Wireless Sensor Data Acquisition Transmission based on DTMF Robo

ABSTRACT

The proposed research work presents a systematic approach to design and

implement a Robo based Multi Channel Sensor Data Logger based on a low
cost, low power, 8-bit AT89S52 microcontroller. The robot is controlled
wirelessly using Dual Tone Multi Frequency Technique. The system consists
of an I2CADC interfaced to microcontroller through an I2C bus which has
only two lines namely serial data line (SDA) and serial clock line (SCL).The
microcontroller performs periodic scan of these sensors and maintains a
complete database of these parameters. These sensor values can be sent to
a receiver system through wireless medium using RF technology.

Each device connected to the bus is software addressable by a unique

address and simple master/slave relationship exists at all times. Even if there
is a need to expand the number of sensor parameters to be measured in
near future there is no need to reprogram the I2C protocol and redesign the
complete hardware circuit. The RF Smart Radio modules provide low cost
reliable wireless data communications. The modules enable a simple ‘plug &
play’ solution, providing a direct radio link for either a serial data stream. The
modules contain an integrated microprocessor which performs the necessary
encryption to optimize the data for transmission. This ensures the maximum
range and reliability. All RF receiver modules within range of the RF
transmitter module will transparently decode and output the data sent to
them over the RF link.

This proposed work would be implemented using embedded design

methodology, which includes embedded hardware and firmware design
modules. This project would be carried out with AT89S52 Micro controller,
industry driven Embedded EDA Tool kits and Embedded ‘C’ Language.
Block Diagram:

Embedded EDA Tools:

Micro-Vision IDE, C Cross Compiler, Real Time Library for 8051 family
microcontrollers, software Hardware simulators, HEX converter, ATMEL
89Sxx/89Cxx Flash Programmer.

Hardware Modules:
ST-0702 DTMF Board,ST-0602:I2CADC Sensor Chord,ST-0704:Receiver
Board, AT89S52 Microcontroller, Encoder/Decoder, RF Tx/Rx modules, DC
motors, DTMF decoder, ULN Driver, LCD , Relays, Buzzer, Cell phones, RPS.

Language(s):
Embedded ‘C’ for 8051 family Microcontrollers.

Applications:
1. Used in hazardous places as it is controlled using a communication device.
2. Various Materials sensor wireless data processing system
3. Environmental, Patient data capturing embedded systems.