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IDU
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Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and recommendations in this document do not constitute the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Contents
Precautions Tools for Installation Introduction to the IDU IDU 1 5 6 6 6 7 7 8 8 8 9 10 13 13 13 14 14 15 15
1 2 1 2 1 2 3 4 1 2 3
Flow
Installing Flow Commissioning Flow
Contents
1 Installing the PGND Cable 2 Installing the Power Cable 3 Installing the E1 Cable E1 4 Installing the Ethernet Service Network Cable 5 Installing the XPIC cable XPIC 6 Installing the IF Jumper Installing the Fiber Jumper 7 8 Installing the NM Cable 9 Installing the Orderwire Phone Line 10 Installing the External Clock Cable 11 Installing the Asynchronous and Synchronous Date Cable 12 Installing the External Alarm Cable
15 16 17 18 18 19 20 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 27 28 29 30
Powering On the Equipment Configuring the NE Data (by Using the U2000 LCT) (U2000 LCT) Aligning the Antennas
1 2
Precautions
This document aims to provide simple and distinctive guidelines for hardware installation. This document does not describe operations for the pre-delivery installation. Instead, this document describers only the operations for on-site installation.
Electrostatic Discharge Before touching the device, or holding the boards and IC chips, wear the anti-static gloves or anti-static wrist strap to prevent the electrostatic discharge of the human body from damaging the sensitive components. Ensure that the other end of the anti-static wrist strap is well grounded. IC
Bundling Cables The distance between cable ties or fiber binding straps inside the cabinet should be within 250 mm. (For subscriber cable, the distance is 200 mm. ) /250mm 200mm The distance between cable ties for all cables and corrugated pipes outside the cabinet is determined according to the distance between two horizontal beams. For the cabling trough without beams, bundle the cables with the distance not exceeding 250 mm between cable ties. 250mm
Checking Before Installation Before starting installation, you should make the equipment room, power supply, ground wire, optical cables, and other facilities in the equipment ready. When these installation conditions are confirmed, the installation may begin according to the pre-designed layouts.For detailed requirements and related index, refer to Installation Reference.
O : OFF
Before turning the toggle lever switch, you must pull it out slightly. I : ON
Before removing or inserting the IF jumper, you must power off the ODU. ODU
Do not remove or insert the IF jumper when the ODU is powered on. ODU
Before removing or inserting the IF cable, you must power off the ODU. ODU
Do not remove or insert the IF cable when the ODU is powered on. ODU
Before removing or inserting the IF board, you must power off the ODU. ODU
Do not remove or insert the IF board when the ODU is powered on. ODU
Tape Measure
Level Bar
Philips Screwdriver
Flathead Screwdriver
Adjustable Wrench
Socket Wrench
Torque Wrench
Allen Wrench
Cable Cutter
Wire Stripper
Diagonal Pliers
Crimping Tool
Sharp-nose Pliers
Bayonet Wrench
Pliers
File
Multimeter
Heat Gun
Percussion Drill
Marker Pen
Paper Knife
Claw Hammer
Antistatic Gloves
Antistatic Gloves
Ladder
Electric Iron
Cleaner
Binding Strap
Insulation Tape
10
Input power interface
11
ODU power switch ODU Optical interface
12
10
11
12
NM/COM interface
/COM NE cascading interface
According to different board configurations, the positions of the actual IDU interfaces may be different from the positions shown in the figures. IDU
Installation holes in the N63E/19-inch cabinet N63E/19 Before installing the chassis in the ETSI cabinet, adjust the installation holes of the mounting ears according to the type of the cabinet. ETSI
Flow
Installation Flow
Start
Page15 15
Page 8 to 13 8-13
Page 8 8
Page 16 16
Installing the Power Cable Page 13 to 14 13-14 Optional: Installing the E1 Panel E1 Panel
Page 9 9
Page 17 17
Page 10 10
Page 18 18
Page 15 15
Page 13 13
Page 18 18
Page 19 19
Page 15 to 24 15-24
Page 20 20
Page 20 20
Page 21 21
Page 22 22
End
Page 23 23
Page 24 24
Commissioning Flow
Start
Page 25 25
Page 26 26
Optional: Configuring the NE Data (by Using the Web LCT) (Web LCT) Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas
Page 27 to 28 27-28
Page 29 29
End
1
a
When tightening the floating nuts, ensure that that a minimum of 25 mm space on the left and right sides of the IDU is reserved for ventilation. IDUIDU 25mm
Keep the removed screws properly for installing the PGND cable in future.
To the grounding point on the rack column of the cabinet or the indoor grounding bar.
M6
2.00.2 NM
M4
1.40.14 NM
2
a
Before installing the chassis in an ETSI cabinet, adjust the installation holes of the mounting ears according to the cabinet type. installation hole ETSI M6 screw assembly M6
floating nut When tightening the floating nuts, ensure that that a minimum of 25 mm space on the left and right sides of the IDU is reserved for ventilation. IDUIDU 25mm
M6
Mounting ears
3.00.3 NM
M6
2.00.2 NM
M4
1.40.14 NM
3
a
Position the mounting ear on the wall, drill the holes, and install the bolts. After the installation, ensure that a minimum of 50 mm space on the upper and lower sides of the IDU is reserved for ventilation. IDUIDU50mm
300mm
10
Rotate the mounting ears to 90 degrees. Install the mounting ears in the direction as shown in the figure. 900
If the conducting wire frame is provided, install it according to the illustration in the figure. Otherwise, go to Step g. g
11
When installing the chassis on the wall, place the fan assembly in the lower part of the chassis for heat dissipation.
M4
Nut
Fan assembly
1.40.14 NM
M660
PGND cable
12
4
a
Installing the PGND cable by using the removed screws PGND cable
M4
1.40.14 NM
Plastic foot
Do not place any object near the ventilation holes on the two sides of the cabinet. Otherwise, heat dissipation is affected.
13
14
Guide rail Loosen the screws on the filler panel and remove the filler panel. Hold the ejector levers on the panel with hands and push them outwards so that the angle between the ejector lever and the panel is approximately 45 degrees. Push the board gently along the guide rail until the board cannot slide further. 45 Apply proper force to clip the two ejector levers of the board. Tighten the screws on the panel. When installing, inserting, or removing the board, wear an antistatic wrist strap or antistatic gloves. Before you insert a board, ensure that the slot is correct. If it is difficult to insert the board, stop the operation.
IDU
Installing the PGND Cable
If the PGND cable is installed in the ETSI cabinet, connect the PGND cable to the grounding point that is on the left side of the chassis. ETSI
If the PGND cable is installed in the 19-inch cabinet, connect the PGND cable to the grounding point of the left mounting ear of the chassis.
19
15
1 Make a proper terminal for the power cable end according to power cable processing specifications. Then, insert the power cable into the DC connector according to the wiring sequence.
2 Loosen the screws on the DC connector, insert the conductive part of the bare crimp terminal of the power cable into the DC connector, and then tighten the screws.
When making the terminal, press the connector firmly and equip it with a heat shrinkable tube to prevent the bare core and the handle of the connector from being exposed.
Check the fuse current of the external power supply Recommended current value of the external fuse
20 A
Check the voltage and polarity of the external power supply. Standard voltage of the input power 48 V 60 V Allowable voltage range 38.4 V to 57.6 V 48 V to 72 V
RTN(+)
NEG(-)
3 2 OUTPUT
A
RTN1(+) RTN2(+) NEG1(-) NEG2(-)
B
ON OFF
32A
3 2 OUTPUT
ON OFF
32A 32A 20A 20A
INPUT
32A
20A
20A
16
Ensure that the air switch of the PDU is set to the OFF state. Insert the DC connector into the power interface of the chassis. Ensure that the two groups of power cables are connected to different wiring terminals, and then tighten the screws of the power connector and the chassis. PDUOFF
3
a
M2.5
SP3D
0.40.03 NM
For information about the wiring sequence of the E1 cables, see the wiring table attached with the E1 cables or the cable part in the Hardware Description. E1 If the diameter of an E1 cable is 1.6 mm, you need to use a type 75-1-1 connector and a 2.5 mm or 1.7 mm cable crimping tool when making the DDF-side connector of the E1 cable. E11.6mmDDF 75-1-12.5mm1.7mm
SP3D
17
EM6T The Ethernet electrical interface supports the MDI/MDI-X adaptive function. Hence, you can make either a crossover cable or a straight-through cable. It is recommended that you make a straight-through cable. MDI/MDI-X
X-OUT X-IN
IFX2
The IN port of one XPIC IF board must be connected to the OUT port of the other XPIC IF board. XPICINXPICOUT If the XPIC function is disabled, use a shorter XPIC cable to connect the IN port to the OUT port of the same XPIC IF board. Otherwise, the signals in the XPIC IF board degrade. XPICXPICXPICINOUT XPIC
18
6
a
The ODU switch on the IF board must be turned off when you are Installing the IF jumper. ODU If the RG-8U IF cable is used, an IF jumper is required to connect the IF cable and IDU. If the 5D IF cable is used, the 5D IF cable is connected directly to the IDU. RG-8U1/2IDU5D IDU
IF jumper
IF cable
When connecting an IF jumper to an IF cable, you must test the connectivity of the IF cable. On the equipment configured with IF 1+1 protection, the IF cable of the main ODU must be connected to the IF jumper of the main IF board, and the IF cable of the standby ODU must be connected to the IF jumper of the standby IF board. 1+1ODUODU If the IF boards that provide the XPIC function are used, the IF cable of the ODU that operates the vertical polarization must be connected to the IF jumper of the IF board that processes vertically polarized waves, and the IF cable of the ODU that operates the horizontal polarization must be connected to the IF jumper of the IF board that processes horizontally polarized waves. XPICODU ODUXPIC
19
Laser
When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to or look into the optical fiber outlet without eye protection.
SL1D When routed outside a cabinet, the fiber jumpers must be placed in a corrugated pipe or a winding pipe. The corrugated pipe should be led into the cabinet by about 10 cm inside and bound tightly. 10cm Before using a pipe, cut it to an appropriate length depending on the routing distance between the IDU and the ODF. IDUODF After leading the fiber jumpers through the corrugated pipe, wrap adhesive tapes around the cuts of the corrugated pipe. The bend radius of the fiber jumper must be greater than its minimum curvature radius. Specifically, the minimum curvature radius for the 2 mm fiber jumper is 40 mm, and that for the 3 mm fiber jumper is 60 mm. 2mm40mm3mm 60mm
8
a
NM NMS/COM
20
NMS/COM
You need make the network cable on site. Either the crossover cable or the straight-through cable can be used. Ensure that the interconnected network cables do not form a loop and the standby CSH/CSTA board is not connected to the NMS interface and the NE cascading interface.
PHONE
21
10
Pin 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8
CLK/TOD1 Negative receive end of the external clock Positive receive end of the external clock External time 1_N 1_N External time 1_P 1_P Negative transmit end of the external clock Positive transmit end of the external clock External time 2_N 2_N External time 2_P 2_P
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
TOD2
CLK/TOD1
22
11
a
Making the synchronous and asynchronous data cable according to the pin assignment
Signal receiving RING RING Pin 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8 Color White/Orange / Orange White/Green / Green Blue White/Blue / White/Brown / Brown Relationship Twisted pair Function Transmits asynchronous data signals. Grounding Receives asynchronous data signals. Grounding Transmits synchronous data signals (TIP). TIP Transmits synchronous data signals (RING). RING Receives synchronous data signals (TIP). TIP Receives synchronous data signals (RING). RING
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Twisted pair
Installing the synchronous and asynchronous data cable of the IDU IDU
F1/S1
23
12
a
Pin 1 2 3 6 4 5 7 8
ALMI
ALMO
Inputs the external alarm signal of channel 1 Positive output alarm signal of channel 1 1 1 Grounding Negative output alarm signal of channel 1 1
Twisted pair
Inputs the external alarm signal of channel 2 Positive output alarm signal of channel 2 2 2 Grounding Negative output alarm signal of channel 2 2
Twisted pair
Inputs the external alarm signal of channel 3 Positive output alarm signal of channel 1 3 1 Grounding Negative output alarm signal of channel 1 1
Twisted pair
Inputs the external alarm signal of channel 4 Positive output alarm signal of channel 2 4 2 Grounding Negative output alarm signal of channel 2 2
ALMO ALMI
24
Before powering on the equipment, ensure that the installation of the ODU is completed and the ODU switch on the IF board is set to the off state. ODUODU
Status
Normally on in green color Off
Description
The power supply is normal. The power supply is faulty. The fan runs normally. The fan is faulty. The fan is powered off.
FAN
Check and ensure that the STAT and SYNC indicators on the system control switch & clock board are on in green color, and the PROG indicator is off. STATSYNC PROG
25
Configuring the NE Data (by Using the Web LCT) (Web LCT)
NMS/COM
The basic data configured for the NE through the Web LCT includes basic data of the NE, IF/ODU information of the radio link, parameters for the IF interfaces, and parameters for the ODU interfaces. Web LCTIF/ODUODU
26
The red line of the multimeter is connected to the pin, and the black line of the multimeter is connected to the inner wall (grounding pin).
a b c
Maintain the remote antenna fixed. Adjust the level adjustment screw. At the local end, rotate the antenna widely in the horizontal direction. If three signal peaks are tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna so that the received signal level (RSL) reaches the peak value at position 2. 2 If two signal peaks are tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna to the middle of positions 4 and 5. Then, adjust the elevation of the antenna so that the three signal peaks such as the signals on the line AA' can appear. Adjust the antenna so that the RSL reaches the peak value at position 2. 45 AA2 If one signal peak is tracked, adjust the azimuth of the antenna to the middle of positions 6 and 7. Then, adjust the elevation of the antenna so that the three signal peaks such as the signals on the line AA' can appear. Adjust the antenna so that the RSL reaches the peak value at position 2. 67 AA2
27
C B A 4 1
6 2
7 5 3
Adjust the elevation adjustment screw. At the local end, slightly adjust the elevation and azimuth until the RSL reaches the peak within the tracked range. Repeat Steps 3 to 4 to ensure that three signal peaks are tracked in both horizontal and vertical directions. When the local RSL reaches the maximum peak value, tighten the local antenna. 3 Adjust the remote antenna to ensure that the RSL at the local end and the RSL at the remote end reach the peak value. Check the status of the ODU indicator on the IF board. The ODU indicator on the IF board should be off. If the ODU indicator on the IF board blinks yellow every 300 ms, you need to align the antenna. ODU ODU300ms Tighten all the screws of the antennas.
Power off the vertically polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, power on the horizontally polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, and thus ensure that the antennas transmit horizontally polarized signals. VODUHODU H Adjust the azimuth and elevation of the antennas at both ends by referring to the description in Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas, and ensure that the main lobes of the horizontally polarized signals are aligned with the antennas. H
28
Use a multimeter to measure the RSL (P1) on the RSSI port of the horizontally polarized ODU at the local end. HODURSSIP1 Power on the vertically polarized ODU at the local end. Use a multimeter to measure the RSL on the RSSI port of the vertically polarized ODU. Release the holder of the feed boom slightly, and turn the feed boom gently until the RSL reaches the minimum value (P2). The calculated XPD1 (XPD1 = P1 - P2) should be not less than 30 dB. Record the angle (D1) of the current feed boom. VODUVODURSSI VP2HV XPD1XPD1=P1-P230dBD1 Power off the horizontally polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link, and power on the vertically polarized ODUs at both ends of the radio link. Adjust the azimuth and elevation of the antennas at both ends by referring to the description in Aligning the Single-Polarized Antennas, and ensure that the main lobes of the horizontally polarized signals are aligned with the antennas. HODUVODU V Refer to Steps 3 and 4 to ensure that the calculated XPD2 (XPD2 = P3 - P4) should be not less than 30 dB. Record the angle (D2) of the current feed boom. VHXPD2XPD2=P3-P430dB, D2 Repeat Steps 1 to 6 to adjust the feed boom slightly (ranging from D1 to D2), and ensure that XPD1 and XPD2 are not less than 30 dB. D1D2 XPD1XPD230dB Tighten all the screws of the antennas.
a b
Check the status of the LINK indicator on the IF board. LINK If the LINK indicator is on and green, it indicates that the status of a radio link is normal. LINK If the LINK indicator is on and red, check whether the configuration data is correct and whether the antennas are aligned properly. If the configuration data is incorrect or if the antennas are not aligned properly, configure the correct data or align the antennas. LINK
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6 7 8
The cables should not be damaged, broken, or jointed in between. Each core of the cables should be tested for connectivity. The cables should be bundled closely with proper force. The spacing between the cable ties should be even. After the cable ties are fixed, the remaining part should be trimmed with no burrs.
9 10
The signal cables should be routed correctly in the cabinet. The cables outside the cabinet should be routed as follows: The cables should be placed tidily and should not be cross-connected. If a cabling ladder is used, the cables should be bound onto the ladder beam tidily. If the cabling frame is 0.8 m or more higher than the cabinet top, a cabling ladder should be available on the cabinet top to support the cables and to ease stress. 0.8m The cable turns should be smooth and have a big bending radius.
11 12
The cable labels should be filled in correctly and stuck firmly. They should be aligned and face to the same direction. The labels need to be stuck two centimeters away from the connectors. 2cm The power cable and grounding cable should be routed separately from the signal cables. The unused cable connectors should be protected. For example, the connectors should be installed with protective caps.
13 14 15 16
The protective tube for the fiber jumpers should be led into the cabinet for 10 cm and bound tightly. 10cm The cuts of the protective tube for the fiber jumpers should be smooth. Otherwise, they should be wrapped by an insulating tape.
17 18
The fiber jumpers should not be bound over-tightly, and can be moved freely in the cable tie. The connecting points of the fiber jumpers should be clean. The unused fiber connectors and optical interfaces should be protected by protective caps (plugs).
30
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