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ABSTRACT:
In telecommunications, wireless communication may be used to transfer information
over short distances (a few meters as in television remote control) or long distances (thousands or millions
of kilometers for radio communications). The term is often shortened to "wireless". It encompasses
various types of fixed, mobile, and portable two-way radios, cellular telephones, personal digital
assistants (PDAs), and wireless networking. Other examples of wireless technology include GPS units,
garage door openers and or garage doors, wireless computer mice, keyboards and headsets, satellite
television and cordless telephones.c9ireless operations permits services, such as long range
communications, that are impossible or impractical to implement with the use of wires. The term is
commonly used in the telecommunications industry to refer to telecommunications systems (e.g. radio
transmitters and receivers, remote controls, computer networks, network terminals, etc.) which use some
form of energy (e.g. radio frequency (RF), infrared light, laser light, visible light, acoustic energy, etc.) to
transfer information without the use of wires.[1]Information is transferred in this manner over both short
and long distances.

9ireless connectivity has enabled a new mobile lifestyle filled with conveniences for
mobile computing users. Consumers will soon demand the same conveniences throughout their digital
home, connecting their PCs, personal digital recorders, MP3 recorders and players, digital camcorders
and digital cameras, high-definition TVs (HDTVs), set-top boxes (STBs), gaming systems, personal
digital assistants (PDAs), and cell phones, to connect to each other in a wireless personal area network
(9PAN) in the home. But today¶s wireless LAN and 9PAN technologies cannot meet the needs of
tomorrow¶s connectivity of such a host of emerging consumer electronic devices that require high
bandwidth. A new technology is needed to meet the needs of high-speed 9PANs.

INTRODUCTION:

Ultra-wideband (U9B) technology greater demand for the same benefits in other
offers a solution for the bandwidth, cost, power consumer devices. Consumers enjoy the
consumption, and physical size requirements of increased convenience of wireless connectivity.
next-generation consumer electronic devices. They will soon demand it for their video
U9B enables wireless connectivity with recording and storage devices, for real-time
consistent high data rates across multiple audio and video (AV) streaming, interactive
devices and PCs within the digital home and the gaming, and AV conferencing services as the
office. This emerging technology provides the need for digital media becomes more
high bandwidth that multiple digital video and predominate in the home. Many technologies
audio streams require throughout the home. used in the digital home, such as digital video
9ith the support of industry workgroups, such and audio streaming, require high-bandwidth
as the wireless connections to communicate. Considering the
universal serial bus (USB) workgroup, and number of devices used throughout the digital
technology leaders, like Intel, U9B technology home, the bandwidth demand for wireless
promises to make it easy to create highspeed connectivity among these devices becomes very
9PANs that can connect devices throughout the large indeed. The wireless
home. The benefits of an increasingly mobile networking technologies developed for
lifestyle introduced by wireless technologies in wirelessly connecting PCs, such as 9i-Fi* and
cell phones and home PCs have resulted in Bluetooth* Technology, are not optimized for
multiple high-bandwidth usage models of the
digital home.
Although data rates can reach 54 Mbps for 9i-
Fi, for example, the technology has limitations
in a consumer electronics environment,
including power consumption and bandwidth.
9hen it comes
to connecting multiple consumer electronics
(CE) devices in a short-range network, or
9PAN, a wireless technology needs to support
multiple high data rate streams, consume very
little power, and maintain low cost, while
sometimes fitting into a very small physical
package, such as PDA or cell phone. The Wi-Fi
emerging U9B wireless technology and silicon
developed for U9B applications offer a 9i-Fi is a wireless local area network that
compelling solution. enables portable computing devices to connect
easily to the Internet. Standardized as IEEE
Applications of wireless
802.11 a,b,g,n, 9i-Fi approaches speeds of
technology:
some types of wired Ethernet. 9i-Fi hot spots
Security systems have been popular over the past few years. Some
businesses charge customers a monthly fee for
9ireless technology may supplement or replace hard
service, while others have begun offering it for
wired implementations in security systems for homes
free in an effort to increase the sales of their
or office buildings.
goods.

Cellular telephone (phones and


modems) Wireless energy transfercc
Perhaps the best known example of wireless 9ireless energy transfer is a process whereby
technology is the cellular telephone and modems. electrical energy is transmitted from a power
These instruments use radio waves to enable the source to an electrical load that does not have a
operator to make phone calls from many locations built-in power source, without the use of
worldwide. They can be used anywhere that there is a interconnecting wires.
cellular telephone site to house the equipment that is
Computer interface devices
required to transmit and receive the signal that is used
Answering the call of customers frustrated with
to transfer both voice and data to and from these
cord clutter, many manufactures of computer
instruments.
peripherals turned to wireless technology to
satisfy their consumer base. Originally these
units used bulky, highly limited transceivers to
mediate between a computer and a keyboard and
mouse, however more recent generations have go toward the new generation of wireless
telecommunications,
used small, high quality devices, some even
incorporating Bluetooth. These systems have
So finally, the development of m-commerce and
become so ubiquitous that some users have the wireless 9orld 9ide 9eb is the evolution of
begun complaining about a lack of wired several different technologies to make the
peripherals. 9ireless devices tend to have a Internet more accessible and commerce easier
for the consumer. 9hile the Internet is already a
slightly slower response time than their wired
valuable form of business, which has already
counterparts, however the gap is decreasing. changed the way the world is doing business, the
Initial concerns about the security of wireless format in which we will view it is changing.
keyboards have also been addressed with the There are many new opportunities that have only
maturation of the technology. just begun to be explored. This will become a
large opportunity for those who capitalize upon
this technology. The growth trends are
impressive, and the public interest and large
companies are behind this technology.

The most common devices that are utilized in


wireless technology include personal digital
assistants (PDAs), notebook computers, cellular
phones, and Local Area Networks (LANs). As
today's businesses continue to seek out ways to
promote growth as well as revenues in a highly
competitive environment, a large component of
their primary business strategy should be placed
in an emphasis on wireless technology
strategy."Its success is contingent upon a
majority of Internet browsers using mobile
digital phones. To be fully accepted, all of these
technologies must overcome their current
drawbacks. Technology is being developed to
overcome the security drawbacks, but enhanced
viewing devices and input devices for
controlling the data must be developed. As we

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