1 Diagram 1 shows a turtle and a snail

Diagram 1

How are they similar in ensuring the survival of their species.

I. Lay eggs in the water

II. Lay a lot of eggs
III. Brood their eggs

IV. Hide their eggs

A I only
B II and III only
C II and IV only
Answ er
D III and IV only

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2 Diagram 2 shows ways how animals ensure the survival of the species.

Diagram 2
Which of the following pairs of animals are in the correct group as above?

(ID:1211148207460 )

Answ er
A H
 B I
C J
D K

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3 Diagram 3 shows four types of seeds, S T, U and V.

Diagram 3
Which of the following methods shows how the seeds are dispersed correctly?

(ID:1251418781499 /KLON/UPSR/2003/3)

A I and II
B I and III
Answ er
C II and IV
D III and IV

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4 Which of the following is related to the survival of the plants species?(ID:1293022263653

/KLON/UPSR/2000/7)

A Cacti have thorn-like leaves

B Bamboo plants have stem that can bend
Answ er
C Mangrove plants have strong buttress roots
D Shorea seeds are lightweight and have wing-like structures

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5 The following information is about the characteristics of a plant.

 • Seeds are thin and light• Have wing-like structures
What is the method of seed dispersal related to the characteristics above?(ID:1254568505150
)

A Water
B Wind
Answ er
C Animal
D Explosive mechanism

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6 The following information shows the characteristics of fruit Z.

• Light and small • Unattractive colour• Has fine hair
What is the dispersion agent for this fruit?(ID:1231160167237 /KLON/UPSR/2008/8)

A Water
B Wind
Answ er
C Animal
D Explosive mechanism

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7 Diagram 4 shows a few types of animals that have similar ways to ensure the survival of
their species.

Diagram 4
What is not true about animals to ensure the survival of the species?(ID:1258812869062
/KLON/UPSR/2005/2)

Answ er
A Lay many eggs
B Lay eggs in water
C Brood their eggs
 D Eggs that can hatch quickly

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8 The following information shows the characteristics of a type of fruit.

• Bright colour• Sweet tasting flesh• Small seeds
Which of the following fruits have similar characteristics as above?(ID:1254568504853 )

A Angsana
B Papaya
Answ er
C Rubber
D Lily

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9 Which of the following animals keeps its eggs in a casing until they are hatched?
(ID:1212250822780 )

Answ er
C

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10 Diagram 5 shows a few types of fruits that have

similar ways to ensure the survival of their species.
 Diagram 5
How are the fruits similar to ensure the survival of
the species?
(ID:1258812867119 /KLON/UPSR/2005/2)

A Have nice scent

B Have air space
Answ er
C Cracks when ripe
D Have hooks

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11 Diagram 6 shows a food web in a certain habitat.

Diagram 6
What would happen if small birds increase?

I. Plants decrease
II. Snakes increase
III. Eagles decrease
IV. Caterpillars decrease
(ID:1231160256803 /KLON/UPSR/2008/4)

A I and II
B I and III
Answ er
C II and IV
D III and IV

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12 What are the importance of food webs to nature?

I. To control the population of animals

II. To maintain balance in nature
III. To cause extinction of species
IV. To rank the position of prey and predators
(ID:1166636761174 )

A I and II
B III and IV
Answ er
C II and III
D III and IV

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13 Diagram 7 shows the number of spinach leaves, caterpillars and chicks of a bird placed
in a cage.The cage was left for five days.

Diagram 7
Which of the following shows the correct number of spinach leaves, caterpillars and
chicks of the bird after five days?(ID:1282666151166 /KLON/UPSR/2004/5)

Answ er
A
 B

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14 The following information shows the food relationship of a food web.

• Rats eat paddy• Birds eat paddy• Rats and birds are eaten by
snakes• Eagles eat rats and snakes
Which food web shows the food relationship stated above?(ID:1258812666702
/KLON/UPSR/2000/16)

Answ er
A

B
 C

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15 Diagram 8 shows living things in a habitat.

Diagram 8
Which of the following shows the correct food chain for the habitat above?(ID:1167285981892
)

A P --> Q --> S --> R

B Q --> P --> S --> R
Answ er
C R --> S --> Q --> P
D R --> Q --> S --> P

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16 Diagram 9 shows a food chain.

Diagram 9
Which animal does not fit as X?(ID:1166190999534 )

A Chicken
B Rat
Answ er
C Praying
D Bird

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17 Diagram 10 shows a food web in a certain habitat.

Diagram 10
Which of the following animals can replace the snake in the habitat?(ID:1166190948929 )

A Otter
B Pangolin
Answ er
C Eagle
D Stork

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18 Diagram 11 shows a food web.

Diagram 11
Which events are not likely to happen?

I. S decreases if P dies
II. P, Q, R, S and T will die if grass die.
III. S decreases if Q dies
IV. R and S compete with each other to get food
(ID:1166191017540 )

A I and II
B II and III
Answ er
C I and IV
D III and IV

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19 Define primary consumers.(ID:1166190974560 )

Answ er
A Omnivorous animals only
B Herbivorous animals only
 C Carnivorous animals only
D Animals that eat carnivores only

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20 Diagram 12 shows a food web in a palm oil plantation.

Diagram 12
Which of the following is true about Q?(ID:1166190998802 )

A It is a prey
B It is a primary consumer
Answ er
C It is a predator
D It is a herbivor

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21 Food is left on a table. It becomes spoiled on the next day. What causes the food
spoilage?(ID:1212250011424 )

A Mud
B Flies
Answ er
C Bacteria
D Cockroaches

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22 Which of the following is true about microorganisms?

I. Bacteria, fungi and houseflies are microorganisms

II. Microorganisms are tiny living things that can only be seen through a
microscope
 III. Bacteria is the biggest from of microorganism and the virus is the smallest form
of microorganism
IV. Microorganisms are tiny living things that breathe, grow and move
(ID:1276634776367 )

A I and II
B I and III
Answ er
C II and IV
D III and IV

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23 Why are you encouraged to eat cooked food and drink water that has been boiled?
(ID:1251402308702 )

A To make the food taste better

B To ensure that the food lasts longer
Answ er
C To prevent the spread of diseases by microorganisms
D Food is better eaten while hot

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24 A type of microorganism is used to make tapai, tempe and bread. Name the
microorganism.(ID:1230990752554 /KLON/UPSR/2008/7)

A Mould
B Virus
Answ er
C Algae
D Yeast

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25 A group of pupils conduct an experiment about microorganisms. Diagram 13 shows the

result.
 Diagram 13
This experiment shows that microorganisms(ID:1168104691666 )

A eat
B move
Answ er
C grow
D breathe

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26 The students participating in a camping activity are advised to boil water before
drinking. State one reason for the advice given.(ID:1230990752908 /KLON/UPSR/2008/7)

A To kill the microorganisms in the water

B To change it into mineral water
Answ er
C To reduce the amount of dissolved air in the water
D To make the water juicier

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27 Ahmad is suffering from chicken pox.Which of the following is the most effective for
preventing the diseases from spreading?(ID:1275600841756 /KLON/UPSR/2009/5)

A Cover the chicken pox with wet cloth

B Drink water which has been boiled
Answ er
C Washing the body with medicated soap
D Put the sick person into quarantine

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28 Which of these experiments shows that microorganisms breathe?(ID:1167935331081 )

 A

C Answ er

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29 Diagram 14 show a type of microorganism.

Diagram 14
What is the bad effect of this microorganism?(ID:1251402315810 )

A Wound
B Scalding
Answ er
C Chicken pox
D Diabetes

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30 Which experiment shows that microorganisms grow?(ID:1167922676245 )

Answ er
A Fix a balloon at the mouth of a test tube filled with water, yeast and
sugar
 B Observe a mouldy bread for a few days
C Observe part of pond water through a magnifying glass
D Make a dough by mixing flow, water and yeast

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Diagram 15 shows a food web.

Diagram 15
31 (a) How many food chains exist in the above food web?(ID:1166636800761 )

2
3
Answ er
4
5

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(b) Write one food chain that exist the food web.(ID:1166636800889 )

Praying mantis ---> frog

Carrot ---> rabbit ---> praying mantis
Answ er
Eagle ---> frog ---> grasshopper ---> carrot
Carrot ---> grasshopper ---> praying mantis ---> frog ---> eagle

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(c) Predict what will happen if all the grasshoppers die.(ID:1166636801013 )

Answ er
Eagles will die too
Plants decrease in number
Rabbits and eagles decrease in number
 Plants increase in number but the number of frogs and praying mantis
decrease

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(d) Give your reason in (c).(ID:1166636801128 )

Grasshoppers are the only food source for frogs and praying mantis.
Rabbits and eagles decrease in number because lack of food source
Answ er
Plants decrease in number because they were eaten by rabbits
Eagles die because there is no food supply

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Diagram 16 shows a bar chart of the quantity of seeds produced by three types of plants in one
months.

Diagram 16
32 (a) What can be observed about the quantity of papaya seed?(ID:1166635565995 )

The quantity of papaya seeds are the least compared to grass and
orange
The quantity of papaya seeds are the most compared to grass and
orange Answ er
The quantity of papaya seeds are less the grass seeds
The quantity of papaya seeds are more than grass seeds but less than
orange seed

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(b) Give inference to your answer in (a).(ID:1166635566176 )

Answ er
To ensure the dispersion of as many seeds as possible
Rambutan has only one seed in one fruit
 To ensure all the papaya seed will grow
The papaya seeds are small

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(c) What are two information that can be collected?(ID:1166635566306 )

Size of plant
Type of plant
Answ er
Quantity of seeds
Quantity of seeds that grow

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(d) What hypothesis can be made from this study?(ID:1166635566414 )

The size of fruit increase then the seed produced is also increased
If the size of plants decrease then the quantity of seed produced increase
Answ er
If the size of plants increased, the quantity of seed produced decreased
Different type of fruits have different number of seeds

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The bar graph in Diagram 17 shows the numbers of animals S and T a habitat for three
months.

Diagram 17
33 (a) What is the pattern of changes for animal S(ID:1166635715379 )

Answ er
Increases
Decreases
Increases and stables
Stables and decreases
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(b) State the inference(s) for the answer in (a).(ID:1166635715572 )

Lack of food
Migrate to other habitat
Answ er
Died due to diseases
Become prey to predator

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(c) State two information consist in this investigation(ID:1166635715677 )

Number of animals
Types of animals
Answ er
Habitat
Months

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(d) Predict what will happen if the pattern continues.(ID:1166635715801 )

Animal T will become less (decreasing)

Animal S will become more (increasing)
Answ er
Number of animal T do not change
Number of animal S will become less (decreasing)

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