Dear Mr Carreras,

We were saddened to hear that you will be giving a concert in Israel in March.

You may not be aware of the serious violations of International Law and Human
Rights that have been carried out against the Palestinian population by Israel
over the last 60-odd years. One of the most recent violations was the brutal
attack made on the Gaza Strip in 2008-2009, during which Israel committed war
crimes and crimes against humanity as detailed in the report that the South
African judge Richard Goldstone drew up for the United Nations in 2009.

In 1948-1949 the budding Jewish State implemented a policy of ethnic cleansing

that converted more than 750,000 Palestinians into refugees. From then on, the
Israeli regime has denied basic rights and freedoms to the whole of the
Palestinian population, whether resident in Israel, in the territories occupied by
Israel in 1967 or in other countries as refugees. Since then the indigenous
population of Palestine –made up of Christian, Druze and Moslem Arabs– has
suffered occupation, colonisation of their lands and apartheid measures. Since
2002, the Jewish State has been building a separation Wall in the occupied
territories (East Jerusalem and the West Bank). This was declared illegal on 9 July
2004 in a ruling by the International Court of Justice.

Another of the tragedies affecting the Palestinian people is the economic

blockade imposed by Israel on the 1.5 million inhabitants of the Gaza Strip,
especially since 2007. The NGO Amnesty International has declared on
innumerable occasions that the blockade on Gaza is illegal and that it has
"pushed its population into unemployment, poverty and dependency on aid
agencies for survival". According to a study published in 2010 by various
international NGOs 80% of the population of Gaza depends on international aid
and 61% suffers from food insecurity. According to the same report at least 33
sick people have died since 2009 on being denied the permits needed for
receiving medical treatment in Israel by the occupying authorities. It is estimated
that since the start of the blockade hundreds of sick people have died in Gaza
while waiting for a permit that never arrived. As someone who has suffered and
recovered from a serious illness like leukaemia, you know better than anyone
that receiving medical treatment in time can make the difference between life
and death; Israel denies the sick men and women of Gaza access to such medical
treatment.

After the criminal offensive against Gaza in 2008-2009 and the attack on the
Freedom Flotilla in 2010, in which 9 Turkish citizens were assassinated by the
Israeli army in international waters, Israel has redoubled its efforts to present
itself to the world as a liberal and open democracy. Art, sport and culture play a
key role in this image campaign. The real cultural ambassadors of the Jewish
State –be they the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra or the Maccabi Tel Aviv sports
club– cannot be thought of as "innocent" entities separate from what they
represent; they sustain the apartheid regime just as much as the army does. In
the same way artists and musicians who are "invited" to perform in Israel –as
could be your case in March– help to "normalise" relations with the offending
state.

In 2004, inspired by the cultural boycott of South Africa during the apartheid
regime, the Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel
(PACBI) called for a boycott on all the institutions that participate in and sustain
the Israeli apartheid regime. We would like to stress the importance of this call,
made by Palestinian artists, musicians and academics, and to underline the
increasingly favourable response it is obtaining in the world of culture at an
international level, especially from musicians and film-makers. The boycott
campaign is supported by universities, institutions, churches, writers, artists and
musicians from countries all over the world, including Israel.

In 1985, a group of musicians including Steve Van Zand, Ruben Blades, Bob
Dylan, Herbie Hancock, Ringo Starr, Gil Scott Heron and Miles Davis refused to
perform at the Sun City festival in South Africa because to do so would have
meant endorsing the South African apartheid regime and its institutionalised
form of racism. Similarly, in recent years various internationally well-known
personalities have expressed their support for the boycott on Israel. They include
Roger Waters, Desmond Tutu, John Berger, Ken Loach, Eduardo Galeano, Ilan
Pappe, Antoni Muntadas, John Greyson, Cornelia Parker, Naomi Klein, Arundhati
Roy, Jean-Luc Godard and Brian Eno.

The following artists have recently cancelled their performances in Israel:

Devendra Banhart, Elvis Costello, Carlos Santana, Gil Scott Heron, the Pixies,
Vanessa Paradis and La Carrau. In February 2011, the German baritone and bass-
baritone Thomas Quasthoff also announced the cancellation of his tour round
Israel, after being asked to join the boycott by Palestinian, Israeli and
international activists.

The Academic and Cultural Boycott is an effective way of putting pressure on

Israel and has a real chance of obtaining a change in the policies that contravene
International Law; this was made clear in the case of South Africa. Israel clearly
needs political legitimacy and moral recognition and the world of culture should
not satisfy this need.

For all of the reasons given in this letter we urge you to cancel your concert
in Israel. As an outstanding and respected international figure in the world of
music you can contribute to obtaining freedom, justice and a just peace in
Palestine.

Please, do not go to Israel.

Best regards,

This letter is endorsed by the following groups:

• Grup pel BDS - Catalonia

• Aturem la Guerra - Catalonia
• Comunitat Palestina de Catalunya - Catalonia
• Amb Palestina al Cor - Catalonia
• Xarxa d'enllaç amb Palestina - Catalonia
• Comissió Universitària Catalana per Palestina (CUNCAP) - Catalonia
• BDS - Madrid
• RESCOP (Red Solidaria Contra la Ocupación de Palestina) - Spain
• Rumbo a Gaza - Spain
• Berlin Academic Boycott (BAB) - Germany
• Association des Universitaires pour le Respect du Droit International en
Palestine (AURDIP) - France
• Ireland Palestine Solidarity Campaign (IPSC) - Ireland
• European Platform for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel (EPACBI) -
Europe
• Palestinian Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel (PACBI) -
Palestine
• BOYCOTT! - Supporting the Palestinian BDS Call from Within (BFW) - Israel
• U.S. Campaign for the Academic and Cultural Boycott of Israel (USACBI) -
United States of America

You can find more information about the International BDS movement for Palestine at:
www.pacbi.org and www.bdsmovement.net