Professional Documents
Culture Documents
v. CAUSE NO.2009-CA-00923
Cases
B & W Farms v. Miss. Trans. Comm., 922 So.2d 857 (Miss Ct. App. 2006) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Statutes
M.R.C.P. 8(d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF MISSISSIPPI
v. CAUSE NO.2009-CA-00923
Comes now Appellant Holly Springs Realty Group, through counsel, and
respectfully moves the Court of Appeals of the State of Mississippi to rehear and
amend or vacate its Decision handing down in this case November 9, 2010. In support
In Deciding Appellants Due process claims, the Court based its decision on the
fact that Appellant had submitted to the jurisdiction of the Court. This is undisputed,
freely admitted, and never subject to dispute. Appellant’s Due Process claims were
a factual error, in that the Petition to Join did not state that Plaintiff wished to
foreclose on Unit 309, as the Court’s decision claimed, but rather on the “subject
property,” which logically included all of the property subject to the deed of trust (R-
141).
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Appellant never argued that the Chancery Court lacked jurisdiction; rather it
argued that the complaint was so deficient that it failed to meet the minimum due
process requirements.
“subject property,” which meant all of the property subject to the mortgage, not merely
Unit 309. Appellant maintains that a Plaintiff’s Complaint must stand on its own;
however, arguendo, a disinterested party cannot read the Petition to Join and the
Amended Complaint together and know that Plaintiff seeks any relief at all from Holly
Springs. Holly Springs is merely declared a “necessary and indispensable party” (R-
141) from whom no relief was requested; therefore the due process requirements were
not met.
Plaintiff chose to mislead its counsel about its secret agreement with the other five
defendants. This voluntary submission to jurisdiction did not absolve Plaintiff of the
need to serve Holly Springs with a properly drafted complaint stating all relevant facts
surrounding the case and the specific relief sought from Holly Springs.
Appellant raised the issue of failure to state a claim in its defense. But even if
it had not, such a defense may be raised at any time, including at trial, B & W Farms
v. Miss. Trans. Comm., 922 So.2d 857 (Miss Ct. App. 2006).
complaint as being the fact that it did not know of Holly Springs’ ownership when it
brought suit. This is correct. But Plaintiff knew it had a duty to amend and it refused
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or neglected to do so. This is not Appellant’s fault and is not an acceptable excuse.
If this ruling should stand, it will act to substantially lessen the pleading
requirements that both this Court and the Mississippi Supreme Court have put into
place. Furthermore, Appellant does not believe it complies with federal due process
requirements.
The fact that BancorpSouth and its counsel intentionally misled Appellant’s
counsel for legal advantage is uncontroverted and supported by the record.1 The
Chancery Court’s Order to Strike applied only to a objection made by the Five Other
Defendants, and centered in large part on Appellant’s counsel inadvertent use of the
Throughout the proceedings, Holly Springs repeatedly objected to the fact that
BancorpSouth’s counsel had misled it when asked whether it knew why the Five Other
Defendants had not filed on an Answer. BancorpSouth never once challenged the
veracity of these claims, and the reason it did not do so is because they were true.
On November 21, 2008, Holly Springs filed a Motion for Summary Judgment
with the Court in which it detailed the affirmative steps taken by BancorpSouth and
its counsel to mislead Holly Springs in order to get Appellant to agree to sign an
Agreed Order and to agree to join the suit on terms favorable to Plaintiff. In this
motion, Holly Springs made numerous uncontroverted statements of fact, including the
1
Appellant believes BancorpSouth’s current counsel, John Crow, has at all times been honest and truthful
about all matters concerning this case.
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following:
During this time defendant’s counsel twice expressed concern to counsel for
BancorpSouth about the fact that the Five Other Owner defendants had not
filed an answer, and was not informed that the Five Other Owners were told
they did not have to file an answer.
(R-272)
pleading was required. Pursuant to M.R.C.P. 8(d), the above statement was
In its decision, the Court of Appeals cites the Motion to Strike sought by the
Five Other Owners based in large part on Holly Springs’ use of the word “illegal,”
(Paragraph 17). This motion involved the Five Other Owners’ response to a Request
for Admission, and did not involve the false information provided by BancorpSouth,
disappointed that the Court of Appeals would find this type of denial acceptable
when in fact the parties had received permission not to file an answer).
Finally, the Court said no “proof” of a Mary Cary-type agreement had been
provided by Appellant. “Without proof, these bare allegations must fail,” the Court
of Appeals said in its decision (Paragraph 19). Yet this is the exact opposite of the
standard for summary judgment. Instead, the non-moving parties bare allegations
are to be accepted in the light most favorable to the non-moving party, HeartSouth,
Appellant does not believe reasonable minds should even be able to differ on
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this issue given that BancorpSouth never once said the claims were false. But the
fact remains that Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure require that assertions in
motions which are not denied are true. Therefore it is uncontroverted and
uncontrovertable that BancorpSouth had a secret agreement with the Five Other
Defendants in which they were allowed not to file an Answer, and that Appellant
was misled by Plaintiff about the existence of this agreement for their legal
advantage.
Appellant hopes that the Court has not been caught up in the semantic
favored parties at the expense of others, and that is all that matters. It existed. It
Agreed Order and Petition to Join as a result of this concealment. See, for example,
of agreement whatsoever (R279-280), and its answer to Holly Springs’s Request for
grounds that there were only “bare allegations” of counsel of an agreement that
favored defendants need not file an answer, and the fact that Plaintiff actively
misled Holly Springs about this agreement. Holly Springs would ask the Court to
rehear each of these claims, on the grounds that it has both made an incorrect
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factual assumption and apparently employed the wrong legal standard.
Did the chancellor err when he denied Appellant’s motion to enter a docket
entry of default against five Co-defendants who intentionally did not file an
answer in an in rem action for more than one year, when such failure was
apparently a matter of trial strategy?
Appellant will not address this issue further, except to remind the Court that
in a case such as this one, Appellant is really pitted against the other defendants,
not the lienholder. No one is suggesting that the bank does not have the right to
enforce its lien; the only question is whether the bank should first be required to
required to do so?
that the argument was never put before the chancellor for decision (Paragraph 27).
In fact, this issue was included in Appellant’s Answer and Counterclaim (R-177), by
motion (R-275, request for relief 5) and was addressed in some detail in a
memorandum that Holly Springs filed with the Chancery Court (R-298, 330). Holly
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Springs’ motion was never heard as it allowed BancorpSouth to have its motion
heard first, thus rendering the issues in its motion moot, but the motion was
Having called this information to the Court’s attention, Appellant will not
address it further.
In its decision, the Court of Appeals labeled Holly Springs’ deed a “tax title”
(Paragraph 10) and later said that the Chancellor was right to construe the law in
favor of the former “property owner.” (Paragraph 24). Yet the former property owner
was Van Buren Group, LLC, which did not contest the tax sale.
BancorpSouth was never a property owner. It was a mere lienholder. Once its
lien rights were recognized, it was required to treat and respect Holly Springs as any
other lienee. Thus Holly Springs’ insistence that BancorpSouth “stand quietly by”
while the Chancery Court determined an order of charging based on the Answers of the
While Holly Springs did suggest that BancorpSouth engaged in activity which
it believed should have voided its lien, once that lien is recognized Holly Springs ceases
to hold a “tax deed.” Instead, it is just a landowner, owning a piece of land subject to
Appellant would ask the Court to review its inverse order of alienation claims
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in light of the fact that two of the properties were aliened from Van Buren after title
quietly by while the court determines the order of sale (Paragraph 13). Yet that view
is consistent with all of the Mississippi rulings in this area cited in Appellant’s original
brief.
Forcing a mortgagee to “stand quietly by” does then no harm. Once the suit to
foreclose the mortgage is filed, the outcome of the battle to determine order of sale
should be of no concern to them – they are paid no matter what. It is a matter instead
CONCLUSION
This case shouldn’t have been between BancorpSouth and Holly Springs. It
should have been between Holly Springs and the Five Defendants who didn’t file an
answer.
If this Court allows a lienholder to choose its victim in this case, won’t it be
obligated to in every case, including those not involving tax sale purchasers? If this
Court allows deficient complaints to be valid against tax sale defendants, won’t it be
Finally, does this Court really want plaintiffs to forge secret agreements with
defendants in equity cases and then work to misled non-favored defendants about
these agreements? When these agreements involve the intentional violation of the
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Mississippi Rules of Civil Procedure, such as not filing an Answer without good cause,
BancorpSouth had a right to have its lien recognized and nothing more. It should
not have been given the right to discriminate against a corporate citizen of this state
Group prays that this Honorable Court will rehear and amend or vacate its decision
of November 9, 2011 and grant the relief requested in Appellant’s original brief or such
FRANK M. HURDLE
Mississippi Bar Number #9709
Page 9 of 9
APPENDIX
MISSISSIPPI RULES OF CIVIL PROCEDURE
(a) Claims for Relief. A pleading which sets forth a claim for relief, whether an original claim,
counter-claim, cross-claim, or third-party claim, shall contain
(1) a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief, and,
(2) a demand for judgment for the relief to which he deems himself entitled. Relief in the
alternative or of several different types may be demanded.
(b) Defenses: Form of Denials. A party shall state in short and plain terms his defenses to each
claim asserted and shall admit or deny the averments upon which the adverse party relies. If he is
without knowledge or information sufficient to form a belief as to the truth of an averment, he
shall so state and this has the effect of a denial. Denials shall fairly meet the substance of the
averments denied. When a pleader intends in good faith to deny only a part or a qualification of
an averment, he shall specify so much of it as is true and material and shall deny only the
remainder. Unless the pleader intends in good faith to controvert all the averments of the
preceding pleading, he may make his denials as specific denials or designated averments or
paragraphs, or he may generally deny all the averments except such designated averments or
paragraphs as he expressly admits; but, when he does so intend to controvert all of its averments,
he may do so by general denial subject to the obligations set forth in Rule 11.
(c) Affirmative Defenses. In pleading to a preceding pleading, a party shall set forth
affirmatively accord and satisfaction, arbitration and award, assumption of risk, contributory
negligence, discharge in bankruptcy, duress, estoppel, failure of consideration, fraud, illegality,
injury by fellow servant, laches, license, payment, release, res judicata, statute of frauds, statute
of limitations, waiver, and any other matter constituting an avoidance or affirmative defense.
When a party has mistakenly designated a defense as a counter-claim or a counter-claim as a
defense, the court on terms, if justice so requires, shall treat the pleading as if there had been
proper designation.
(1) Each averment of a pleading shall be simple, concise, and direct. No technical forms of
pleading or motions are required.
(2) A party may set forth two or more statements of a claim or defense alternatively or
hypothetically, either in one count or defense or in separate counts or defenses. When two or
more statements are made in the alternative and one of them if made independently would be
sufficient, the pleading is not made insufficient by the insufficiency of one or more of the
alternative statements. A party may also state as many separate claims or defenses as he has,
regardless of consistency. All statements shall be made subject to the obligations set forth in
Rule 11.
(g) Pleadings Shall Not Be Read or Submitted. Pleadings shall not be carried by the jury into the
jury room when they retire to consider their verdict, except insofar as a pleading or portion
thereof has been admitted in evidence.
(h) Disclosure of Minority or Legal Disability. Every pleading or motion made by or on behalf of
a person under legal disability shall set forth such fact unless the fact of legal disability has been
disclosed in a prior pleading or motion in the same action or proceeding.