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From Kanban to E-Kanban.

Cost Reduction via Process Consistency.

Everyone is familiar with Darwin’s principle of the techniques. An example of this would be the
“Survival of the Fittest”. However, today’s business implementation of a Kanban system within a “push”
world would probably consider the concept of environment.
“Survival of the Quickest” to be more appropriate. By
Bestandteile/Informationen
Elements/data contained in einer
a Kanban
Kanban-Karte
card
-
implication, one of the keys to a company
Arbeitsplatz
Work place Sachnummer
Identity number
maintaining its competitive edge is to accelerate its
supply chain. Haltestelle
Hold point Barcode

Theories on creating leaner production processes


Stellplatz
LB- location

have been discussed more than enough in recent


years. Consequently, it might reasonably be Kartennummer
Card number Kartenzahl
Quantity
cards
of Container
Behältertyp
type
Füllmenge
Content quantity

Kostenstelle
Cost centre Bild
Illustration Benennung
Designation
assumed that, in the meantime, objectives such as
low inventory levels, short throughput times or high
standards of flexibility should have become the norm. The application of Kanban permits the maintenance
of low stock levels while simultaneously improving
Outside the board rooms, however, the reality to be the capability to deliver. Material is requisitioned
confronted in many production facilities is all too “just in time“ by, and on behalf of, the subsequent
often an entirely different one: downstream manufacturing station from the
Cluttered transport routes, overflowing finished- immediate upstream unit using a Kanban card.
goods stores, immense quantities of WIP, un-
scheduled machine downtimes. Add to this the When introducing Kanban, certain rules have to be
recurring complaint about delivery problems. observed to ensure a smooth and uninterrupted
Everyday reality is far removed from what appears to production sequence.
be so obvious in theory. Are all those concepts such
as TQM, Kaizen or Teamwork wrong, inaccurate or ƒ The trigger for replenishment is always made
simply not applicable to the production environment? by the next downstream process.
Or could it be that the problems have more to do with ƒ Demand orientation applies along the entire
poor implementation? logistics chain.
ƒ The downstream process meets the require-
A common supply chain problem in manufacturing ments of the upstream process.
industry today is the breakdown in information flow ƒ Components are always stored and trans-
the moment an order is transferred to the in-house ported in standardised containers.
production facility. The customer agent is not ƒ Without the presence of the Kanban card, no
informed about whether the order was completed on manufacturing or transport operation can take
time, too early or too late – if at all, too often, this place.
information comes via a customer complaint. ƒ The number of Kanban cards may not be
changed without prior approval.
In such situations it is necessary to streamline
business processes, in particular, to reduce lead In addition to these fundamental rules, Kanban
times through the application of detailed flow represents a cultural change in the way activity is
© Inova Management; In Brief No. 201

Zürich Düsseldorf Warwick Inova Management Ltd Tel.: +44 (0) 1926 623 410
Innovation Centre Fax: +44 (0) 1926 623 411
Warwick CV34 6 UW Web: www.inova-group.com
United Kingdom E-Mail: info@inova-uk.com
triggered within an organisation. The system can only Internet/broadband, companies complete the migra-
be realised if all employees/staff are properly tion from Kanban to E-Kanban.
engaged in the implementation process. Early
integration of employees is essential if the application If you need additional information or are interested in
is to be successful. pragmatic implementation concepts, please contact
us.

E-Kanban

ISDN
ISDN ISDN
ISDN
ISDN

Eingangslager
Good inwards store Intermediate
Zwischenlagerstore Ausgangslager
Goods outwareds store

Kanban

Today, the manual circulation of the Kanban card to


trigger material requirements, as shown in the
diagram above, is more frequently replaced by
alternative methods. Typical examples are:

ƒ Use of sensors in straight-through shelving that


trigger a signal when the following container
moves up.
ƒ Touch screens that are operated by workers,
particularly to requisition follow-up supplies of
components that are not stored at the
processing station.
ƒ The use of weight-dependent sensors in
conjunction with large containers to regulate
supplies.
By employing and linking to internal and external IT
systems using infrared/wireless transmission, plus
© Inova Management; In Brief No. 201

Zürich Düsseldorf Warwick Inova Management Ltd Page 2

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