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Class – XII
Subject – Mathematics
(Three hours)
(Candidates are allowed additional 15 minutes for only reading the paper.
They must NOT start writing during this time).
_____________________________________________________________
Section A - Answer Question 1 (compulsory) and five other questions.
Section B & Section C - Answer two questions from
either Section B or Section C
All working, including rough work, should be done on the same sheet as, and
adjacent to, the rest of the answer.
The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ ].
Mathematical tables and graph papers are provided. Slide rule may be used.
_________________________________________________________
SECTION A
Question 1 [10x3 = 30]
(i) Express the following matrix as the sum of a symmetric and a skew
symmetric matrix
1 3 5
-6 8 3
-4 6 5
(ii) Solve:
2 tan 1 (cos x) tan 1 (2 cos ecx ).
(iii) If the line x – 1 = 0 is the directrix of the parabola y2 – kx + 8 = 0, then find the
value of ‘k’.
(iv) Evaluate : lim (1 + sinx) cotx
x→0
(vii) A determinant of the second order is made with elements 0 and 1. What is the
probability that the determinant made is non-negative.
Question 2
-bc b2 + bc c2 + bc
2
a + ac - ac c2 + ac = (ab + bc + ca)3
a2 +ab 2
b + ab -ab
[5]
(b)
1 2 3 5 0 4
If A’ = 1 4 3 and B = 2 3 2
1 3 4 1 2 1
[5]
find (AB) -1
Question 3
(b) A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x = 4 and the
1
eccentricity is /2 . Find length of the semi major axis. Also find the equation of
the ellipse. [5]
Question 4
1 y2 x y
(a) Show that tan 1/2{ sin 1 2x cos 1 } = , IxI < 1 , y > 0, xy < 1
1 x2 1 y2 1 xy
[5]
(b) Construct a switching circuit corresponding to the Boolean expression:
Simplify the expression and construct the switching circuit for the simplified
expression. [5]
Question 5
Question 6
cos 5 x cos 4 x
(a) Evaluate ∫ dx [5]
1 2 cos 3x
(b) Find the area of the smaller region bounded by the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 and the
straight line 2x + 3y = 6. [5]
Question 7
(a) Fit a straight line to the following data, treating y as the dependent variable:
X 14 12 13 14 12
Y
22 23 22 24 24
(b) Use the Product Moment Formula (Karl Pearson’s method) to obtain the
correlation coefficient for the following data. Also interpret the result.
X 78 89 96 69 59 79 68 62
Y 125 137 156 112 107 136 123 104
[5]
Question 8
(a) A Boolean function is A + BC. Construct a switching circuit for the above Boolean
function. If the probability of passing the current through each switch is half, find
the probability that current passes through the circuit. [5]
(b) Two real numbers x, y are chosen from the interval x ∊ [ 0, 2], y ∊ [ 0, 2], what is
the probability that x2 + y2 ≤ 1 ? [5]
Question 9
(b) Using De Moivre’s theorem, find the least value of n for which the expression
(1 + i ) n + ( 1 – i )n is equal to (-)2 (n+2)/2. [5]
SECTION - B
Question 10
→ → → → → →
(a) Prove that (a – b) x ( a + b ) = 2 (a x b ) and gives a geometric interpretation to it
.
→ ˆ ˆ ˆ
Hence find the area of a parallelogram whose diagonals are vectors a = 3i + j – 2k
→ ˆ ˆ ˆ
and b = i – 3j + 4k. [5]
→ ˆ ˆ ˆ → ˆ ˆ ˆ → ˆ ˆ ˆ
(b) If the vectors a = i - 2j + k , b = 2i + j + k and c = i + 2j - k. Find the vector
→ → →
(a) x (b x c ) [5]
Question 11
(b) Find the equations to the planes passing through the points ( 0, 4, -3) and (6, -4,
3), if the sum of their intercepts on the three axes is zero. [5]
Question 12
(a) A fair die is rolled. If 1 turns up, a ball is picked up at random from bag A. If 2 or 3
turns up, a ball is picked up from bag B. If 4, 5 or 6 turns up, a ball is picked up
from bag C. Bag A contains 3 red and 2 white balls; bag B contains 3 red and 4
white balls; bag C contains 4 red and 5 white balls. The die is rolled, a bag is
picked and a ball is drawn.
(b) An insurance company insured 6000 scooter drivers, 3000 car drivers and 9000
truck drivers. The probability of an accident involving a scooter, a car and a truck
is 0.02, 0.06, and 0.30 respectively. One of the insured persons meets with an
accident. Find the probability that he is a car driver. [5]
SECTION - C
Question 13
(a) A firm manufactures two types of products, A and B, and sells them at
a profit of `5 per unit of type A and `3 per unit of type B. Each product
is processed on two machines, M1 and M2. One unit of type A requires
one minute of processing time on M1 and two minutes of processing
time on M2, whereas one unit of type B requires one minute of
processing time on M1 and one minute on M2.Machines M1 and M2
are respectively available for at most 5 hours and 6 hours in a day.
Find out how many units of each type of product should the firm
produce a day in order to maximize the profit. Solve the problem
graphically.
[5]
(b) Harshit is allotted an LIG flat for which he has to make an immediate
payment of ` 5 lakh and 10 semi annual payments of `50,000 each,
the first being made at the end of 3 years. If money is worth 10% p.a.
compounded half yearly find the cash price. [5]
Question 14
(b) A firm knows that the demand function for one of its products is linear.
It also knows that it can sell 1000 units when the price is ` 4 per unit,
and it can sell 1500 units when the price is ` 2 per unit.
Determine: (i) the demand function,
(ii) the total revenue,
(iii) The marginal revenue function. [5]
Question 15
(a) With price index of 2001 as 100, the cost of living index for 2006 is 160 and
2007 is 192. The salary of an employee increased from ` 20,000 in 2006 to
` 2100 in 2007. Find whether the real income in 2007 has increased or
decreased as compared to 2006. Also calculate if any extra dearness
allowance should be paid to him to compensate for loss. Also calculate
purchasing power of rupee in 2006 and 2007.
[5]
(b) The number of traffic offences committed in a city over a period of 3 years is
given in the following table:
Draw a graph illustrating these figures. Calculate the 4 quarterly moving averages
and plot them on the same graph.
Comment briefly on a local politician’s claim that traffic offences were on the
increase.
[5]