FUNDAMENTALS OF STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS 3 Edition Kenneth M. Leet, Chia-Ming Uang, and Anne M. Gilbert SOLUTIONS MANUAL CHAPTER 17: MATRIX ANALYSIS OF TRUSSES BY THE DIRECT STIFFNESS METHODPI7.1 Using the stiffness method, write and solve the ‘equations of equilibrium required to determine the horizontal and vertical components of deflection at joint {in Figure P17.1_ Forall bars £ = 200 GPa and 4 = 800 mm? PETERAME Ax AND by @ dou L Ay to | a tae D costae | user weuzoutan uy veenean Boracenent ae aoracenen 9F fi bene sone Sout ie cat ds 15 on dys 5 gquupaun gauss Fhe; Ku Baw Mabe sd) Berea ku da # hy Ae 4 “ermuace steewers loerriacnins 4 Unni, fs \72a ave fin t7tb lw tex Kae BS cot, = EU AE OP Ke Ase Kye EE cosa am den AE Cole A CCH Kus cages Kips EA saree cor das OO AE (WKH) Kur -RAE/I50 Kae EAE amit «A Coe (ts) has waesaee josorveacnie Ke we sever’ (0) sao (ay Aue 90 ee be = days 48 GFL/NE) Som 28 be badge 04 (LIAR) #52750 Aes “30h /at Aye 2B L/ae ao & alec (gee Fa. (128 Av 17-2) Fc Be AGL + Ay AGG) = —9eW/AE AT Fo be Me (98) + Ay AB (418) Page 17-1PI7.2 Using the stiffness method, determine the horizontal and vertical components of displacement of joint 1 in Figure P17.2, Also compute all bar forces. For all bars, £ = 20 ft, £ = 30,000 kipsvin’, and A = 3 in? courute Ax aus by FoR Au BARS ADD a somiy Lene Fe, e+ s0000Ko vag (cose waa Bl cesar, monte a1; sbate Lut woezovia. cnet sot san BD 40s de3p, smite ts Ky On + Ky Ay w Kar Dx or Kar Oy ty LASFACIONTS Unny Fa It A S80 castdey = AE (1 405) -¥5*] os dmaniche + AE To senihe) #CextH)] sandy cos dn « AL oeQisXtie) 19%] Kane BEAL satay = AF Lo elts)e ot] Bente AueHles, Loerei cent ng _equagons UW) suo (2), om VeeTica pyPiltr oF vane Kae PAE /e50 Kye Kiva Kua = RAE /26U soe By sto Dy sab /251 Lax + 61.96 ORAE/2L) Ay = 3000 esbx) Bn AE (snichs) Ay = AE (5 */€) «AE Omyett/ae) + A (45) (488) AE (95) tart/ae ~ ME (45) 3-4 se) Dove 50.20/ae +0060" 2 tht L jagto.06s” Ay2 BE Lae ron jor wo Lo Nw 2 3aPI7.3 Form the structure stiffness matrix for Figure P17.3, Partition the matrix as mdicated by Equation 17.30. Compute all joint displacements and reactions using Equations 17.34 and 17.35, For all bars, and E = 30,000 kipsvin’ ANALYEG 8 Serta UF Tig stEULTURE Sireuese MATE Acai = aqo00 un exons ORELEY FROM NEAR To PAR Bugs oe MenBeRS Mamnen oneruses yaceices (ous em 1748) Monsen | cas be Ki + 2 sudo oe ts i atseoe0 Mie * Ba Ansusr seu Go vances = Cores come: 200 menpen2 16 d+ 20:0 08 mids nee +96 hese = 2lzee20) « 200 Kh 3 . aut oat 106] Kote ay Pl MeMeeR3 cons a2 e/u+ 2630000) » ¥ ae/u 2iseed 55,Continued nvctune sauce Q 12 aet 0 as ase G+ teo| ace aN ° cate “Oe 2, & cae eo GS a rc) REARRANGE VAten Te Pee sownen SY edt, 17.30 5 + o rs) -ate 1-28 te co -axu | O a as nas ol ee forve Fon A.D. Ag sng Ges KAY Coan. 1755) SOW TON eves. Aiea Ax bys -2808" Ay, Dyes -o108" soe FOE SURrORT REACTIONS Usite ems. ITH Gut Ku AY + 200lazs) » 48— Ges nee bore)s 46% Gee rootawd» got Lowrute Force BAe LUKE EGHLITSI «DETERMINE eLeUMaTion. a ¢ 2 aug eases oper feo eo_17.83 Fe AeA. [44-Si]* 2(se000)/20xn [ome] = 46% Aunwurenuy, FoRees mi onmee ang cives Feat eaeP17 Form the structure stiffness matrix for the truss in Figure P17.4. Use the partitioned matrix to compute the displacement of all joints and reactions. Also compute the bar forces. Area of bars | and 2 = 2.4 in’ area of bar 3 = 2 in’, and £ = 30,000 kipsiin® InAWSIS OY STIEENESS _HETROO, Gy MEA pxes Veto 2 = 240 en DAE pas (6) o2an OF cuvem ses O Sr. 5 (2) ranows 04 Bees DIRECTED Fem Nene To Fam BOS OF MEMBERS (dy sme none OFF enitous meraenuceD, cost muct Memeen sneruess aceices (486 ERM. 17.48) Meneee 1 cos by =Ub-0/ 2040.8 Sitka + Roya AE/Ls D&(90,200)/2a(n) = 300 Kym 8 3b 4 “48 Be Wevese 2 cosdar 69/y.gu205, 4M dy MY, net 806 ME/u = Ulso000)/rs.4(n)> 432.904/4 ceo. fey 4 6A as 8S) Bu nS “36 =A] hy | PM | os ae aay nas | WAS LOL tas vm | leas can ta stb 0S | fea ra ins obs ans tah | Meneee > cos euniy Mero ref 2(49000)/ 407 (ia) = 5513 Loy se ' ‘ toe tet] i *] weoi3| | 2 300 [ane 4 Continued Page 174A.P17.4 Continued ATeuctuee snreuess mane , oo [r4re as | ote fee | -out vos hie Lae 1688 ate uae ° 0 aus -Lose ARIE Ate To FERAIT SoUMON #Y EON 1150 : 3 5 2a out 838 Sol ot By duo by usue QJ + [?] . { ea Joo Av 0.0445" (4s) ees ‘Aye 0.101 nt @ee My As eat 73k Sowve FoR RERTIONS USING Bs Ku d, a} [se -an | foots) do 20.48" | = G00 fas tes | Lost) je nae | 2 tas | aur 35.04" soe ote at, Hie, 4000 treet oo Ay; shad -20.46 - S544 60 ae" teas} ae COMPITATION OF Foes Geet USING EDN 17.51 6 ot 6 8 6) foams . eo | a a o 0 48 ae| leteor} BS oo] at Rye AEpL (Sy: b1)> 300 (2.1534 2M) 4.4 SmuLIARLY, Ponce mome 32 27 2qcorwn. ; Poet wom 2: fi Page 17-48PITS Determine all joint displacements, reactions, and bar forces for the truss in Figure P17,5, AE is constant forall bars. 4 = 2 in’, £ = 30,000 kips‘in UMKZE BY ME SERIES Meno AE ty commit ma Bees, TOE ORG of GLCORL coeepDs me sistem Our ’b DOUUST Inn COFFE $0 Tmt ML Hemee, SMPPNEHS xatice’s “key HULTIPUED OY BE [15 + > V300e) 7 Sn) 5355.55 Menoen snrrwess wareices MEMBER | cosdhen sida} Verork 2 Gasdvet sin dyr0 56 + 4 2° Boe fas “5 8 eo 8 o 4 niger 208628 spec suds oe oy) ros a ke eset 20 =354 -ase 08 “ate aw set nats ose ate] 5 cae} oe casp cau abr ae] + G Rene srneruee enreNEH Meter Sn Fy). aonPI75 Continued REMBANME YATE vo PewArT SoWNOL BE USNs ES Tp Leo nate | Dawe oe Dy by | be 0 Wht 8-094) [dy | = a | o use eas | | Bs eo nat ors se | | A LONUTE REACTIONS USING Qs dp ENO a re ear a ote ose =H] 388 0 2510, ons 3 Cr lee dtl ; be AURIS OWES FouoMg FoeLes Bae = saake peg Bast gies soar ee Bing» waste Page 17-5BP17.6 Determine all joint displacements, reactions, and bar forces for the truss in Figure P17.6, For all bas, 4 = 1500 mm? and £ = 200 GPa. t [oy L fF Ls @ purciee ov sneeues eter Jan 84R5 Ae 500mm = & > 108r% Le Sm EK 6 A coustiet sok Pi76 Ketraeltco xo Lot 7 Ke 60" Foe AL Bans MEMBER L Cobos ,smdec MEMBER 2 cathe 8; taupe MerIsER 3 cosdet, su geo “ab a 48): AB aut cade too Kyek]ate re a -atls KK La oe cas ose] lent 48 ut als cot ok HB] oe 5c nas ae e ca ea or ee y mua ae semis wae, ® fast fon by lo Da ¢ ae) [Ay As fa}-*[2 A} (S] = LOW oe RENAN USD Qe Kbb COU 1154 @) fot ots ont” a) dan as |= K}-u a 4 as. Page 1 60/1286 BF mm