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SACRED HEART ACADEMY OF NOVALICHES

4TH QUARTERLY EXAMINATION

SCIENCE VI
Class No. _____ Name: __________________________________ Teacher: Mrs. Serrano Score: _____ Date: _____ Equiv. _________ Gr. & Sec. ______

Parents Signature: ______________

I. Multiple Choice. Read each item carefully. Write the correct answer on the space provided before each number. _____1.) Which two main processes make up the oxygen-carbon dioxide cycle? a. b. c. d. Evaporation and condensation Transpiration and respiration Respiration and photosynthesis Photosynthesis and transpiration

_____2.) Liquids are fluids because they _______. a. can flow b. are moving fast c. evaporate easily d. retain their shape

_____3.) Solids have definite shape and size because their ____________. a. b. c. d. particles are bigger movement is slow atoms spread to all directions molecules are packed close to each other

_____4.) How does the coolest star appear? a. Yellowish b. Reddish c. Bluish d. Whitish

_____5.) Polaris belongs to the constellation of the ________. a. Orion b. Small Dipper c. Big Dipper d. Great Dog

_____6.) What is responsible for the apparent change in the position of the stars? a. b. c. d. the rotation of the Earth on its axis the rotation of the sun on its axis the revolution of the Earth around the sun a and c only

_____7.) The brightest layer of the sun is the _________. a. Photosphere b. Chromosphere c. Core d. Corona

_____8.)Which of the following becomes visible only when there is a total solar eclipse? a. the prominences b. the solar flares c. the corona d. the sunspots

_____9.) All of the following are true about the sizes of stars except one. Which one is it? a. The bigger the star, the brighter it is. b. Supergiants belong to the main sequence group of stars. c. The sun is a main-sequence star. d. A white dwarf is brighter than a red supergiant. _____10.) In what process do animals release carbon dioxide? a. Oxygen cycle b. Carbon dioxide cycle c. Respiration d. Photosynthesis

II. Matching Type. Match column A with column B. Write the letter of your answer on the blank provided. A _____1.) group of stars that form patterns in the sky _____2.) another name for north star _____3.) amount of materials in an object _____4.) change from solid to liquid _____5.) cloud of dust and gas _____6.) brightness of a star _____7.) change from liquid to gas _____8.) tiniest stars _____9.) star that explodes _____10.) light sphere B a.) melting b.) nebula c.) supernova d.) polaris e.) magnitude f.) neutron star g.) constellation h.) magnitude i.) freezing j.) mass

III. True or False. Write True if the statement is correct and False if the statement is incorrect. __________1.) The Earths outermost layer is the core. __________2.) Weight remains the same no matter where the object is. __________3.) Stars shine because of the process called fusion. __________4.) Constellations are used to tell general direction and seasons. __________5.) The ocean crust is lighter than the continental crust. __________6.) Stars are made mostly of the element helium. __________7.) Red stars are the ones with the coolest surface temperature. __________8.) Rigel is a yellow star. __________9.) A star is a huge ball of glowing gases in the sky. __________10.) Divergent plate boundary occurs where tectonic plates slide past one another. __________11.) Changes in the state of matter occur when the temperature and pressure change.

__________12.) When tectonic plates collide, the denser crustal plate is the one that is pushed below. __________13.) All the energy of the sun comes from nuclear reactions in its corona. __________14.) The mantle is made up of molten rock. __________15.) As a dwarf star grows cooler, its light becomes fainter until it fades in the outer space.

IV. Complete each sentence by filling in the blanks with word or group of words that would make the sentence corrects. 1.) It is believed that the continents were once joined together as one giant land mass called __________. 2.) According to size, the sun is a __________ star. 3.) The sun appears to be the brightest star from the earth because it is the __________. 4.) Next to the sun, the closest star on Earth is __________. 5.) __________ is the distance traveled by light in one light year. 6.) The elevated part of the ocean floor is called a __________. 7.) __________ are areas where two plates meet, two plates separate or two plates slide past each other. 8.) The change from liquid to gas is called __________. 9.) Hydrogen atoms fuse together in the process called __________. 10.) The __________ is a long, narrow valley on the seafloor. 11.) __________ causes rapid evaporation. 12.) Convergent plate boundary occurs where tectonic plates __________. 13.) __________ is a measure of how much light from a star is received by the earth. 14.) Solar flares release __________ in the corona. 15.) Ursa Major contains seven stars called __________.

V. Underline the correct word inside the parenthesis. 1.) Atoms are the basic units of ( matter, life ). 2.) Light from the sun reaches the earth in about ( 8 seconds, 8 minutes). 3.) The ( continental crust, oceanic crust ) composed of the different bodies of water. 4.) The ( supergiants, giants ) have diameters that are about 10 100 times larger than of the sun. 5.) A star with a mass of greater than 20 times than the mass of the sun may produce a ( red giant, black hole ) at the end of its life. 6.) Aurora ( australis, borealis ) appears in the Northern Hemisphere.

7.) Some constellation are visible only during certain season because the earth ( rotates, revolve ) around the sun. 8.) The ( proton, electron ) is the positively charged particle in the atom. 9.) Red stars have the ( highest, lowest ) temperature. 10.) (Sublimation, Condensation) is the change of gas into liquid.

VI. Identification. Identify the following. Write your answer on the blank provided. __________1.) The areas on the suns surface that are cooler and less bright than the rest of the photosphere. __________ 2.) The gaseous and transparent layer of the suns atmosphere that gives off pink or red colors. __________3.) An imaginary belt or path in the heavens that includes the paths of the planets. __________4.) The circular pathway in which oxygen and carbon dioxide move through the environment. __________5.) The outermost and the thinnest layer of the earths lithosphere. __________6.) A boundary that separates the crust from the mantle. __________7.) It refers to anything that occupies space, has mass and weight. __________8.) A change in the substances appearance without changing its composition. __________9.) A measure of how much light is given off by a star. __________10.) The process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation. __________11.) A sudden gigantic eruption of high energy hydrogen gas from the surface of the sun. __________12.) The thickest layer of the earth. __________13.) The surface of the sun that emits light. __________14.) A change in the chemical composition of matter forming a new substance. __________15.) The process by which two or more atomic nuclei join together to form a single heavier nuclei.

VII. Below are the events of nutrient cycle. Arrange the events in order by placing numbers 2 - 6 on the space provided. First event is given. a.) Nutrients from the soil are absorbed by the plants. b.) Animals die c.) Nutrients are transferred and stored in the animal tissues. d.) Decomposers act on the dead bodies of organisms. e.) Nutrients are mixed with the soil. f.) Animals eat the plants. 1 . ___ ___ ___ ___ ___

I. Multiple Choice. 1.) What are the raw materials used by plants in making food? a. water and sugar b. water and oxygen 2.) How are fern adapted to life in the forest? a. They grow on tall trees. b. They reproduce by spores c. Most of them grow very tall d. They grow close to the banks of streams where sunlight can reach them. c. water and carbon dioxide d. water and sunlight

3.) Light, gravity, and water cause plants to react. What are they called? a. growth b. stimuli c. responses d. tropism

4.) What is the structured adaptation of desert plants? a. flat leaves b. tiny leaves c. thin root hairs d. fleshy stems

5.) What do roots have when roots move toward the source of water but away from the direction of light? a. Positive hydrotropism and positive geotropism b. Positive geotropism and positive phototropism c. Negative geotropism and positive phototropism d. Positive hydrotropism and negative phototropism 6.) Which two main processes make up the oxygen-carbon dioxide cycle? a. Evaporation and condensation b. Transpiration and respiration c. Respiration and photosynthesis d. Photosynthesis and transpiration 7.) The hawk eats rats and snakes in the forest. What kind of consumer is it? a. Herbivore b. Omnivore 8.) Why are plants called producers? a. They use carbon dioxide to make food. b. They have chlorophyll and can make food. c. They give off oxygen for the use of consumers. d. The consumers cannot live without them. c. Carnivore d. Insectivore

Refer to the following food web to answer questions 9 to 13.

Chicken

cat

hawk

Rice plant

rat

snake

Decomposer 9.) What is the producer in the food web? a. Rice plant b. Rat 10.) What are the first order consumers? a. Cat and snake b. Hawk and snake c. Chicken and rat d. Chicken and hawk c. Chicken d. Snake

11.) If the hawk eats the snake, to what order of consumer does the hawk belong? a. First order b. Second order c. Third order d. Fourth - order

10.) In what process do animals release carbon dioxide? a. Oxygen cycle b. Carbon dioxide cycle c. Respiration d. Photosynthesis

II. Matching Type. A 1.) Thallophytes 2.) Angiosperms 3.) Rhizoids 4.) Spores 5.) Roots 6.) Chlorophyll 7.) Asexual stage 8.) 9.) Vascular plants 10.) B a. spore forming stage b. have true roots, stems, and leaves c. leaves of fern d. produce cones e. non vascular plants f. food factories of the plants g. gamete producing stage h. i. j. root like structure of bryophytes

11.) Fronds 12.) 13.) Gametophyte 14.) Leaves 15.) Conifers

k. gives the leaf its green color l. flowering plants m. absorb water and minerals from the soil n. reproductive structures of spore bearing plants o.

III. Identification __________1.) These are plants that lack vascular tissues in their leaves. __________2.) These are plants that produce seeds enclosed in an ovary. __________3.) These are plants that live for more than two years. __________4.) It carries water and minerals up to the root to the stem and leaves. __________5.) They serve as the breathing organs of the plant. __________6.) It is a process by which green plants manufacture their own food by changing light energy to chemical energy. __________7.) __________8.) __________9.) __________10.)

IV. 1.) Non vascular plants are those that lack __________ tissues in their bodies. 2.) Xylem tissue transports __________ with dissolved nutrients from the roots to the leaves. 3.) All vascular plants are called __________. 4.) Spores are located in specialized structures called __________. 5.) The seeds of gymnosperms plants are enclosed in woody structures called __________. 6.) Biennial plants take __________ years to complete their cycle. 7.) __________ system develops when the primary roots grow rapidly and remains the largest root. 8.) __________ is the central core of the stem. 9.) Plants have green pigments in their leaves called __________. 10.) The __________ and water serve as the raw materials of photosynthesis.

11.) Air enters the leaf through the tiny opening called __________. 12.) 13.) 14.) 15.) V. True or False. __________1.) Non vascular plant are considered as true plant due to the absence of vascular tissue. __________2.) Mosses lie horizontally on the ground. __________3.) Plants are the only living things that can make their own food. __________4.) Corn and grasses have taproot system. __________5.) __________6.) __________7.) __________8.) __________9.) __________10.) VII. 1.) ( Xylem, Phloem ) tissue transports dissolved food from the leaves to all parts of the plant body. 2.) ( Monocots, Dicots ) have only one seed leaf or cotyledon. 3.) The arrangement of veins in the leaves of monocot are ( netted, parallel ). 4.) Tamarind tree is an example of ( annual, perennial ) plants. 5.) Plants are referred to as ( autotrophs, heterotrophs ). 6.) A ( taproot, fibrous ) root system is made up of numerous roots which are nearly equal in sizes. 7.) The outer surface of the leaf is covered by a ( cuticle, mesophyll ). 8.) The ( temperature, sunlight ) provides the energy that stars photosynthesis.

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