Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Wid
Judul
Pengarang
Abstrak
1. Research Question
2. Hipotesis
3. METHODE :
Study type
Is the study type appropriate to the research question ?
Population
Populasi target
Populasi terjangkau
Sampling frame
- Kriteria inklusi
- Kriteria eksklusi
Perhitungan besar sampel
4. Measurement
- Independent variable
- Dependent variable
- Confounding variable
Outcome factors and measurement
Are these sources of bias relevant to the study? (Selection bias, recall bias,
ascertainment bias, confounding bias, non-random assignment, incomplete follow-
up)
Have steps been taken to avoid these biases?
5. Statistical Methode
6. Conclusions
- Did they generate new hypothesis?
- Do you agree with the conclusions?
- Do the results apply to the population in which you would be interested?
- Do you accept the results of this study?
CRITICAL APPRAISAL : PROGNOSIS
Judul :
2. Apakah pasien bisa dideteksi dan dimulai pengamatan pada saat yang sama/ seragam
dalam perjalanan penyakitnya?
3. Apakah kriteria diagnosis, derajat penyakit, morbiditas, keadaan demografi yang digunakan
untuk inklusi dijabarkan dengan jelas?
2. Did the sample include an appropiate spectrum of mild, severe, treated and untreated
disease and individual with different but commonly confused disorder?
4. Was the reproducibility of the rest result and its interpretation determined?
6. If the test advocated as a part of asequence of tests, was its contribution to the overall
validity of the sequence determined?
7. Were the procedures for carrying cut the test described in sufficient detail to permit exact
replication?