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Robert A. Adams
University of British Columbia
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Vancouver Community College
CALCULUS
A COMPLETE COURSE
Sixth Edition
Robert A. Adams
University of British Columbia
Toronto
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education Canada, a division of Pearson Canada Inc., Toronto, Ontario. Pearson
Addison Wesley. All rights reserved. This work is protected by Canadian copyright laws and is provided
solely for the use of instructors in teaching their courses and assessing student learning. Dissemination or
sale of any part of this work (including on the internet) will destroy the integrity of the work and is not
permitted. The copyright holder grants permission to instructors who have adopted Calculus: A Complete
Course, Sixth Edition, by Robert A. Adams to post this material online only if the use of the website is
restricted by access codes to students in the instructor’s class that is using the textbook and provided the
reproduced material bears this copyright notice.
FOREWORD
These solutions are provided for the benefit of instructors using the textbooks:
Instructors may wish to make these solutions available to their students. However, students should use
such solutions with caution. It is always more beneficial for them to attempt exercises and problems on
their own, before they look at solutions done by others. If they examine solutions as “study material”
prior to attempting the exercises, they can lose much of the benefit that follows from diligent attempts
to develop their own analytical powers. When they have tried unsuccessfully to solve a problem, then
looking at a solution can give them a “hint” for a second attempt. Separate Student Solutions Manu-
als for each book are available for students. They contain the solutions to the even-numbered exercises
only.
May, 2005.
R. A. Adams
Department of Mathematics
The University of British Columbia
Vancouver, B.C., Canada. V6T 1Z2
adms@math.ubc.ca
CONTENTS