Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Unit II
1. Problems in adder and subtractor (8 marks)
2. Instrumentation amplifier(8 marks)
3. Integrator and differentiator (With problems) (8 marks)
ideal
practical
4. Schmitt trigger(8 marks)
5. Precision rectifier(8 marks)
Half wave rectifier
Full wave rectifier
6. Transfer function for LPF and HPF butterworth filter(8 marks)
7. Design of second order or fourth order LPF and HPF butterworth filter(problem)
(8 marks)
8. Design of narrow band pass filter(problem) (8 marks)
Unit III
1. Four quadrant analog multiplier using gillbert cell(8 marks)
2. Variable transconductance technique(8 marks)
*one quadrant Variable transconductance technique
* four Variable transconductance technique
3. Block diagram of PLL and its transfer charecteristic(8 marks)
explain Block diagram
Derive Vf/ωs
4. Voltage controlled Oscillator(8 marks)
5. Monolithic PLL using IC 565. Derive capture and Lock in Range(16 marks)
Block diagram of IC 565 PLL
Derive capture Range
Lock in Range
6. Application of PLL(AM, FM,FSK, frequency Synthesis )
Unit IV
1. Voltage mode and current mode(inverted) R-2R ladder DAC(16 marks)
2. Sample and hold circuit(8 marks)
3. Flash type (8 marks)
4. Successive approximation type ADC (8 marks)
5. Dual slope ADC(8 marks)
6. ADC using voltage to time converter(8 marks)
7. Over sampling technique(8 marks)
Delta modulation
Delta demodulation
Granullar noise
Slope overload distortion
Unit V
1. Sine wave generator(RC phase shift oscillator and wein bridge oscillator
(8 marks)
2. Triangular wave generator(8 marks)
3. Monostable and astable using op-amp(16marks)
4. Monostable and astable using IC 555(16marks)
5. Explain the circuit and functional diagram for IC 723 general purpose
regulator(16marks)
Block diagram of ICL 8038
Internal circuit diagram of ICL 8038
Frequency of output waveform
6. Switched capacitor filter with Switched capacitor integrator (8 marks)
Types of Switched capacitor
Switched capacitor integrator(Switched capacitor integrator and find cut
of frequency)
7. Frequency to voltage converter(8 marks)
Introduction
Internal circuit diagram
8. Audio amplifier(8marks)
introduction
classification of power amplifier(Class A, Class B, Class C, Class AB)
Internal circuit diagram of LM 380
9. Video amplifier(8marks)
introduction
Internal circuit diagram of IC 3040 Video amplifier
2 MARKS
8 MARKS
1. Explain the word epitaxy & describe the epitaxial growth process. A
(NOV/DEC 2006)
2. Describe in detail about the diffusion process of IC fabrication. A
(NOV/DEC 2006)
3. Write short note on isolation techniques used in IC’s. (NOV/DEC 2006) A
4. With neat sketches describe the various types of integrated resistors. A
(NOV/DEC 2007)
5. Discuss the different ways to fabricate diodes. (NOV/DEC 2007) A
6. Explain the process of masking and photo etching in IC fabrication. A
(NOV/DEC 2007)
7. Sketch a MOS capacitor and explain the difference between MOS capacitor A
and Junction capacitor. (NOV/DEC 2007)
8. List the different methods of integrated resistor fabrication. Explain any A
one method. (APR/MAY2008)
9. Describe the epitaxial growth process. (APR/MAY2008) A
10. Discuss the self aliging property of polysilicon gate MOSFET.(APR/MAY2008) A
11. Explain in detail the process of diffusion of dopants into silicon wafer in details. A
(NOV/DEC2007)
12. Explain the laws governing the diffusion process. (NOV/DEC2007) A
13. Explain the diffusion process as applied to monolithic IC’s. (NOV/DEC2006) A
14. With circuit diagram discuss how a PN junction is formed. (NOV/DEC2006,2008) A
15. Explain the metallization process in the IC fabrication. (NOV/DEC2006) A
16. Comment on the levels of integration as applied to digital IC’s with example A
under each category. (NOV/DEC2006)
17. Explain Czochralski method for preparing silicon wafers. (MAY/JUN2009) A
18. Explain the process of metallization in IC fabrication. (APR/MAY2008) A
19. Explain different types of isolation techniques used in IC fabrication(APR/MAY2008)A
20. Explain different types of Photo-lithographic process. (NOV/DEC2008) A
16 MARKS
1. Draw the cross sectional view of the typical fabricated circuit given in A
figure and explain the fundamentals of monolithic IC technology.
(NOV/DEC2007) & (NOV/DEC2006) (AUG2008)
2. Explain in detail the processing steps involved in the fabrication of monolithic A
IC. (NOV/DEC2007) & (AUG2008) (NOV/DEC2007)
3. How MOSFET is produced using Monolithic IC technology. (APR/MAY2008) A
4. Briefly explain how a n-p-n transistor is fabricated using the fundamentals of A
technology. (APR/MAY2008)
5. Discuss step involved in fabricating a enhancement type NMOS A
transistor. (MAY/JUN2009)
2 MARKS
8 MARKS
16 MARKS
1. Draw the schematic block diagram of the basic op-amp explain the A
significance of virtual ground in basic inverting op-amp. How would
you explain its existence? (NOV/DEC 2006)
2. Design and implement a circuit using of an operational amplifier to realize A
the following. Explain the design specifications. (MAY/JUN2009)
P = 3 + 5r + 2 sdt – 3.
3. Design an OP-AMP differentiator that will differentiate an input signal A
with fmax = 100 Hz. Draw the output waveforms of the differentiator for
a square wave of 2 volts peak to peak to 100 Hz. (MAY/JUN2009)
4. What are the limitations of an ordinary opamp differentiator? Draw the circuit A
of a practical differentiator and explain how it will eliminate these limitations.
(APR/MAY2008)
5. Briefly explain various methods used to provide very high CMRR. (APR/MAY2008) A
6. With circuit schematic explain input offset voltage and input bias current. A
How these parameters are measured? (APR/MAY2008)
7. With a neat circuit diagram and equations, discuss the operation of summer and A
differentiator using operational. (AUG2008)
8. Draw the circuit schematic of an emitter coupled differential amplifier. A
Explain why the CMRR tends to infinity for a symmetric circuit with emitter
Resistance becomes infinity. (NOV/DEC2008)
2 MARKS
16 MARKS
1. Explain the working principle of a successive approximation A
type A/D converter with a neat block diagram. (MAY/JUN2009) (APR/MAY2008)
2. Design a fourth order butter worth low pass filter having an upper A
cut off frequency 1 kHz. (MAY/JUN2009)
3. With circuit diagram explain the principle of operation of saw tooth A
waveform generator using opamp. (APR/MAY2008)
4. Draw the instrumentation amplifier using 3-OPAMP and derive its overall gain. A
Illustrate the characteristics and application in which this is used. (AUG2008)
(NOV/DEC2006)
5. Design a second order active high pass filter for a cut off frequency A
of 5 KHz. (NOV/DEC2008)
6. Design a III order Low pass Butterworth filter for a cut off frequency of 3 KHz and A
pass band gain of 3. Make suitable assumptions to simplify design calculations.
[ III order Butterworth polynomial: (S + 1) (S 2 + S +1) (NOV/DEC2007)
7. Compare the performances of counter ramp type ADC and single A
slope ADC. (NOV/DEC2007) (NOV/DEC2006)
8. Design a second order active low pass filter for a cut off frequency A
of 2 KHz. (NOV/DEC2006)
2 MARKS
8 MARKS
16 MARKS
1. Explain the working of a monostable multivibrator using A
555 timer. (MAY/JUN2009)
2. With block diagram explain the functions and working of 566 voltage-controlled A
oscillator. (MAY/JUN2009) (AUG2008) (NOV/DEC2008) (NOV/DEC2007,2006)
3. Explain the following applications of PLL 1) Frequency multiplier A
2) FM detector. (APR/MAY2008)
4. For the circuit shown in figure Calculate t ON, t OFF, Duty cycle and A
free running frequency. (APR/MAY2008)
5. List the important features of the 555 timer and explain two basic modes in A
which the 555 timer operates. (AUG2008) (NOV/DEC2007)
6. Write note on analog multipliers. (NOV/DEC2008) A
7. Explain with a suitable circuit diagram, the functioning of a balanced modulator A
type phase detector. Derive the expression for average output voltage of the above
phase detector (NOV/DEC2007)
8. Design a 555 based square wave generator to produce a symmetrical square wave A
of 2 KHz. If Vcc = 12 V, draw the voltage curve across the timing capacitor and the
output waveform. (NOV/DEC2006)
2 MARKS
1.
Write notes on opto coupler. (MAY/JUN2009) A
2. Explain the working of an 8038-function generator IC. (MAY/JUN2009) A
3. Discuss the working of LM 380 power amplifier. (MAY/JUN2009) A
(NOV/DEC2007) (NOV/DEC2006)
4. Explain in detail about LM 723 voltage with a neat block diagram. (MAY/JUN2009) A
5. Explain the characteristics of three terminal regulators. (MAY/JUN2009) A
6. Explain the current limiting feature and current boosting in 723 IC. (APR/MAY2008)A
7. Discuss the limitations of linear voltage regulators. (APR/MAY2008) A
8. Discuss the functional diagram of IC 723 series regulator. (NOV/DEC2008) A
9. Write short notes on protective circuits in regulators. (NOV/DEC2008) A
(NOV/DEC2006)
10. Write note on isolation amplifier. (NOV/DEC2007) (NOV/DEC2006) A
11. Draw the circuit diagram and explain the operation of any one A
negative voltage regulator. (NOV/DEC2007)
12. Enumerate switched capacitor filter. (NOV/DEC2006) A
16 MARKS