Do You Understand The Effects Of Dengue?

Dengue fever is the result of a virus that is transferred from person to person
with the bite of a tiger striped mosquito. Dengue typically starts with high fe
ver, chills, headache, pain behind the eyes, and joint and muscle pain making th
e person look flushed with a rash appearing about three or four days after the o
nset of fever. The rash spreads to the rest of the body and shows up frequently
as an swelling of the lymph nodes.
Dengue, in its most common form has an incubation phase of about |five to eight
days from the start of fever. It is worth noting that a person has fever for aro
und four to seven days and it is usual for most people to recover without any ma
jor difficulties. However, long term effects and complications cannot be fully r
uled out in all cases, with some taking many months to recover and some having f
atal recurrences.
This arises particularly in areas where dengue is endemic and there is the likel
ihood of repetitive infections and relapses. The most serious of effects or comp
lications are dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) and dengue shock syndrome (DSS).
Dengue hemorrhagic fever called Hemorrhagic dengue, Dengue shock syndrome, Phili
ppine hemorrhagic fever, Thai hemorrhagic fever or Singapore hemorrhagic fever c
an lead to dengue shock syndrome and proves fatal in around 1/20 cases that have
a re-infection.
The severity of the effect of dengue in the form of dengue hemorrhagic fever res
ts in essence on one contracting a different virus after building immunity to on
e particular type of virus. The danger factors increase with having antibodies t
o dengue virus from a prior infection, being younger than 12, female, or Caucasi
an.
Look out for the effects of dengue hemorrhagic fever in the individual being not
just restless and irritable, but also becoming sweaty and developing shock-like
symptoms. Minute spots of blood and bleeding could occur on the skin with larg
e patches below the skin and minor injuries causing severe bleeding. Some of the
early symptoms that might become noticed are decreased appetite, fever, headach
e, joint pain, malaise, muscle pain, and vomiting.
Then you could notice more acute indications like restlessness followed by skin
discoloration caused by the flow of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood
vessels in mucous membranes especially in the mouth. There could also be a gener
alized rash followed by flat round spots caused by internal bleeding in the ski
n from the capillaries.
This dengue situation could get worse and show up as a shock-like state, cold cl
ammy extremities, and sweatiness. A physician could examine the patient and find
other indications like enlarged liver, reduced blood pressure, red eyes, swolle
n glands, and weak and rapid pulse.
The treatment might include a cure of the indications and a transfusion of fresh
blood or platelets to correct bleeding problems, IV fluids and electrolytes to
right electrolyte imbalances and oxygen therapy for treating the unusually low b
lood oxygen level and hydration with intravenous (IV) fluids to rectify dehydrat
ion. In addition, supervision in an intensive care environment is normally neces
sary.
It is imperative to get to your medical professional in time during repeated att
acks and to make sure of personal hygiene and cleanliness at home and its surrou
nds. Using fully-covering clothing, mosquito nets, mosquito repellent with DEET
and avoiding travelling whilst mosquitoes are prevalent would help to control de
ngue.
Owen Jones writes pieces on various topics, but is currently concerned with the
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