk
Oreja Ringri; rinri Rinri Ear
Orgulloso; soberbio Hatun-tukuk Nikachaq Proud; arrogant
Orilla Manña; maya Kuchu; kuta Edge (of sea, lake & river)
Orinar Ishpana Ishpakuy Urinate
Oro Kuri Qori Gold
Oruga Kuru Kuru Caterpillar
Oscurecer Amsayana Tsakay; ampiy Get dark
Oscuro Amsa Ampi; tsakay Dark
Oso Uturunku; ukumari Ukuku; ukumari Bear
Otra vez Kutin; shuk kuti Yapay; bwelta Again
Otro Shuk; shuktak; kutishuk Huk; wak Other; another
Oveja Llama; ubija Uusha Sheep
Ovejita Washki Washki Pet sheep
Ovillo Kururu Kuruy Ball of wool
Oye! Uyapai! Haw! Haay! Yaw! Hey!
Pacae Pakai Paqay Pacae
Padre Taita; yaya Tayta; yaya Father
Padrino (de bautizo) Markak yaya; achik taita Padrinu Godfather (baptismal)
Padrino (de matrimonio)Achik tayta Padrinu Godfather (wedding)
Pagar Kuna; pagana Paagay Pay
País Llakta Marka Country
Paja Uksha Paha; uqsha High altitude grass
Pájaro Pishku Pishqu Bird
Palabra Shimi Shimi; nina; parla Word
Pálido Killuyashka Qilluyashqa, utku hina Pale
Palma (de la mano) Maki pampa Maki palta Palm (of hand)
Palo Kaspi; kiru Qeru Stick
Paloma Urpi Paluma; urpi Dove
Palta Palta Palta; paltay Avocado pear
Paludismo Chukchuy unkuy Tsuktsu Tropical fever
Pan Tanta Tanta Bread
Pañal Wawamaytuna; maytu Inchana; ayu Nappy
Pantalón Balun Pantalu; pantalun Trousers
Pantorrilla Chanka Pinkuullu Calf (of leg)
Panzón Wiksasapa Pachasapa; pachun Fat; paunchy
Papa Papa Papa Potato
Papa lisa Milluku Ulluku Papa lisa
Papaya Papaya Papaya Papaya
Pararse Shayarina Shaay Stand
Parecerse Rikchana Rikoq; niraq; -nau Look like; seem like
Parecido Laya; rikchak Rikoq; niraq; -nau Similar
Pared Pirka Perqa Wall
Pareja Ishkantin; yunta Wayna, enamorado; Ishkantin Partner
Pariente Ayllu Yawar mayi Relative
Parir Wachana Wachay Give birth to
Pasear Purina; pasiana Puriy Go for a walk
Paso (del pie) Tatki Hapa; hapay Step (of foot)
Pastorear Michina Mitsiy Pasture
15
Patear Haytana Haytay Kick
Pato Kulta Paatu Duck
Pecado Hucha Hutsa Sin
Pecador Huchallik; huchayuk Hutsayuq Sinner
Pecar Huchallina Hutsaakuy Sin
Pecho (de hombre) Kasku; pichu Peechu; qasqu Chest
Pedir Mañana Mañay Ask for
Pedo Supi Supi Fart
Peer Supina Supiy Fart
Pegar Makana Maqay Hit (someone)
Peinar Ñakchana Ñaqtsay Comb
Peine Ñakcha Ñaqtsa Comb
Pelea Makanakuy Lirya, liryee Fight
Pelear Makanakuna Maqanakuy Fight
Pellizcar Tispina Tipshiy; chipshiy Pinch
Pelo (del cuerpo) Millma Sapra; shapra Hair (on body)
Pena Llaki Llakiku Sadness
Peña Kaka Qaqa Cliff; crag
Pene Ullu; pishqu Rani Penis
Pensamiento Yuyay Yarpay Thought
Pensar Yuyana Yarpachakuy Think
Pepa Muru; ruru Muru Pip; stone
Pequeño Uchilla; kutu Ichik; uchuk Small; little
Perder Chinkachina Oqray Lose
Perderse Chinkarina; chinkana Oqrakuy Get lost
Perdonar Kishpichina Pampatsaykuy Forgive
Pero Shinapish Nirpis But
Perro Allku Allqu Dog
Persona Runa Nuna Person
Pesado Llashak Lasaq Heavy
Pesar Pisana Lasay; peesay Weigh
Pescar Challwata hapina Challwata tsariy Fish
Pestañas Kimlla Qepsha Eyelashes
Pez Challwa Challwa Fish
Picaflor Kinti Winchus Hummingbird
Picante Hayak Ayay; ayaq Hot (spicy)
Pie Chaki Chaki Foot
Piedra Rumi Rumi Stone
Piedra moledora grandeKutana rumi Tunay Large grinding stone
Piedra moledora peque Kutana rumi Qollushta Small grinding stone
Piel Kara Qara Skin
Pierna Chanka Chanka Leg
Pintar Tullpuna Llushiy Paint
Piojo Usa; pilis Usha Louse
Pisar Saruna Haruy Tread (on)
Pistaco Millay aya Pishtaaku; pishtakuq Evil spirit
Plano Pampa Palta Flat
Planta Yura Yura; hacha Plant
Planta del pie Chaki saruna Chaki palta Sole of foot
Plata Kullki Qullqi; qillay Silver
Plátano Palanta Plaatanu; sipra Banana
Plato Mulu; mika; mati Plaatu Earthenware plate
Pluma Patpa Patpa Feather
Pobre Wakcha Waktsa Poor
Poco Ashalla; pitilla Ichik; wallka Little; few
Poder Ushana; tukuna; valina Pwediy Be able to
Polilla Puyu Puyu Moth
Pollera Anaku Ruripa Indian skirt
Polluelo Chuchi Chipi; chipsha Chick
16
Polvo Ñutu allpa; ñutu kuta Qochqu allpa; polbu Powder; dust
Poncho Punchu; ruana Punchu Poncho
Poner Churana Churay Put
Ponerse Churarina Churakay Put on (clothes)
Por eso Chaimanta Chayraykur That's why
Por favor -pa- -lla-, -yku- Please
Por qué Imarayku; imamanta Imanir; imaq Why
Por supuesto Shinallami Achyaa Of course
Poroto Purutu Pushku Bean
Posterior Kipa Qipa Later
Posteriormente Kipapi; kipa Tsayna Later
Prado; pastizal Kiwayuk pampa Waylla pampa; panqar pampa Meadow
Precio Kuna kullki Chani; chanin Price
Preguntar Tapuna Tapuy Ask
Preocuparse Llakirina Llakikuy Worry
Presentar Riksichina Riqitsiy Present (someone)
Prestar Mañachina Mañay; prestay Lend
Prima Pani; ñaña Pani; ñaña Cousin (fem.)
Primer; primero Ñaupa; ñaupak Punta First
Primero Ñawpakpi Punta First
Primo Turi; wawki Shay; wauqe; turi Cousin (masc.)
Primogénito Punta wawa Punta wawa First-born
Probar Mallina Llamiy; yaway Try (food, drink)
Profesor Yachachik Yachatsiq Teacher
Profundo Uku; pukru Ruri Deep
Prójimo Runa mashi Nuna mayi Fellow human being
Prostituta Aricha Kuchi; rakcha warmi Prostitute
Proteger Wakaichina Tsapay Protect
Próximo Shamuk; kipa Shamuq; qipa Next
Pudrir Ismuna Ismuy Rot
Pueblo Llakta Marka Town; village
Puente Chaka Tsaka Bridge
Puerta Punku Punku Door
Puesta del sol Tutayay Llumpay Sunset
Pulga Piki Pulga Flea
Pulmón Yurak shunku Puywan; puywash Lung
Puma Puma Puma Puma
Puna Urku Hallqa; puna Highlands
Puntiagudo Hilushka Puncha Sharp
Pus Kia Poqru Pus
Qué Ima Ima What
Qué calor! Ararai! Achacháw! How hot!
Qué cansancio! Ukk! Ananau! Ananáy! How exhausting!
Qué dolor! Ayaw! Achachaaw! Ananaaw! Ow! Ouch!
Qué feo! Atatai! Tatai! Atataay! Atataaw! How horrible!
Qué frío! Achachaw! Alaláy! How cold!
Qué lástima! Llakimari! Allaaw! Achachaaw! What a pity!
Qué lindo! Añañai! Añañaaw! How beautiful!
Qué picante! Huin hayak! Allaapa ayay/ayaq! How hot (spicy)!
Qué rico! Ima gustu …! Mishkiq! How delicious!
Qué risa! Ahahai! Asinakuypaq What a joke!
Quebrada Wayku Sanha; raqra Ravine
Quechua Kichua Kechwa; qechwa Quechua
Quedar Sakina Keeday Stay
Quedarse Sakirina Keedakuy Stay
Quemar Rupachina Kayay; rupatsiy Burn
Quemarse Rupachirina Rupakuy; kayakuy Burn
Querer Munana Munay Want; love
Queso Kisu Kiisu Cheese
17
Quien Pi Pi Who
Quieto Kasi; kasilla Qasi Still; calm
Quijada; mentón Hasha Chakallwa Jaw; chin
Quince Chunkapichka Chunka pitsqa Fifteen
Quinientos Pichkapachak Pitsqa pachak Fifty
Quinua Kinua Kinwa Quinoa
Quipu Kipu Kipu Quipu
Quitar Kichuna; anchuchina Qechuy; qochiy Take away
Quizás Icha; ichapish Awchi; awku; itsa Perhaps
Raíz Sapi Matsu; sapi Root
Rajar (con hacha) Chiktana Tseqtay; raahay Chop (up)
Rama Yura rikra; kallma Llimlla Branch
Rana Hampatu Rachak Frog
Rápidamente Utka; pawashpa Raslla; wayralla Fast
Rascar Aspina Ashpiy; apsiy Scratch
Rato Pacha; ashata Pun Moment
Ratón Ukucha Ukush Mouse
Rebalsar Wampuna Puusiy Overflow
Rebuznar Wakana Haachiy; haachinyaay Bray
Recibir Chaskina Chaskiy Receive
Recién Kunanlla Tsayraq; tsayran Just (time)
Reciprocidad Ayni Ayni Reciprocity
Recoger Pallana; tantana Pallay Gather (up)
Recto Mana wistu Diriichu; kinray Straight
Redondo Kurpa; muyu Ruuru; ruyru Round
Refresco Mishkiyaku Fresco hampi Soft drink
Regalar Kuna; karana Qaray Give a present
Regalo Kamari; wancha Qaray Present
Regar Parkuna Qarpay Irrigate
Reino; mandato Kamachina Qhapaq suyu Reign; mandate
Reír Asina Asiy Laugh
Reírse de Asina (-ta) Asipaay Make fun of
Relámpago Lliu lliu Tillapya; illapa; tillaqu Lightening
Relatar Willana Willay Tell (a story)
Relato; cuento Parlu Wasa Story
Remojar Nuyuchina Tullpuy Steep; soak; dunk
Renacuajo Chullshik Choqyas; ultu Tadpole
Renegón Piñarik Piñakuq Grumbling; grouchy
Reparar Allichina Altsay; alitsay Repair
Repentinamente Haikamanta; kunkailla -rku- Suddenly
Repetir Yanantichina Yapay Repeat
Reprender Kamina Piñapay Tell off
Represa Yaku harkana Pilanku Dam
Resbalar Lluchkana Lutskay; lutspiy Slip (up); slide
Resbaloso Llushka Lusoq; llushoq Slippery
Respirar Samayta aysana Shuutay Breathe
Resto; sobra Puchu Katupi; kachupi Left over
Reunión Tantanakuy Ayllunakuy Meeting
Reventar Tukyana Pashtay Burst
Revivir Kawsarina Kawariy Come to life again
Revolcarse Sinkuna Pillquy; qoshpay Wallow
Rezar Mañarina Rezakuy Pray
Rezo Mañariy Mañakuy Prayer
Ribera Manña; maya Kuchu Bank (of river)
Rico Chayuk; kullkiyuk Kapoqyoq Rich (person)
Rico (comida,bebida) Sumaymana Mishki Delicious
Rincón Kuchu Kuta; kuchu Corner
Riñón Ruru Ruru Kidney
Río Yaku Mayu River
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Robar Shuana Suway Steal
Roca Rumi Rumi; wanka Rock
Rociar chicha Aswata chaspina Asuawan tsaqtsukuy Sprinkle chicha
Rocío Shulla Shullya; shulla Dew
Rodilla Kunkuri Qonqor; qonqu Knee
Roer Kashtuna Rupyay; kuchkuy Gnaw
Rogar Mañarana Rogay; shoqay Beg; entreat
Rojo Puka; pichi Puka Red
Romper Pakina Pakiy Break
Roncar Kurkuna Qaryay; quryay Snore
Ronco Chakikunka; chaka Hasma; qasma Hoarse
Ropa Churana Ratash Clothes
Ropero Churana Churana; shawana Wardrobe
Rosado Rusadu Mullu Pink
Rueca Siksi; puchkana Putska pirwa; pirwa Distaff; spinning spindle
Rumiar Kashtuna Chaqchay; kutipay Chew
Sábana Kata Sabana; qatakuna Sheet
Saber Yachana Yachay; musyay Know
Sabiduría Yachay Yachay Wisdom
Sabio May yachak; yachak Yachaq; amauta Wise
Sacar Surkuna Horquy; wititsiy Take out
Saciarse Ahitana Himay Satiate oneself
Saco Tulu Kustal Sack
Sacudir Chaspina Tapsiy; tsapiy Shake
Sal Kachi Kachi Salt
Salado May kachichishka Pochqoq; kachiyoq Salty
Salida Llukshina Yarquna Exit
Salida del sol Inti llukshiy Ratamuy; heqamuy Sunrise
Salir Llukshina Yarquy Go/come out
Saliva Tuka; tiuka Toqani; toqay Saliva
Saltar Tushuna Tiwyay; saltay Jump
Saludar Saludana Rimaykuy Greet
Salvar Kishpichina Qeshpiy; salbay Save
Sanar Alliyay Alliyay; kutikay Get better; recover
Sandalia Ushuta Llanqi Sandal
Sangre Yawar Yawar; yayar Blood
Sano Alli; mana unkushka Alli Well (health)
Sapo Hampatu Saapu Toad
Secar Chakichina Tsakitsiy Dry
Seco Chaki; chakishka Tsaki; shupiy Dry
Sed Yakunayay Yakunay Thirst
Segar Kachuna; kalchana Itsuy; sigay Mow
Seguir Katina Qatiy; qatipay Follow
Seis Sukta Hoqta Six
Seiscientos Suktapasak Hoqta pachak Six hundred
Selva Sacha Munti Jungle
Semana Kanchis puncha; simana Qanchis hunaq Week
Semana pasada Kayna simana Pasaq simana Last week
Semana siguiente Katik simana Shamuq simana Next week
Sembrar Tarpuna Muruy Sow
Semilla Muyu; muru Muru Seed
Sendero Ñan Naani; purikuna Path
Seno Ñuñu; chuchu Ñuñu; chuchu Breast (woman)
Señor Wirakocha; taita Wiraqocha; tayta Sir
Señora Mama Mama Madam
Sentarse Tiyarina Taay; hamay Sit down
Separadamente Chikan chikanlla Shuyni shuyni Separately
Separar Chikanchina Rakiy Separate
Ser Kana Kay Be
19
Serpiente Machakuy Machakuy; culebra Snake
Sesenta Suktachunka Hoqta chunka Sixty
Seso Ñutu Toqshu Brain
Setecientos Kanchispachak Qanchis pachak Seven hundred
Setenta Kanchischunka Qanchis chunka Seventy
Sí Ari Aumi Yes
Siempre Tukui pachapi; wiñai Wiñay Always
Siete Kanchis Qanchis Seven
Significar Nisha nina Ninay Mean
Silbar Huynina; silbana Shukay; wichyay Whistle
Silencio Upallay Tsunyay; upaalla Silence
Silla; asiento Tiyarina Taakuna Chair; seat
Sin motivo Yankamanta Mana motivoyoq For no reason at all
Sobaco Rikrauku; wallwaku Liklakchu Armpit
Sobornar Maki-lampina Hatipuy Bribe
Sobrar Puchuna Putsuy; katuy Be left over
Sobre Hawa Hunish; hunaq On; over
Sobrio Mana machashka Mallaq shunqu Sober
Soga Waska Waska; laasu Rope
Sol Inti Inti Sun
Solo Sapalla Hapalla Alone
Soltar Kacharina Kachay Let go of; release
Soltera Mana kusayuk Mana qowayuq Single (fem.)
Soltero Mana warmiyuk Mana warmiyuq Single (masc.)
Sombra Llantu Llantu; hupani Shade; shadow
Sombrero Muchiku Tsuku Hat
Soñar Muskuna Musquy Dream
Sonreír Asirina Asinaariy Smile
Sonso Muspa; upa Tuqtu uma; upa Idiot; stupid
Sopa Lukru Kashki; roqru Soup
Soplador Pukuna Nina puukana Blowing-tube for fire
Soplar Pukuna Puukay Blow
Sordo Mana-uyak Upa; karu wiya Deaf
Soroche Suruchi Suruuchi Altitude sickness
Subir Wichiyana; wichikuna Witsay; yarkuy Ascend; go/come up
Suciedad Mapa Mapa Dirt
Sucio Mapa Qanra; iska; taqra Dirty
Sudar Humpina Humpiy Sweat
Sudor Humpi Humpi Sweat
Suegra Kusapak mama;warmipakmama Warminpa maman; qowanpa… Mother-in-law
Suegro Kusapak yaya; warmipak yaya Warminpa yayan; qowanpa ya.. Father-in-law
Suelo Pampa Patsa Ground
Sueño Muskuy Musqu Dream
Sufrimiento Ñakariy Llakiku Suffering
Sufrir Ñakarina; llaki tukuna Nakay; ñakay Suffer
Sumergir Yakupi pampana Tullpuy Submerge
Surco Wachu Raway Furrow
Suyo Paypak; paykunapak Paypa; paykunapa Their; theirs (sing. & plur.)
Tacaño Micha; tili Micha Mean
Tallar (madera) Llakllana Llaqllay Carve (wood)
Talón Talun Ataka; witsu; ataki Heel
Tamaño Hatun Tsikan Height
Tapa Kirpana Killpana Lid
Tarántula Araña Arampakuy Tarantula
Tarde Chishi; unayashpa Chisi; tardi Afternoon; late
Tarea Rurana Rurana Task
Tartamudear Panta rimana Patpatyaay Stutter; stammer
Tartamudo Panta-rimay Wataaku; rakta qallu Stutterer
Té Mishki yaku; kununsitu Te Tea
20
Tejer Awana Away Weave
Tela Pacha Tiila Cloth
Temblar Chukchuna Karkaryaay Tremble
Temprano Tutamanta Tempraanu Early
Tender Mantana Mashtay Spread out
Tendón Waru anku; waru Anku Tendon; sinew
Tener Charina Kapuy Have
Tener calor Astaray! Achachaatsikuy Be hot
Tener frío Chiriyana Alalaatsikuy; alatsikuy Be cold
Tener hambre Yarkaywan kana; mikunayana Mallaqay Be hungry
Tener miedo Manchana Mantsakuy; wamayaay Be afraid
Tener pena Llakirina Llakikuy Be sad
Tener sed Yakunayana Yakunay Be thirsty
Tener sueño Puñunayay Pununay Be sleepy
Teñir Tiñina Tiñiy Dye
Terminar Tukuchina Ushay Finish
Terrible Manchaypak; manchanaypak Milanay Terrible
Terrón Champa Kurpa Clod
Testículo Ruru Qoruta; runtu Testicle
Tía Yayapak pani; mamapak ñaña Tiya Aunt
Tierno Llullu Llullu Young; tender
Tierra Allpa Patsa Earth
Tío Yayapak wawki; mamapak turi Tiyu Uncle
Tocar Tupana Yatay; laptay; shullpay Touch
Todas partes Maipipish; maikunapi Hinantinpa;maypa tsaypa Everywhere
Todo Tukui Llapan All
Tonto Muspa; upa Kullu uma; ruqtu Idiot; stupid
Torcer Wistuchina Milluy Twist
Tos Uhu Qusu; chuqa Cough
Toser Uhuna Chuqay Cough
Tostado Kamcha Kamtsa Roast (maize, beans, etc)
Trabajar Llankana; trabahana Uryay Work
Trabajo Ruray; trabahay Uryana Work; job
Trabajo; empleo Llankay Uryay Work; job
Traer Apamuna Apamuy Bring
Tragar Millpuna Ultay Swallow
Trasero Siki Siki Backside
Trasladar Astana Ashtana Move; transfer
Trasladarse Rina; tikrana Ashtapakuy; taakamuy Move (house)
Trasquilar Rutuna Rutuy Shear
Travieso Pukllak; trabisu Trabyeesu Naughty
Trece Chunkakimsa Chunka kima Thirteen
Treinta Kimsachunka Kima chunka Thirty
Tren Antakuru Tren Train
Trenza Himpa Pillta Plait
Tres Kimsa Kima Three
Trescientos Kimsapachak Kima pachak Three hundred
Trigo Trigu Triigu Wheat
Triste Llaki; llakisapa Llaki; llakishqa Sad
Trocar Tikrachina (-wan) Trukay Barter
Tronar Tulun/kulun nina Punruruy; kunruruy Thunder
Tronco Kaspi; kullku Kullu Tree trunk
Tropezar Mitkana Tsankapakay Stumble
Trueno Tulun tulun; kulun kulun Toqyay; illapa; bururi Thunder
Tú Kan Qam You (sing.)
Tuerto Chulla ñawi Wisku One-eyed; blind in 1 eye
Tuétano Ñutku Tuqshu Marrow
Tumbar Urmachina Saqtay Knock down
Tumbarse Sirina Chachaay Lie down
21
Tumbo Taksu Purush Tumbo fruit
Turbio Mapa Putka; puchka Cloudy; turbid
Tuyo Kanpak Qampa Your; yours (sing.)
Ultimo Kipa Qipa Last
Un; una Shuk Huk One
Uña Shillu Shillu Nail
Ungir Llunshina Llushiy Anoint
Unido Tantanakushka Hukllawashqa United
Unir Tantanakuchina Hukllaway Unite
Unos Wakinkuna Wakinkuna Some
Untar Llutana Llushiy; shullpay Smear
Urgente Utka utkalla Utka utkalla Urgent
Usado Maukalla Mauka Used
Usted Kan Qam You (sing.)
Ustedes Kankuna Qamkuna You (plur.)
Vaca Wakra Waaka Cow
Vacío Chushak Waylla; wayllaq Empty
Vagina Chuspa; raka; kuñu Raka; chupi; kashki Vagina
Valer Valina Baaliy Be worth; cost
Valiente Kari; kari kari Choolu; gaallu Brave
Valle Pampa Raqra; qechwa Valley
Vamos! Haku! Aku! Let's go!
Vapor Kushni; kankil Wapul Steam
Vario Acka sami Tukuy laaya All kinds of
Varón Kari Ollqu Man
Vecino Kaylla kawsak Vecino Neighbour
Veinte Ishkay chunka Ishkay chunka Twenty
Vejiga Ishpapuru Puukash Bladder
Vencer Atina; mishana; yallina Binsiy; llalliy Defeat; beat
Venda Wankuna Wankuna Bandage
Vendar Wankuna Wankuy Sell
Venerar Yupaychina Yupaychay Worship
Venir Shamuna Shamuy; aywamuy Come
Ver Rikuna Rikay See
Verdad Shutikashka; shuti Rasun; rasun kaq Truth
Verdaderamente Shutita; -llami mari Rasunpa; tseqepa Really
Verdadero Shutikashka Kiki- +; chhaypam Real
Verde Wailla Cheqlla; berdi Green
Verdura Yuyu Hacha; yuyu Vegetables
Vergüenza Pinkay Penqay Shame
Verruga Misha Tikti; berruga Wart
Vestido (ropa) Churarina Hana; modana Dress
Vestir Churachina Hatitsiy Dress
Vestirse Churarina Hatikuy Dress
Vez Kuti Kuti; pun Time
Viajar Purina Puriy Travel
Viaje Purina Viaje Journey
Viajero Karuta purik Puriq Traveller
Vicuña Wikuña Wikuña Vicuña
Vida Kawsay Kawa Life
Vidrio Kispi Qispi Glass
Vieja Paya Chakwas Old woman
Viejo Ruku Aukis Old man
Viejo (cosas) Mawka Mauka Old (things)
Viento Waira Wayra Wind
Visible Rikuypak; rikurikuk Rikaychinalla Visible
Visitar Rikukrina; rikuna Bisitay Visit
Viuda Viuda Biyuda Viuda
Viva! Kawsachun! Kawatsun! Long live!
22
Vivir (existir) Kawsana Kaway Live (exist)
Vivir (residir) Kawsana Yachay; taay Live (reside)
Vizcacha Wiskacha Wiskacha Vizcacha
Volar Pawana Paariy; pahariy Fly
Voltear Tikrachina Tikray Turn over
Voluntad Munay Munay; gustu Will
Volver (hacia allá) Tikrana; kutina Kutiy Return; go back
Volver (hacia aquí) Tikramuna; kutimuna Kutimuy Return; come back
Vomitar Shunku tikrana Wikyay; gomitay Vomit
Vosotros Kankuna Qamkuna You (plur.)
Voz Shimi; rimay Bos; shimi Voice
Vuestro Kankunapak Qamkunapa Your; yours (plur.)
Y -pish; -pash -pish Also; too
Ya Ña Na Already
Yerno Masha Masha Son-in-law
Yo Ñuka Noqa I
Yuca Lumu Yuka Manioc root; cassava
Yugo Yuku Yuugu Yoke
Yunta Yunta Yunta Yoke; team of oxen
Zampoña Sampuña Antara Panpipes
Zancudo Ñutuchuspi Sankuyru Mosquito
Zapallo Sapallu Shapallu Pumpkin
Zorrillo; zorrino Añas Añas; añaaku Skunk
Zorro Atuk Atoq Fox
Zumo Yaku Caldu Juice
Zurdo Lluki Lluqi Left-handed
23
ENGLISH
- QUECHUA ANCASHINO
- CASTELLANO
English Quechua ecuatoriano Quechua ancashino Castellano
A very hot pepper Rukutu Roqutu Locoto
Abandon Hichuna; shitana Haqiy Abandonar
Abort Shulluna Shulluy Abortar
Above Kancha; hawa; hanak Hana Encima
Accuse Achakana; huchanchina Rimay Acusar
Add; increase Yapana Yapay Añadir; aumentar
Adhere Llutarina Laqay; lashtay Adherir
Adolescent Malta Mallwa Adolescente
Adopt Wiñachina Tsuritsaakuy; wawatsaakuy Adoptar
Adore; worship Muchana; yupaychina Mutsay Adorar
Affable; nice Kuyak shunku Alli-shonqu Afable
Affection Kuyay Kuyay Cariño
Affectionately Kuyaylla Kuyaypa Cariñosamente
After Chay kati; chay kipa Tsayna Después
After a short while Kipa Tsayna Luego
Afternoon; late Chishi; unayashpa Chisi; tardi Tarde
Again Kutin Yapay; bwelta Nuevamente
Again Kutin; shuk kuti Yapay; bwelta Otra vez
Ahora Kunan Kanan Ahora
Air Waira Wayra Aire
All Tukui Llapan Todo
All kinds of Acka sami Tukuy laaya Vario
Almost Ñaka; ñakalla; ñalla Ichikpa; kaasi Casi
Alone Sapalla Hapalla Solo
Alpaca Alpaka Alpaka; paku Alpaca
Already Ña Na Ya
Also; too -pish; -pash -pish Y
Altitude sickness Suruchi Suruuchi Soroche
Always Tukui pachapi; wiñai Wiñay Siempre
Amputate Kuchuna Kututsay Amputar
Ancient Ñawpa Ñaupa; unay Antiguo
Angry Piñashka Piñashqa Enojado
Animal pen Kancha Kancha; chiku Corral
Annoy; tease Piñachina Qallapay Fastidiar
Anoint Llunshina Llushiy Ungir
Answer Kutichina; tikrachina Yaskiy Contestar
Ant Añanku Anwaqshi Hormiga
Appear Ricurina; uyarina Rikakuy Aparecer
Approach Kuchuyana; kimirina Witiy Acercarse
Arm Rikra Rikra Brazo
Armadillo Kachikampu; kirkinchu Kirkinchu Armadillo
Armpit Rikrauku; wallwaku Liklakchu Sobaco
Around Muyuntin Hiruroq Alrededor de
Arrive Chayana Chaay Llegar
Ascend; go/come up Wichiyana; wichikuna Witsay; yarkuy Subir
Ash Ushpa; uchupa Uchpa Ceniza
Ask Tapuna Tapuy Preguntar
Ask for Mañana Mañay Pedir
Aunt Yayapak pani; mamapak ñaña Tiya Tía
Avocado pear Palta Palta; paltay Palta
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Baby Wawa Irqi Bebé
Backside Siki Siki Trasero
Bad Mana alli; millai Mana alli; allitsu Malo
Bad luck Llaki Llaki Mala suerte
Ball of wool Kururu Kuruy Ovillo
Banana Palanta Plaatanu; sipra Plátano
Bandage Wankuna Wankuna Venda
Bandage Wankuna Wankuy Vendar
Bank (of river) Manña; maya Kuchu Ribera
Baptise Bawtisana Ushatsiy Bautizar
Baptism Bawtismu Ushakuy Bautismo
Bark Kaspi kara Qara Corteza
Bark Waknina Awllay; waqyay Ladrar
Barter Tikrachina (-wan) Trukay Trocar
Bat Mashu; tutapishku Tseqtsi Murciélago
Bathe; wash oneself Armachina Armay Bañar
Be Kana Kay Ser
Be able to Ushana; tukuna; valina Pwediy Poder
Be afraid Manchana Mantsakuy; wamayaay Tener miedo
Be ashamed Pinkana; pinkay tukuna Penqakuy Avergonzarse
Be born Wacharina; wiñarina Yuriy; nasiy Nacer
Be cold Chiriyana Alalaatsikuy; alatsikuy Tener frío
Be happy Kushina; kushiyana Kushikuy Alegrarse
Be hot Astaray! Achachaatsikuy Tener calor
Be hungry Yarkaywan kana; mikunayana Mallaqay Tener hambre
Be lazy Yanka purina Mukipakuy; mukipay Ociosear
Be left over Puchuna Putsuy; katuy Sobrar
Be quiet Upallana Upaallay; tsunyay Callarse
Be sad Llakirina; llaki tukuna Llakikuy Entristecerse
Be sad Llakirina Llakikuy Tener pena
Be sleepy Puñunayay Pununay Tener sueño
Be surprised Manchana; upa tukuna Numpa niy Asombrarse
Be thirsty Yakunayana Yakunay Tener sed
Be windy Wayrana Wayray Hacer viento
Be worth; cost Valina Baaliy Valer
Bean Purutu Pushku; pushpu Frijol
Bean Purutu Pushku Poroto
Bear Uturunku; ukumari Ukuku; ukumari Oso
Beard Ñawi millma Shapra; sapra Barba
Bearded Ñawi millmayuk Atska shaprayuq Barbudo
Beat Kuyuy Pumpunyaay; kuyuy Latir
Beautiful Sumak; kuyaylla; munaylla Shumaq Bello
Bed Kawitu Puñuna Cama
Before; in front of Ñawpak Punta; ñaupa Delante
Beg; entreat Mañarana Rogay; shoqay Rogar
Begin Kallarina Qallay; qallaykuy Comenzar
Behind Washa Qepa; waqta Atrás
Behind Washa Waqta; qipa Detrás
Believe Kriina; iñina Kreyiy Creer
Below; under Ura; uray Ura; uray Abajo
Bend down Kumurina Puktiy; kukuy; unchuy Agacharse
Between (persons togthr)Pura; -nti Pura Entre
Bewitch Chakchana Nahikuy; chaqchapaay Embrujar
Big nose Sinkasapa Sinqasapa; llanqi sinqa Narigón
Big; large Hatun Hatun Grande
Bird Pishku Pishqu Pájaro
Bite Kanina Aniy; kaniy Morder
Bitter Hayak Pochqu Agrio
Black Yana Yana; chiwi Negro
25
Bladder Ishpapuru Puukash Vejiga
Blanket Kata; pullu Presada; herga Frazada
Blind Ñawi-illak; mana rikuk Qapra; wisku Ciego
Blood Yawar Yawar; yayar Sangre
Blow Pukuna Puukay Soplar
Blowing-tube for fire Pukuna Nina puukana Soplador
Blue Ankas Anqas Azul
Blunt Mana mulashka Mana afilashqa Motoso
Body Aycha Cuerpo Cuerpo
Boil Timpuna Timpuy Hervir
Bone Tullu Tullu Hueso
Book Panka; kamu Libru Libro
Both Ishkantin Ishka- Ambos
Boy Kari wamra; wamra Chuulu Chico
Brain Ñutu Toqshu Seso
Branch Yura rikra; kallma Llimlla Rama
Brave Kari; kari kari Choolu; gaallu Valiente
Bray Wakana Haachiy; haachinyaay Rebuznar
Bread Tanta Tanta Pan
Break Pakina Pakiy Romper
Breakfast Chinchi Yaku shanaq Desayuno
Breast (woman) Ñuñu; chuchu Ñuñu; chuchu Seno
Breastfeed Chuchuchina Chichitsiy; chuchutsiy Amamantar
Breath Samay Hamay Aliento
Breathe Samayta aysana Shuutay Respirar
Breed; keep (animals) Wiñachina Waatay Criar
Bribe Maki-lampina Hatipuy Sobornar
Bridge Chaka Tsaka Puente
Bright; luminous Achikyak; kunyak Chillapyaq; chipikyaq Luminoso
Bring Apamuna Apamuy Traer
Broad bean Habas Aabas Haba
Broom Pichana Pitsana Escoba
Brown Uki Paqu; liinu Marrón
Bubble Pukpuy Puillag Burbuja
Burn Rupana; rawrana Rupay; rawray Arder
Burn Rupachina Kayay; rupatsiy Quemar
Burn Rupachirina Rupakuy; kayakuy Quemarse
Burst Tukyana Pashtay Reventar
Bury Pampana Pampay Enterrar
Bush Uchilla yura Hacha Arbusto
Busy Ruranayuk Ruranayuq Ocupado
But Shinapish Nirpis Pero
Butterfly Pilpintu; chabul Pillpintuy Mariposa
Buttock Siki; siki pata Siki patak Nalga
Buy Rantina Rantiy Comprar
Calf (of leg) Chanka Pinkuullu Pantorrilla
Call Kayana Qayay Llamar
Careful! Paktak! Pakta! Ñatak! Paqtataq! Cuidado!
Carry in skirt or poncho Mikllana Millqay Llevar en enfaldo
Carry-cloth bundle Kipi Qipi; qepi Bulto (atado)
Carve (wood) Llakllana Llaqllay Tallar (madera)
Cat Misi Mishi Gato
Caterpillar Kuru Kuru Oruga
Cave Machay Machay Cueva
Cemetery Aya pampa Pantiyun; aya marka Cementerio
Centre Chawpi (shunku) Chaupi; pullan Centro
Chair; seat Tiyarina Taakuna Silla; asiento
Change (into …) Tukuna Tukuy Convertirse (en)
Charango Charanku Kirkinchu Charango
26
Cheek Uya Qaqlla Mejilla
Cheese Kisu Kiisu Queso
Chest Kasku; pichu Peechu; qasqu Pecho (de hombre)
Chew Kashtuna Amuy; kachuy Mascar
Chew Kashtuna Chaqchay; kutipay Rumiar
Chew coca Chakchay Kukay; chaqchay Mascar coca
Chick Chuchi Chipi; chipsha Polluelo
Chief; leader Apu; apak Apu Jefe
Choose Akllana Akrana Escoger
Chop (up) Chiktana Tseqtay; raahay Rajar (con hacha)
Circle Muyuy Ruyru Círculo
Circular Muyuntita rurashka Ruyru Circular
City Llakta Marka Ciudad
Clean Pichana Limpyay Limpiar
Clean Chuya Chipyaq Limpio
Clear Achik(lla); achikyakuk Tsuya Claro
Clever; skilful Sayti Llaawi maki Hábil
Cliff; crag Kaka Qaqa Peña
Clod Champa Kurpa Terrón
Close eye(s) Ñawita sipui Qemtsiy; qewratyay Cerrar el ojo
Close; shut Wishkana Wichqay Cerrar
Cloth Pacha Tiila Tela
Clothes Churana Ratash Ropa
Cloud Puyu Pukutay Nube
Cloudy Puyuhunta Pukutaraay; qetqaraay Nublado
Cloudy; turbid Mapa Putka; puchka Turbio
Coca Kuka Kuka Coca
Cock Kari atallpa Gaallu; kakash Gallo
Cold Chiri Alalaay; alay Frío
Cold; flu Uhuy Wishqa Gripe
Colleague Mashi Mayi Colega
Colour Tullpuy Kolor; laaya Color
Comb Ñakchana Ñaqtsay Peinar
Comb Ñakcha Ñaqtsa Peine
Come Shamuna Shamuy; aywamuy Venir
Come to life again Kawsarina Kawariy Revivir
Compatriot Ñukanchi llaktapi wiñashka Marka mayi Compatriota
Completely Illikta; -pacha Pasaypa Completamente
Condor Kuntur Kuntur Cóndor
Cook Yanuna Aruy Cocinar
Cooperation Ayni Ayni Cooperación
Cord Watu; kawchu Haytu; watu; waska Cordón
Corner Kuchu Kuta; kuchu Rincón
Correct Alli Alli, rasompa Correcto
Cost Valina Valiy Costar
Cough Uhu Qusu; chuqa Tos
Cough Uhuna Chuqay Toser
Count Yupana Yupay Contar
Country Llakta Marka Nación
Country Llakta Marka País
Cousin (fem.) Pani; ñaña Pani; ñaña Prima
Cousin (masc.) Turi; wawki Shay; wauqe; turi Primo
Cow Wakra Waaka Vaca
Cross Chimpana Tsimpay Cruzar
Cry Wakana Waqay Llorar
Cry baby Wikisapa; wikihunta Waqalliishu Llorón
Cure Hampina Hampiy Curar
Cut Kuchuna; pitina Roquy; walluy Cortar
Dam Yaku harkana Pilanku Represa
27
Dance Tushuna; yumpuna Qatsway; tushuy Bailar
Dark Amsa Ampi; tsakay Oscuro
Daughter Ushi; ushushi; wawa Ususi; wawa Hija
Daughter-in-law Kachun Lumtsuy; llumtsuy Nuera
Dawn Luryamuna; pakarimuna Atsikya Alba
Dawn Pakarina; luryana Tsakaq Madrugada
Day Puncha; punlla Hunaq Día
Day before yesterday Sarun puncha; sarun Qanyantin; qanyaatin Anteayer
Deaf Mana-uyak Upa; karu wiya Sordo
Death Wañuy Wañuy Muerte
Deceive Umana Uliy; ulikuy Engañar
Deep Uku; pukru Ruri Profundo
Deer; stag Taruka Taruka; tarush Ciervo
Defeat; beat Atina; mishana; yallina Binsiy; llalliy Vencer
Defecate Kakana Ismay Defecar
Delicious Sumaymana Mishki Rico (comida,bebida)
Descend Uriyana; urikuna Yarpuy; uraay Bajar
Devil Supay Supay Diablo
Dew Shulla Shullya; shulla Rocío
Die Wañuna Wañuy Morir
Different Chikan; shuktak shuktak Huklaaya Diferente
Difficult Sinchi Aha Difícil
Dig Allana Uchkuy; allay Cavar
Dirt Mapa Mapa Suciedad
Dirty Mapa Qanra; iska; taqra Sucio
Disappear Chinkarina Illakaay Desaparecer
Disk of spinning spindle Puska piruru Putska piruru Aro del huso (tortera)
Distaff; spinning spindle Siksi; puchkana Putska pirwa; pirwa Rueca
Distribute Rakina Aypuy; rakiy Distribuir
Do; make Rurana Ruray Hacer
Doctor Hampik Hampikuq Médico
Dog Allku Allqu Perro
Domestic animal Wiwa Waata; wiwa Animal doméstico
Don't mention it Mana imamanta; mana imas Imapiq De nada
Door Punku Punku Puerta
Dove Urpi Paluma; urpi Paloma
Drag Aysana Qarahaay; qarachay Arrastrar
Dream Muskuna Musquy Soñar
Dream Muskuy Musqu Sueño
Dress Churarina Hana; modana Vestido (ropa)
Dress Churachina Hatitsiy Vestir
Dress Churarina Hatikuy Vestirse
Dribble Llawsa Llausa Baba
Drink Upyana Upyay Beber
Drip Shutuna Hutuy; shutuy Gotear
Drive (flock, herd) Karkuna; katina Qatiy Arrear
Drizzle Ñutu tamya; ichi Shiwsha Llovizna
Drizzle Ichina Tamyanay Lloviznar
Drunk Machashka; machak Machashqa Borracho
Dry Chakichina Tsakitsiy Secar
Dry Chaki; chakishka Tsaki; shupiy Seco
Duck Kulta Paatu Pato
Dye Tiñina Tiñiy Teñir
Each -nta; repetir sustantivo repetir sustantivo Cada
Ear Ringri; rinri Rinri Oreja
Early Tutamanta Tempraanu Temprano
Earth Allpa Patsa Tierra
Earthenware cooking potManka Manka Olla
Earthenware jar Puñu; wallu; makma Uyllu; urpu; wichi Cántaro
28
Earthenware plate Mulu; mika; mati Plaatu Plato
Earthworm Kuyka Kuyka; wiqu Lombriz
Easy Hawalla; ruranalla Hawalla; ankash Fácil
Eat Mikuna Mikuy Comer
Edge (of sea, lake & river)Manña; maya Kuchu; kuta Orilla
Egg Lulun Runtu Huevo
Eight Pusak Puwaq Ocho
Eight hundred Pusakpachak Puwaq pachak Ochocientos
Eighteen Chunkapusak Chunka puwaq Dieciocho
Eighty Pusakchunka Puwaq chunka Ochenta
Elbow Rikra muku Kukush; kukuchi Codo
Eldest (child) Punta (wawa) Yashqa Mayor
Eleven Chunkashuk Chunka huk Once
Embrace; hug Ukllarina Makallay Abrazar
Empty Chushak Waylla; wayllaq Vacío
Encourage; cheer up Sinchiyachina Sinchiyaatsiy;paqchipaay Animar
End Tukurina pacha Ushakashqa Fin
Energetic; diligent Kusi Wayralla(-runa) Activo
Enter Yaykuna Yaykuy Entrar
Eternal Wiñay Wiñay Eterno
Everywhere Maipipish; maikunapi Hinantinpa;maypa tsaypa Todas partes
Evil spirit Millay aya Pishtaaku; pishtakuq Pistaco
Excellent Allipacha Allismanta Excelente
Excrement Isma; wanu Ismay Caca; excremento
Exit Llukshina Yarquna Salida
Expel Karkuna Qarquy Expulsar
Expensive Ancha kullkipi (katurik) Chani, chaniyoq Caro
Extinguish Wañuchina Upitsiy Apagar
Eye Ñawi Nawi; ñawi Ojo
Eyelashes Kimlla Qepsha Pestañas
Face Ñawi Qaqlla Cara
Family Aillu Kasta Familia
Famous Riksishka Riqishqa Famoso
Far Karu Karu Lejos
Farm Chakra Chakra Chacra
Farmer Tarpuk; allpata tarpuk Chakra runa Agricultor
Fart Supi Supi Pedo
Fart Supina Supiy Peer
Fast Utka; pawashpa Raslla; wayralla Rápidamente
Fat Wira; wirasapa Wira Gordo
Fat Wira Wira Grasa
Fat; paunchy Wiksasapa Pachasapa; pachun Panzón
Father Taita; yaya Tayta; yaya Padre
Father-in-law Kusapak yaya; warmipak yaya Warminpa yayan; qowanpa ya.. Suegro
Fault Hucha Hutsa Culpa
Fearful; timid Manchaysapa Mantsalli Miedoso
Feather Patpa Patpa Pluma
Feel sorry for Shukpa llakimanta nanarina Llakipaay; kuyapay Compadecer
Fellow human being Runa mashi Nuna mayi Prójimo
Female (animals) Warmi China Hembra (animales)
Female (persons) Warmi Warmi Hembra (personas)
Ferment Pukuna Poquy Fermentar
Ferocious Manchanaypak piña Piña Feroz
Fiancée Kusakana Wayna Novio
Field/Travel lunch Kukayu; kukawi Millkapa; mirkapa Fiambre
Fiesta; party Fishta; raymi Fyesta; hwesta Fiesta
Fifteen Chunkapichka Chunka pitsqa Quince
Fifty Pichkachunka Pitsqa chunka Cincuenta
Fifty Pichkapachak Pitsqa pachak Quinientos
29
Fight Makanakuy Lirya, liryee Pelea
Fight Makanakuna Maqanakuy Pelear
Fill Huntachina Huntay; winay Llenar
Find Tarina Tariy Encontrar
Finger; toe Riru Dedu Dedo
Finish Tukuchina Ushay Terminar
Fire Nina Nina Fuego
Fire Rupay Kayapakuy Incendio
Fire; bonfire Nina Qoñukuna tullpa Fogata
Firewood Yanta Yanta Leña
First Ñawpak; ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Antes
First Ñaupa; ñaupak Punta Primer; primero
First Ñawpakpi Punta Primero
First-born Punta wawa Punta wawa Primogénito
Fish Challwata hapina Challwata tsariy Pescar
Fish Challwa Challwa Pez
Five Pichka;pishka;picha;pichica Pitsqa Cinco
Flat Pampa Palta Plano
Flea Piki Pulga Pulga
Flee Mitikuna Ayqiy; qeshpiy Huir
Float Wampuna Wampuy Flotar
Flour Kuta; machka Kuta; machka Harina
Flower Sisa Wayta Flor
Flute Pinkullu Pinkullu Flauta
Fly Chuspi Chuspi Mosca
Fly Pawana Paariy; pahariy Volar
Foetus Shullu Shullu Feto
Follow Katina Qatiy; qatipay Seguir
Fond of dainties Hillu Sillu Goloso
Food Mikuna Mikuy; mikuna Comida
Foot Chaki Chaki Pie
Football Futbol Futbol Fútbol
For no reason at all Yankamanta Mana motivoyoq Sin motivo
Forehead Mati Urku Frente (de la cara)
Forget Kunkana Qonqay Olvidar
Forgetful Kunkaklla Qonqaq Olvidadizo
Forgive Kishpichina Pampatsaykuy Perdonar
Forms negative (with -chu)Mana Mana No
Forty Chuskuchunka Chusku chunka Cuarenta
Four Chusku Chusku Cuatro
Fourteen Chunkachusku Chunka chusku Catorce
Fox Atuk Atoq Zorro
Fragrance Mishki mutki Pukutee; tuuhu Fragancia
Free Yanka Mana pagakuypaq Gratis
Free Kishpichina Qishpitsiy Liberar
Freeze-dried potato Chuñu Chunu Chuño
Fresh Llullu Llullu Fresco (verduras)
Friend Mashi Yanaqi; yanasa Amigo, -a
Friend Mashi Mayi Compañero
Frog Hampatu Rachak Rana
Frost Kasay Qahapa Helada
Frost; ice Shulla; kasay Tsururu Escarcha; hielo
Fruit Muru Wayu; fruta Fruto
Fry Kusana Friyiy; kankay Freír
Fulfil; comply Paktana; paktachina Tinkuy Cumplir
Full Hunta Hunta Lleno
Furrow Wachu Raway Surco
Future Shamuk; kipa Shamuq Futuro
Game Pukllay Puklla Juego
30
Garlic Aju Aahus Ajo
Gather (up) Pallana; tantana Pallay Recoger
Gather; meet Tantanakuna Huntanakuy Juntarse
Gentleman Wirakocha Wiraqocha Caballero
Get angry Piñarina Piñakuy Enojarse
Get better; improve Alliyana Alliy Mejorar
Get better; recover Alliyay Alliyay; kutikay Sanar
Get dark Tutayana Paqasyay Anochecer
Get dark Tutayana Tardiyay Atardecer
Get dark Amsayana Tsakay; ampiy Oscurecer
Get drunk Macharina; machana Machay; machaakuy Emborracharse
Get ill Unkuna Qishyay Enfermarse
Get lost Chinkarina; chinkana Oqrakuy Perderse
Get married Cazarana; sawarina Kasaray; kasarakuy Casarse
Get old Rukuyana; payayana Aukisyay; chakwasyay Envejecerse
Get tired Shaykuna; shaykurina Pishipaay; utikay Cansarse
Get up Hatarina; shayarina Shaariy; sharkuy Levantarse
Get used Yacharina Yachakaay Acostumbrarse
Get wet in the rain Tamiapi hukuchirina Tamyachau nuyukay Mojar la lluvia
Ghost Aya Kuku Fantasma
Girl Kwitsa; warmi wamra Warmi wamra; moosa Chica
Give Kuna Qoy Dar
Give a present Kuna; karana Qaray Regalar
Give birth to Wachana Wachay Parir
Glass Kispi Qispi Vidrio
Glowworm Ninakuru Nina kuru Luciérnaga
Gnaw Kashtuna Rupyay; kuchkuy Roer
Go Rina Ayway Ir
Go away Ri(lla)na Aywakuy Irse
Go for a walk Purina; pasiana Puriy Pasear
Go in front Ñawpana Puntakuy Adelantarse
Go/come out Llukshina Yarquy Salir
God Apunchik; pachataita Dius Yaya Dios
Godfather (baptismal) Markak yaya; achik taita Padrinu Padrino (de bautizo)
Godfather (wedding) Achik tayta Padrinu Padrino (de matrimonio)
Godmother (baptismal) Markak mama; achik mama Madrina Madrina (de bautizo)
Godmother (wedding) Achik-mama Madrina Madrina(de matrimonio)
Gold Kuri Qori Oro
Good; well Alli; allimi; allita Alli; allimi; allita Bien
Goodbye Minchakama Aywallaa Adiós
Govern Kamana Kamachiy Gobernar
Governor Kamak Kamachikuq Gobernante
Grandfather Hatun yaya; hatun tayta Awilu Abuelo
Grandmother Apamama; hatun mama Awila Abuela
Grandson, -daughter Nitu Willka Nieto, -a
Grasshopper Chipu Chukllus Grillo
Green Wailla Cheqlla; berdi Verde
Greet Saludana Rimaykuy Saludar
Grey Shiru Soqu Gris
Grind Kutana Aqay; qochquy Moler
Ground Pampa Patsa Suelo
Group Muntun; kancha Qotukashqa Grupo
Grow Wiñana; hatunyana Wiñay Crecer
Grumbling; grouchy Piñarik Piñakuq Renegón
Guide Ñanta rikuchishpa rik Naanita riqitsiq Guía
Guide Pushana Pushay Guiar
Guinea pig Kunu; wallimku; kuy Kuñi Conejo
Hail Runtu Runtu Granizo
Hair Akcha Aqtsa Cabello
31
Hair (on body) Millma Sapra; shapra Pelo (del cuerpo)
Half Chawpi Pullan Medio
Half Chawpi Pullan Mitad
Hand Maki Maki Mano
Hang Warkuna Warkuy; wayuy Colgar
Happen Tukuna; urmana Imanay Ocurrir
Happy Kushi; kushilla Kushi-kushi; kushish Alegre
Harvest Pallana Koseecha Cosecha
Hat Muchiku Tsuku Sombrero
Hate Millana Chiqniy; chikiy Odiar
Have Charina Kapuy Tener
Have breakfast Chinchina Kashkiyay Desayunar
Have lunch Almuzana Almusay; almusakuy Almorzar
He; she; it Pay Pay El; ella
Head Uma Peqa; uma Cabeza
Hear; listen to Uyana Wiyay Oír; escuchar
Heart Shunku Shonqu Corazón
Heat; warm Kunuchina Qoñutsiy Calentar
Heat; warmth Kunuy Achay Calor
Heavy Llashak Lasaq Pesado
Heel Talun Ataka; witsu; ataki Talón
Height Hatun Tsikan Tamaño
Hell Ukupacha; millai pacha Uku patsa Infierno
Hen Atallpa Wallpa Gallina
Herb Kiwa; yuya Qura Hierba
Here Kaypi Kaychau Aquí
Hey! Uyapay! Au! Ey!
Hey! Uyapai! Haw! Haay! Yaw! Oye!
Hiccoughs Hiki Iktsu Hipo
Hide Pakana Pakay Esconder
High altitude grass Uksha Paha; uqsha Paja
Highlands Urku Hallqa; puna Puna
Hill Pata (colina) Pirushtu (colina) Morro; colina
Hit (object) Takana Takay Golpear (cosa)
Hit (someone) Makana Maqay Pegar
Hit (with stick) Waktana Wiruy; wiluy Golpear (con palo)
Hoarse Chakikunka; chaka Hasma; qasma Ronco
Hole Utku; hutku Uchku Agujero
Horn Kachu Waqra Cuerno
Horrible Manchanaipak Mantsaypa Horrible
Hot Kunuk Achaq Caliente
Hot (spicy) Hayak Ayay; ayaq Picante
Hot pepper Uchu Utsu Ají
Hotel Tampu; paskana Puñuna wayi Hotel
House Wasi Wayi Casa
How Imashina Imanau Como
How beautiful! Añañai! Añañaaw! Qué lindo!
How cold! Achachaw! Alaláy! Qué frío!
How delicious! Ima gustu …! Mishkiq! Qué rico!
How exhausting! Ukk! Ananau! Ananáy! Qué cansancio!
How horrible! Atatai! Tatai! Atataay! Atataaw! Qué feo!
How hot (spicy)! Huin hayak! Allaapa ayay/ayaq! Qué picante!
How hot! Ararai! Achacháw! Qué calor!
How much/many Mashna Ayka Cuánto
Hummingbird Kinti Winchus Colibrí
Hummingbird Kinti Winchus Picaflor
Hundred Pachak; pacha Pachak Cien; ciento
Hunger Yarkay Mallaqay Hambre
Hurry Utkana Apurakuy Apurarse
32
Hurt Nanana Nanay Doler
Husband Kusa Qowa Marido
Hut Chuklla Tsuklla Choza
I Ñuka Noqa Yo
I hope …! Icha(pish); ujala Amalaaya Ojalá
Idea Yuyay Yarparkushqa Idea
Identical Paikikin; chaillata Paqta Idéntico
Idiot; stupid Muspa; upa Tuqtu uma; upa Sonso
Idiot; stupid Muspa; upa Kullu uma; ruqtu Tonto
Ill Unkuk; unkushka Qishyaq; qishyashqa Enfermo
Illness Unkuy Qishya Enfermedad
Illuminate Achikyachina Aktsiy Alumbrar
Imitate; copy Shina rurana; shinana Yachapaay Imitar
Immense; enormous Yupai hatun; hatunruku Tsikankaray; hatusaq Inmenso; enorme
In front Ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Adelante
In front; opposite Chimpa Wak; chimpachu Enfrente
In one go; outright Shukllapi; shukray Huklla De una vez
In person Kikin Kikin En persona
In vain Yankamanta Di baldi En vano
Incapable Manavali Mana valeq Incapaz
Indian shawl Pacha; lliklla Haku; aqshu Manta
Indian skirt Anaku Ruripa Pollera
Indian woollen belt Chumpi Wachuku; wachku Faja (tejida)
Indian woollen hat Chullu; umallina Chullu Gorro (de lana)
Indigenous chief Kuraka; apu Kuraka Jefe indígena
Inept Mana yachakuk;rumiuma Mana imapis yachay Inepto
Inside Uku Ruri(n) Adentro
Inside Uku; uray Ruri(n) Dentro
Instant Pacha Pun Instante
Insult Kamina Aashay; rimay Insultar
Intelligent Sumak umayuk Alli piqayuq Inteligente
Interior Ukupi tiyak Ruri Interior
Intestine Chunchulli Aqish; chunchuli Intestino
Irrational Mana yuyayuk Mana rasonta wiyaq Irracional
Irrigate Parkuna Qarpay Irrigar; regar
Irrigation channel Larka Sekya; pintsa Acequia
Jaw; chin Hasha Chakallwa Quijada; mentón
Jerky Charki Tsarki, sisina Carne seca
Journey Purina Viaje Viaje
Juice Yaku Yaku Jugo
Juice Yaku Caldu Zumo
Jump Tushuna Tiwyay; saltay Saltar
Jungle Sacha Munti Selva
Just (time) Kunanlla Tsayraq; tsayran Recién
Just; fair May alli Allaapa alli Justo
Justice Justicia Justicia Justicia
Keep; put away Wakaychina Taapay Guardar
Kick Haytana Haytay Patear
Kidney Ruru Ruru Riñón
Kill Wañuchina Wañuchiy Matar
Kind Kuyak; kuyaylla Kushitsikoq; shonqu suwaq Amable
Kind Alli; alli shunkuyuk Alliwarmi; alliruna Bondadoso
Kind; sort Laya Laaya Clase
Kiss Muchana Mutsay Besar
Kitchen Yanuna uku Kusna Cocina (cuarto)
Knee Kunkuri Qonqor; qonqu Rodilla
Kneel Kunkurina Qunqurikuy Arrodillarse
Knock down Urmachina Saqtay Tumbar
Knot Watay; kipu Tinki; kipu Nudo
33
Know Yachana Yachay; musyay Saber
Know (a person) Riksina Reqiy Conocer (persona)
Knowledge Yachay Yachay Conocimiento
Lake Kucha Qocha Lago
Lame Hanka Rata Cojo
Language Rimay; shimi; kallu Parla; shimi Idioma
Large grinding stone Kutana rumi Tunay Piedra moledora grande
Large wooden mallet Waktana kutu kaspi Maasu; wiruna Mazo
Last Kipa Qipa Ultimo
Last month Kayna killa Tutay killa Mes pasado
Last night Kayna tuta Qanyan paqas Anoche
Last night Kayna tuta Qanyan paqas Noche anterior
Last week Kayna simana Pasaq simana Semana pasada
Last year Kayna wata Qanyan wata Año pasado
Later Kipa; ashtawan kipa Tsayna Más luego
Later Kipa Qipa Posterior
Later Kipapi; kipa Tsayna Posteriormente
Laugh Asina Asiy Reír
Lazy Killa Ushma; qela Flojo; holgazán
Lazy (woman) Killa Ushma; qela Floja (mujer)
Lead (a person) Pushana Pushay Conducir (persona)
Leaf Panka Rapra Hoja
Leaf (around maize cob)Panka Panqa Hoja (mazorca maíz)
Learn Yachakuna Yachay; yachakuy Aprender
Leather Kara Qara Cuero
Leave; let, allow Sakina Haqiy Dejar
Left Llukimaki; lluki ladu Itsoq Izquierda
Left over Puchu Katupi; kachupi Resto; sobra
Left-handed Lluki Lluqi Zurdo
Leg Chanka Chanka Pierna
Lend Mañachina Mañay; prestay Prestar
Let go of; release Kacharina Kachay Soltar
Let's go! Haku! Aku! Vamos!
Liar Llulla Uli; llulla Mentiroso
Lick Llawana Laqway; llaqway Lamer
Lid Kirpana Killpana Tapa
Lie Llullana Ulikuy; llullakuy Mentir
Lie Llulla Llulla Mentira
Lie down Siririna Patsaakuy Acostarse
Lie down Sirina Chachaay Tumbarse
Life Kawsay Kawa Vida
Lift; raise Hatarichina; hawachina Pallay Levantar
Light Hapichina Tsaritsiy Encender
Light Pankalla Ankash Liviano
Light Achik Aktsi; atsikya Luz
Lightening Lliu lliu Tillapya; illapa; tillaqu Relámpago
Like Shina -nau Como (preposición)
Like Gustana; munana Gustay; munapay Gustar
Like that Chashna Tsaynau Como ése
Like this Kashna Kaynau Como éste
Likewise Shinallatak; chashnallatak Jinallaman-ruraman Asimismo
Likewise Shinallatak Chayhinalla Igualmente
Lip Wirpa Wirpa Labio
Listen; hear Uyana; uyarana Wiyay Escuchar; oír
Little; few Ashalla; pitilla Ichik; wallka Poco
Live (exist) Kawsana Kaway Vivir (existir)
Live (reside) Kawsana Yachay; taay Vivir (residir)
Liver Yana shunku Ñatin; natiw Hígado
Lizard Palu; iuylampalu; kuylan Arash; shullapakuy Lagartija
34
Lodge Minkachina Patsatsiy Albergar
Long Suni Shotqu; shututu Largo
Long live! Kawsachun! Kawatsun! Viva!
Look after Rikurana; -manta rikuna Taapay Cuidar
Look at; watch Chapana; rikuna Rikay Mirar
Look for Mashkana Ashiy Buscar
Look like Rikchana Niraq; rikoq; -nau Asemejar
Look like; seem like Rikchana Rikoq; niraq; -nau Parecerse
Lose Chinkachina Oqray Perder
Louse Usa; pilis Usha Piojo
Love Kuyana Kuyay; waylluy Amar
Love Kuyay Kuyay; waylluy Amor
Lover Waina Wayna; china; indya Amante
Lung Yurak shunku Puywan; puywash Pulmón
Mad; crazy Yuyay-illak; muspak Uti Loco
Madam Mama Mama Señora
Maize Sara Hara Maíz
Maize beer Aswa Aswa Chicha
Maize beer bar Aswa wasi Aswa wayi Chichería
Maize cob Chukllu Tsoqllu Choclo
Make an effort Sinchiyarina Sinchikuy; kallpakuy Esforzarse
Make fun of Asina (-ta) Asipaay Reírse de
Make mistake; be wrongPantana Pantay Equivocarse
Male (of animals) Kari Orqu Macho (de animales)
Man Runa; kari Nuna; ollqu Hombre
Man Kari Ollqu Varón
Manioc root; cassava Lumu Yuka Yuca
Man's brother Wawki Wauqi Hermano del hombre
Man's sister Pani Pani Hermana del hombre
Market Katuna pampa Qatu Mercado
Market porter Aparik Kataq Cargador
Married (man) Warmiyuk Warmiyuq Casado
Married (woman) Kusayuk Qowayuq Casada
Marrow Ñutu Ñuqtu; urus Médula
Marrow Ñutku Tuqshu Tuétano
Marvellously Sumaimana Espantakuypa Maravillosamente
Match Puspuru Puspuru Fósforo
Meadow Kiwayuk pampa Waylla pampa; panqar pampa Prado; pastizal
Mean Misak; misa Micha; kallpulli Avaro
Mean Nisha nina Ninay Significar
Mean Micha; tili Micha Tacaño
Meanwhile Chaikama Tsaykama Mientras tanto
Measure Tupuna Tupuy; midiy Medir
Meat Aycha Aytsa Carne
Medicine Hampi Hampi Medicina
Meditate Yuyarayana Yarpachakuy Meditar
Meeting Tantanakuy Ayllunakuy Reunión
Memory Yuyay Yarpay Memoria
Mend; put right Allichina Altsay; allitsay Arreglar
Menstruation Mapakuy Killa ratakay Menstruación
Mestizo; half-blood Mishu; chasu; laichu;sala Mishti Mestizo
Midday Chawpi puncha Pullan hunaq Mediodía
Milk Ñuñu Lichi Leche
Milk Kapina Qapiy Ordeñar
Million Waranka waranka Waranqa waranqa Millón
Miss Watuna Watukay Echar de menos
Mist Puyu Pukutay Neblina
Mix Chapuna Anuy; takuy; talluy Mezclar
35
Moment Pacha; ashata Pun Momento
Moment Pacha; ashata Pun Rato
Money Kullki Qillay Dinero
Monkey Machi; kusillu Maki sapa Mono
Month Killa Killa Mes
Moon Killa Killa Luna
More Ashtawan; ashun Mas Más
More or less Shina shinalla -chi, -naa, -noo Más o menos
Morning Tutamanta Waaraylla Mañana (no tarde)
Mosquito Ñutuchuspi Sankuyru Mosquito
Mosquito Ñutuchuspi Sankuyru Zancudo
Moth Puyu Puyu Polilla
Mother Mama Mama Madre
Mother-in-law Kusapak mama;warmipakmama Warminpa maman; qowanpa… Suegra
Mountain Urku Hirka Cerro
Mountain shrine Tula Apachita Apacheta
Mouse Ukucha Ukush Ratón
Mouth Shimi Shimi Boca
Move (house) Rina; tikrana Ashtapakuy; taakamuy Trasladarse
Move (intransitive) Kuyuna Kuyuy; kuyukuy Moverse
Move (transitive) Kuyuchina Kuyutsiy Mover
Move; transfer Astana Ashtana Trasladar
Mow Kachuna; kalchana Itsuy; sigay Segar
Mud Turu Mitu; leqita Barro
Multiply; increase Mirana Miray Multiplicarse
Mutilate Kuchuna; mutuyachina Mutuy Mutilar
My; mine Ñukapak Noqapa Mío
Nail Shillu Shillu Uña
Naked Llushti; llatan Qala; qalapaachu Desnudo
Name Shutichina Churay Nombrar
Name Shuti Huti; shuti Nombre
Nappy Wawamaytuna; maytu Inchana; ayu Pañal
Narrow Kichki Kichki Angosto
Native healer Hampik Hampeq; hampikuq Curandero
Naughty Pukllak; trabisu Trabyeesu Travieso
Navel Pupu Pupu Ombligo
Near Kayllapi; kincha Tsaylla Cerca
Neck Kunka Kunka Cuello
Need Ministina Minishtiy Necesitar
Needle Siray-hilla Auha; heerukasha Aguja
Neighbour Kaylla kawsak Vecino Vecino
Nest Kucha Qeshu Nido
New Mushuk Mushoq Nuevo
Next Shamuk; kipa Shamuq; qipa Próximo
Next week Katik simana Shamuq simana Semana siguiente
Nickname Kamina shuti Ashana; ashana suti Apodo
Night Tuta Paqas Noche
Night before last Saruntuta Qanyaatin; shipshi Anteanoche
Nine Iskun Isqun Nueve
Nine hundred Iskunpachak Isqun pachak Novecientos
Nineteen Chunka-iskun Chunka isqun Diecinueve
Ninety Iskunchunka Isqun chunka Noventa
Nit Siya Iski Liendre
Nose Sinka Sinqa Nariz
Not even; neither Mana …pish Mana …pis; ni Ni
Obediente Nishka ruray Kaasukuq Obediente
Obey Uyana Kaasuy Obedecer
Oblong Suniyashka Huytu; shuytu Alargado
Oca Uka Oqa Oca
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Odd Chulla Tsulla Impar
Of course Shinallami Achyaa Por supuesto
Old (things) Mawka Mauka Viejo (cosas)
Old man Ruku Aukis Viejo
Old woman Paya Chakwas Vieja
Old-fashioned Mawkayashka; mawka Mauka Anticuado
On; over Hawa Hunish; hunaq Sobre
One Shuk Huk Un; una
One-eyed; blind in 1 eyeChulla ñawi Wisku Tuerto
Open Paskashka Kichashqa Abierto
Open Paskana Kichay Abrir
Opener Paskana Kichana Abridor
Or O O O (en afirmaciones)
Or …-chu …-chu ...-chu …-chu O (en preguntas)
Orange Naranja Naranha Naranja
Order; command Kamana; kachana Kamachiy Mandar
Order; command Kachashka; mandashka Kamatsikii Orden (mandato)
Orphan Wakcha Waktsa Huérfano
Other; another Shuk; shuktak; kutishuk Huk; wak Otro
Our; ours Ñukanchikpak Noqakunapa Nuestro (exclusivo)
Our; ours Ñukanchikpak Noqantsikpa Nuestro (inclusivo)
Outside Kancha; hawa Waqta Afuera
Over there Chaypi Wakchau; taqaychau Allá
Overflow Wampuna Puusiy Rebalsar
Ow! Ouch! Alaw! Ayaw! Ayayay! Ay! Waw! Ay! (dolor)
Ow! Ouch! Ayaw! Achachaaw! Ananaaw! Qué dolor!
Owl Chushik; kuskunku Paqpa; piqpi Lechuza
Pacae Pakai Paqay Pacae
Paint Tullpuna Llushiy Pintar
Pale Killuyashka Qilluyashqa, utku hina Pálido
Palm (of hand) Maki pampa Maki palta Palma (de la mano)
Panpipes Sampuña Antara Zampoña
Papa lisa Milluku Ulluku Papa lisa
Partner Ishkantin; yunta Wayna, enamorado; Ishkantin Pareja
Partner (relationship) Karipak warmi;warmipakkari Qowapa warmin;warmipaqowan Cónyuge
Pass; hand over Paktana Aypay Alcanzar
Pasture Michina Mitsiy Pastorear
Path Ñan Naani; purikuna Sendero
Path; road; street Ñan Naani Camino
Pay Kuna; pagana Paagay Pagar
Peel Tipkana Munday Mondar
Penis Ullu; pishqu Rani Pene
People; person Runa(kuna) Nuna(kuna) Gente
Perforate Utkuna Uchkuy Agujerear
Perhaps Icha; ichapish Awchi; awku; itsa Quizás
Person Runa Nuna Persona
Pet sheep Washki Washki Ovejita
Pig Kuchi Kuchi Cerdo
Pile Shuntur; muntun Qotu; shuntu Montón
Pile up Tantana Pelay; qotuy Amontonar
Pinch Tispina Tipshiy; chipshiy Pellizcar
Pink Rusadu Mullu Rosado
Pip; stone Muru; ruru Muru Pepa
Place Kuska Sitiu Lugar
Plain Pampa Pampa Llano; llanura
Plait Himpa Pillta Trenza
Plant Yura Yura; hacha Planta
Play Pukllana Pukllay Jugar
37
Pleasant Sumak Shumaq Agradable
Please -pa- -lla-, -yku- Por favor
Plough Yapuna Yapyay; haruy Arar
Poncho Punchu; ruana Punchu Poncho
Poor Wakcha Waktsa Pobre
Potato Papa Papa Papa
Pound; crush Chankana Kimtsiy; tanuy Machucar
Pour out Hichana Hitay; talliy Echar
Powder; dust Ñutu allpa; ñutu kuta Qochqu allpa; polbu Polvo
Pray Mañarina Resakuy Orar; rezar
Pray Mañarina Rezakuy Rezar
Prayer Mañariy Mañakuy Rezo
Pregnant Wiksayuk; chichu Qishyaq; chichu Embarazada
Present Kamari; wancha Qaray Regalo
Present (someone) Riksichina Riqitsiy Presentar
Pretty Sumaimana Shumaq Lindo
Prevent Harkana Harkay Impedir
Previous; ancient Ñawpak; ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Anterior
Previously Ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Anteriormente
Price Kuna kullki Chani; chanin Precio
Priest (catholic) Kushipata; taita cura Tayta kuura Cura
Prostitute Aricha Kuchi; rakcha warmi Prostituta
Protect Wakaichina Tsapay Proteger
Proud; arrogant Hatun-tukuk Nikachaq Orgulloso; soberbio
Puma Puma Puma Puma
Pumpkin Sapallu Shapallu Zapallo
Pupil; student Yachakuk Yachakuq Alumno; estudiante
Purple Sañi Moraadu Morado
Purse Kullki churay Piksha; q’illay apananpaq Monedero
Pus Kia Poqru Pus
Push Tankana Kumay Empujar
Put Churana Churay Poner
Put in Satina Hatiy; yakay Meter
Put on (clothes) Churarina Churakay Ponerse
Quechua Kichua Kechwa; qechwa Quechua
Quinoa Kinua Kinwa Quinua
Quipu Kipu Kipu Quipu
Ragged Llachapa hunta Ratay; tankay siki Harapiento
Rain Tamiana Tamyay Llover
Rain Tamya Tamya Lluvia
Rainbow Kuychi Turmanyay Arco iris
Ram Llama; llaminku; karniru Karne; karnish Carnero
Rather Ashtawan; ashun Mehor Mejor, más bien
Ravine Wayku Sanha; raqra Quebrada
Raw Chawa Chawa Crudo
Read Rizana; killka-rimana Liyiy Leer
Real Shutikashka Kiki- +; chhaypam Verdadero
Really Shutita; -llami mari Rasunpa; tseqepa Verdaderamente
Receive Chaskina Chaskiy Recibir
Receive; welcome Chaskina Chaskiy Acoger
Reciprocity Ayni Ayni Reciprocidad
Red Puka; pichi Puka Rojo
Reign; mandate Kamachina Qhapaq suyu Reino; mandato
Relative Ayllu Yawar mayi Pariente
Remember Yuyarina Yarpay Acordarse
Repair Allichina Altsay; alitsay Reparar
Repeat Yanantichina Yapay Repetir
Repent; regret Nanarina (-manta) Wanakuy Arrepentirse
Rest Samana Hamay Descansar
38
Return; come back Tikramuna; kutimuna Kutimuy Volver (hacia aquí)
Return; give back Kutichina Kutitsiy Devolver
Return; go back Tikrana; kutina Kutiy Volver (hacia allá)
Rich (person) Chayuk; kullkiyuk Kapoqyoq Rico
Riddle Imashi imashi Hamutsiy; hamutsinaku Adivinanza
Ride (eg a horse) Tiyarina –pi Lloqay Montar
Right Alli maki; alli ladu Allauka maki; alli maki Derecha
Ripe Pukushka Poqu; poqush Maduro
Ripen Pukuna Poquy Madurar
Rise; get up Hatarina; shayarina Shaariy; sharkuy Alzarse
River Yaku Mayu Río
Roast (maize, beans, etc)Kamcha Kamtsa Tostado
Rock Rumi Rumi; wanka Roca
Root Sapi Matsu; sapi Raíz
Rope Waska Waska; laasu Soga
Rot Ismuna Ismuy Pudrir
Rough (surface) Sakra; charu Qachqa Aspero (superficie)
Round Kurpa; muyu Ruuru; ruyru Redondo
Roving; restless Yanka purik Tsullqa; purichaki; purikoq Andariego
Rub Kakuna Kupay; qaquy Frotar
Rude; vulgar Llashak; batu Taqra shimi Grosero
Run Kallpana Ayqey Correr
Rustic cooking-fire Tullpa Tullpa Cocina (fogón)
Sack Tulu Kustal Saco
Sad Llaki; llakisapa Llaki; llakishqa Triste
Sadness Llaki Llakiku Pena
Saliva Tuka; tiuka Toqani; toqay Saliva
Salt Kachi Kachi Sal
Salty May kachichishka Pochqoq; kachiyoq Salado
Same Kikin Kiki- Mismo
Sandal Ushuta Llanqi Sandalia
Satiate oneself Ahitana Himay Saciarse
Save Kishpichina Qeshpiy; salbay Salvar
Say Nina Niy Decir
Say goodbye; take leaveDispidirina -wan Aywallaa Despedir
Scarcely Imashinachari Ichikllapa; kaasilla Apenas
School Yachana wasi Yachay wasi Escuela
Scratch Aspina Ashpiy; apsiy Rascar
Sea Mama Kucha Lamar Mar
See Rikuna Rikay Ver
Seed Muyu; muru Muru Semilla
Seize; grab Charina; hapina Tsariy Agarrar
Sell Katuna; rantichina Rantikuy Vender
Send (person) Kachana Kachay Enviar (persona)
Send (something) Kachana Apatsiy Enviar (cosa)
Separate Chikanchina Rakiy Separar
Separately Chikan chikanlla Shuyni shuyni Separadamente
Set on fire Rupachina Kayay Incendiar
Seven Kanchis Qanchis Siete
Seven hundred Kanchispachak Qanchis pachak Setecientos
Seventeen Chunkakanchis Chunka qanchis Diecisiete
Seventy Kanchischunka Qanchis chunka Setenta
Sew Sirana Hiray Coser
Shade; shadow Llantu Llantu; hupani Sombra
Shake Chaspina Tapsiy; tsapiy Sacudir
Shame Pinkay Penqay Vergüenza
Sharp Hilushka Puncha Puntiagudo
Sharp (knife, etc) Mulashka Fiiluyuq; fiilu Filudo
Shave Pichana Hichkay; mumiy; shikay Afeitar
39
Shear Rutuna Rutuy Trasquilar
Sheep Llama; ubija Uusha Oveja
Sheet Kata Sabana; qatakuna Sábana
Shine Rupana; llipiana Chipipiy; chipikyay Brillar
Shoulder Wamani; rikra hawa Umru Hombro
Shoulder bag Shikra Chuspa; wallqi Bolsa con tirante
Shout Kaparina Qayaray; qapariy Gritar
Show (objects) Rikuchina Riqitsiy Mostrar (objetos)
Show (places) Rikuchina Riqitsiy Mostrar (sitios)
Shrub Yura Yura Mata (de la planta)
Sickle Kuchuna Oosi Hoz
Signature Shuti-aspi Jutikita qelqay Firma
Silence Upallay Tsunyay; upaalla Silencio
Silent Rimay-illak Upa Mudo
Silver Kullki Qullqi; qillay Plata
Similar Laya; rikchak Rikoq; niraq; -nau Parecido
Sin Hucha Hutsa Pecado
Sin Huchallina Hutsaakuy Pecar
Sing Kantana; takina Qutsuy; kantay Cantar
Single (fem.) Mana kusayuk Mana qowayuq Soltera
Single (masc.) Mana warmiyuk Mana warmiyuq Soltero
Sinner Huchallik; huchayuk Hutsayuq Pecador
Sir Wirakocha; taita Wiraqocha; tayta Señor
Sit down Tiyarina Taay; hamay Sentarse
Six Sukta Hoqta Seis
Six hundred Suktapasak Hoqta pachak Seiscientos
Sixteen Chunkasokta Chunka hoqta Dieciseis
Sixty Suktachunka Hoqta chunka Sesenta
Skin Kara Qara Piel
Skin (of fruit) Kara Qara Cáscara
Skirt Anaku Ruripa Falda
Skunk Añas Añas; añaaku Zorrillo; zorrino
Sky Hanak pacha; hawa pacha Syelu; hanaq patsa Cielo
Slap Sakmana Laqlay; laapiiy; laapuy Abofetear
Slaughter Llushtina Pishtay Degollar
Sleep Puñuna Puñuy Dormir
Sleeve Mankas Mangas Manga
Sling Waraka Waraka Honda
Slip (up); slide Lluchkana Lutskay; lutspiy Resbalar
Slippery Llushka Lusoq; llushoq Resbaloso
Slope Wichay; kinkray Pachan Ladera
Slowly Allilla(manta) Shumaq;hapeepa;ichikllapayan Lentamente
Small grinding stone Kutana rumi Qollushta Piedra moledora peque
Small; little Uchilla; kutu Ichik; uchuk Pequeño
Smear Llutana Llushiy; shullpay Untar
Smell Mishki mutki Pukutee, tuuku Aroma
Smell (intransitive) Asnana Asnay Oler (intransitivo)
Smell (transitive) Mutkina Muskiy; shenqay Oler (transitivo)
Smell (transitive) Mutkirana Muskikachay Olfatear
Smile Asirina Asinaariy Sonreír
Smoke Kushnina Shoquy Fumar
Smoke Kushni Qoshni; qoshñi Humo
Smooth Llampu Llushpi; lluchpi Liso
Snake Machakuy Machakuy; culebra Serpiente
Snore Kurkuna Qaryay; quryay Roncar
Snot Kuña Toqru; pisqa Moco
Snotty Kuñasapa Pisqa senqa Mocoso
Snow Rasuna Rashtay Nevar
Snow Rasu Rashta; rahu Nieve
40
So Shina; chashna; kashna Hina; kaynau Así
Sober Mana machashka Mallaq shunqu Sobrio
Soft Llampu Llampu Blando
Soft drink Mishkiyaku Fresco hampi Refresco
Sole of foot Chaki saruna Chaki palta Planta del pie
Some Wakin; maykankuna Waki; huk ishkay Algunos; algunas
Some Wakinkuna Wakinkuna Unos
Somebody else's Shukpak Hukpa Ajeno
Sometimes Wakinpi; maikan kuti Mayllapis A veces
Son Churi; wawa Churi; wawa Hijo
Song Kantiku; kantu Qutsu Canción
Son-in-law Masha Masha Yerno
Soup Lukru Kashki; roqru Sopa
Sow Tarpuna Muruy Sembrar
Speak Rimana Parlay Hablar
Spider Uru Pachka Araña
Spin Puchkana Putskay Hilar
Spinning spindle Siksi; puchkana Putska pirwa Huso
Spread out Mantana Mashtay Tender
Spring Hundu Pukyu Manantial
Sprinkle chicha Aswata chaspina Asuawan tsaqtsukuy Rociar chicha
Stand Shayarina Shaay Pararse
Star Kuyllur Quyllur Estrella
Stay Sakina Keeday Quedar
Stay Sakirina Keedakuy Quedarse
Steal Shuana Suway Robar
Steam Kushni; kankil Wapul Vapor
Steep; soak; dunk Nuyuchina Tullpuy Remojar
Step (of foot) Tatki Hapa; hapay Paso (del pie)
Sthg sent with someone Minka Kunay, qepi Encomienda
Stick Kaspi; kiru Qeru Palo
Stick; glue Llutana Laqay, lashtay Colar
Still; calm Kasi; kasilla Qasi Quieto
Stink Asnana Asnay Heder
Stomach Wiksa Pacha Estómago
Stone Rumi Rumi Piedra
Stop Shayarina Shaykuy; shaay Detenerse
Story Parlu Wasa Relato; cuento
Straight Mana wistu Diriichu; kinray Recto
Straight on Derecho; mana wistu Diriichu Derecho
Stranger Karu(manta)runa; chikanllakta Haq runa Forastero
Strength Sinchi kay Hinchi kay Fuerza
Stretch; pull Chutana Sutay Estirar; jalar
Strong (persons) Sinchi Hinchi; chachak Fuerte (personas)
Study Yachakuna Yachakuy Estudiar
Stumble Mitkana Tsankapakay Tropezar
Stutter; stammer Panta rimana Patpatyaay Tartamudear
Stutterer Panta-rimay Wataaku; rakta qallu Tartamudo
Submerge Yakupi pampana Tullpuy Sumergir
Suck Sunkana Shoquy Chupar
Suckle Chuchuna Chichiy; ñuñuy Lactar
Suddenly Haikamanta; kunkailla -rku- Repentinamente
Suffer Ñakarina; llaki tukuna Nakay; ñakay Sufrir
Suffering Ñakariy Llakiku Sufrimiento
Suitable Alli Imapapis-allim Apto
Summit Uma Kumpa, senqa Cumbre
Sun Inti Inti Sol
Sunlight Rupay Inti aktsi Luz del sol
Sunrise Inti llukshiy Ratamuy; heqamuy Salida del sol
41
Sunset Tutayay Llumpay Puesta del sol
Swallow Millpuna Ultay Tragar
Sweat Humpina Humpiy Sudar
Sweat Humpi Humpi Sudor
Sweep Pichana Pitsay Barrer
Sweet Mishki Mishki Dulce
Swell Punkina; punkillina Hakay Hincharse
Swim Wampuna Naday Nadar
Tadpole Chullshik Choqyas; ultu Renacuajo
Tail Chupa Chupa Cola
Take Apana Apay Llevar
Take away Kichuna; anchuchina Qechuy; qochiy Quitar
Take out Surkuna Horquy; wititsiy Sacar
Tame Mana piña Mana piña; manshu Manso
Tarantula Araña Arampakuy Tarántula
Task Rurana Rurana Tarea
Tasteless Gamu Qamla; qamya Insípido
Tasty dish Mishki mikuy Llampa Manjar
Tea Mishki yaku; kununsitu Te Té
Teach Yachachina Yachatsiy Enseñar
Teacher Yachachik Yachatsiq Profesor
Tear Wiki Weqi Lágrima
Tell Willana Willay Avisar
Tell (a story) Willana Willay Contar (un cuento)
Tell (a story) Willana Willay Relatar
Tell off Kunana Ayniy Amonestar
Tell off Kamina Piñapay Reprender
Ten Chunka Chunka Diez
Tendon; sinew Waru anku; waru Anku Tendón
Terrible Manchaypak; manchanaypak Milanay Terrible
Testicle Ruru Qoruta; runtu Testículo
Thank you Yupaychani; pay shunkulla Yosulpaaki Gracias
That Chay Tsay Ese; esa; eso
That over there Chay Taqay Aquel, -lla, llo
That's why Chaimanta Chayraykur Por eso
Their; theirs (sing. & plur.)Paypak; paykunapak Paypa; paykunapa Suyo
Then -kipa; -washa -qhipa Después (conj)
There Chaypi Tsaychau Allí
There is; there are Tiyan Kan Hay
These Kaykuna Kaykuna Estos; estas
They Paykuna Paykuna Ellos; ellas
Thick (cylindrical objects)Raku Raku Grueso (cosa cilíndrica)
Thick (flat objects) Raku Rakta Grueso (cosa plana)
Thick maize drink Api Api Mazamorra
Thief Shuwa Suwa; makiyuq Ladrón
Thin Tullu Tullu Flaco
Thin (cylindrical objects)Ñañu Llanu Delgado cosa cilíndrica
Thin (flat objects) Ñañu Llapsha Delgado cosas planas
Think Yuyana Yarpachakuy Pensar
Thirst Yakunayay Yakunay Sed
Thirteen Chunkakimsa Chunka kima Trece
Thirty Kimsachunka Kima chunka Treinta
This year Kunan wata Kanan wata Este año
Those Chaykuna Tsaykuna Esos; esas
Thought Yuyay Yarpay Pensamiento
Thousand Waranka Waranqa Mil
Thread Puchka Hiilu Hilo
Three Kimsa Kima Tres
Three hundred Kimsapachak Kima pachak Trescientos
42
Throat Kunka Tunqur; kunka Garganta
Throw Shitana; akruna Hitay; hichay Arrojar
Throw away Shitana Hitay; qarquy Botar
Thunder Tulun/kulun nina Punruruy; kunruruy Tronar
Thunder Tulun tulun; kulun kulun Toqyay; illapa; bururi Trueno
Thus Kashna Kaynau En esta forma
Tickle Shikshi Chiksay; chiksapaay Hacer cosquillas
Tie Watana; watallina Watay Amarrar
Tight Kickki; kinku Kichki Ajustado
Time Kuti Kuti; pun Vez
Tiny; powder Ñutu Ñutu Menudo
Tired Shaykushka Pishipaashqa; utishqa Cansado
Toad Hampatu Saapu Sapo
Today Kunan puncha Kanan hunaq Hoy
Together Tanta(illa) Paqta Junto
Tomboy Karishina Qarishina; urqutuuna Marimacho
Tomorrow Kaya Waray Mañana
Tongue Kallu Qallu Lengua
Tonight Kunan tuta Kanan paqas Esta noche
Too (many/much) Yallimana; yapa; huin Allaapa; llumpay Demasiado
Tooth Kiru Kiru Diente
Touch Tupana Yatay; laptay; shullpay Tocar
Town; village Llakta Marka Pueblo
Toy Pukllana Pukllana Juguete
Train Antakuru Tren Tren
Transport; carry Ashtana Ashtay Acarrear
Travel Purina Puriy Viajar
Traveller Karuta purik Puriq Viajero
Tread (on) Saruna Haruy Pisar
Tree Yura Munti; qeru Arbol
Tree trunk Kaspi; kullku Kullu Tronco
Tremble Chukchuna Karkaryaay Temblar
Tropical fever Chukchuy unkuy Tsuktsu Paludismo
Trousers Balun Pantalu; pantalun Pantalón
Truth Shutikashka; shuti Rasun; rasun kaq Verdad
Try (food, drink) Mallina Llamiy; yaway Probar
Tumbo fruit Taksu Purush Tumbo
Turn over Tikrachina Tikray Voltear
Twelve Chunkaishkay Chunka ishkay Doce
Twenty Ishkay chunka Ishkay chunka Veinte
Twist Wistuchina Milluy Torcer
Two Ishkay Ishkay Dos
Two hundred Ishkaypasak Ishkay pachak Doscientos
Ugly Hiru; millanay Feyu Feo
Uncle Yayapak wawki; mamapak turi Tiyu Tío
Under; below Ukupi Ura Debajo
Understand Intindina Kaayiy Entender
Unite Tantanakuchina Hukllaway Unir
Unite; collect Tantana Aylluy; huntay Juntar
United Tantanakushka Hukllawashqa Unido
Up Hanak; wichay Hanaq Arriba
Urgent Utka utkalla Utka utkalla Urgente
Urinate Ishpana Ishpakuy Orinar
Used Yachashka Yachashqa Acostumbrado
Used Maukalla Mauka Usado
Vagina Chuspa; raka; kuñu Raka; chupi; kashki Vagina
Valley Pampa Raqra; qechwa Valle
Vegetables Yuyu Hacha; yuyu Verdura
Very Ancha; may; yupay Allaapa; aysi Muy
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Very; many/much Achka Allaapa; atska Muy; mucho
Vicuña Wikuña Wikuña Vicuña
Visible Rikuypak; rikurikuk Rikaychinalla Visible
Visit Rikukrina; rikuna Bisitay Visitar
Viuda Viuda Biyuda Viuda
Vizcacha Wiskacha Wiskacha Vizcacha
Voice Shimi; rimay Bos; shimi Voz
Vomit Shunku tikrana Wikyay; gomitay Vomitar
Wake up Rikcharina Riyakuy Despertarse
Walk Purina Puriy Caminar
Walk; travel Purina Puriy Andar
Wall Pirka Perqa Pared
Wallow Sinkuna Pillquy; qoshpay Revolcarse
Want; love Munana Munay Querer
Wardrobe Churana Churana; shawana Ropero
Wart Misha Tikti; berruga Verruga
Wash (body,things) Mayllana; hawana Awiy Lavar (cuerpo,cosas)
Wash (clothes,wool,hair)Takshana Taqshay; paqakuy (pelo) Lavar(ropa,lana,cabellos)
Wash (other things) Mayllana; hawana Awiy Lavar (otras cosas)
Wash one's face Ñawita mayllana Shuupakuy Lavar la cara
Water Yaku Yaku Agua
Waterfall Taski Paqtsa Cascada
We Ñukanchik Noqakuna Nosotros (exclusivo)
We Ñukanchik Noqantsik Nosotros (inclusivo)
Weasel Chukuri Waywash; mashallu Comadreja
Weave Awana Away Tejer
Weed Yanka kiwa Qura Hierba mala
Week Kanchis puncha; simana Qanchis hunaq Semana
Weigh Pisana Lasay; peesay Pesar
Well (health) Alli; mana unkushka Alli Sano
Wet Ashalla huku Oqu Húmedo
Wet Hukushka Nuyushqa Mojado
What Ima Ima Qué
What a joke! Ahahai! Asinakuypaq Qué risa!
What a pity! Llakimari! Allaaw! Achachaaw! Qué lástima!
Wheat Trigu Triigu Trigo
When Hayka(pi); ima uras? Imay Cuando
Where May May Donde
Which Maikantak Mayqan Cuál
Whistle Huynina; silbana Shukay; wichyay Silbar
White Yurak Yuraq Blanco
Who Pi Pi Quien
Whose Pipak Pipa De quien
Why Imarayku; imamanta Imanir; imaq Por qué
Will Munay Munay; gustu Voluntad
Wind Waira Wayra Viento
Wing Patpa Aala Ala
Wink Kimllana Qemsipay; qewsapaay Guiñar
Wisdom Yachay Yachay Sabiduría
Wise May yachak; yachak Yachaq; amauta Sabio
Witch (male) Layka Layqa; bruuhu Brujo
Woman Warmi Warmi; chiina Mujer
Woman's brother Turi Turi Hermano de la mujer
Woman's sister Ñaña Nana; ñaña Hermana de la mujer
Wood Kaspi; kiru Qeru Madera
Word Shimi Shimi; nina; parla Palabra
Work Llankana; trabahana Uryay Trabajar
Work (mechanically) Purina Purina Funcionar
Work; job Ruray; trabahay Uryana Trabajo
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Work; job Llankay Uryay Trabajo; empleo
Worker Llankak Uryaq Obrero
World Kaipacha; pacha Patsa Mundo
Worm Kuru Kuru Gusano
Worn Mawka; mawkayashka Mauka Desgastado
Worry Llakirina Llakikuy Preocuparse
Worship Yupaychina Yupaychay Venerar
Wound Chukri Qeri Herida
Wound Chukrina Nanatsiy Herir
Wrap Pilluna; maytuna Wankuy; pituy Envolver
Wrinkle Sipurina Eellukaay; inkuy; ñuktuy Arrugarse (piel)
Write Killkana Qillqay Escribir
Year Wata Wata Año
Yellow Killu Qarwash; qallwash Amarillo
Yes Ari Aumi Sí
Yesterday Kayna Qanyan Ayer
Yoke Yuku Yuugu Yugo
Yoke; team of oxen Yunta Yunta Yunta
You (plur.) Kankuna Qamkuna Ustedes
You (plur.) Kankuna Qamkuna Vosotros
You (sing.) Kan Qam Tú
You (sing.) Kan Qam Usted
Young (of animals) Wawa Wawa Cría (de animales)
Young; tender Llullu Llullu Tierno
Younger; youngest Kipa; washa Shullka; pishi Menor
Your; yours (plur.) Kankunapak Qamkunapa Vuestro
Your; yours (sing.) Kanpak Qampa Tuyo
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QUECHUA ECUATORIANO
- QUECHUA ANCASHINO
- CASTELLANO
- ENGLISH
Quechua ecuatoriano Quechua ancashino Castellano English
…-chu …-chu ...-chu …-chu O (en preguntas) Or
Achachaw! Alaláy! Qué frío! How cold!
Achakana; huchanchina Rimay Acusar Accuse
Achik Aktsi; atsikya Luz Light
Achik tayta Padrinu Padrino (de matrimonio) Godfather (wedding)
Achik(lla); achikyakuk Tsuya Claro Clear
Achik-mama Madrina Madrina (de matrimonio) Godmother (wedding)
Achikyachina Aktsiy Alumbrar Illuminate
Achikyak; kunyak Chillapyaq; chipikyaq Luminoso Bright; luminous
Achka Allaapa; atska Muy; mucho Very; many/much
Acka sami Tukuy laaya Vario All kinds of
Ahahai! Asinakuypaq Qué risa! What a joke!
Ahitana Himay Saciarse Satiate oneself
Aillu Kasta Familia Family
Aju Aahus Ajo Garlic
Akcha Aqtsa Cabello Hair
Akllana Akrana Escoger Choose
Alaw! Ayaw! Ayayay! Ay! Waw! Ay! (dolor) Ow! Ouch!
Allana Uchkuy; allay Cavar Dig
Alli Imapapis-allim Apto Suitable
Alli Alli, rasompa Correcto Correct
Alli maki; alli ladu Allauka maki; alli maki Derecha Right
Alli; alli shunkuyuk Alliwarmi; alliruna Bondadoso Kind
Alli; allimi; allita Alli; allimi; allita Bien Good; well
Alli; mana unkushka Alli Sano Well (health)
Allichina Altsay; allitsay Arreglar Mend; put right
Allichina Altsay; alitsay Reparar Repair
Allilla(manta) Shumaq;hapeepa;ichikllapayan Lentamente Slowly
Allipacha Allismanta Excelente Excellent
Alliyana Alliy Mejorar Get better; improve
Alliyay Alliyay; kutikay Sanar Get better; recover
Allku Allqu Perro Dog
Allpa Patsa Tierra Earth
Almuzana Almusay; almusakuy Almorzar Have lunch
Alpaka Alpaka; paku Alpaca Alpaca
Amsa Ampi; tsakay Oscuro Dark
Amsayana Tsakay; ampiy Oscurecer Get dark
Anaku Ruripa Falda Skirt
Anaku Ruripa Pollera Indian skirt
Añañai! Añañaaw! Qué lindo! How beautiful!
Añanku Anwaqshi Hormiga Ant
Añas Añas; añaaku Zorrillo; zorrino Skunk
Ancha kullkipi (katurik) Chani, chaniyoq Caro Expensive
Ancha; may; yupay Allaapa; aysi Muy Very
Ankas Anqas Azul Blue
Antakuru Tren Tren Train
Apamama; hatun mama Awila Abuela Grandmother
Apamuna Apamuy Traer Bring
Apana Apay Llevar Take
Aparik Kataq Cargador Market porter
46
Api Api Mazamorra Thick maize drink
Apu; apak Apu Jefe Chief; leader
Apunchik; pachataita Dius Yaya Dios God
Araña Arampakuy Tarántula Tarantula
Ararai! Achacháw! Qué calor! How hot!
Ari Aumi Sí Yes
Aricha Kuchi; rakcha warmi Prostituta Prostitute
Armachina Armay Bañar Bathe; wash oneself
Ashalla huku Oqu Húmedo Wet
Ashalla; pitilla Ichik; wallka Poco Little; few
Ashtana Ashtay Acarrear Transport; carry
Ashtawan; ashun Mas Más More
Ashtawan; ashun Mehor Mejor, más bien Rather
Asina Asiy Reír Laugh
Asina (-ta) Asipaay Reírse de Make fun of
Asirina Asinaariy Sonreír Smile
Asnana Asnay Heder Stink
Asnana Asnay Oler (intransitivo) Smell (intransitive)
Aspina Ashpiy; apsiy Rascar Scratch
Astana Ashtana Trasladar Move; transfer
Astaray! Achachaatsikuy Tener calor Be hot
Aswa Aswa Chicha Maize beer
Aswa wasi Aswa wayi Chichería Maize beer bar
Aswata chaspina Asuawan tsaqtsukuy Rociar chicha Sprinkle chicha
Atallpa Wallpa Gallina Hen
Atatai! Tatai! Atataay! Atataaw! Qué feo! How horrible!
Atina; mishana; yallina Binsiy; llalliy Vencer Defeat; beat
Atuk Atoq Zorro Fox
Awana Away Tejer Weave
Aya Kuku Fantasma Ghost
Aya pampa Pantiyun; aya marka Cementerio Cemetery
Ayaw! Achachaaw! Ananaaw! Qué dolor! Ow! Ouch!
Aycha Aytsa Carne Meat
Aycha Cuerpo Cuerpo Body
Ayllu Yawar mayi Pariente Relative
Ayni Ayni Cooperación Cooperation
Ayni Ayni Reciprocidad Reciprocity
Aysana Qarahaay; qarachay Arrastrar Drag
Balun Pantalu; pantalun Pantalón Trousers
Bawtisana Ushatsiy Bautizar Baptise
Bawtismu Ushakuy Bautismo Baptism
Cazarana; sawarina Kasaray; kasarakuy Casarse Get married
Chaikama Tsaykama Mientras tanto Meanwhile
Chaimanta Chayraykur Por eso That's why
Chaka Tsaka Puente Bridge
chakchana Nahikuy; chaqchapaay Embrujar Bewitch
Chakchay Kukay; chaqchay Mascar coca Chew coca
Chaki Chaki Pie Foot
Chaki saruna Chaki palta Planta del pie Sole of foot
Chaki; chakishka Tsaki; shupiy Seco Dry
Chakichina Tsakitsiy Secar Dry
Chakikunka; chaka Hasma; qasma Ronco Hoarse
Chakra Chakra Chacra Farm
Challwa Challwa Pez Fish
Challwata hapina Challwata tsariy Pescar Fish
Champa Kurpa Terrón Clod
Chanka Pinkuullu Pantorrilla Calf (of leg)
Chanka Chanka Pierna Leg
Chankana Kimtsiy; tanuy Machucar Pound; crush
47
Chapana; rikuna Rikay Mirar Look at; watch
Chapuna Anuy; takuy; talluy Mezclar Mix
Charanku Kirkinchu Charango Charango
Charina Kapuy Tener Have
Charina; hapina Tsariy Agarrar Seize; grab
Charki Tsarki, sisina Carne seca Jerky
Chashna Tsaynau Como ése Like that
Chaskina Chaskiy Acoger Receive; welcome
Chaskina Chaskiy Recibir Receive
Chaspina Tapsiy; tsapiy Sacudir Shake
Chawa Chawa Crudo Raw
Chawpi Pullan Medio Half
Chawpi Pullan Mitad Half
Chawpi (shunku) Chaupi; pullan Centro Centre
Chawpi puncha Pullan hunaq Mediodía Midday
Chay Taqay Aquel, -lla, llo That over there
Chay Tsay Ese; esa; eso That
Chay kati; chay kipa Tsayna Después After
Chayana Chaay Llegar Arrive
Chaykuna Tsaykuna Esos; esas Those
Chaypi Wakchau; taqaychau Allá Over there
Chaypi Tsaychau Allí There
Chayuk; kullkiyuk Kapoqyoq Rico Rich (person)
Chikan chikanlla Shuyni shuyni Separadamente Separately
Chikan; shuktak shuktakHuklaaya Diferente Different
Chikanchina Rakiy Separar Separate
Chiktana Tseqtay; raahay Rajar (con hacha) Chop (up)
Chimpa Wak; chimpachu Enfrente In front; opposite
Chimpana Tsimpay Cruzar Cross
Chinchi Yaku shanaq Desayuno Breakfast
Chinchina Kashkiyay Desayunar Have breakfast
Chinkachina Oqray Perder Lose
Chinkarina Illakaay Desaparecer Disappear
Chinkarina; chinkana Oqrakuy Perderse Get lost
Chipu Chukllus Grillo Grasshopper
Chiri Alalaay; alay Frío Cold
Chiriyana Alalaatsikuy; alatsikuy Tener frío Be cold
Chishi; unayashpa Chisi; tardi Tarde Afternoon; late
Chuchi Chipi; chipsha Polluelo Chick
Chuchuchina Chichitsiy; chuchutsiy Amamantar Breastfeed
Chuchuna Chichiy; ñuñuy Lactar Suckle
Chukchuna Karkaryaay Temblar Tremble
Chukchuy unkuy Tsuktsu Paludismo Tropical fever
Chuklla Tsuklla Choza Hut
Chukllu Tsoqllu Choclo Maize cob
Chukri Qeri Herida Wound
Chukrina Nanatsiy Herir Wound
Chukuri Waywash; mashallu Comadreja Weasel
Chulla Tsulla Impar Odd
Chulla ñawi Wisku Tuerto One-eyed; blind in 1eye
Chullshik Choqyas; ultu Renacuajo Tadpole
Chullu; umallina Chullu Gorro (de lana) Indian woollen hat
Chumpi Wachuku; wachku Faja (tejida) Indian woollen belt
Chunchulli Aqish; chunchuli Intestino Intestine
Chunka Chunka Diez Ten
Chunkachusku Chunka chusku Catorce Fourteen
Chunkaishkay Chunka ishkay Doce Twelve
Chunka-iskun Chunka isqun Diecinueve Nineteen
Chunkakanchis Chunka qanchis Diecisiete Seventeen
48
Chunkakimsa Chunka kima Trece Thirteen
Chunkapichka Chunka pitsqa Quince Fifteen
Chunkapusak Chunka puwaq Dieciocho Eighteen
Chunkashuk Chunka huk Once Eleven
Chunkasokta Chunka hoqta Dieciseis Sixteen
Chuñu Chunu Chuño Freeze-dried potato
Chupa Chupa Cola Tail
Churachina Hatitsiy Vestir Dress
Churana Churay Poner Put
Churana Ratash Ropa Clothes
Churana Churana; shawana Ropero Wardrobe
Churarina Churakay Ponerse Put on (clothes)
Churarina Hana; modana Vestido (ropa) Dress
Churarina Hatikuy Vestirse Dress
Churi; wawa Churi; wawa Hijo Son
Chushak Waylla; wayllaq Vacío Empty
Chushik; kuskunku Paqpa; piqpi Lechuza Owl
Chusku Chusku Cuatro Four
Chuskuchunka Chusku chunka Cuarenta Forty
Chuspa; raka; kuñu Raka; chupi; kashki Vagina Vagina
Chuspi Chuspi Mosca Fly
Chutana Sutay Estirar; jalar Stretch; pull
Chuya Chipyaq Limpio Clean
Derecho; mana wistu Diriichu Derecho Straight on
Dispidirina -wan Aywallaa Despedir Say goodbye; takeleave
Fishta; raymi Fyesta; hwesta Fiesta Fiesta; party
Futbol Futbol Fútbol Football
Gamu Qamla; qamya Insípido Tasteless
Gustana; munana Gustay; munapay Gustar Like
Habas Aabas Haba Broad bean
Haikamanta; kunkailla -rku- Repentinamente Suddenly
Haku! Aku! Vamos! Let's go!
Hampatu Rachak Rana Frog
Hampatu Saapu Sapo Toad
Hampi Hampi Medicina Medicine
Hampik Hampeq; hampikuq Curandero Native healer
Hampik Hampikuq Médico Doctor
Hampina Hampiy Curar Cure
Hanak pacha; hawa pacha Syelu; hanaq patsa Cielo Sky
Hanak; wichay Hanaq Arriba Up
Hanka Rata Cojo Lame
Hapichina Tsaritsiy Encender Light
Harkana Harkay Impedir Prevent
Hasha Chakallwa Quijada; mentón Jaw; chin
Hatarichina; hawachina Pallay Levantar Lift; raise
Hatarina; shayarina Shaariy; sharkuy Alzarse Rise; get up
Hatarina; shayarina Shaariy; sharkuy Levantarse Get up
Hatun Hatun Grande Big; large
Hatun Tsikan Tamaño Height
Hatun yaya; hatun tayta Awilu Abuelo Grandfather
Hatun-tukuk Nikachaq Orgulloso; soberbio Proud; arrogant
Hawa Hunish; hunaq Sobre On; over
Hawalla; ruranalla Hawalla; ankash Fácil Easy
Hayak Pochqu Agrio Bitter
Hayak Ayay; ayaq Picante Hot (spicy)
Hayka(pi); ima uras? Imay Cuando When
Haytana Haytay Patear Kick
Hichana Hitay; talliy Echar Pour out
Hichuna; shitana Haqiy Abandonar Abandon
49
Hiki Iktsu Hipo Hiccoughs
Hillu Sillu Goloso Fond of dainties
Hilushka Puncha Puntiagudo Sharp
Himpa Pillta Trenza Plait
Hiru; millanay Feyu Feo Ugly
Hucha Hutsa Culpa Fault
Hucha Hutsa Pecado Sin
Huchallik; huchayuk Hutsayuq Pecador Sinner
Huchallina Hutsaakuy Pecar Sin
Huin hayak! Allaapa ayay/ayaq! Qué picante! How hot (spicy)!
Hukushka Nuyushqa Mojado Wet
Humpi Humpi Sudor Sweat
Humpina Humpiy Sudar Sweat
Hundu Pukyu Manantial Spring
Hunta Hunta Lleno Full
Huntachina Huntay; winay Llenar Fill
Huynina; silbana Shukay; wichyay Silbar Whistle
Icha(pish); ujala Amalaaya Ojalá I hope …!
Icha; ichapish Awchi; awku; itsa Quizás Perhaps
Ichina Tamyanay Lloviznar Drizzle
Illikta; -pacha Pasaypa Completamente Completely
Ima Ima Qué What
Ima gustu …! Mishkiq! Qué rico! How delicious!
Imarayku; imamanta Imanir; imaq Por qué Why
Imashi imashi Hamutsiy; hamutsinaku Adivinanza Riddle
Imashina Imanau Como How
Imashinachari Ichikllapa; kaasilla Apenas Scarcely
Inti Inti Sol Sun
Inti llukshiy Ratamuy; heqamuy Salida del sol Sunrise
Intindina Kaayiy Entender Understand
Ishkantin Ishka- Ambos Both
Ishkantin; yunta Wayna, enamorado; Ishkantin Pareja Partner
Ishkay Ishkay Dos Two
Ishkay chunka Ishkay chunka Veinte Twenty
Ishkaypasak Ishkay pachak Doscientos Two hundred
Ishpana Ishpakuy Orinar Urinate
Ishpapuru Puukash Vejiga Bladder
Iskun Isqun Nueve Nine
Iskunchunka Isqun chunka Noventa Ninety
Iskunpachak Isqun pachak Novecientos Nine hundred
Isma; wanu Ismay Caca; excremento Excrement
Ismuna Ismuy Pudrir Rot
Kachana Apatsiy Enviar (cosa) Send (something)
Kachana Kachay Enviar (persona) Send (person)
Kacharina Kachay Soltar Let go of; release
Kachashka; mandashka Kamatsikii Orden (mandato) Order; command
Kachi Kachi Sal Salt
Kachikampu; kirkinchu Kirkinchu Armadillo Armadillo
Kachu Waqra Cuerno Horn
Kachun Lumtsuy; llumtsuy Nuera Daughter-in-law
Kachuna; kalchana Itsuy; sigay Segar Mow
Kaipacha; pacha Patsa Mundo World
Kaka Qaqa Peña Cliff; crag
Kakana Ismay Defecar Defecate
Kakuna Kupay; qaquy Frotar Rub
Kallarina Qallay; qallaykuy Comenzar Begin
Kallpana Ayqey Correr Run
Kallu Qallu Lengua Tongue
50
Kamachina Qhapaq suyu Reino; mandato Reign; mandate
Kamak Kamachikuq Gobernante Governor
Kamana Kamachiy Gobernar Govern
Kamana; kachana Kamachiy Mandar Order; command
Kamari; wancha Qaray Regalo Present
Kamcha Kamtsa Tostado Roast (maize, beans, etc)
Kamina Aashay; rimay Insultar Insult
Kamina Piñapay Reprender Tell off
Kamina shuti Ashana; ashana suti Apodo Nickname
Kan Qam Tú You (sing.)
Kan Qam Usted You (sing.)
Kana Kay Ser Be
Kancha Kancha; chiku Corral Animal pen
Kancha; hawa Waqta Afuera Outside
Kancha; hawa; hanak Hana Encima Above
Kanchis Qanchis Siete Seven
Kanchis puncha; simanaQanchis hunaq Semana Week
Kanchischunka Qanchis chunka Setenta Seventy
Kanchispachak Qanchis pachak Setecientos Seven hundred
Kanina Aniy; kaniy Morder Bite
Kankuna Qamkuna Ustedes You (plur.)
Kankuna Qamkuna Vosotros You (plur.)
Kankunapak Qamkunapa Vuestro Your; yours (plur.)
Kanpak Qampa Tuyo Your; yours (sing.)
Kantana; takina Qutsuy; kantay Cantar Sing
Kantiku; kantu Qutsu Canción Song
Kaparina Qayaray; qapariy Gritar Shout
Kapina Qapiy Ordeñar Milk
Kara Qara Cáscara Skin (of fruit)
Kara Qara Cuero Leather
Kara Qara Piel Skin
Kari Orqu Macho (de animales) Male (of animals)
Kari Ollqu Varón Man
Kari atallpa Gaallu; kakash Gallo Cock
Kari wamra; wamra Chuulu Chico Boy
Kari; kari kari Choolu; gaallu Valiente Brave
Karipak warmi;warmipakkariQowapa warmin;warmipaqowan Cónyuge Partner (relationship)
Karishina Qarishina; urqutuuna Marimacho Tomboy
Karkuna Qarquy Expulsar Expel
Karkuna; katina Qatiy Arrear Drive (flock, herd)
Karu Karu Lejos Far
Karu(manta)runa; chikanllakta Haq runa Forastero Stranger
Karuta purik Puriq Viajero Traveller
Kasay Qahapa Helada Frost
Kashna Kaynau Como éste Like this
Kashna Kaynau En esta forma Thus
Kashtuna Amuy; kachuy Mascar Chew
Kashtuna Rupyay; kuchkuy Roer Gnaw
Kashtuna Chaqchay; kutipay Rumiar Chew
Kasi; kasilla Qasi Quieto Still; calm
Kasku; pichu Peechu; qasqu Pecho (de hombre) Chest
Kaspi kara Qara Corteza Bark
Kaspi; kiru Qeru Madera Wood
Kaspi; kiru Qeru Palo Stick
Kaspi; kullku Kullu Tronco Tree trunk
Kata Sabana; qatakuna Sábana Sheet
Kata; pullu Presada; herga Frazada Blanket
Katik simana Shamuq simana Semana siguiente Next week
Katina Qatiy; qatipay Seguir Follow
51
Katuna pampa Qatu Mercado Market
Katuna; rantichina Rantikuy Vender Sell
Kawitu Puñuna Cama Bed
Kawsachun! Kawatsun! Viva! Long live!
Kawsana Kaway Vivir (existir) Live (exist)
Kawsana Yachay; taay Vivir (residir) Live (reside)
Kawsarina Kawariy Revivir Come to life again
Kawsay Kawa Vida Life
Kaya Waray Mañana Tomorrow
Kayana Qayay Llamar Call
Kaykuna Kaykuna Estos; estas These
Kaylla kawsak Vecino Vecino Neighbour
Kayllapi; kincha Tsaylla Cerca Near
Kayna Qanyan Ayer Yesterday
Kayna killa Tutay killa Mes pasado Last month
Kayna simana Pasaq simana Semana pasada Last week
Kayna tuta Qanyan paqas Anoche Last night
Kayna tuta Qanyan paqas Noche anterior Last night
Kayna wata Qanyan wata Año pasado Last year
Kaypi Kaychau Aquí Here
Kia Poqru Pus Pus
Kichki Kichki Angosto Narrow
Kichua Kechwa; qechwa Quechua Quechua
Kichuna; anchuchina Qechuy; qochiy Quitar Take away
Kickki; kinku Kichki Ajustado Tight
Kikin Kikin En persona In person
Kikin Kiki- Mismo Same
Killa Ushma; qela Floja (mujer) Lazy (woman)
Killa Ushma; qela Flojo; holgazán Lazy
Killa Killa Luna Moon
Killa Killa Mes Month
Killkana Qillqay Escribir Write
Killu Qarwash; qallwash Amarillo Yellow
Killuyashka Qilluyashqa, utku hina Pálido Pale
Kimlla Qepsha Pestañas Eyelashes
Kimllana Qemsipay; qewsapaay Guiñar Wink
Kimsa Kima Tres Three
Kimsachunka Kima chunka Treinta Thirty
Kimsapachak Kima pachak Trescientos Three hundred
Kinti Winchus Colibrí Hummingbird
Kinti Winchus Picaflor Hummingbird
Kinua Kinwa Quinua Quinoa
Kipa Tsayna Luego After a short while
Kipa Qipa Posterior Later
Kipa Qipa Ultimo Last
Kipa; ashtawan kipa Tsayna Más luego Later
Kipa; washa Shullka; pishi Menor Younger; youngest
-kipa; -washa -qhipa Después (conj) Then
Kipapi; kipa Tsayna Posteriormente Later
Kipi Qipi; qepi Bulto (atado) Carry-cloth bundle
Kipu Kipu Quipu Quipu
Kirpana Killpana Tapa Lid
Kiru Kiru Diente Tooth
Kishpichina Qishpitsiy Liberar Free
Kishpichina Pampatsaykuy Perdonar Forgive
Kishpichina Qeshpiy; salbay Salvar Save
Kispi Qispi Vidrio Glass
Kisu Kiisu Queso Cheese
Kiwa; yuya Qura Hierba Herb
52
Kiwayuk pampa Waylla pampa; panqar pampa Prado; pastizal Meadow
Kriina; iñina Kreyiy Creer Believe
Kucha Qocha Lago Lake
Kucha Qeshu Nido Nest
Kuchi Kuchi Cerdo Pig
Kuchu Kuta; kuchu Rincón Corner
Kuchuna Kututsay Amputar Amputate
Kuchuna Oosi Hoz Sickle
Kuchuna; mutuyachina Mutuy Mutilar Mutilate
Kuchuna; pitina Roquy; walluy Cortar Cut
Kuchuyana; kimirina Witiy Acercarse Approach
Kuka Kuka Coca Coca
Kukayu; kukawi Millkapa; mirkapa Fiambre Field/Travel lunch
Kullki Qillay Dinero Money
Kullki Qullqi; qillay Plata Silver
Kullki churay Piksha; q’illay apananpaq Monedero Purse
Kulta Paatu Pato Duck
Kumurina Puktiy; kukuy; unchuy Agacharse Bend down
Kuna Qoy Dar Give
Kuña Toqru; pisqa Moco Snot
Kuna kullki Chani; chanin Precio Price
Kuna; karana Qaray Regalar Give a present
Kuna; pagana Paagay Pagar Pay
Kunan Kanan Ahora Ahora
Kunan puncha Kanan hunaq Hoy Today
Kunan tuta Kanan paqas Esta noche Tonight
Kunan wata Kanan wata Este año This year
Kunana Ayniy Amonestar Tell off
Kunanlla Tsayraq; tsayran Recién Just (time)
Kuñasapa Pisqa senqa Mocoso Snotty
Kunka Kunka Cuello Neck
Kunka Tunqur; kunka Garganta Throat
Kunkaklla Qonqaq Olvidadizo Forgetful
Kunkana Qonqay Olvidar Forget
Kunkuri Qonqor; qonqu Rodilla Knee
Kunkurina Qunqurikuy Arrodillarse Kneel
Kuntur Kuntur Cóndor Condor
Kunu; wallimku; kuy Kuñi Conejo Guinea pig
Kunuchina Qoñutsiy Calentar Heat; warm
Kunuk Achaq Caliente Hot
Kunuy Achay Calor Heat; warmth
Kuraka; apu Kuraka Jefe indígena Indigenous chief
Kuri Qori Oro Gold
Kurkuna Qaryay; quryay Roncar Snore
Kurpa; muyu Ruuru; ruyru Redondo Round
Kuru Kuru Gusano Worm
Kuru Kuru Oruga Caterpillar
Kururu Kuruy Ovillo Ball of wool
Kusa Qowa Marido Husband
Kusakana Wayna Novio Fiancée
Kusana Friyiy; kankay Freír Fry
Kusapak mama;warmipakmamaWarminpa maman; qowanpa… Suegra Mother-in-law
Kusapak yaya; warmipak yayaWarminpa yayan; qowanpa ya.. Suegro Father-in-law
Kusayuk Qowayuq Casada Married (woman)
Kushi; kushilla Kushi-kushi; kushish Alegre Happy
Kushina; kushiyana Kushikuy Alegrarse Be happy
Kushipata; taita cura Tayta kuura Cura Priest (catholic)
Kushni Qoshni; qoshñi Humo Smoke
Kushni; kankil Wapul Vapor Steam
53
Kushnina Shoquy Fumar Smoke
Kusi Wayralla(-runa) Activo Energetic; diligent
Kuska Sitiu Lugar Place
Kuta; machka Kuta; machka Harina Flour
Kutana Aqay; qochquy Moler Grind
Kutana rumi Tunay Piedra moledora grande Large grinding stone
Kutana rumi Qollushta Piedra moledora pequeña Small grinding stone
Kuti Kuti; pun Vez Time
Kutichina Kutitsiy Devolver Return; give back
Kutichina; tikrachina Yaskiy Contestar Answer
Kutin Yapay; bwelta Nuevamente Again
Kutin; shuk kuti Yapay; bwelta Otra vez Again
Kuyak shunku Alli-shonqu Afable Affable; nice
Kuyak; kuyaylla Kushitsikoq; shonqu suwaq Amable Kind
Kuyana Kuyay; waylluy Amar Love
Kuyay Kuyay; waylluy Amor Love
Kuyay Kuyay Cariño Affection
Kuyaylla Kuyaypa Cariñosamente Affectionately
Kuychi Turmanyay Arco iris Rainbow
Kuyka Kuyka; wiqu Lombriz Earthworm
Kuyllur Quyllur Estrella Star
Kuyuchina Kuyutsiy Mover Move (transitive)
Kuyuna Kuyuy; kuyukuy Moverse Move (intransitive)
Kuyuy Pumpunyaay; kuyuy Latir Beat
Kwitsa; warmi wamra Warmi wamra; moosa Chica Girl
Larka Sekya; pintsa Acequia Irrigation channel
Laya Laaya Clase Kind; sort
Laya; rikchak Rikoq; niraq; -nau Parecido Similar
Layka Layqa; bruuhu Brujo Witch (male)
Llachapa hunta Ratay; tankay siki Harapiento Ragged
Llaki Llaki Mala suerte Bad luck
Llaki Llakiku Pena Sadness
Llaki; llakisapa Llaki; llakishqa Triste Sad
Llakimari! Allaaw! Achachaaw! Qué lástima! What a pity!
Llakirina Llakikuy Preocuparse Worry
Llakirina Llakikuy Tener pena Be sad
Llakirina; llaki tukuna Llakikuy Entristecerse Be sad
Llakllana Llaqllay Tallar (madera) Carve (wood)
Llakta Marka Ciudad City
Llakta Marka Nación Country
Llakta Marka País Country
Llakta Marka Pueblo Town; village
Llama; llaminku; karniru Karne; karnish Carnero Ram
Llama; ubija Uusha Oveja Sheep
Llampu Llampu Blando Soft
Llampu Llushpi; lluchpi Liso Smooth
Llankak Uryaq Obrero Worker
Llankana; trabahana Uryay Trabajar Work
Llankay Uryay Trabajo; empleo Work; job
Llantu Llantu; hupani Sombra Shade; shadow
Llashak Lasaq Pesado Heavy
Llashak; batu Taqra shimi Grosero Rude; vulgar
Llawana Laqway; llaqway Lamer Lick
Llawsa Llausa Baba Dribble
Lliu lliu Tillapya; illapa; tillaqu Relámpago Lightening
Lluchkana Lutskay; lutspiy Resbalar Slip (up); slide
Lluki Lluqi Zurdo Left-handed
llukimaki; lluki ladu Itsoq Izquierda Left
54
Llukshina Yarquna Salida Exit
Llukshina Yarquy Salir Go/come out
Llulla Llulla Mentira Lie
Llulla Uli; llulla Mentiroso Liar
Llullana Ulikuy; llullakuy Mentir Lie
Llullu Llullu Fresco (verduras) Fresh
Llullu Llullu Tierno Young; tender
Llunshina Llushiy Ungir Anoint
Llushka Lusoq; llushoq Resbaloso Slippery
Llushti; llatan Qala; qalapaachu Desnudo Naked
Llushtina Pishtay Degollar Slaughter
Llutana Laqay, lashtay Colar Stick; glue
Llutana Llushiy; shullpay Untar Smear
Llutarina Laqay; lashtay Adherir Adhere
Lukru Kashki; roqru Sopa Soup
Lulun Runtu Huevo Egg
Lumu Yuka Yuca Manioc root; cassava
Luryamuna; pakarimunaAtsikya Alba Dawn
Machakuy Machakuy; culebra Serpiente Snake
Macharina; machana Machay; machaakuy Emborracharse Get drunk
Machashka; machak Machashqa Borracho Drunk
Machay Machay Cueva Cave
Machi; kusillu Maki sapa Mono Monkey
Maikantak Mayqan Cuál Which
Maipipish; maikunapi Hinantinpa;maypa tsaypa Todas partes Everywhere
Makana Maqay Pegar Hit (someone)
Makanakuna Maqanakuy Pelear Fight
Makanakuy Lirya, liryee Pelea Fight
Maki Maki Mano Hand
Maki pampa Maki palta Palma (de la mano) Palm (of hand)
Maki-lampina Hatipuy Sobornar Bribe
Mallina Llamiy; yaway Probar Try (food, drink)
Malta Mallwa Adolescente Adolescent
Mama Mama Madre Mother
Mama Mama Señora Madam
Mama Kucha Lamar Mar Sea
Mana Mana No Forms negative (with -chu)
Mana …pish Mana …pis; ni Ni Not even; neither
Mana alli; millai Mana alli; allitsu Malo Bad
Mana imamanta; mana imasImapiq De nada Don't mention it
Mana kusayuk Mana qowayuq Soltera Single (fem.)
Mana machashka Mallaq shunqu Sobrio Sober
Mana mulashka Mana afilashqa Motoso Blunt
Mana piña Mana piña; manshu Manso Tame
Mana warmiyuk Mana warmiyuq Soltero Single (masc.)
Mana wistu Diriichu; kinray Recto Straight
Mana yachakuk;rumiumaMana imapis yachay Inepto Inept
Mana yuyayuk Mana rasonta wiyaq Irracional Irrational
Mañachina Mañay; prestay Prestar Lend
Mañana Mañay Pedir Ask for
Mañarana Rogay; shoqay Rogar Beg; entreat
Mañarina Resakuy Orar; rezar Pray
Mañarina Rezakuy Rezar Pray
Mañariy Mañakuy Rezo Prayer
Mana-uyak Upa; karu wiya Sordo Deaf
Manavali Mana valeq Incapaz Incapable
Manchana Mantsakuy; wamayaay Tener miedo Be afraid
Manchana; upa tukuna Numpa niy Asombrarse Be surprised
Manchanaipak Mantsaypa Horrible Horrible
55
Manchanaypak piña Piña Feroz Ferocious
Manchaypak; manchanaypak Milanay Terrible Terrible
Manchaysapa Mantsalli Miedoso Fearful; timid
Manka Manka Olla Earthenware cooking pot
Mankas Mangas Manga Sleeve
Manña; maya Kuchu; kuta Orilla Edge (of sea, lake & river)
Manña; maya Kuchu Ribera Bank (of river)
Mantana Mashtay Tender Spread out
Mapa Mapa Suciedad Dirt
Mapa Qanra; iska; taqra Sucio Dirty
Mapa Putka; puchka Turbio Cloudy; turbid
Mapakuy Killa ratakay Menstruación Menstruation
Markak mama; achik mamaMadrina Madrina (de bautizo) Godmother (baptismal)
Markak yaya; achik taita Padrinu Padrino (de bautizo) Godfather (baptismal)
Masha Masha Yerno Son-in-law
Mashi Yanaqi; yanasa Amigo, -a Friend
Mashi Mayi Colega Colleague
Mashi Mayi Compañero Friend
Mashkana Ashiy Buscar Look for
Mashna Ayka Cuánto How much/many
Mashu; tutapishku Tseqtsi Murciélago Bat
Mati Urku Frente (de la cara) Forehead
Maukalla Mauka Usado Used
Mawka Mauka Viejo (cosas) Old (things)
Mawka; mawkayashka Mauka Desgastado Worn
Mawkayashka; mawka Mauka Anticuado Old-fashioned
May May Donde Where
May alli Allaapa alli Justo Just; fair
May kachichishka Pochqoq; kachiyoq Salado Salty
May yachak; yachak Yachaq; amauta Sabio Wise
Mayllana; hawana Awiy Lavar (cuerpo,cosas) Wash (body,things)
Mayllana; hawana Awiy Lavar (otras cosas) Wash (other things)
Micha; tili Micha Tacaño Mean
Michina Mitsiy Pastorear Pasture
Mikllana Millqay Llevar en enfaldo Carry in skirt or poncho
Mikuna Mikuy Comer Eat
Mikuna Mikuy; mikuna Comida Food
Millana Chiqniy; chikiy Odiar Hate
Millay aya Pishtaaku; pishtakuq Pistaco Evil spirit
Millma Sapra; shapra Pelo (del cuerpo) Hair (on body)
Millpuna Ultay Tragar Swallow
Milluku Ulluku Papa lisa Papa lisa
Minchakama Aywallaa Adiós Goodbye
Ministina Minishtiy Necesitar Need
Minka Kunay, qepi Encomienda Sthg sent with someone
Minkachina Patsatsiy Albergar Lodge
Mirana Miray Multiplicarse Multiply; increase
Misak; misa Micha; kallpulli Avaro Mean
Misha Tikti; berruga Verruga Wart
Mishki Mishki Dulce Sweet
Mishki mikuy Llampa Manjar Tasty dish
Mishki mutki Pukutee, tuuku Aroma Smell
Mishki mutki Pukutee; tuuhu Fragancia Fragrance
Mishki yaku; kununsitu Te Té Tea
Mishkiyaku Fresco hampi Refresco Soft drink
Mishu; chasu; laichu;salaMishti Mestizo Mestizo; half-blood
Misi Mishi Gato Cat
Mitikuna Ayqiy; qeshpiy Huir Flee
Mitkana Tsankapakay Tropezar Stumble
56
Muchana Mutsay Besar Kiss
Muchana; yupaychina Mutsay Adorar Adore; worship
Muchiku Tsuku Sombrero Hat
Mulashka Fiiluyuq; fiilu Filudo Sharp (knife, etc)
Mulu; mika; mati Plaatu Plato Earthenware plate
Munana Munay Querer Want; love
Munay Munay; gustu Voluntad Will
muntun; kancha Qotukashqa Grupo Group
Muru Wayu; fruta Fruto Fruit
Muru; ruru Muru Pepa Pip; stone
Mushuk Mushoq Nuevo New
Muskuna Musquy Soñar Dream
Muskuy Musqu Sueño Dream
Muspa; upa Tuqtu uma; upa Sonso Idiot; stupid
Muspa; upa Kullu uma; ruqtu Tonto Idiot; stupid
Mutkina Muskiy; shenqay Oler (transitivo) Smell (transitive)
Mutkirana Muskikachay Olfatear Smell (transitive)
Muyu; muru Muru Semilla Seed
Muyuntin Hiruroq Alrededor de Around
Muyuntita rurashka Ruyru Circular Circular
Muyuy Ruyru Círculo Circle
Ña Na Ya Already
Ñaka; ñakalla; ñalla Ichikpa; kaasi Casi Almost
Ñakarina; llaki tukuna Nakay; ñakay Sufrir Suffer
Ñakariy Llakiku Sufrimiento Suffering
Ñakcha Ñaqtsa Peine Comb
Ñakchana Ñaqtsay Peinar Comb
Ñan Naani Camino Path; road; street
Ñan Naani; purikuna Sendero Path
Ñaña Nana; ñaña Hermana de la mujer Woman's sister
Nanana Nanay Doler Hurt
Nanarina (-manta) Wanakuy Arrepentirse Repent; regret
Ñanta rikuchishpa rik Naanita riqitsiq Guía Guide
Ñañu Llanu Delgado cosa cilíndrica Thin (cylindrical objects)
Ñañu Llapsha Delgado cosas planas Thin (flat objects)
Naranja Naranha Naranja Orange
Ñaupa; ñaupak Punta Primer; primero First
Ñawi Qaqlla Cara Face
Ñawi Nawi; ñawi Ojo Eye
Ñawi millma Shapra; sapra Barba Beard
Ñawi millmayuk Atska shaprayuq Barbudo Bearded
Ñawi-illak; mana rikuk Qapra; wisku Ciego Blind
Ñawita mayllana Shuupakuy Lavar la cara Wash one's face
Ñawita sipui Qemtsiy; qewratyay Cerrar el ojo Close eye(s)
Ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Adelante In front
Ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Anteriormente Previously
Ñawpa Ñaupa; unay Antiguo Ancient
Ñawpak Punta; ñaupa Delante Before; in front of
Ñawpak; ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Anterior Previous; ancient
Ñawpak; ñawpa Punta; ñaupa Antes First
Ñawpakpi Punta Primero First
Ñawpana Puntakuy Adelantarse Go in front
Nina Niy Decir Say
Nina Qoñukuna tullpa Fogata Fire; bonfire
Nina Nina Fuego Fire
Ninakuru Nina kuru Luciérnaga Glowworm
Nisha nina Ninay Significar Mean
Nishka ruray Kaasukuq Obediente Obediente
Nitu Willka Nieto, -a Grandson, -daughter
57
-nta; repetir sustantivo repetir sustantivo Cada Each
Ñuka Noqa Yo I
Ñukanchi llaktapi wiñashkaMarka mayi Compatriota Compatriot
Ñukanchik Noqakuna Nosotros (exclusivo) We
Ñukanchik Noqantsik Nosotros (inclusivo) We
Ñukanchikpak Noqakunapa Nuestro (exclusivo) Our; ours
Ñukanchikpak Noqantsikpa Nuestro (inclusivo) Our; ours
Ñukapak Noqapa Mío My; mine
Ñuñu Lichi Leche Milk
Ñuñu; chuchu Ñuñu; chuchu Seno Breast (woman)
Ñutku Tuqshu Tuétano Marrow
Ñutu Ñuqtu; urus Médula Marrow
Ñutu Ñutu Menudo Tiny; powder
Ñutu Toqshu Seso Brain
Ñutu allpa; ñutu kuta Qochqu allpa; polbu Polvo Powder; dust
Ñutu tamya; ichi Shiwsha Llovizna Drizzle
Ñutuchuspi Sankuyru Mosquito Mosquito
Ñutuchuspi Sankuyru Zancudo Mosquito
Nuyuchina Tullpuy Remojar Steep; soak; dunk
O O O (en afirmaciones) Or
-pa- -lla-, -yku- Por favor Please
Pacha Pun Instante Instant
Pacha Tiila Tela Cloth
Pacha; ashata Pun Momento Moment
Pacha; ashata Pun Rato Moment
Pacha; lliklla Haku; aqshu Manta Indian shawl
Pachak; pacha Pachak Cien; ciento Hundred
Paikikin; chaillata Paqta Idéntico Identical
Pakai Paqay Pacae Pacae
Pakana Pakay Esconder Hide
Pakarina; luryana Tsakaq Madrugada Dawn
Pakina Pakiy Romper Break
Paktak! Pakta! Ñatak! Paqtataq! Cuidado! Careful!
Paktana Aypay Alcanzar Pass; hand over
Paktana; paktachina Tinkuy Cumplir Fulfil; comply
Palanta Plaatanu; sipra Plátano Banana
Pallana Koseecha Cosecha Harvest
Pallana; tantana Pallay Recoger Gather (up)
Palta Palta; paltay Palta Avocado pear
Palu; iuylampalu; kuylanArash; shullapakuy Lagartija Lizard
Pampa Pampa Llano; llanura Plain
Pampa Palta Plano Flat
Pampa Patsa Suelo Ground
Pampa Raqra; qechwa Valle Valley
Pampana Pampay Enterrar Bury
Pani Pani Hermana del hombre Man's sister
Pani; ñaña Pani; ñaña Prima Cousin (fem.)
Panka Rapra Hoja Leaf
Panka Panqa Hoja (mazorca maíz) Leaf (around maizecob)
Panka; kamu Libru Libro Book
Pankalla Ankash Liviano Light
Panta rimana Patpatyaay Tartamudear Stutter; stammer
Pantana Pantay Equivocarse Make mistake; bewrong
Panta-rimay Wataaku; rakta qallu Tartamudo Stutterer
Parkuna Qarpay Irrigar; regar Irrigate
Parlu Wasa Relato; cuento Story
Paskana Kichana Abridor Opener
58
Paskana Kichay Abrir Open
Paskashka Kichashqa Abierto Open
Pata (colina) Pirushtu (colina) Morro; colina Hill
Patpa Aala Ala Wing
Patpa Patpa Pluma Feather
Pawana Paariy; pahariy Volar Fly
Pay Pay El; ella He; she; it
Paya Chakwas Vieja Old woman
Paykuna Paykuna Ellos; ellas They
Paypak; paykunapak Paypa; paykunapa Suyo Their; theirs (sing. & plur.)
Pi Pi Quien Who
Pichana Hichkay; mumiy; shikay Afeitar Shave
Pichana Pitsay Barrer Sweep
Pichana Pitsana Escoba Broom
Pichana Limpyay Limpiar Clean
Pichka;pishka;picha;pichicaPitsqa Cinco Five
Pichkachunka Pitsqa chunka Cincuenta Fifty
Pichkapachak Pitsqa pachak Quinientos Fifty
Piki Pulga Pulga Flea
Pilluna; maytuna Wankuy; pituy Envolver Wrap
Pilpintu; chabul Pillpintuy Mariposa Butterfly
Piñachina Qallapay Fastidiar Annoy; tease
Piñarik Piñakuq Renegón Grumbling; grouchy
Piñarina Piñakuy Enojarse Get angry
Piñashka Piñashqa Enojado Angry
Pinkana; pinkay tukuna Penqakuy Avergonzarse Be ashamed
Pinkay Penqay Vergüenza Shame
Pinkullu Pinkullu Flauta Flute
Pipak Pipa De quien Whose
Pirka Perqa Pared Wall
Pisana Lasay; peesay Pesar Weigh
-pish; -pash -pish Y Also; too
Pishku Pishqu Pájaro Bird
Puchka Hiilu Hilo Thread
Puchkana Putskay Hilar Spin
Puchu Katupi; kachupi Resto; sobra Left over
Puchuna Putsuy; katuy Sobrar Be left over
Puka; pichi Puka Rojo Red
Pukllak; trabisu Trabyeesu Travieso Naughty
Pukllana Pukllay Jugar Play
Pukllana Pukllana Juguete Toy
Pukllay Puklla Juego Game
Pukpuy Puillag Burbuja Bubble
Pukuna Poquy Fermentar Ferment
Pukuna Poquy Madurar Ripen
Pukuna Nina puukana Soplador Blowing-tube for fire
Pukuna Puukay Soplar Blow
Pukushka Poqu; poqush Maduro Ripe
Puma Puma Puma Puma
Puncha; punlla Hunaq Día Day
Punchu; ruana Punchu Poncho Poncho
Punkina; punkillina Hakay Hincharse Swell
Punku Punku Puerta Door
Punta (wawa) Yashqa Mayor Eldest (child)
Punta wawa Punta wawa Primogénito First-born
Puñu; wallu; makma Uyllu; urpu; wichi Cántaro Earthenware jar
Puñuna Puñuy Dormir Sleep
Puñunayay Pununay Tener sueño Be sleepy
Pupu Pupu Ombligo Navel
59
Pura; -nti Pura Entre Between (persons togthr)
Purina Puriy Andar Walk; travel
Purina Puriy Caminar Walk
Purina Purina Funcionar Work (mechanically)
Purina Puriy Viajar Travel
Purina Viaje Viaje Journey
Purina; pasiana Puriy Pasear Go for a walk
Purutu Pushku; pushpu Frijol Bean
Purutu Pushku Poroto Bean
Pusak Puwaq Ocho Eight
Pusakchunka Puwaq chunka Ochenta Eighty
Pusakpachak Puwaq pachak Ochocientos Eight hundred
Pushana Pushay Conducir (persona) Lead (a person)
Pushana Pushay Guiar Guide
Puska piruru Putska piruru Aro del huso (tortera) Disk of spinning spindle
Puspuru Puspuru Fósforo Match
Puyu Pukutay Neblina Mist
Puyu Pukutay Nube Cloud
Puyu Puyu Polilla Moth
Puyuhunta Pukutaraay; qetqaraay Nublado Cloudy
Rakina Aypuy; rakiy Distribuir Distribute
Raku Raku Grueso (cosa cilíndrica) Thick (cylindrical objects)
Raku Rakta Grueso (cosa plana) Thick (flat objects)
Rantina Rantiy Comprar Buy
Rasu Rashta; rahu Nieve Snow
Rasuna Rashtay Nevar Snow
Ri(lla)na Aywakuy Irse Go away
Ricurina; uyarina Rikakuy Aparecer Appear
Rikchana Niraq; rikoq; -nau Asemejar Look like
Rikchana Rikoq; niraq; -nau Parecerse Look like; seem like
Rikcharina Riyakuy Despertarse Wake up
Rikra Rikra Brazo Arm
Rikra muku Kukush; kukuchi Codo Elbow
Rikrauku; wallwaku Liklakchu Sobaco Armpit
Riksichina Riqitsiy Presentar Present (someone)
Riksina Reqiy Conocer (persona) Know (a person)
Riksishka Riqishqa Famoso Famous
Rikuchina Riqitsiy Mostrar (objetos) Show (objects)
Rikuchina Riqitsiy Mostrar (sitios) Show (places)
Rikukrina; rikuna Bisitay Visitar Visit
Rikuna Rikay Ver See
Rikurana; -manta rikuna Taapay Cuidar Look after
Rikuypak; rikurikuk Rikaychinalla Visible Visible
Rimana Parlay Hablar Speak
Rimay; shimi; kallu Parla; shimi Idioma Language
Rimay-illak Upa Mudo Silent
Rina Ayway Ir Go
Rina; tikrana Ashtapakuy; taakamuy Trasladarse Move (house)
Ringri; rinri Rinri Oreja Ear
Riru Dedu Dedo Finger; toe
Rizana; killka-rimana Liyiy Leer Read
Ruku Aukis Viejo Old man
Rukutu Roqutu Locoto A very hot pepper
Rukuyana; payayana Aukisyay; chakwasyay Envejecerse Get old
Rumi Rumi Piedra Stone
Rumi Rumi; wanka Roca Rock
Runa Nuna Persona Person
Runa mashi Nuna mayi Prójimo Fellow human being
Runa(kuna) Nuna(kuna) Gente People; person
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Runa; kari Nuna; ollqu Hombre Man
Runtu Runtu Granizo Hail
Rupachina Kayay Incendiar Set on fire
Rupachina Kayay; rupatsiy Quemar Burn
Rupachirina Rupakuy; kayakuy Quemarse Burn
Rupana; llipiana Chipipiy; chipikyay Brillar Shine
Rupana; rawrana Rupay; rawray Arder Burn
Rupay Kayapakuy Incendio Fire
Rupay Inti aktsi Luz del sol Sunlight
Rurana Ruray Hacer Do; make
Rurana Rurana Tarea Task
Ruranayuk Ruranayuq Ocupado Busy
Ruray; trabahay Uryana Trabajo Work; job
Ruru Ruru Riñón Kidney
Ruru Qoruta; runtu Testículo Testicle
Rusadu Mullu Rosado Pink
Rutuna Rutuy Trasquilar Shear
Sacha Munti Selva Jungle
Sakina Haqiy Dejar Leave; let, allow
Sakina Keeday Quedar Stay
Sakirina Keedakuy Quedarse Stay
Sakmana Laqlay; laapiiy; laapuy Abofetear Slap
Sakra; charu Qachqa Aspero (superficie) Rough (surface)
Saludana Rimaykuy Saludar Greet
Samana Hamay Descansar Rest
Samay Hamay Aliento Breath
Samayta aysana Shuutay Respirar Breathe
Sampuña Antara Zampoña Panpipes
Sañi Moraadu Morado Purple
Sapalla Hapalla Solo Alone
Sapallu Shapallu Zapallo Pumpkin
Sapi Matsu; sapi Raíz Root
Sara Hara Maíz Maize
Sarun puncha; sarun Qanyantin; qanyaatin Anteayer Day before yesterday
Saruna Haruy Pisar Tread (on)
Saruntuta Qanyaatin; shipshi Anteanoche Night before last
Satina Hatiy; yakay Meter Put in
Sayti Llaawi maki Hábil Clever; skilful
Shamuk; kipa Shamuq Futuro Future
Shamuk; kipa Shamuq; qipa Próximo Next
Shamuna Shamuy; aywamuy Venir Come
Shayarina Shaykuy; shaay Detenerse Stop
Shayarina Shaay Pararse Stand
Shaykuna; shaykurina Pishipaay; utikay Cansarse Get tired
Shaykushka Pishipaashqa; utishqa Cansado Tired
Shikra Chuspa; wallqi Bolsa con tirante Shoulder bag
Shikshi Chiksay; chiksapaay Hacer cosquillas Tickle
Shillu Shillu Uña Nail
Shimi Shimi Boca Mouth
Shimi Shimi; nina; parla Palabra Word
Shimi; rimay Bos; shimi Voz Voice
Shina -nau Como (preposición) Like
Shina rurana; shinana Yachapaay Imitar Imitate; copy
Shina shinalla -chi, -naa, -noo Más o menos More or less
Shina; chashna; kashna Hina; kaynau Así So
Shinallami Achyaa Por supuesto Of course
Shinallatak Chayhinalla Igualmente Likewise
Shinallatak; chashnallatak Jinallaman-ruraman Asimismo Likewise
Shinapish Nirpis Pero But
61
Shiru Soqu Gris Grey
Shitana Hitay; qarquy Botar Throw away
Shitana; akruna Hitay; hichay Arrojar Throw
Shuana Suway Robar Steal
Shuk Huk Un; una One
Shuk; shuktak; kutishuk Huk; wak Otro Other; another
Shukllapi; shukray Huklla De una vez In one go; outright
Shukpa llakimanta nanarinaLlakipaay; kuyapay Compadecer Feel sorry for
Shukpak Hukpa Ajeno Somebody else's
Shulla Shullya; shulla Rocío Dew
Shulla; kasay Tsururu Escarcha; hielo Frost; ice
Shullu Shullu Feto Foetus
Shulluna Shulluy Abortar Abort
Shunku Shonqu Corazón Heart
Shunku tikrana Wikyay; gomitay Vomitar Vomit
Shuntur; muntun Qotu; shuntu Montón Pile
Shuti Huti; shuti Nombre Name
Shuti-aspi Jutikita qelqay Firma Signature
Shutichina Churay Nombrar Name
Shutikashka Kiki- +; chhaypam Verdadero Real
Shutikashka; shuti Rasun; rasun kaq Verdad Truth
Shutita; -llami mari Rasunpa; tseqepa Verdaderamente Really
Shutuna Hutuy; shutuy Gotear Drip
Shuwa Suwa; makiyuq Ladrón Thief
Siki Siki Trasero Backside
Siki; siki pata Siki patak Nalga Buttock
Siksi; puchkana Putska pirwa Huso Spinning spindle
Siksi; puchkana Putska pirwa; pirwa Rueca Distaff; spinning spindle
Sinchi Aha Difícil Difficult
Sinchi Hinchi; chachak Fuerte (personas) Strong (persons)
Sinchi kay Hinchi kay Fuerza Strength
Sinchiyachina Sinchiyaatsiy;paqchipaay Animar Encourage; cheer up
Sinchiyarina Sinchikuy; kallpakuy Esforzarse Make an effort
Sinka Sinqa Nariz Nose
Sinkasapa Sinqasapa; llanqi sinqa Narigón Big nose
Sinkuna Pillquy; qoshpay Revolcarse Wallow
Sipurina Eellukaay; inkuy; ñuktuy Arrugarse (piel) Wrinkle
Sirana Hiray Coser Sew
Siray-hilla Auha; heerukasha Aguja Needle
Sirina Chachaay Tumbarse Lie down
Siririna Patsaakuy Acostarse Lie down
Sisa Wayta Flor Flower
Siya Iski Liendre Nit
Sukta Hoqta Seis Six
Suktachunka Hoqta chunka Sesenta Sixty
Suktapasak Hoqta pachak Seiscientos Six hundred
Sumaimana Shumaq Lindo Pretty
Sumaimana Espantakuypa Maravillosamente Marvellously
Sumak Shumaq Agradable Pleasant
Sumak umayuk Alli piqayuq Inteligente Intelligent
Sumak; kuyaylla; munayllaShumaq Bello Beautiful
Sumaymana Mishki Rico (comida,bebida) Delicious
Suni Shotqu; shututu Largo Long
Suniyashka Huytu; shuytu Alargado Oblong
Sunkana Shoquy Chupar Suck
Supay Supay Diablo Devil
Supi Supi Pedo Fart
Supina Supiy Peer Fart
Surkuna Horquy; wititsiy Sacar Take out
62
Suruchi Suruuchi Soroche Altitude sickness
Taita; yaya Tayta; yaya Padre Father
Takana Takay Golpear (cosa) Hit (object)
Takshana Taqshay; paqakuy (pelo) Lavar(ropa,lana,cabellos) Wash (clothes,wool,hair)
Taksu Purush Tumbo Tumbo fruit
Talun Ataka; witsu; ataki Talón Heel
Tamiana Tamyay Llover Rain
Tamiapi hukuchirina Tamyachau nuyukay Mojar la lluvia Get wet in the rain
Tampu; paskana Puñuna wayi Hotel Hotel
Tamya Tamya Lluvia Rain
Tankana Kumay Empujar Push
Tanta Tanta Pan Bread
Tanta(illa) Paqta Junto Together
Tantana Pelay; qotuy Amontonar Pile up
Tantana Aylluy; huntay Juntar Unite; collect
Tantanakuchina Hukllaway Unir Unite
Tantanakuna Huntanakuy Juntarse Gather; meet
Tantanakushka Hukllawashqa Unido United
Tantanakuy Ayllunakuy Reunión Meeting
Tapuna Tapuy Preguntar Ask
Tarina Tariy Encontrar Find
Tarpuk; allpata tarpuk Chakra runa Agricultor Farmer
Tarpuna Muruy Sembrar Sow
Taruka Taruka; tarush Ciervo Deer; stag
Taski Paqtsa Cascada Waterfall
Tatki Hapa; hapay Paso (del pie) Step (of foot)
Tikrachina Tikray Voltear Turn over
Tikrachina (-wan) Trukay Trocar Barter
Tikramuna; kutimuna Kutimuy Volver (hacia aquí) Return; come back
Tikrana; kutina Kutiy Volver (hacia allá) Return; go back
Timpuna Timpuy Hervir Boil
Tiñina Tiñiy Teñir Dye
Tipkana Munday Mondar Peel
Tispina Tipshiy; chipshiy Pellizcar Pinch
Tiyan Kan Hay There is; there are
Tiyarina Taay; hamay Sentarse Sit down
Tiyarina Taakuna Silla; asiento Chair; seat
Tiyarina –pi Lloqay Montar Ride (eg a horse)
Trigu Triigu Trigo Wheat
Tuka; tiuka Toqani; toqay Saliva Saliva
Tukuchina Ushay Terminar Finish
Tukui Llapan Todo All
Tukui pachapi; wiñai Wiñay Siempre Always
Tukuna Tukuy Convertirse (en) Change (into …)
Tukuna; urmana Imanay Ocurrir Happen
Tukurina pacha Ushakashqa Fin End
Tukyana Pashtay Reventar Burst
Tula Apachita Apacheta Mountain shrine
Tullpa Tullpa Cocina (fogón) Rustic cooking-fire
Tullpuna Llushiy Pintar Paint
Tullpuy Kolor; laaya Color Colour
Tullu Tullu Flaco Thin
Tullu Tullu Hueso Bone
Tulu Kustal Saco Sack
Tulun tulun; kulun kulun Toqyay; illapa; bururi Trueno Thunder
Tulun/kulun nina Punruruy; kunruruy Tronar Thunder
Tupana Yatay; laptay; shullpay Tocar Touch
Tupuna Tupuy; midiy Medir Measure
Turi Turi Hermano de la mujer Woman's brother
63
Turi; wawki Shay; wauqe; turi Primo Cousin (masc.)
Turu Mitu; leqita Barro Mud
Tushuna Tiwyay; saltay Saltar Jump
Tushuna; yumpuna Qatsway; tushuy Bailar Dance
Tuta Paqas Noche Night
Tutamanta Waaraylla Mañana (no tarde) Morning
Tutamanta Tempraanu Temprano Early
Tutayana Paqasyay Anochecer Get dark
Tutayana Tardiyay Atardecer Get dark
Tutayay Llumpay Puesta del sol Sunset
Uchilla yura Hacha Arbusto Bush
Uchilla; kutu Ichik; uchuk Pequeño Small; little
Uchu Utsu Ají Hot pepper
Uhu Qusu; chuqa Tos Cough
Uhuna Chuqay Toser Cough
Uhuy Wishqa Gripe Cold; flu
Uka Oqa Oca Oca
Uki Paqu; liinu Marrón Brown
Ukk! Ananau! Ananáy! Qué cansancio! How exhausting!
Ukllarina Makallay Abrazar Embrace; hug
Uksha Paha; uqsha Paja High altitude grass
Uku Ruri(n) Adentro Inside
Uku; pukru Ruri Profundo Deep
Uku; uray Ruri(n) Dentro Inside
Ukucha Ukush Ratón Mouse
Ukupacha; millai pacha Uku patsa Infierno Hell
Ukupi Ura Debajo Under; below
Ukupi tiyak Ruri Interior Interior
Ullu; pishqu Rani Pene Penis
Uma Peqa; uma Cabeza Head
Uma Kumpa, senqa Cumbre Summit
Umana Uliy; ulikuy Engañar Deceive
Unkuk; unkushka Qishyaq; qishyashqa Enfermo Ill
Unkuna Qishyay Enfermarse Get ill
Unkuy Qishya Enfermedad Illness
Upallana Upaallay; tsunyay Callarse Be quiet
Upallay Tsunyay; upaalla Silencio Silence
Upyana Upyay Beber Drink
Ura; uray Ura; uray Abajo Below; under
Uriyana; urikuna Yarpuy; uraay Bajar Descend
Urku Hirka Cerro Mountain
Urku Hallqa; puna Puna Highlands
Urmachina Saqtay Tumbar Knock down
Urpi Paluma; urpi Paloma Dove
Uru Pachka Araña Spider
Usa; pilis Usha Piojo Louse
Ushana; tukuna; valina Pwediy Poder Be able to
Ushi; ushushi; wawa Ususi; wawa Hija Daughter
Ushpa; uchupa Uchpa Ceniza Ash
Ushuta Llanqi Sandalia Sandal
Utka utkalla Utka utkalla Urgente Urgent
Utka; pawashpa Raslla; wayralla Rápidamente Fast
Utkana Apurakuy Apurarse Hurry
Utku; hutku Uchku Agujero Hole
Utkuna Uchkuy Agujerear Perforate
Uturunku; ukumari Ukuku; ukumari Oso Bear
Uya Qaqlla Mejilla Cheek
Uyana Kaasuy Obedecer Obey
Uyana Wiyay Oír; escuchar Hear; listen to
64
Uyana; uyarana Wiyay Escuchar; oír Listen; hear
Uyapai! Haw! Haay! Yaw! Oye! Hey!
Uyapay! Au! Ey! Hey!
Valina Valiy Costar Cost
Valina Baaliy Valer Be worth; cost
Viuda Biyuda Viuda Viuda
Wachana Wachay Parir Give birth to
Wacharina; wiñarina Yuriy; nasiy Nacer Be born
Wachu Raway Surco Furrow
Wailla Cheqlla; berdi Verde Green
Waina Wayna; china; indya Amante Lover
Waira Wayra Aire Air
Waira Wayra Viento Wind
Wakaichina Tsapay Proteger Protect
Wakana Waqay Llorar Cry
Wakana Haachiy; haachinyaay Rebuznar Bray
Wakaychina Taapay Guardar Keep; put away
Wakcha Waktsa Huérfano Orphan
Wakcha Waktsa Pobre Poor
Wakin; maykankuna Waki; huk ishkay Algunos; algunas Some
Wakinkuna Wakinkuna Unos Some
Wakinpi; maikan kuti Mayllapis A veces Sometimes
Waknina Awllay; waqyay Ladrar Bark
Wakra Waaka Vaca Cow
Waktana Wiruy; wiluy Golpear (con palo) Hit (with stick)
Waktana kutu kaspi Maasu; wiruna Mazo Large wooden mallet
Wamani; rikra hawa Umru Hombro Shoulder
Wampuna Wampuy Flotar Float
Wampuna Naday Nadar Swim
Wampuna Puusiy Rebalsar Overflow
Wankuan Wankuy Vendar Bandage
Wankuna Wankuna Venda Bandage
Wañuchina Upitsiy Apagar Extinguish
Wañuchina Wañuchiy Matar Kill
Wañuna Wañuy Morir Die
Wañuy Wañuy Muerte Death
Waraka Waraka Honda Sling
Waranka Waranqa Mil Thousand
Waranka waranka Waranqa waranqa Millón Million
Warkuna Warkuy; wayuy Colgar Hang
Warmi China Hembra (animales) Female (animals)
Warmi Warmi Hembra (personas) Female (persons)
Warmi Warmi; chiina Mujer Woman
Warmiyuk Warmiyuq Casado Married (man)
Waru anku; waru Anku Tendón Tendon; sinew
Washa Qepa; waqta Atrás Behind
Washa Waqta; qipa Detrás Behind
Washki Washki Ovejita Pet sheep
Wasi Wayi Casa House
Waska Waska; laasu Soga Rope
Wata Wata Año Year
Watana; watallina Watay Amarrar Tie
Watay; kipu Tinki; kipu Nudo Knot
Watu; kawchu Haytu; watu; waska Cordón Cord
Watuna Watukay Echar de menos Miss
Wawa Irqi Bebé Baby
Wawa Wawa Cría (de animales) Young (of animals)
Wawamaytuna; maytu Inchana; ayu Pañal Nappy
Wawki Wauqi Hermano del hombre Man's brother
65
Wayku Sanha; raqra Quebrada Ravine
Wayrana Wayray Hacer viento Be windy
Wichay; kinkray Pachan Ladera Slope
Wichiyana; wichikuna Witsay; yarkuy Subir Ascend; go/come up
Wiki Weqi Lágrima Tear
Wikisapa; wikihunta Waqalliishu Llorón Cry baby
Wiksa Pacha Estómago Stomach
Wiksasapa Pachasapa; pachun Panzón Fat; paunchy
Wiksayuk; chichu Qishyaq; chichu Embarazada Pregnant
Wikuña Wikuña Vicuña Vicuña
Willana Willay Avisar Tell
Willana Willay Contar (un cuento) Tell (a story)
Willana Willay Relatar Tell (a story)
Wiñachina Tsuritsaakuy; wawatsaakuy Adoptar Adopt
Wiñachina Waatay Criar Breed; keep (animals)
Wiñana; hatunyana Wiñay Crecer Grow
Wiñay Wiñay Eterno Eternal
Wira Wira Grasa Fat
Wira; wirasapa Wira Gordo Fat
Wirakocha Wiraqocha Caballero Gentleman
Wirakocha; taita Wiraqocha; tayta Señor Sir
Wirpa Wirpa Labio Lip
Wishkana Wichqay Cerrar Close; shut
Wiskacha Wiskacha Vizcacha Vizcacha
Wistuchina Milluy Torcer Twist
Wiwa Waata; wiwa Animal doméstico Domestic animal
Yachachik Yachatsiq Profesor Teacher
Yachachina Yachatsiy Enseñar Teach
Yachakuk Yachakuq Alumno; estudiante Pupil; student
Yachakuna Yachay; yachakuy Aprender Learn
Yachakuna Yachakuy Estudiar Study
Yachana Yachay; musyay Saber Know
Yachana wasi Yachay wasi Escuela School
Yacharina Yachakaay Acostumbrarse Get used
Yachashka Yachashqa Acostumbrado Used
Yachay Yachay Conocimiento Knowledge
Yachay Yachay Sabiduría Wisdom
Yaku Yaku Agua Water
Yaku Yaku Jugo Juice
Yaku Mayu Río River
Yaku Caldu Zumo Juice
Yaku harkana Pilanku Represa Dam
Yakunayana Yakunay Tener sed Be thirsty
Yakunayay Yakunay Sed Thirst
Yakupi pampana Tullpuy Sumergir Submerge
Yallimana; yapa; huin Allaapa; llumpay Demasiado Too (many/much)
Yana Yana; chiwi Negro Black
Yana shunku Ñatin; natiw Hígado Liver
Yanantichina Yapay Repetir Repeat
Yanka Mana pagakuypaq Gratis Free
Yanka kiwa Qura Hierba mala Weed
Yanka purik Tsullqa; purichaki;purikoq Andariego Roving; restless
Yanka purina Mukipakuy; mukipay Ociosear Be lazy
Yankamanta Di baldi En vano In vain
Yankamanta Mana motivoyoq Sin motivo For no reason at all
Yanta Yanta Leña Firewood
Yanuna Aruy Cocinar Cook
Yanuna uku Kusna Cocina (cuarto) Kitchen
Yapana Yapay Añadir; aumentar Add; increase
66
Yapuna Yapyay; haruy Arar Plough
Yarkay Mallaqay Hambre Hunger
Yarkaywan kana; mikunayana Mallaqay Tener hambre Be hungry
Yawar Yawar; yayar Sangre Blood
Yayapak pani; mamapak ñañaTiya Tía Aunt
Yayapak wawki; mamapak turiTiyu Tío Uncle
Yaykuna Yaykuy Entrar Enter
Yuku Yuugu Yugo Yoke
Yupai hatun; hatunruku Tsikankaray; hatusaq Inmenso; enorme Immense; enormous
Yupana Yupay Contar Count
Yupaychani; pay shunkullaYosulpaaki Gracias Thank you
Yupaychina Yupaychay Venerar Worship
Yura Munti; qeru Arbol Tree
Yura Yura Mata (de la planta) Shrub
Yura Yura; hacha Planta Plant
Yura rikra; kallma Llimlla Rama Branch
Yurak Yuraq Blanco White
Yurak shunku Puywan; puywash Pulmón Lung
Yuyana Yarpachakuy Pensar Think
Yuyarayana Yarpachakuy Meditar Meditate
Yuyarina Yarpay Acordarse Remember
Yuyay Yarparkushqa Idea Idea
Yuyay Yarpay Memoria Memory
Yuyay Yarpay Pensamiento Thought
Yuyay-illak; muspak Uti Loco Mad; crazy
Yuyu Hacha; yuyu Verdura Vegetables
QUECHUA ANCASHINO
-CASTELLANO
-INGLES
Quechua ancashino Quechua ecuatoriano Castellano English
...-chu …-chu …-chu …-chu O (en preguntas) Or
Aabas Habas Haba Broad bean
Aahus Aju Ajo Garlic
Aala Patpa Ala Wing
Aashay; rimay Kamina Insultar Insult
Achachaatsikuy Astaray! Tener calor Be hot
Achachaaw! Ananaaw! Ayaw! Qué dolor! Ow! Ouch!
Achacháw! Ararai! Qué calor! How hot!
Achaq Kunuk Caliente Hot
Achay Kunuy Calor Heat; warmth
Achyaa Shinallami Por supuesto Of course
Aha Sinchi Difícil Difficult
Akrana Akllana Escoger Choose
Aktsi; atsikya Achik Luz Light
Aktsiy Achikyachina Alumbrar Illuminate
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Aku! Haku! Vamos! Let's go!
Alalaatsikuy; alatsikuy Chiriyana Tener frío Be cold
Alalaay; alay Chiri Frío Cold
Alaláy! Achachaw! Qué frío! How cold!
Allaapa alli May alli Justo Just; fair
Allaapa ayay/ayaq! Huin hayak! Qué picante! How hot (spicy)!
Allaapa; atska Achka Muy; mucho Very; many/much
Allaapa; aysi Ancha; may; yupay Muy Very
Allaapa; llumpay Yallimana; yapa; huin Demasiado Too (many/much)
Allaaw! Achachaaw! Llakimari! Qué lástima! What a pity!
Allauka maki; alli maki Alli maki; alli ladu Derecha Right
Alli Alli; mana unkushka Sano Well (health)
Alli piqayuq Sumak umayuk Inteligente Intelligent
Alli, rasompa Alli Correcto Correct
Alli; allimi; allita Alli; allimi; allita Bien Good; well
Alli-shonqu Kuyak shunku Afable Affable; nice
Allismanta Allipacha Excelente Excellent
Alliwarmi; alliruna Alli; alli shunkuyuk Bondadoso Kind
Alliy Alliyana Mejorar Get better; improve
Alliyay; kutikay Alliyay Sanar Get better; recover
Allqu Allku Perro Dog
Almusay; almusakuy Almuzana Almorzar Have lunch
Alpaka; paku Alpaka Alpaca Alpaca
Altsay; alitsay Allichina Reparar Repair
Altsay; allitsay Allichina Arreglar Mend; put right
Amalaaya Icha(pish); ujala Ojalá I hope …!
Ampi; tsakay Amsa Oscuro Dark
Amuy; kachuy Kashtuna Mascar Chew
Añañaaw! Añañai! Qué lindo! How beautiful!
Ananau! Ananáy! Ukk! Qué cansancio! How exhausting!
Añas; añaaku Añas Zorrillo; zorrino Skunk
Aniy; kaniy Kanina Morder Bite
Ankash Pankalla Liviano Light
Anku Waru anku; waru Tendón Tendon; sinew
Anqas Ankas Azul Blue
Antara Sampuña Zampoña Panpipes
Anuy; takuy; talluy Chapuna Mezclar Mix
Anwaqshi Añanku Hormiga Ant
Apachita Tula Apacheta Mountain shrine
Apamuy Apamuna Traer Bring
Apatsiy Kachana Enviar (cosa) Send (something)
Apay Apana Llevar Take
Api Api Mazamorra Thick maize drink
Apu Apu; apak Jefe Chief; leader
Apurakuy Utkana Apurarse Hurry
Aqay; qochquy Kutana Moler Grind
Aqish; chunchuli Chunchulli Intestino Intestine
Aqtsa Akcha Cabello Hair
Arampakuy Araña Tarántula Tarantula
Arash; shullapakuy Palu; iuylampalu; kuylan Lagartija Lizard
Armay Armachina Bañar Bathe; wash oneself
Aruy Yanuna Cocinar Cook
Ashana; ashana suti Kamina shuti Apodo Nickname
Ashiy Mashkana Buscar Look for
Ashpiy; apsiy Aspina Rascar Scratch
Ashtana Astana Trasladar Move; transfer
Ashtapakuy; taakamuy Rina; tikrana Trasladarse Move (house)
Ashtay Ashtana Acarrear Transport; carry
Asinaariy Asirina Sonreír Smile
68
Asinakuypaq Ahahai! Qué risa! What a joke!
Asipaay Asina (-ta) Reírse de Make fun of
Asiy Asina Reír Laugh
Asnay Asnana Heder Stink
Asnay Asnana Oler (intransitivo) Smell (intransitive)
Asuawan tsaqtsukuy Aswata chaspina Rociar chicha Sprinkle chicha
Aswa Aswa Chicha Maize beer
Aswa wayi Aswa wasi Chichería Maize beer bar
Ataka; witsu; ataki Talun Talón Heel
Atataay! Atataaw! Atatai! Tatai! Qué feo! How horrible!
Atoq Atuk Zorro Fox
Atsikya Luryamuna; pakarimuna Alba Dawn
Atska shaprayuq Ñawi millmayuk Barbudo Bearded
Au! Uyapay! Ey! Hey!
Auha; heerukasha Siray-hilla Aguja Needle
Aukis Ruku Viejo Old man
Aukisyay; chakwasyay Rukuyana; payayana Envejecerse Get old
Aumi Ari Sí Yes
Away Awana Tejer Weave
Awchi; awku; itsa Icha; ichapish Quizás Perhaps
Awila Apamama; hatun mama Abuela Grandmother
Awilu Hatun yaya; hatun tayta Abuelo Grandfather
Awiy Mayllana; hawana Lavar (cuerpo,cosas) Wash (body,things)
Awiy Mayllana; hawana Lavar (otras cosas) Wash (other things)
Awllay; waqyay Waknina Ladrar Bark
Ay! Waw! Alaw! Ayaw! Ayayay! Ay! (dolor) Ow! Ouch!
Ayay; ayaq Hayak Picante Hot (spicy)
Ayka Mashna Cuánto How much/many
Ayllunakuy Tantanakuy Reunión Meeting
Aylluy; huntay Tantana Juntar Unite; collect
Ayni Ayni Cooperación Cooperation
Ayni Ayni Reciprocidad Reciprocity
Ayniy Kunana Amonestar Tell off
Aypay Paktana Alcanzar Pass; hand over
Aypuy; rakiy Rakina Distribuir Distribute
Ayqey Kallpana Correr Run
Ayqiy; qeshpiy Mitikuna Huir Flee
Aytsa Aycha Carne Meat
Aywakuy Ri(lla)na Irse Go away
Aywallaa Minchakama Adiós Goodbye
Aywallaa Dispidirina -wan Despedir Say goodbye; takeleave
Ayway Rina Ir Go
Baaliy Valina Valer Be worth; cost
Binsiy; llalliy Atina; mishana; yallina Vencer Defeat; beat
Bisitay Rikukrina; rikuna Visitar Visit
Biyuda Viuda Viuda Viuda
Bos; shimi Shimi; rimay Voz Voice
Caldu Yaku Zumo Juice
Chaay Chayana Llegar Arrive
Chachaay Sirina Tumbarse Lie down
Chakallwa Hasha Quijada; mentón Jaw; chin
Chaki Chaki Pie Foot
Chaki palta Chaki saruna Planta del pie Sole of foot
Chakra Chakra Chacra Farm
Chakra runa Tarpuk; allpata tarpuk Agricultor Farmer
Chakwas Paya Vieja Old woman
Challwa Challwa Pez Fish
Challwata tsariy Challwata hapina Pescar Fish
Chani, chaniyoq Ancha kullkipi (katurik) Caro Expensive
69
Chani; chanin Kuna kullki Precio Price
Chanka Chanka Pierna Leg
Chaqchay; kutipay Kashtuna Rumiar Chew
Chaskiy Chaskina Acoger Receive; welcome
Chaskiy Chaskina Recibir Receive
Chaupi; pullan Chawpi (shunku) Centro Centre
Chawa Chawa Crudo Raw
Chayhinalla Shinallatak Igualmente Likewise
Chayraykur Chaimanta Por eso That's why
Cheqlla; berdi Wailla Verde Green
-chi, -naa, -noo Shina shinalla Más o menos More or less
Chichitsiy; chuchutsiy Chuchuchina Amamantar Breastfeed
Chichiy; ñuñuy Chuchuna Lactar Suckle
Chiksay; chiksapaay Shikshi Hacer cosquillas Tickle
Chillapyaq; chipikyaq Achikyak; kunyak Luminoso Bright; luminous
China Warmi Hembra (animales) Female (animals)
Chipi; chipsha Chuchi Polluelo Chick
Chipipiy; chipikyay Rupana; llipiana Brillar Shine
Chipyaq Chuya Limpio Clean
Chiqniy; chikiy Millana Odiar Hate
Chisi; tardi Chishi; unayashpa Tarde Afternoon; late
Choolu; gaallu Kari; kari kari Valiente Brave
Choqyas; ultu Chullshik Renacuajo Tadpole
Chukllus Chipu Grillo Grasshopper
Chullu Chullu; umallina Gorro (de lana) Indian woollen hat
Chunka Chunka Diez Ten
Chunka chusku Chunkachusku Catorce Fourteen
Chunka hoqta Chunkasokta Dieciseis Sixteen
Chunka huk Chunkashuk Once Eleven
Chunka ishkay Chunkaishkay Doce Twelve
Chunka isqun Chunka-iskun Diecinueve Nineteen
Chunka kima Chunkakimsa Trece Thirteen
Chunka pitsqa Chunkapichka Quince Fifteen
Chunka puwaq Chunkapusak Dieciocho Eighteen
Chunka qanchis Chunkakanchis Diecisiete Seventeen
Chunu Chuñu Chuño Freeze-dried potato
Chupa Chupa Cola Tail
Chuqay Uhuna Toser Cough
Churakay Churarina Ponerse Put on (clothes)
Churana; shawana Churana Ropero Wardrobe
Churay Shutichina Nombrar Name
Churay Churana Poner Put
Churi; wawa Churi; wawa Hijo Son
Chusku Chusku Cuatro Four
Chusku chunka Chuskuchunka Cuarenta Forty
Chuspa; wallqi Shikra Bolsa con tirante Shoulder bag
Chuspi Chuspi Mosca Fly
Chuulu Kari wamra; wamra Chico Boy
Cuerpo Aycha Cuerpo Body
Dedu Riru Dedo Finger; toe
Di baldi Yankamanta En vano In vain
Diriichu Derecho; mana wistu Derecho Straight on
Diriichu; kinray Mana wistu Recto Straight
Dius Yaya Apunchik; pachataita Dios God
Eellukaay; inkuy; ñuktuy Sipurina Arrugarse (piel) Wrinkle
Espantakuypa Sumaimana Maravillosamente Marvellously
Feyu Hiru; millanay Feo Ugly
Fiiluyuq; fiilu Mulashka Filudo Sharp (knife, etc)
Fresco hampi Mishkiyaku Refresco Soft drink
70
Friyiy; kankay Kusana Freír Fry
Futbol Futbol Fútbol Football
Fyesta; hwesta Fishta; raymi Fiesta Fiesta; party
Gaallu; kakash Kari atallpa Gallo Cock
Gustay; munapay Gustana; munana Gustar Like
Haachiy; haachinyaay Wakana Rebuznar Bray
Hacha Uchilla yura Arbusto Bush
Hacha; yuyu Yuyu Verdura Vegetables
Hakay Punkina; punkillina Hincharse Swell
Haku; aqshu Pacha; lliklla Manta Indian shawl
Hallqa; puna Urku Puna Highlands
Hamay Samay Aliento Breath
Hamay Samana Descansar Rest
Hampeq; hampikuq Hampik Curandero Native healer
Hampi Hampi Medicina Medicine
Hampikuq Hampik Médico Doctor
Hampiy Hampina Curar Cure
Hamutsiy; hamutsinaku Imashi imashi Adivinanza Riddle
Hana Kancha; hawa; hanak Encima Above
Hana; modana Churarina Vestido (ropa) Dress
Hanaq Hanak; wichay Arriba Up
Hapa; hapay Tatki Paso (del pie) Step (of foot)
Hapalla Sapalla Solo Alone
Haq runa Karu(manta)runa; chikanllakta Forastero Stranger
Haqiy Hichuna; shitana Abandonar Abandon
Haqiy Sakina Dejar Leave; let, allow
Hara Sara Maíz Maize
Harkay Harkana Impedir Prevent
Haruy Saruna Pisar Tread (on)
Hasma; qasma Chakikunka; chaka Ronco Hoarse
Hatikuy Churarina Vestirse Dress
Hatipuy Maki-lampina Sobornar Bribe
Hatitsiy Churachina Vestir Dress
Hatiy; yakay Satina Meter Put in
Hatun Hatun Grande Big; large
Haw! Haay! Yaw! Uyapai! Oye! Hey!
Hawalla; ankash Hawalla; ruranalla Fácil Easy
Haytay Haytana Patear Kick
Haytu; watu; waska Watu; kawchu Cordón Cord
Hichkay; mumiy; shikay Pichana Afeitar Shave
Hiilu Puchka Hilo Thread
Himay Ahitana Saciarse Satiate oneself
Hina; kaynau Shina; chashna; kashna Así So
Hinantinpa;maypa tsaypa Maipipish; maikunapi Todas partes Everywhere
Hinchi kay Sinchi kay Fuerza Strength
Hinchi; chachak Sinchi Fuerte (personas) Strong (persons)
Hiray Sirana Coser Sew
Hirka Urku Cerro Mountain
Hiruroq Muyuntin Alrededor de Around
Hitay; hichay Shitana; akruna Arrojar Throw
Hitay; qarquy Shitana Botar Throw away
Hitay; talliy Hichana Echar Pour out
Hoqta Sukta Seis Six
Hoqta chunka Suktachunka Sesenta Sixty
Hoqta pachak Suktapasak Seiscientos Six hundred
Horquy; wititsiy Surkuna Sacar Take out
Huk Shuk Un; una One
Huk; wak Shuk; shuktak; kutishuk Otro Other; another
Huklaaya Chikan; shuktak shuktak Diferente Different
71
Huklla Shukllapi; shukray De una vez In one go; outright
Hukllawashqa Tantanakushka Unido United
Hukllaway Tantanakuchina Unir Unite
Hukpa Shukpak Ajeno Somebody else's
Humpi Humpi Sudor Sweat
Humpiy Humpina Sudar Sweat
Hunaq Puncha; punlla Día Day
Hunish; hunaq Hawa Sobre On; over
Hunta Hunta Lleno Full
Huntanakuy Tantanakuna Juntarse Gather; meet
Huntay; winay Huntachina Llenar Fill
Huti; shuti Shuti Nombre Name
Hutsa Hucha Culpa Fault
Hutsa Hucha Pecado Sin
Hutsaakuy Huchallina Pecar Sin
Hutsayuq Huchallik; huchayuk Pecador Sinner
Hutuy; shutuy Shutuna Gotear Drip
Huytu; shuytu Suniyashka Alargado Oblong
Ichik; uchuk Uchilla; kutu Pequeño Small; little
Ichik; wallka Ashalla; pitilla Poco Little; few
Ichikllapa; kaasilla Imashinachari Apenas Scarcely
Ichikpa; kaasi Ñaka; ñakalla; ñalla Casi Almost
Iktsu Hiki Hipo Hiccoughs
Illakaay Chinkarina Desaparecer Disappear
Ima Ima Qué What
Imanau Imashina Como How
Imanay Tukuna; urmana Ocurrir Happen
Imanir; imaq Imarayku; imamanta Por qué Why
Imapapis-allim Alli Apto Suitable
Imapiq Mana imamanta; mana imas De nada Don't mention it
Imay Hayka(pi); ima uras? Cuando When
Inchana; ayu Wawamaytuna; maytu Pañal Nappy
Inti Inti Sol Sun
Inti aktsi Rupay Luz del sol Sunlight
Irqi Wawa Bebé Baby
Ishka- Ishkantin Ambos Both
Ishkay Ishkay Dos Two
Ishkay chunka Ishkay chunka Veinte Twenty
Ishkay pachak Ishkaypasak Doscientos Two hundred
Ishpakuy Ishpana Orinar Urinate
Iski Siya Liendre Nit
Ismay Isma; wanu Caca; excremento Excrement
Ismay Kakana Defecar Defecate
Ismuy Ismuna Pudrir Rot
Isqun Iskun Nueve Nine
Isqun chunka Iskunchunka Noventa Ninety
Isqun pachak Iskunpachak Novecientos Nine hundred
Itsoq Llukimaki; lluki ladu Izquierda Left
Itsuy; sigay Kachuna; kalchana Segar Mow
Jinallaman-ruraman Shinallatak; chashnallatak Asimismo Likewise
Jutikita qelqay Shuti-aspi Firma Signature
Kaasukuq Nishka ruray Obediente Obediente
Kaasuy Uyana Obedecer Obey
Kaayiy Intindina Entender Understand
Kachay Kachana Enviar (persona) Send (person)
Kachay Kacharina Soltar Let go of; release
Kachi Kachi Sal Salt
Kamachikuq Kamak Gobernante Governor
72
Kamachiy Kamana Gobernar Govern
Kamachiy Kamana; kachana Mandar Order; command
Kamatsikii Kachashka; mandashka Orden (mandato) Order; command
Kamtsa Kamcha Tostado Roast (maize, beans, etc)
Kan Tiyan Hay There is; there are
Kanan Kunan Ahora Ahora
Kanan hunaq Kunan puncha Hoy Today
Kanan paqas Kunan tuta Esta noche Tonight
Kanan wata Kunan wata Este año This year
Kancha; chiku Kancha Corral Animal pen
Kapoqyoq Chayuk; kullkiyuk Rico Rich (person)
Kapuy Charina Tener Have
Karkaryaay Chukchuna Temblar Tremble
Karne; karnish Llama; llaminku; karniru Carnero Ram
Karu Karu Lejos Far
Kasaray; kasarakuy Cazarana; sawarina Casarse Get married
Kashki; roqru Lukru Sopa Soup
Kashkiyay Chinchina Desayunar Have breakfast
Kasta Aillu Familia Family
Kataq Aparik Cargador Market porter
Katupi; kachupi Puchu Resto; sobra Left over
Kawa Kawsay Vida Life
Kawariy Kawsarina Revivir Come to life again
Kawatsun! Kawsachun! Viva! Long live!
Kaway Kawsana Vivir (existir) Live (exist)
Kay Kana Ser Be
Kayapakuy Rupay Incendio Fire
Kayay Rupachina Incendiar Set on fire
Kayay; rupatsiy Rupachina Quemar Burn
Kaychau Kaypi Aquí Here
Kaykuna Kaykuna Estos; estas These
Kaynau Kashna Como éste Like this
Kaynau Kashna En esta forma Thus
Kechwa; qechwa Kichua Quechua Quechua
Keedakuy Sakirina Quedarse Stay
Keeday Sakina Quedar Stay
Kichana Paskana Abridor Opener
Kichashqa Paskashka Abierto Open
Kichay Paskana Abrir Open
Kichki Kickki; kinku Ajustado Tight
Kichki Kichki Angosto Narrow
Kiisu Kisu Queso Cheese
Kiki- Kikin Mismo Same
Kiki- +; chhaypam Shutikashka Verdadero Real
Kikin Kikin En persona In person
Killa Killa Luna Moon
Killa Killa Mes Month
Killa ratakay Mapakuy Menstruación Menstruation
Killpana Kirpana Tapa Lid
Kima Kimsa Tres Three
Kima chunka Kimsachunka Treinta Thirty
Kima pachak Kimsapachak Trescientos Three hundred
Kimtsiy; tanuy Chankana Machucar Pound; crush
Kinwa Kinua Quinua Quinoa
Kipu Kipu Quipu Quipu
Kirkinchu Kachikampu; kirkinchu Armadillo Armadillo
Kirkinchu Charanku Charango Charango
Kiru Kiru Diente Tooth
Kolor; laaya Tullpuy Color Colour
73
Koseecha Pallana Cosecha Harvest
Kreyiy Kriina; iñina Creer Believe
Kuchi Kuchi Cerdo Pig
Kuchi; rakcha warmi Aricha Prostituta Prostitute
Kuchu Manña; maya Ribera Bank (of river)
Kuchu; kuta Manña; maya Orilla Edge (of sea, lake & river)
Kuka Kuka Coca Coca
Kukay; chaqchay Chakchay Mascar coca Chew coca
Kuku Aya Fantasma Ghost
Kukush; kukuchi Rikra muku Codo Elbow
Kullu Kaspi; kullku Tronco Tree trunk
Kullu uma; ruqtu Muspa; upa Tonto Idiot; stupid
Kumay Tankana Empujar Push
Kumpa, senqa Uma Cumbre Summit
Kunay, qepi Minka Encomienda Sthg sent with someone
Kuñi Kunu; wallimku; kuy Conejo Guinea pig
Kunka Kunka Cuello Neck
Kuntur Kuntur Cóndor Condor
Kupay; qaquy Kakuna Frotar Rub
Kuraka Kuraka; apu Jefe indígena Indigenous chief
Kurpa Champa Terrón Clod
Kuru Kuru Gusano Worm
Kuru Kuru Oruga Caterpillar
Kuruy Kururu Ovillo Ball of wool
Kushi-kushi; kushish Kushi; kushilla Alegre Happy
Kushikuy Kushina; kushiyana Alegrarse Be happy
Kushitsikoq; shonqu suwaqKuyak; kuyaylla Amable Kind
Kusna Yanuna uku Cocina (cuarto) Kitchen
Kustal Tulu Saco Sack
Kuta; kuchu Kuchu Rincón Corner
Kuta; machka Kuta; machka Harina Flour
Kuti; pun Kuti Vez Time
Kutimuy Tikramuna; kutimuna Volver (hacia aquí) Return; come back
Kutitsiy Kutichina Devolver Return; give back
Kutiy Tikrana; kutina Volver (hacia allá) Return; go back
Kututsay Kuchuna Amputar Amputate
Kuyay Kuyay Cariño Affection
Kuyay; waylluy Kuyana Amar Love
Kuyay; waylluy Kuyay Amor Love
Kuyaypa Kuyaylla Cariñosamente Affectionately
Kuyka; wiqu Kuyka Lombriz Earthworm
Kuyutsiy Kuyuchina Mover Move (transitive)
Kuyuy; kuyukuy Kuyuna Moverse Move (intransitive)
Laaya Laya Clase Kind; sort
Lamar Mama Kucha Mar Sea
Laqay, lashtay Llutana Colar Stick; glue
Laqay; lashtay Llutarina Adherir Adhere
Laqlay; laapiiy; laapuy Sakmana Abofetear Slap
Laqway; llaqway Llawana Lamer Lick
Lasaq Llashak Pesado Heavy
Lasay; peesay Pisana Pesar Weigh
Layqa; bruuhu Layka Brujo Witch (male)
Libru Panka; kamu Libro Book
Lichi Ñuñu Leche Milk
Liklakchu Rikrauku; wallwaku Sobaco Armpit
Limpyay Pichana Limpiar Clean
Lirya, liryee Makanakuy Pelea Fight
Liyiy Rizana; killka-rimana Leer Read
-lla-, -yku- -pa- Por favor Please
74
Llaawi maki Sayti Hábil Clever; skilful
Llaki Llaki Mala suerte Bad luck
Llaki; llakishqa Llaki; llakisapa Triste Sad
Llakiku Llaki Pena Sadness
Llakiku Ñakariy Sufrimiento Suffering
Llakikuy Llakirina; llaki tukuna Entristecerse Be sad
Llakikuy Llakirina Preocuparse Worry
Llakikuy Llakirina Tener pena Be sad
Llakipaay; kuyapay Shukpa llakimanta nanarina Compadecer Feel sorry for
Llamiy; yaway Mallina Probar Try (food, drink)
Llampa Mishki mikuy Manjar Tasty dish
Llampu Llampu Blando Soft
Llanqi Ushuta Sandalia Sandal
Llantu; hupani Llantu Sombra Shade; shadow
Llanu Ñañu Delgado cosa cilíndrica Thin (cylindrical objects)
Llapan Tukui Todo All
Llapsha Ñañu Delgado cosas planas Thin (flat objects)
Llaqllay Llakllana Tallar (madera) Carve (wood)
Llausa Llawsa Baba Dribble
Llimlla Yura rikra; kallma Rama Branch
Lloqay Tiyarina –pi Montar Ride (eg a horse)
Llulla Llulla Mentira Lie
Llullu Llullu Fresco (verduras) Fresh
Llullu Llullu Tierno Young; tender
Llumpay Tutayay Puesta del sol Sunset
Lluqi Lluki Zurdo Left-handed
Llushiy Tullpuna Pintar Paint
Llushiy Llunshina Ungir Anoint
Llushiy; shullpay Llutana Untar Smear
Llushpi; lluchpi Llampu Liso Smooth
Lumtsuy; llumtsuy Kachun Nuera Daughter-in-law
Lusoq; llushoq Llushka Resbaloso Slippery
Lutskay; lutspiy Lluchkana Resbalar Slip (up); slide
Maasu; wiruna Waktana kutu kaspi Mazo Large wooden mallet
Machakuy; culebra Machakuy Serpiente Snake
Machashqa Machashka; machak Borracho Drunk
Machay Machay Cueva Cave
Machay; machaakuy Macharina; machana Emborracharse Get drunk
Madrina Markak mama; achik mama Madrina (de bautizo) Godmother (baptismal)
Madrina Achik-mama Madrina (de matrimonio) Godmother (wedding)
Makallay Ukllarina Abrazar Embrace; hug
Maki Maki Mano Hand
Maki palta Maki pampa Palma (de la mano) Palm (of hand)
Maki sapa Machi; kusillu Mono Monkey
Mallaq shunqu Mana machashka Sobrio Sober
Mallaqay Yarkay Hambre Hunger
Mallaqay Yarkaywan kana; mikunayana Tener hambre Be hungry
Mallwa Malta Adolescente Adolescent
Mama Mama Madre Mother
Mama Mama Señora Madam
Mana Mana No Forms negative (with -chu)
Mana …pis; ni Mana …pish Ni Not even; neither
Mana afilashqa Mana mulashka Motoso Blunt
Mana alli; allitsu Mana alli; millai Malo Bad
Mana imapis yachay Mana yachakuk; rumiuma Inepto Inept
Mana motivoyoq Yankamanta Sin motivo For no reason at all
Mana pagakuypaq Yanka Gratis Free
Mana piña; manshu Mana piña Manso Tame
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Mana qowayuq Mana kusayuk Soltera Single (fem.)
Mana rasonta wiyaq Mana yuyayuk Irracional Irrational
Mana valeq Manavali Incapaz Incapable
Mana warmiyuq Mana warmiyuk Soltero Single (masc.)
Mañakuy Mañariy Rezo Prayer
Mañay Mañana Pedir Ask for
Mañay; prestay Mañachina Prestar Lend
Mangas Mankas Manga Sleeve
Manka Manka Olla Earthenware cooking pot
Mantsakuy; wamayaay Manchana Tener miedo Be afraid
Mantsalli Manchaysapa Miedoso Fearful; timid
Mantsaypa Manchanaipak Horrible Horrible
Mapa Mapa Suciedad Dirt
Maqanakuy Makanakuna Pelear Fight
Maqay Makana Pegar Hit (someone)
Marka Llakta Ciudad City
Marka Llakta Nación Country
Marka Llakta País Country
Marka Llakta Pueblo Town; village
Marka mayi Ñukanchi llaktapi wiñashka Compatriota Compatriot
Mas Ashtawan; ashun Más More
Masha Masha Yerno Son-in-law
Mashtay Mantana Tender Spread out
Matsu; sapi Sapi Raíz Root
Mauka Mawkayashka; mawka Anticuado Old-fashioned
Mauka Mawka; mawkayashka Desgastado Worn
Mauka Maukalla Usado Used
Mauka Mawka Viejo (cosas) Old (things)
May May Donde Where
Mayi Mashi Colega Colleague
Mayi Mashi Compañero Friend
Mayllapis Wakinpi; maikan kuti A veces Sometimes
Mayqan Maikantak Cuál Which
Mayu Yaku Río River
Mehor Ashtawan; ashun Mejor, más bien Rather
Micha Micha; tili Tacaño Mean
Micha; kallpulli Misak; misa Avaro Mean
Mikuy Mikuna Comer Eat
Mikuy; mikuna Mikuna Comida Food
Milanay Manchaypak; manchanaypak Terrible Terrible
Millkapa; mirkapa Kukayu; kukawi Fiambre Field/Travel lunch
Millqay Mikllana Llevar en enfaldo Carry in skirt or poncho
Milluy Wistuchina Torcer Twist
Minishtiy Ministina Necesitar Need
Miray Mirana Multiplicarse Multiply; increase
Mishi Misi Gato Cat
Mishki Mishki Dulce Sweet
Mishki Sumaymana Rico (comida,bebida) Delicious
Mishkiq! Ima gustu …! Qué rico! How delicious!
Mishti Mishu; chasu; laichu;sala Mestizo Mestizo; half-blood
Mitsiy Michina Pastorear Pasture
Mitu; leqita Turu Barro Mud
Moraadu Sañi Morado Purple
Mukipakuy; mukipay Yanka purina Ociosear Be lazy
Mullu Rusadu Rosado Pink
Munay Munana Querer Want; love
Munay; gustu Munay Voluntad Will
Munday Tipkana Mondar Peel
Munti Sacha Selva Jungle
76
Munti; qeru Yura Arbol Tree
Muru Muru; ruru Pepa Pip; stone
Muru Muyu; muru Semilla Seed
Muruy Tarpuna Sembrar Sow
Mushoq Mushuk Nuevo New
Muskikachay Mutkirana Olfatear Smell (transitive)
Muskiy; shenqay Mutkina Oler (transitivo) Smell (transitive)
Musqu Muskuy Sueño Dream
Musquy Muskuna Soñar Dream
Mutsay Muchana; yupaychina Adorar Adore; worship
Mutsay Muchana Besar Kiss
Mutuy Kuchuna; mutuyachina Mutilar Mutilate
Na Ña Ya Already
Naani Ñan Camino Path; road; street
Naani; purikuna Ñan Sendero Path
Naanita riqitsiq Ñanta rikuchishpa rik Guía Guide
Naday Wampuna Nadar Swim
Nahikuy; chaqchapaay Chakchana Embrujar Bewitch
Nakay; ñakay Ñakarina; llaki tukuna Sufrir Suffer
Nana; ñaña Ñaña Hermana de la mujer Woman's sister
Nanatsiy Chukrina Herir Wound
Nanay Nanana Doler Hurt
Ñaqtsa Ñakcha Peine Comb
Ñaqtsay Ñakchana Peinar Comb
Naranha Naranja Naranja Orange
Ñatin; natiw Yana shunku Hígado Liver
-nau Shina Como (preposición) Like
Ñaupa; unay Ñawpa Antiguo Ancient
Nawi; ñawi Ñawi Ojo Eye
Nikachaq Hatun-tukuk Orgulloso; soberbio Proud; arrogant
Nina Nina Fuego Fire
Nina kuru Ninakuru Luciérnaga Glowworm
Nina puukana Pukuna Soplador Blowing-tube for fire
Ninay Nisha nina Significar Mean
Niraq; rikoq; -nau Rikchana Asemejar Look like
Nirpis Shinapish Pero But
Niy Nina Decir Say
Noqa Ñuka Yo I
Noqakuna Ñukanchik Nosotros (exclusivo) We
Noqakunapa Ñukanchikpak Nuestro (exclusivo) Our; ours
Noqantsik Ñukanchik Nosotros (inclusivo) We
Noqantsikpa Ñukanchikpak Nuestro (inclusivo) Our; ours
Noqapa Ñukapak Mío My; mine
Numpa niy Manchana; upa tukuna Asombrarse Be surprised
Nuna Runa Persona Person
Nuna mayi Runa mashi Prójimo Fellow human being
Nuna(kuna) Runa(kuna) Gente People; person
Nuna; ollqu Runa; kari Hombre Man
Ñuñu; chuchu Ñuñu; chuchu Seno Breast (woman)
Ñuqtu; urus Ñutu Médula Marrow
Ñutu Ñutu Menudo Tiny; powder
Nuyushqa Hukushka Mojado Wet
O Oh O (en afirmaciones) Or
Ollqu Kari Varón Man
Oosi Kuchuna Hoz Sickle
Oqa Uka Oca Oca
Oqrakuy Chinkarina; chinkana Perderse Get lost
Oqray Chinkachina Perder Lose
Oqu Ashalla huku Húmedo Wet
77
Orqu Kari Macho (de animales) Male (of animals)
Paagay Kuna; pagana Pagar Pay
Paariy; pahariy Pawana Volar Fly
Paatu Kulta Pato Duck
Pacha Wiksa Estómago Stomach
Pachak Pachak; pacha Cien; ciento Hundred
Pachan Wichay; kinkray Ladera Slope
Pachasapa; pachun Wiksasapa Panzón Fat; paunchy
Pachka Uru Araña Spider
Padrinu Markak yaya; achik taita Padrino (de bautizo) Godfather (baptismal)
Padrinu Achik tayta Padrino (de matrimonio) Godfather (wedding)
Paha; uqsha Uksha Paja High altitude grass
Pakay Pakana Esconder Hide
Pakiy Pakina Romper Break
Pallay Hatarichina; hawachina Levantar Lift; raise
Pallay Pallana; tantana Recoger Gather (up)
Palta Pampa Plano Flat
Palta; paltay Palta Palta Avocado pear
Paluma; urpi Urpi Paloma Dove
Pampa Pampa Llano; llanura Plain
Pampatsaykuy Kishpichina Perdonar Forgive
Pampay Pampana Enterrar Bury
Pani Pani Hermana del hombre Man's sister
Pani; ñaña Pani; ñaña Prima Cousin (fem.)
Panqa Panka Hoja (mazorca maíz) Leaf (around maizecob)
Pantalu; pantalun Balun Pantalón Trousers
Pantay Pantana Equivocarse Make mistake; bewrong
Pantiyun; aya marka Aya pampa Cementerio Cemetery
Paqas Tuta Noche Night
Paqasyay Tutayana Anochecer Get dark
Paqay Pakai Pacae Pacae
Paqpa; piqpi Chushik; kuskunku Lechuza Owl
Paqta Paikikin; chaillata Idéntico Identical
Paqta Tanta(illa) Junto Together
Paqtataq! Paktak! Pakta! Ñatak! Cuidado! Careful!
Paqtsa Taski Cascada Waterfall
Paqu; liinu Uki Marrón Brown
Parla; shimi Rimay; shimi; kallu Idioma Language
Parlay Rimana Hablar Speak
Pasaq simana Kayna simana Semana pasada Last week
Pasaypa Illikta; -pacha Completamente Completely
Pashtay Tukyana Reventar Burst
Patpa Patpa Pluma Feather
Patpatyaay Panta rimana Tartamudear Stutter; stammer
Patsa Kaipacha; pacha Mundo World
Patsa Pampa Suelo Ground
Patsa Allpa Tierra Earth
Patsaakuy Siririna Acostarse Lie down
Patsatsiy Minkachina Albergar Lodge
Pay Pay El; ella He; she; it
Paykuna Paykuna Ellos; ellas They
Paypa; paykunapa Paypak; paykunapak Suyo Their; theirs (sing. & plur.)
Peechu; qasqu Kasku; pichu Pecho (de hombre) Chest
Pelay; qotuy Tantana Amontonar Pile up
Penqakuy Pinkana; pinkay tukuna Avergonzarse Be ashamed
Penqay Pinkay Vergüenza Shame
Peqa; uma Uma Cabeza Head
78
Perqa Pirka Pared Wall
Pi Pi Quien Who
Piksha; q’illay apananpaqKullki churay Monedero Purse
Pilanku Yaku harkana Represa Dam
Pillpintuy Pilpintu; chabul Mariposa Butterfly
Pillquy; qoshpay Sinkuna Revolcarse Wallow
Pillta Himpa Trenza Plait
Piña Manchanaypak piña Feroz Ferocious
Piñakuq Piñarik Renegón Grumbling; grouchy
Piñakuy Piñarina Enojarse Get angry
Piñapay Kamina Reprender Tell off
Piñashqa Piñashka Enojado Angry
Pinkullu Pinkullu Flauta Flute
Pinkuullu Chanka Pantorrilla Calf (of leg)
Pipa Pipak De quien Whose
Pirushtu (colina) Pata (colina) Morro; colina Hill
-pish -pish; -pash Y Also; too
Pishipaashqa; utishqa Shaykushka Cansado Tired
Pishipaay; utikay Shaykuna; shaykurina Cansarse Get tired
Pishqu Pishku Pájaro Bird
Pishtaaku; pishtakuq Millay aya Pistaco Evil spirit
Pishtay Llushtina Degollar Slaughter
Pisqa senqa Kuñasapa Mocoso Snotty
Pitsana Pichana Escoba Broom
Pitsay Pichana Barrer Sweep
Pitsqa Pichka;pishka;picha;pichica Cinco Five
Pitsqa chunka Pichkachunka Cincuenta Fifty
Pitsqa pachak Pichkapachak Quinientos Fifty
Plaatanu; sipra Palanta Plátano Banana
Plaatu Mulu; mika; mati Plato Earthenware plate
Pochqoq; kachiyoq May kachichishka Salado Salty
Pochqu Hayak Agrio Bitter
Poqru Kia Pus Pus
Poqu; poqush Pukushka Maduro Ripe
Poquy Pukuna Fermentar Ferment
Poquy Pukuna Madurar Ripen
Presada; herga Kata; pullu Frazada Blanket
Puillag Pukpuy Burbuja Bubble
Puka Puka; pichi Rojo Red
Puklla Pukllay Juego Game
Pukllana Pukllana Juguete Toy
Pukllay Pukllana Jugar Play
Puktiy; kukuy; unchuy Kumurina Agacharse Bend down
Pukutaraay; qetqaraay Puyuhunta Nublado Cloudy
Pukutay Puyu Neblina Mist
Pukutay Puyu Nube Cloud
Pukutee, tuuku Mishki mutki Aroma Smell
Pukutee; tuuhu Mishki mutki Fragancia Fragrance
Pukyu Hundu Manantial Spring
Pulga Piki Pulga Flea
Pullan Chawpi Medio Half
Pullan Chawpi Mitad Half
Pullan hunaq Chawpi puncha Mediodía Midday
Puma Puma Puma Puma
Pumpunyaay; kuyuy Kuyuy Latir Beat
Pun Pacha Instante Instant
Pun Pacha; ashata Momento Moment
Pun Pacha; ashata Rato Moment
Puncha Hilushka Puntiagudo Sharp
79
Punchu Punchu; ruana Poncho Poncho
Punku Punku Puerta Door
Punruruy; kunruruy Tulun/kulun nina Tronar Thunder
Punta Ñaupa; ñaupak Primer; primero First
Punta Ñawpakpi Primero First
Punta wawa Punta wawa Primogénito First-born
Punta; ñaupa Ñawpa Adelante In front
Punta; ñaupa Ñawpak; ñawpa Anterior Previous; ancient
Punta; ñaupa Ñawpa Anteriormente Previously
Punta; ñaupa Ñawpak; ñawpa Antes First
Punta; ñaupa Ñawpak Delante Before; in front of
Puntakuy Ñawpana Adelantarse Go in front
Puñuna Kawitu Cama Bed
Puñuna wayi Tampu; paskana Hotel Hotel
Pununay Puñunayay Tener sueño Be sleepy
Puñuy Puñuna Dormir Sleep
Pupu Pupu Ombligo Navel
Pura Pura; -nti Entre Between (persons togthr)
Purina Purina Funcionar Work (mechanically)
Puriq Karuta purik Viajero Traveller
Puriy Purina Andar Walk; travel
Puriy Purina Caminar Walk
Puriy Purina; pasiana Pasear Go for a walk
Puriy Purina Viajar Travel
Purush Taksu Tumbo Tumbo fruit
Pushay Pushana Conducir (persona) Lead (a person)
Pushay Pushana Guiar Guide
Pushku Purutu Poroto Bean
Pushku; pushpu Purutu Frijol Bean
Puspuru Puspuru Fósforo Match
Putka; puchka Mapa Turbio Cloudy; turbid
Putska piruru Puska piruru Aro del huso (tortera) Disk of spinning spindle
Putska pirwa; pirwa Siksi; puchkana Rueca Distaff; spinning spindle
Putska pirwa Siksi; puchkana Huso Spinning spindle
Putskay Puchkana Hilar Spin
Putsuy; katuy Puchuna Sobrar Be left over
Puukash Ishpapuru Vejiga Bladder
Puukay Pukuna Soplar Blow
Puusiy Wampuna Rebalsar Overflow
Puwaq Pusak Ocho Eight
Puwaq chunka Pusakchunka Ochenta Eighty
Puwaq pachak Pusakpachak Ochocientos Eight hundred
Puyu Puyu Polilla Moth
Puywan; puywash Yurak shunku Pulmón Lung
Pwediy Ushana; tukuna; valina Poder Be able to
Qachqa Sakra; charu Aspero (superficie) Rough (surface)
Qahapa Kasay Helada Frost
Qala; qalapaachu Llushti; llatan Desnudo Naked
Qallapay Piñachina Fastidiar Annoy; tease
Qallay; qallaykuy Kallarina Comenzar Begin
Qallu Kallu Lengua Tongue
Qam Kan Tú You (sing.)
Qam Kan Usted You (sing.)
Qamkuna Kankuna Ustedes You (plur.)
Qamkuna Kankuna Vosotros You (plur.)
Qamkunapa Kankunapak Vuestro Your; yours (plur.)
Qamla; qamya Gamu Insípido Tasteless
Qampa Kanpak Tuyo Your; yours (sing.)
Qanchis Kanchis Siete Seven
80
Qanchis chunka Kanchischunka Setenta Seventy
Qanchis hunaq Kanchis puncha; simana Semana Week
Qanchis pachak Kanchispachak Setecientos Seven hundred
Qanra; iska; taqra Mapa Sucio Dirty
Qanyaatin; shipshi Saruntuta Anteanoche Night before last
Qanyan Kayna Ayer Yesterday
Qanyan paqas Kayna tuta Anoche Last night
Qanyan paqas Kayna tuta Noche anterior Last night
Qanyan wata Kayna wata Año pasado Last year
Qanyantin; qanyaatin Sarun puncha; sarun Anteayer Day before yesterday
Qapiy Kapina Ordeñar Milk
Qapra; wisku Ñawi-illak; mana rikuk Ciego Blind
Qaqa Kaka Peña Cliff; crag
Qaqlla Ñawi Cara Face
Qaqlla Uya Mejilla Cheek
Qara Kara Cáscara Skin (of fruit)
Qara Kaspi kara Corteza Bark
Qara Kara Cuero Leather
Qara Kara Piel Skin
Qarahaay; qarachay Aysana Arrastrar Drag
Qaray Kuna; karana Regalar Give a present
Qaray Kamari; wancha Regalo Present
Qarishina; urqutuuna Karishina Marimacho Tomboy
Qarpay Parkuna Irrigar; regar Irrigate
Qarquy Karkuna Expulsar Expel
Qarwash; qallwash Killu Amarillo Yellow
Qaryay; quryay Kurkuna Roncar Snore
Qasi Kasi; kasilla Quieto Still; calm
Qatiy Karkuna; katina Arrear Drive (flock, herd)
Qatiy; qatipay Katina Seguir Follow
Qatsway; tushuy Tushuna; yumpuna Bailar Dance
Qatu Katuna pampa Mercado Market
Qayaray; qapariy Kaparina Gritar Shout
Qayay Kayana Llamar Call
Qechuy; qochiy Kichuna; anchuchina Quitar Take away
Qemsipay; qewsapaay Kimllana Guiñar Wink
Qemtsiy; qewratyay Ñawita sipui Cerrar el ojo Close eye(s)
Qepa; waqta Washa Atrás Behind
Qepsha Kimlla Pestañas Eyelashes
Qeri Chukri Herida Wound
Qeru Kaspi; kiru Madera Wood
Qeru Kaspi; kiru Palo Stick
Qeshpiy; salbay Kishpichina Salvar Save
Qeshu Kucha Nido Nest
Qhapaq suyu Kamachina Reino; mandato Reign; mandate
-qhipa -kipa; -washa Después (conj) Then
Qillay Kullki Dinero Money
Qillqay Killkana Escribir Write
Qilluyashqa, utku hina Killuyashka Pálido Pale
Qipa Kipa Posterior Later
Qipa Kipa Ultimo Last
Qipi; qepi Kipi Bulto (atado) Carry-cloth bundle
Qishpitsiy Kishpichina Liberar Free
Qishya Unkuy Enfermedad Illness
Qishyaq; chichu Wiksayuk; chichu Embarazada Pregnant
Qishyaq; qishyashqa Unkuk; unkushka Enfermo Ill
Qishyay Unkuna Enfermarse Get ill
Qispi Kispi Vidrio Glass
Qocha Kucha Lago Lake
81
Qochqu allpa; polbu Ñutu allpa; ñutu kuta Polvo Powder; dust
Qollushta Kutana rumi Piedra moledora pequeña Small grinding stone
Qonqaq Kunkaklla Olvidadizo Forgetful
Qonqay Kunkana Olvidar Forget
Qonqor; qonqu Kunkuri Rodilla Knee
Qoñukuna tullpa Nina Fogata Fire; bonfire
Qoñutsiy Kunuchina Calentar Heat; warm
Qori Kuri Oro Gold
Qoruta; runtu Ruru Testículo Testicle
Qoshni; qoshñi Kushni Humo Smoke
Qotu; shuntu Shuntur; muntun Montón Pile
Qotukashqa Muntun; kancha Grupo Group
Qowa Kusa Marido Husband
Qowapa warmin;warmipaqowanKaripak warmi;warmipakkari Cónyuge Partner (relationship)
Qowayuq Kusayuk Casada Married (woman)
Qoy Kuna Dar Give
Qullqi; qillay Kullki Plata Silver
Qunqurikuy Kunkurina Arrodillarse Kneel
Qura Kiwa; yuya Hierba Herb
Qura Yanka kiwa Hierba mala Weed
Qusu; chuqa Uhu Tos Cough
Qutsu Kantiku; kantu Canción Song
Qutsuy; kantay Kantana; takina Cantar Sing
Quyllur Kuyllur Estrella Star
Rachak Hampatu Rana Frog
Raka; chupi; kashki Chuspa; raka; kuñu Vagina Vagina
Rakiy Chikanchina Separar Separate
Rakta Raku Grueso (cosa plana) Thick (flat objects)
Raku Raku Grueso (cosa cilíndrica) Thick (cylindrical objects)
Rani Ullu; pishqu Pene Penis
Rantikuy Katuna; rantichina Vender Sell
Rantiy Rantina Comprar Buy
Rapra Panka Hoja Leaf
Raqra; qechwa Pampa Valle Valley
Rashta; rahu Rasu Nieve Snow
Rashtay Rasuna Nevar Snow
Raslla; wayralla Utka; pawashpa Rápidamente Fast
Rasun; rasun kaq Shutikashka; shuti Verdad Truth
Rasunpa; tseqepa Shutita; -llami mari Verdaderamente Really
Rata Hanka Cojo Lame
Ratamuy; heqamuy Inti llukshiy Salida del sol Sunrise
Ratash Churana Ropa Clothes
Ratay; tankay siki Llachapa hunta Harapiento Ragged
Raway Wachu Surco Furrow
repetir sustantivo -nta; repetir sustantivo Cada Each
Reqiy Riksina Conocer (persona) Know (a person)
Resakuy Mañarina Orar; rezar Pray
Rezakuy Mañarina Rezar Pray
Rikakuy Ricurina; uyarina Aparecer Appear
Rikay Chapana; rikuna Mirar Look at; watch
Rikay Rikuna Ver See
Rikaychinalla Rikuypak; rikurikuk Visible Visible
Rikoq; niraq; -nau Rikchana Parecerse Look like; seem like
Rikoq; niraq; -nau Laya; rikchak Parecido Similar
Rikra Rikra Brazo Arm
Rimay Achakana; huchanchina Acusar Accuse
Rimaykuy Saludana Saludar Greet
Rinri Ringri; rinri Oreja Ear
Riqishqa Riksishka Famoso Famous
82
Riqitsiy Rikuchina Mostrar (objetos) Show (objects)
Riqitsiy Rikuchina Mostrar (sitios) Show (places)
Riqitsiy Riksichina Presentar Present (someone)
Riyakuy Rikcharina Despertarse Wake up
-rku- Haikamanta; kunkailla Repentinamente Suddenly
Rogay; shoqay Mañarana Rogar Beg; entreat
Roqutu Rukutu Locoto A very hot pepper
Roquy; walluy Kuchuna; pitina Cortar Cut
Rumi Rumi Piedra Stone
Rumi; wanka Rumi Roca Rock
Runtu Runtu Granizo Hail
Runtu Lulun Huevo Egg
Rupakuy; kayakuy Rupachirina Quemarse Burn
Rupay; rawray Rupana; rawrana Arder Burn
Rupyay; kuchkuy Kashtuna Roer Gnaw
Rurana Rurana Tarea Task
Ruranayuq Ruranayuk Ocupado Busy
Ruray Rurana Hacer Do; make
Ruri Ukupi tiyak Interior Interior
Ruri Uku; pukru Profundo Deep
Ruri(n) Uku Adentro Inside
Ruri(n) Uku; uray Dentro Inside
Ruripa Anaku Falda Skirt
Ruripa Anaku Pollera Indian skirt
Ruru Ruru Riñón Kidney
Rutuy Rutuna Trasquilar Shear
Ruuru; ruyru Kurpa; muyu Redondo Round
Ruyru Muyuntita rurashka Circular Circular
Ruyru Muyuy Círculo Circle
Saapu Hampatu Sapo Toad
Sabana; qatakuna Kata Sábana Sheet
Sanha; raqra Wayku Quebrada Ravine
Sankuyru Ñutuchuspi Mosquito Mosquito
Sankuyru Ñutuchuspi Zancudo Mosquito
Sapra; shapra Millma Pelo (del cuerpo) Hair (on body)
Saqtay Urmachina Tumbar Knock down
Sekya; pintsa Larka Acequia Irrigation channel
Shaariy; sharkuy Hatarina; shayarina Alzarse Rise; get up
Shaariy; sharkuy Hatarina; shayarina Levantarse Get up
Shaay Shayarina Pararse Stand
Shamuq Shamuk; kipa Futuro Future
Shamuq simana Katik simana Semana siguiente Next week
Shamuq; qipa Shamuk; kipa Próximo Next
Shamuy; aywamuy Shamuna Venir Come
Shapallu Sapallu Zapallo Pumpkin
Shapra; sapra Ñawi millma Barba Beard
Shay; wauqe; turi Turi; wawki Primo Cousin (masc.)
Shaykuy; shaay Shayarina Detenerse Stop
Shillu Shillu Uña Nail
Shimi Shimi Boca Mouth
Shimi; nina; parla Shimi Palabra Word
Shiwsha Ñutu tamya; ichi Llovizna Drizzle
Shonqu Shunku Corazón Heart
Shoquy Sunkana Chupar Suck
Shoquy Kushnina Fumar Smoke
Shotqu; shututu Suni Largo Long
Shukay; wichyay Huynina; silbana Silbar Whistle
Shullka; pishi Kipa; washa Menor Younger; youngest
Shullu Shullu Feto Foetus
83
Shulluy Shulluna Abortar Abort
Shullya; shulla Shulla Rocío Dew
Shumaq Sumak Agradable Pleasant
Shumaq Sumak; kuyaylla; munaylla Bello Beautiful
Shumaq Sumaimana Lindo Pretty
Shumaq;hapeepa;ichikllapayanAllilla(manta) Lentamente Slowly
Shuupakuy Ñawita mayllana Lavar la cara Wash one's face
Shuutay Samayta aysana Respirar Breathe
Shuyni shuyni Chikan chikanlla Separadamente Separately
Siki Siki Trasero Backside
Siki patak Siki; siki pata Nalga Buttock
Sillu Hillu Goloso Fond of dainties
Sinchikuy; kallpakuy Sinchiyarina Esforzarse Make an effort
Sinchiyaatsiy;paqchipaaySinchiyachina Animar Encourage; cheer up
Sinqa Sinka Nariz Nose
Sinqasapa; llanqi sinqa Sinkasapa Narigón Big nose
Sitiu Kuska Lugar Place
Soqu Shiru Gris Grey
Supay Supay Diablo Devil
Supi Supi Pedo Fart
Supiy Supina Peer Fart
Suruuchi Suruchi Soroche Altitude sickness
Sutay Chutana Estirar; jalar Stretch; pull
Suwa; makiyuq Shuwa Ladrón Thief
Suway Shuana Robar Steal
Syelu; hanaq patsa Hanak pacha; hawa pacha Cielo Sky
Taakuna Tiyarina Silla; asiento Chair; seat
Taapay Rikurana; -manta rikuna Cuidar Look after
Taapay Wakaychina Guardar Keep; put away
Taay; hamay Tiyarina Sentarse Sit down
Takay Takana Golpear (cosa) Hit (object)
Tamya Tamya Lluvia Rain
Tamyachau nuyukay Tamiapi hukuchirina Mojar la lluvia Get wet in the rain
Tamyanay Ichina Lloviznar Drizzle
Tamyay Tamiana Llover Rain
Tanta Tanta Pan Bread
Tapsiy; tsapiy Chaspina Sacudir Shake
Tapuy Tapuna Preguntar Ask
Taqay Chay Aquel, -lla, llo That over there
Taqra shimi Llashak; batu Grosero Rude; vulgar
Taqshay; paqakuy (pelo)Takshana Lavar(ropa,lana,cabellos) Wash (clothes,wool,hair)
Tardiyay Tutayana Atardecer Get dark
Tariy Tarina Encontrar Find
Taruka; tarush Taruka Ciervo Deer; stag
Tayta kuura Kushipata; taita cura Cura Priest (catholic)
Tayta; yaya Taita; yaya Padre Father
Te Mishki yaku; kununsitu Té Tea
Tempraanu Tutamanta Temprano Early
Tiila Pacha Tela Cloth
Tikray Tikrachina Voltear Turn over
Tikti; berruga Misha Verruga Wart
Tillapya; illapa; tillaqu Lliu lliu Relámpago Lightening
Timpuy Timpuna Hervir Boil
Tiñiy Tiñina Teñir Dye
Tinki; kipu Watay; kipu Nudo Knot
Tinkuy Paktana; paktachina Cumplir Fulfil; comply
Tipshiy; chipshiy Tispina Pellizcar Pinch
Tiwyay; saltay Tushuna Saltar Jump
Tiya Yayapak pani; mamapak ñaña Tía Aunt
84
Tiyu Yayapak wawki; mamapak turi Tío Uncle
Toqani; toqay Tuka; tiuka Saliva Saliva
Toqru; pisqa Kuña Moco Snot
Toqshu Ñutu Seso Brain
Toqyay; illapa; bururi Tulun tulun; kulun kulun Trueno Thunder
Trabyeesu Pukllak; trabisu Travieso Naughty
Tren Antakuru Tren Train
Triigu Trigu Trigo Wheat
Trukay Tikrachina (-wan) Trocar Barter
Tsaka Chaka Puente Bridge
Tsakaq Pakarina; luryana Madrugada Dawn
Tsakay; ampiy Amsayana Oscurecer Get dark
Tsaki; shupiy Chaki; chakishka Seco Dry
Tsakitsiy Chakichina Secar Dry
Tsankapakay Mitkana Tropezar Stumble
Tsapay Wakaichina Proteger Protect
Tsaritsiy Hapichina Encender Light
Tsariy Charina; hapina Agarrar Seize; grab
Tsarki, sisina Charki Carne seca Jerky
Tsay Chay Ese; esa; eso That
Tsaychau Chaypi Allí There
Tsaykama Chaikama Mientras tanto Meanwhile
Tsaykuna Chaykuna Esos; esas Those
Tsaylla Kayllapi; kincha Cerca Near
Tsayna Chay kati; chay kipa Después After
Tsayna Kipa Luego After a short while
Tsayna Kipa; ashtawan kipa Más luego Later
Tsayna Kipapi; kipa Posteriormente Later
Tsaynau Chashna Como ése Like that
Tsayraq; tsayran Kunanlla Recién Just (time)
Tseqtay; raahay Chiktana Rajar (con hacha) Chop (up)
Tseqtsi Mashu; tutapishku Murciélago Bat
Tsikan Hatun Tamaño Height
Tsikankaray; hatusaq Yupai hatun; hatunruku Inmenso; enorme Immense; enormous
Tsimpay Chimpana Cruzar Cross
Tsoqllu Chukllu Choclo Maize cob
Tsuklla Chuklla Choza Hut
Tsuktsu Chukchuy unkuy Paludismo Tropical fever
Tsuku Muchiku Sombrero Hat
Tsulla Chulla Impar Odd
Tsullqa; purichaki;purikoqYanka purik Andariego Roving; restless
Tsunyay; upaalla Upallay Silencio Silence
Tsuritsaakuy; wawatsaakuyWiñachina Adoptar Adopt
Tsururu Shulla; kasay Escarcha; hielo Frost; ice
Tsuya Achik(lla); achikyakuk Claro Clear
Tukuy Tukuna Convertirse (en) Change (into …)
Tukuy laaya Acka sami Vario All kinds of
Tullpa Tullpa Cocina (fogón) Rustic cooking-fire
Tullpuy Nuyuchina Remojar Steep; soak; dunk
Tullpuy Yakupi pampana Sumergir Submerge
Tullu Tullu Flaco Thin
Tullu Tullu Hueso Bone
Tunay Kutana rumi Piedra moledora grande Large grinding stone
Tunqur; kunka Kunka Garganta Throat
Tupuy; midiy Tupuna Medir Measure
Tuqshu Ñutku Tuétano Marrow
Tuqtu uma; upa Muspa; upa Sonso Idiot; stupid
Turi Turi Hermano de la mujer Woman's brother
Turmanyay Kuychi Arco iris Rainbow
85
Tutay killa Kayna killa Mes pasado Last month
Uchku Utku; hutku Agujero Hole
Uchkuy Utkuna Agujerear Perforate
Uchkuy; allay Allana Cavar Dig
Uchpa Ushpa; uchupa Ceniza Ash
Uku patsa Ukupacha; millai pacha Infierno Hell
Ukuku; ukumari Uturunku; ukumari Oso Bear
Ukush Ukucha Ratón Mouse
Uli; llulla Llulla Mentiroso Liar
Ulikuy; llullakuy Llullana Mentir Lie
Uliy; ulikuy Umana Engañar Deceive
Ulluku Milluku Papa lisa Papa lisa
Ultay Millpuna Tragar Swallow
Umru Wamani; rikra hawa Hombro Shoulder
Upa Rimay-illak Mudo Silent
Upa; karu wiya Mana-uyak Sordo Deaf
Upaallay; tsunyay Upallana Callarse Be quiet
Upitsiy Wañuchina Apagar Extinguish
Upyay Upyana Beber Drink
Ura Ukupi Debajo Under; below
Ura; uray Ura; uray Abajo Below; under
Urku Mati Frente (de la cara) Forehead
Uryana Ruray; trabahay Trabajo Work; job
Uryaq Llankak Obrero Worker
Uryay Llankana; trabahana Trabajar Work
Uryay Llankay Trabajo; empleo Work; job
Usha Usa; pilis Piojo Louse
Ushakashqa Tukurina pacha Fin End
Ushakuy Bawtismu Bautismo Baptism
Ushatsiy Bawtisana Bautizar Baptise
Ushay Tukuchina Terminar Finish
Ushma; qela Killa Floja (mujer) Lazy (woman)
Ushma; qela Killa Flojo; holgazán Lazy
Ususi; wawa Ushi; ushushi; wawa Hija Daughter
Uti Yuyay-illak; muspak Loco Mad; crazy
Utka utkalla Utka utkalla Urgente Urgent
Utsu Uchu Ají Hot pepper
Uusha Llama; ubija Oveja Sheep
Uyllu; urpu; wichi Puñu; wallu; makma Cántaro Earthenware jar
Valiy Valina Costar Cost
Vecino Kaylla kawsak Vecino Neighbour
Viaje Purina Viaje Journey
Waaka Wakra Vaca Cow
Waaraylla Tutamanta Mañana (no tarde) Morning
Waata; wiwa Wiwa Animal doméstico Domestic animal
Waatay Wiñachina Criar Breed; keep (animals)
Wachay Wachana Parir Give birth to
Wachuku; wachku Chumpi Faja (tejida) Indian woollen belt
Wak; chimpachu Chimpa Enfrente In front; opposite
Wakchau; taqaychau Chaypi Allá Over there
Waki; huk ishkay Wakin; maykankuna Algunos; algunas Some
Wakinkuna Wakinkuna Unos Some
Waktsa Wakcha Huérfano Orphan
Waktsa Wakcha Pobre Poor
Wallpa Atallpa Gallina Hen
Wampuy Wampuna Flotar Float
Wanakuy Nanarina (-manta) Arrepentirse Repent; regret
Wankuna Wankuna Venda Bandage
Wankuy Wankuna Vendar Bandage
86
Wankuy; pituy Pilluna; maytuna Envolver Wrap
Wañuchiy Wañuchina Matar Kill
Wañuy Wañuna Morir Die
Wañuy Wañuy Muerte Death
Wapul Kushni; kankil Vapor Steam
Waqalliishu Wikisapa; wikihunta Llorón Cry baby
Waqay Wakana Llorar Cry
Waqra Kachu Cuerno Horn
Waqta Kancha; hawa Afuera Outside
Waqta; qipa Washa Detrás Behind
Waraka Waraka Honda Sling
Waranqa Waranka Mil Thousand
Waranqa waranqa Waranka waranka Millón Million
Waray Kaya Mañana Tomorrow
Warkuy; wayuy Warkuna Colgar Hang
Warmi Warmi Hembra (personas) Female (persons)
Warmi wamra; moosa Kwitsa; warmi wamra Chica Girl
Warmi; chiina Warmi Mujer Woman
Warminpa maman; qowanpa…Kusapak mama;warmipakmama Suegra Mother-in-law
Warminpa yayan; qowanpa ya..Kusapak yaya; warmipak yaya Suegro Father-in-law
Warmiyuq Warmiyuk Casado Married (man)
Wasa Parlu Relato; cuento Story
Washki Washki Ovejita Pet sheep
Waska; laasu Waska Soga Rope
Wata Wata Año Year
Wataaku; rakta qallu Panta-rimay Tartamudo Stutterer
Watay Watana; watallina Amarrar Tie
Watukay Watuna Echar de menos Miss
Wauqi Wawki Hermano del hombre Man's brother
Wawa Wawa Cría (de animales) Young (of animals)
Wayi Wasi Casa House
Waylla pampa; panqar pampa Kiwayuk pampa Prado; pastizal Meadow
Waylla; wayllaq Chushak Vacío Empty
Wayna Kusakana Novio Fiancée
Wayna, enamorado; Ishkantin Ishkantin; yunta Pareja Partner
Wayna; china; indya Waina Amante Lover
Wayra Waira Aire Air
Wayra Waira Viento Wind
Wayralla(-runa) Kusi Activo Energetic; diligent
Wayray Wayrana Hacer viento Be windy
Wayta Sisa Flor Flower
Wayu; fruta Muru Fruto Fruit
Waywash; mashallu Chukuri Comadreja Weasel
Weqi Wiki Lágrima Tear
Wichqay Wishkana Cerrar Close; shut
Wikuña Wikuña Vicuña Vicuña
Wikyay; gomitay Shunku tikrana Vomitar Vomit
Willay Willana Avisar Tell
Willay Willana Contar (un cuento) Tell (a story)
Willay Willana Relatar Tell (a story)
Willka Nitu Nieto, -a Grandson, -daughter
Wiñay Wiñana; hatunyana Crecer Grow
Wiñay Wiñay Eterno Eternal
Wiñay Tukui pachapi; wiñai Siempre Always
Winchus Kinti Colibrí Hummingbird
Winchus Kinti Picaflor Hummingbird
Wira Wira; wirasapa Gordo Fat
Wira Wira Grasa Fat
Wiraqocha Wirakocha Caballero Gentleman
87
Wiraqocha; tayta Wirakocha; taita Señor Sir
Wirpa Wirpa Labio Lip
Wiruy; wiluy Waktana Golpear (con palo) Hit (with stick)
Wishqa Uhuy Gripe Cold; flu
Wiskacha Wiskacha Vizcacha Vizcacha
Wisku Chulla ñawi Tuerto One-eyed; blind in 1 eye
Witiy Kuchuyana; kimirina Acercarse Approach
Witsay; yarkuy Wichiyana; wichikuna Subir Ascend; go/come up
Wiyay Uyana; uyarana Escuchar; oír Listen; hear
Wiyay Uyana Oír; escuchar Hear; listen to
Yachakaay Yacharina Acostumbrarse Get used
Yachakuq Yachakuk Alumno; estudiante Pupil; student
Yachakuy Yachakuna Estudiar Study
Yachapaay Shina rurana; shinana Imitar Imitate; copy
Yachaq; amauta May yachak; yachak Sabio Wise
Yachashqa Yachashka Acostumbrado Used
Yachatsiq Yachachik Profesor Teacher
Yachatsiy Yachachina Enseñar Teach
Yachay Yachay Conocimiento Knowledge
Yachay Yachay Sabiduría Wisdom
Yachay wasi Yachana wasi Escuela School
Yachay; musyay Yachana Saber Know
Yachay; taay Kawsana Vivir (residir) Live (reside)
Yachay; yachakuy Yachakuna Aprender Learn
Yaku Yaku Agua Water
Yaku Yaku Jugo Juice
Yaku shanaq Chinchi Desayuno Breakfast
Yakunay Yakunayay Sed Thirst
Yakunay Yakunayana Tener sed Be thirsty
Yana; chiwi Yana Negro Black
Yanaqi; yanasa Mashi Amigo, -a Friend
Yanta Yanta Leña Firewood
Yapay Yapana Añadir; aumentar Add; increase
Yapay Yanantichina Repetir Repeat
Yapay; bwelta Kutin Nuevamente Again
Yapay; bwelta Kutin; shuk kuti Otra vez Again
Yapyay; haruy Yapuna Arar Plough
Yarpachakuy Yuyarayana Meditar Meditate
Yarpachakuy Yuyana Pensar Think
Yarparkushqa Yuyay Idea Idea
Yarpay Yuyarina Acordarse Remember
Yarpay Yuyay Memoria Memory
Yarpay Yuyay Pensamiento Thought
Yarpuy; uraay Uriyana; urikuna Bajar Descend
Yarquna Llukshina Salida Exit
Yarquy Llukshina Salir Go/come out
Yashqa Punta (wawa) Mayor Eldest (child)
Yaskiy Kutichina; tikrachina Contestar Answer
Yatay; laptay; shullpay Tupana Tocar Touch
Yawar mayi Ayllu Pariente Relative
Yawar; yayar Yawar Sangre Blood
Yaykuy Yaykuna Entrar Enter
Yosulpaaki Yupaychani; pay shunkulla Gracias Thank you
Yuka Lumu Yuca Manioc root; cassava
Yupay Yupana Contar Count
Yupaychay Yupaychina Venerar Worship
Yura Yura Mata (de la planta) Shrub
Yura; hacha Yura Planta Plant
88
Yuraq Yurak Blanco White
Yuriy; nasiy Wacharina; wiñarina Nacer Be born
Yuugu Yuku Yugo Yoke

Vocabulario Comparativo Quechua Ecuatoriano - Quechua Ancashino

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VOCABULARIO

Castellano - Quechua ecuatoriano - Quechua ancashino - English 1

English - Quechua ecuatoriano - Quechua ancashino - Castellano 23

Quechua ecuatoriano - Quechua ancashino - Castellano - English 45

Quechua ancashino - Quechua ecuatoriano - Castellano - English 66

Este vocabulario contiene 1256 entradas.

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