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1.Which one of the following is a green house gas? Carbon dioxide 2. The tallest living tree is Sequoia 3.

Which on of the following plants is biennial? Carrot 4. Sea weeds are an important source of iodine 5. Polio is caused by virus 6. "Ozone" as such protects the earth from ultraviolet sunrays 7. The climatic changes, soil erosion and decreased rainfall is due to deforestation 8. AGHARK is a quality assurance for agricultural products 9. Refrigeration is a process which slows down the bacterial growth 10. The blue-green algae are photoautotrophs 11. Which of the following acts as a coenzyme? Zn++ 12. The phenotypic ratio of monohybrid cross is 3:1 13. Smallest measuring unit in cytology is angstrom 14. It is believed that live evolved in its early stage under oxygen-free condition. Which of the following organisms might have been able to survive in that environment? obligate anaerobic bacteria 15. Sexual reproduction is absent in which of the group of fungi mentioned below? Deuteromycetes 16. One of the characteristics that differentiates prokaryotes from eukaryotes is Membrane-bound organelles 17. The most common method of vegetative reproduction in usnea is soredia 18. Which of the fungi mentioned below is employed as a genetic tool? Neurospora 19. Heterotrichous habit is exhibited by Ectocarpus 20. Photosynthesis cannot take place in ultraviolet light 22. What is the cause for deforestation? rapid explosion of human and live stock population 23. How soil get eroded? by floods and rains 24. The shape of Human Immuno deficiency Virus (HIV) is spherical in shape 26. Polyploidy is most common in plant kingdom 27. In photosynthesis, the light reaction is known as hill reaction and the dark reaction is known as Blackman reaction 28. DNA structure was first described by Watson and Crick 29. What is an example for cymose in florescence? Crotalaria 30. Rice is a stape food of people of India. In the milling process, polishing is the final process and the polished rice is rich in starch 31. The ratio 9:3:3:1 represents a ratio of dihybrid 32. Which one of the following is correctly matched? Manihot Grain 33. Gnetum is a climber 34. Largest living tree on earth is sequoia
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35. Protonema appears in the life cycle of Riccia 36. Sugar is obtained from all these 37. When a plat cell is placed in a sugar solution . takes place. osmosis 38. The kinds of ribose nucleic acid present in any plant cell will be 2 39. Vernation means the arrangement of leaf outside the bud 40. In plants, energy is produced during photosynthesis 41. The yellowing of leaf is caused by the deficiency of iron 42. Identify the correct sequence of evolution in plants: Thallophyte Bryophyte Pteridophyte-Gymnosperms 43. The vascular bundles arranged in a cycas petiole is inverted omega (U) shaped 44. Which one of these is correctly matched? Paddy Blast disease 45. When the soil is rich in organic debris, it is known as Humus soil 46. A plant growing inside another plant of different species symbiotically is called Endophyte 47. "Survival of the fittest" was proposed in his theory of evolution by Darwin 48. In rice polish which is left as a residue none of the above 49. This pteridophyte produces two kinds of spores selaginella 50. Lepidodendron is a fossil which represents stem 51. These cells are loosely arranged in a plant body parenchyma 52. Maximum rate of photosynthesis occurs in white light 53. Resupination is a characteristic feature to the flowers of this family orchidaceae 54. Gemma cup is present in Riccia 55. Which one is correctly matched? Bengal gram-shrub 56. How many types of cell division are there in plant cells? 3 57. Flowers emit fragrance to attract insects 58. Recently pattern right was given to which plant in America Turmeric 59. Reduction in chromosome number occurs after Meiosis 60. The male cone of cyas consists Microsporangia 61. Botanical name of paddy is Oryza sativa 62. The male filament of oedo gonium is known as Nannandrium 63. Guard cells in the stomata help in transpiration 64. Syngenesis means union of filaments 65. Identify the correct sequence of protein synthesis Messenger RNA Polyribosomes aminoacid+tRNA-Polypetide 66. The study of individual plant throughout their life history in relation to the environment is called synecology 67. Which one of the following is correctly matched? Jute-phloem fibre 68. Fern phrothallus is Gametophyte 69. What is the correct sequence of the life cycle of fern? Zygote-SporophyteSCHOLARS OF VETERINARY PATHOLOGY Page 2

Spore-Gametophyte 72. Which of the following lights is necessary for photosynthesis? red 73. The fruit of Tomato belongs to the type? berry 74. The edible part of Cauliflower is flower 75. The genetic material of a cell resides in DNA 76. An ecosystem has two components, namely biotic and abiotic 77. Development of a sporophyte directly from the sporophytic tissue is called double fertilization 78. Root hairs absorb water from the soil on account of difference is osmotic concentration 79. Pollination by birds is known as ornithophily 80. Autotrophs in an ecosystem are called producers 81. A dye is prepared from indigofera 82. What is the phenotypic ratio of complementary genes in pea? 9:7 83. Thymidine is a nitrogenous base found in DNA 85. The first effective vaccine against polio was prepared by Jone E.Salk 86. Which among the following is a non photosynthetic pigment? chlorophyll a 87. Unit of classification is family 88. Plant that grow in saline water are called halophytes 89. Diatomaceous earth is a deposit of organisms of bacillariophyceae 90. The physiological phenomenon considered as a "necessary evil" in plants is transpiration 91. The type of phyllotaxy in caltropis is opposite decussate 92. Franks produces root nodules in casuarinas 93. Red tides are caused by red algae 94. The development of fruit without fertilization is known as parthenocarpy 95. The agent that carries informantion from DNA to RNA is m-RNA 96. To induce callus which one of the following chemicals is necessary? NAA 97. Arachis hypogaea (groundnut) belongs to the family Musaceae 98. A definite number of cells arranged in a specific manner in an algal colony is known as thallus 99. Which of the groups of plants mentioned below consists of phycobiont and mycobiont living together as an unit? lichens 100. Which of the scientists mentioned below for the first time, observed and described bacteria? Anton Van Leewenhoek 101. The cambium present within a vascular bundle is known interfascicular cambium 102. The outermost layers of rice grain endosperm rich in proteins, vitamins and minerals are known as Aleurone layers
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103. Syngenesious anther is an important characteristic feature of 104. Heterospory leading to the establishment of seed habit is observed in selaginella 105. Which of the monocots mentioned below shows anomalous secondary thickening? Asparagus 106. The botanical name for neem is Azadirachta indica 107. Meristeles are usually present is Ferns 108. Winged pollen grains are present in Pinus 109. Aprogeotropic and coral-like roots are produced in taxus 110. What drug is experimented in the treatment of AIDS? AZT 111. Lysosomes are known as Suicide bags 112. The algae used by calvin and his co-workers in elucidating the pathway of carbon in photosynthesis is Chlorella 113. Heredity characters are carried to the next generation by chromosome 114. Nobel prize for the study of the structure of DNA was won by Watson and Crick 115. Global warming is due to the release of this gas carbon dioxide 116. The secret behind Mendel's success in his experiments lies in this there are 7 pairs of strikingly contrasting characters in the garden peaplant 117. This is used as a biofertilizer Azolla 119. Choose the appropriate one connected with heterospory ophioglossum, marsilea 120. Which one of the following is responsible for guttation in Ruhr leaf? transpiration 121. The bacterium Escherichia coli is present in the colon of human beings 122. Turpentine is obtained from pinus 123. The metal ion involved in stomatal regulations is potassium 124. Which one of the following is concerned with the production of ATP molecules? cisternae 126. The ratio 3:1 is obtained in monohybrid cross 128. Which of the following is not correctly matched? Ethylene Fruit ripening 129. Coralloid roots are found in cycas 130. Pulses contain large amount of proteins 131. Which one is a xerophyte? Ceratophyllum 132. Which of the following diseases is not caused by bacteria? influenza 133.Which one of the following is correctly matched? Iwanoski-Discovery of virus 134. Gymnosperms are open seeded plants 135. Reduction division is Meiosis 136. The female sex organ of polytrichum is Archegonium 137. DNA mode was first proposed by Watson and Crick
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139. Mendel did his hybridization experiments in this plant Pea plant 140. The sun's energy is fixed in the world by green plants 141. Fixation of nitrogen in the soil is done by bacteria 142. Plasmodium belong to this group protozoa 143. Genes are located on chromosomes 144. Select the correct order in the life-cycle of a bryophyte Sporophyte-SporesFertilization-Gametophyte 145. Which one of the following is correctly matched? Tetanus-virus 146. The botanical name of Bengal gram is Cicer arietnum 147. Select the correct order of stages in mitosis: Prophase, anaphase, Metaphase, Telophase 148. A pure breeding dwarf pea plant (tt) on hybridization with a pure breeding tall plant (TT ) will produce dwarf and tall plants in the ratio (in F2 generation) of 1:3 149. The male sex organ in chara is called as Globule 150. Bacteria were first discovered by Anton Van Leeuvenhoek 151. Which one of the following is correctly matched? Polytrichum-Algae 152. Which one of the following tissues conducts food material in plants? phloem 153. Penicillin is a/an antibiotic 154. Polio is caused by virus 155. The energy needed by the living organism is ultimately obtained from sum 156. In plants, water is conducted by xylem 157. Peristomes are present in polytrichum 158. The weed which reached India as a contaminant of wheat imported unfrt PL 480 scheme is parthenium 159. Polio is caused by a virus 160. Tobacco contains a poisonous substance called nicotine 161. Palaeobotany deals with the study of Fossil plants 162. The work 'Biosphere' means total assembly of all living organisms 163. Microbial world was discovered is the year 1673 164. Gametophtyes are all these 165. Presence of a cambium indicates open vascular bundle 166. The phyllotaxy of Gnetum is opposite 168. The sperm in cycas is top-shaped and multiciliate 169. Circinate vernation of leaves is a typical character of ferms 170. All fungi are always heterotrophs 171. Why blue green algae are called cyano bacteria? because they are prokaryotic 172. The gymnosperms resemble angiosperms in having presence of ovules 173. The disease caused by the fungus colletotrichum falcatum is known as red rot
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174. Dendrochronology is the study of age of a tree with the help of annual rings 175. Clove is obtained from which of the plants parts given below? flower buds 177. Which of the algae given below grows in sewage ponds? volvox 178. Which of the plant groups mentioned below are popularly known as amphibious of plant kingdom? bryophytes 179. DNA double helical structure was described for the first time by Watson and Crick 180. Cataclytically active enzyme is called apoenzyme 181. Water droplets at the tip of the leaf are due to guttation 183. The age of a tree can be determined by counting the annual growth rings 184. The name "Traveller's palm" refers to revenala madagas cariensis 185. Phyllode is seen in the plant Acacia melanoxylon 186. Polyploids can be artificially induced by colchicines 187. Parthenocarpy can be induced by IAA 188. Raphanobrassica was discovered by Karpachanko 189. When FADH2 is oxidized, the following number of ATP is produced 2 190. Half leaf experiment proves the essentiality of CO2 191. The universal Co2 acceptor molecule is called PEP 192. In anoxygenic photosynthesis, which of the following takes part as electron donors? H2S 193. Velamen root is found in vanda 194. Rosewood is obtained from dalbergia latifolia 195. Penicillin was invented by A.Fleming 196. Spirulina which is a source of SCP is a blue green algae 197. Chlorophyll is formed in the presence of magnesium 198. Hormone involved in phototropism is Auxin 199. Father of genetic is Gregor Mendel 200. The main function of RNA is protein synthesis 201. An example of a Hesperidium is Citrus 202. Which of these is an antibiotic? aureomycin 203. The number of dry plants in the herbarin found in the Indian botanical garden at kolkata is about 1 million 204. Mycoses are diseases caused by fungi 205. Which one of the following is not a correct pair in relation to function? Golgi complex-breakdown of complex molecules 206. The parasitic algae is cephaleuros 207. In which plant are scleroids abundant? none of these
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208. The fruiting body namely, cleistothecium is formed in puccinia 209. If the genetic name of the fossil plant ends with "dendron" or "xylon" it denotes the stem of the fossil 210. Sewage treatment is carried out with the help of bacteria 211. "Ikebana" pertains to floral arrangement 212. The bacterium which lives in the human intestine is E. coli 213. The first to isolate a plant virus is W.M. Stanley 214. National Botanical Research institute is situated at Coimbatore 215. In plants, the radial transport of food, water and mineral salts is performed by secondary phloem 216. Grafting cannot be practiced in monocotyledonous plants because they do not have cambium 217. Mycology is the study of fungi 218. The group of plants containing algal and fungal partners in association are called Thallophytes 219. The largest cell found in plant kingdom is that of Acetabularia 220. Electron microscope was invented by Knoll and Ruska 221. Apple is false fruit 222. Genes are located on the chromosomes in a linear manner 223. Soil erosion leads to loss of vegetation 224. The plant used by Mendel in his early experiments was Pea plant 225. The medicine prepared by genetic exchange in bacteria is Insulin 226. Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming 227. The leaves with sori are called as sporophylls 228. Saprophytic organism is fungi 229. The plant used by Mendel for his research was pea plant 232. Which one of the following statements is wrong about meiosis? it happens in the meristematic region 235. Which one of the following plants is used in the treatment of Jaundice? Eclipta 236. Which of the following is wrongly matched? Streptococcus lactis-Vinegar production 237. The smallest angiosperm is wolfia 238. Identify the correct sequence of following Glycolysis, Krebs' cycle, Electron transport ATP synthesis 239. Which one of the following is correctly matched? Ribosomes-protein synthesis 240. The stiffness of paddy straw is due to silica 241. Which of the following plants is endemic? Ginkgo 242. The wood is made of primary xylem
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244. "Berry" fruit is found in Tomato 245. DNA structure was discovered by Watson and crick 246. The growing of plants under soilless condition is called? hydrophonics 247. Spore is a asexual reproductive cell 248. Quickly available respiratory substrate is starch 249. In nature, ammonification takes place in ditch 250. What kind of plant is an 'alga'? chlorophyllous 251. Ganong's photometer is used in the study of transpiration 252. Coconut is dispersed in nature by water 253. Pillar roots of Banyan help in the support of the branches 254. The organic compounds that contain nitrogen is protein 255. Which one of the following is a climax forest? Thorn forest 256. Red colour of riped tomato is due to chromatophore 257. Cultivation of trees and vegetables is Arboriculture 258. Jaya is variety of Cotton 259. Absorption of water by plants takes place when the sun shines 260. Which are the most important element necessary for plant growth? Oxygen, Iron, Phosphorus 261. Osmosis is synonymous with none of these 262. What is the first stable product of photosynthesis? sugar 263. The water absorbed by the plant moves through xylem tissues 264. Ganong's photometer is used to measure the loss of water by plants 265. What does phloem tissue have? sieve elements 266. Piliferous layer of root is produced from epidermal cells 267. Endodermis is found as a single layer of cells forming the outermost layer of the stele 268. The fascicular cambium is present in the stem of sorghum 269. Dixon and jolly formulated their theory on the ascent of sap in plants based on union of water molecules 270. Find out the only plant among the four give below. Which is not a xerophyte? Euphorbia tirucally 271. Which do you find the largest number of Eucalyptus species? india 280.The electron transport chain is a group of molecules located in the outer membrane of mitochondria 281. What is penicillium? fungus 282. Inside a seed, the plant remains in a/an dormant state 283. Plasmids are used as vectors in gene transfer. They are present in certain bacteria 284. Transgenic plants and animals can be produced through genetic engineering
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285. Guttation is a process in plants by which excess of water is removed as water drops 286. Ability to fix atmospheric nitrogen is found in some blue green algae 287. Opposite decussate phyllotaxy is seen in Calotropis 288. The natural system of classification was postulated by Bentham and hooker 289. In plants, energy is produced during the process of photosynthesis 290. In which of the following the pollen grains are lilberated as clouds of yellow powder and also called "Sulphur shower"? Pinus 291. In Botany, the Latin names are used because in whole world there would be only on name for one plant 292. The flowers are variously coloured to attract insects 293. Agar-Agar is derived from Gelidium 294. The plant which is used as medicine for jaundice is phyllanthus 295. The most commonly used higher plant vector for gene transfer is Ti plasmid 296. Genetic material kof virus is/are DNA (or) RNA 297. Primary organs of photosynthesis are leaves 298. The abundance of blue-green algae in paddy fields results in saving on potash 299. Sessile leaves are seen in Calotropis 300. Angiosperms are spermatophytes 301. The green leaves performing photosynthesis are know as foliage leaves 302. Mango is an example for tree 303. Mitosis and Meiosis are absent in bacteria 304. Cotton fibres are obtained from cotton fruits 305. Bacteria which are spherical in shape are known as coccus 306. Viruses are in between non-living and living organisms 307. Thallophytes used as food include algae and fungi 308. The structure of DNA was discovered by Watson and crick 309. Which of the following flowing is unisexual? Bottle guard 310. The substrate most important for genetic engineering is Nucleous 311. Which of the following is a prokaryote? Blue - green algae 312. With what technology do you associate 'callus' with? pollen analysis 313. Penicillin was discovered by Alexandedr Flemming 314. Which of the following is a bacterial disease? Tuberculosis 315. Which one of the following is a woody climber? Gnetum 317. Which one of the following is not a pulse? Chloris barbata 318. E.coli is living in the human intestine 319. Which one of the following is wrong? Man is not responsible for the destruction of natural resource 320. Direct cell division is otherwise known as Amitosis 321. Which medicine is used in the treatment of AIDS? Azidothymidine
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323. Founder of Binomial nomenclature is Carl Linnaeus 324. The roots coverd with fungal hyphens are Mycorrhizal roots 326. We should not sleep under the tree during night because the trees release more carbon dioxide 327. Which of the following is used in the preparation of digestive tablets? yeasts 328. The bacterial action in milk is acidic 329. Streptomycin is produced by fungi 330. One of the following is called the vascular cryptogams none of these 331. Disease causing bacteria a called pathogenic 332. Ergot is obtained froms claviceps purpurea 333. after development ovule forms seed 334. Which of the following can be recyled metal 335. The mechanism of heredity was explained first by Mendel 336. Viruses are inert outside host cell 339. The genetic material of a cell resides in DNA 340. Which part of cinchona is used for malaria cure? bark 341. Arachis hypogea is the binomial name of groundnut 342. Antibiotic penicillin is obtained from fungi 345. A bacteriophage is a virus that attacks bacteria and destroy them 346. Ribosomes in a cell play a significant role in protein synthesis 347. Baker's yeast is saccharomyces cerevisae 348. The tallest tree occurs in gymnosperms 349. The poisonous substance that is present is tobacco is nicotine 350. Which of the following is used for culture medium of bacterial growth? 351. one of the following is the simplest land plant Bryophytes 352. Bacteria generally multiply by binary fission 353. Agaar- agar is obtained from gelidium 354. Which of th following grows on wet bread? yeasts 355. Nitrogen fixation is done by blue-green algae 356. Which bacteria produce vinegar in sugar solution? acetobacter aceti 357. Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming 358. Yeasts help in the production of alcohol 359. Many pulses are obtained from plants of the family Fabaceae 360. Emasculation is removal of stamens 361. "Donann equilibrium", a theory which explains the physiological phenomenon is called mineral absorption 362. Bacterial action changes dead leaves into humus 363. Which of the following is not a fruit? Potato 364. Litmus is obtained from an algae
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365. 'Gemma Cup' is found in Marchantia 366. The plants which include underclass hepaticopsida are generally called as liver worts 367. Which of the following genera possesses long shoots and dwarf shoots? cycas 368. Each virus is made up of nucleic acid and protein 369. Water of coconut is degenerated liquid endosperm 370. A herbarium is a centre for the preservation of dried specimen of plants 371. Agar-agar is obtained from Geledium 372. Golgi bodies of plant cells are also called as Dictyosoms 373. The nucleic acids of virus must be Either DNA (or) RNA 374. Pollinia are found in one of the following families Apocyanacease 375. The system of binomial nomenclature was proposed by Linnaeous 377. Bacteria which convert atmospheric nitrogen into nitrates are denitrifying bacteria 378. Parallel venation is found in paddy 379. Hard fibres are generally got from tropical dicot plants 380. Cell membrane fo plant cells are also called as plasma membrane 381. First land inhabiting plants are Gymnosperms 382. The seed germination type found in pinus is hypogeal 383. The process by which plants lose water by liquid status is transpiration 384. The root in mangrove tree is respiratory 385. Mango is a drupe 386. Chlorosis is linked with chlorophyll 387. Paddy is a caryopsis 388. Plant viruses are named as phytophage 389. TMV stands for Tobacco mosaic virus 390. The bacterium found in the large intestine is E.com 391. The bacterium present in the root nodule of leguminous plant is Rhizobium 392. Anaerobic decomposition of protoin is called ammonification 393. The father of Genetics is Mendel 394. The genotypic ratio of monohybrid ratio is 1:2:1 395. The double helix model of DNA was proposed by Watson and crick 396. Common cold is viral disease 397. W.M. Stanley got Nobel Prize for virus 398. Apical dominance in higher plants is due to hormones 400. The pollen grains of flowers pollinated by insects are rough and sticky 401. Soyabean contains a high degrees of proteins 402. The age of a tree can be determined by counting the growth rings of its stem 404. Ground becomes slippery during the rainy season due to green algae 405. Which one of the following is a useful functional association between fungi
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and the roots of higher plants?mycorrhiza 406. Carbon is available to plants as carbon dioxide 407. Photosynthesis is a bio-chemical process for the transfer of solar energy to food chain cycle 408. The fruit in member of poaceae is Caryopsis 409. The function of flower is reproduction 410. Penicillium is generally known as Fungus 411. The biggest herbarium of our country is located in Kolkata 412. Polytrichum plants belong to bryophyte 413. Which of the following flowers is sessible? mustard 414. Adiantum sporophytic plants have chromosome type of diploid 415. In which of the following is xerophytic present? calotropis 416. The study of inflorescence, flowers, fruits and seeds is known as reproductive morphology 417. In insectivorous plants which of the following elements is absenst or deficent Nitrogen 418. Viruses chemically called as nucleoproteins 419. Penicillin was discovered by Alexander Fleming 420. The metal present in chlorophyll is magnesium 421. Based on the cellular type the algae chlorella belongs to Both (A) and (B) 422. Three major types of sexual reproduction found in algae may be isogamy, anisogamy and oogamy 423. Those algae which grow in hot spring at about 85?C temperature are called as 424. To which of the following families do all pulses belong? Sporophytic phase 425. The evergreen plant body of gymnosperms is sporophytic phase 426. The ovules of an ovary are not naked in which of the following groups? angiosperms 427. Gigantism is a result of Auto-polyploidy 428. The most important purpose of insects to visit a flower is to collect honey 429. The inflorescence axis in banana is used to remove kidney stones 430. Who first discovered the penicillin? Alexanderd Fleming 431. Epiphytes are plants which depend an other plants only for shelter 432. Who has discovered the cell? Robert Hook 433. Which one of the following plants is an example of herb?Hibiscus 434. The sharp and pointed outgrowth present on the stem of rose are called spines 435. 'AIDS' is caused by virus 436. Streptomycinis produced from Streptomyces griseus 437. Iodine is obtained from Gelidium 438. The broad leaves of tall trees absorb rain clouds 439. Diffusion means the movement of molecules fro a region of greater
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concentration to lesser concentration 440. In some plants fruit formation takes place without fertilization which is called as parthenocarpy 441. Centrl Rice Research Institute is in Cuttack 442. The bacterium which has flagella all over the body is called as peritrichous 443. Moistur absorbing roots are seen in vandal 444. Secondary growth (or) width enlargement is usually absent in Monocotyledons 445. The number of plant species described on our earth is overd 4,00,000 446. The first person to see a cell under microsecope was Hooke 447. The drug chloromycetin is used for which disease?Tuberculosis 448. Leprosy is caused by bacteria 449. The study of external form of a plant is known as Morphology 450. A group of cells similar in structure and function is tissue 451. Those flowers which have both male and female reproductive parts are called unisexual 452. The other nama of the plant taxonomy is systematic botany 453. Plants takes nitrogen in the form of nitrates 454. Edible fungi are Agaricus 455. One of the following is useful for cheese making penicillium 456. Waterblooms are produced by algae 457. Viruses are all of these 458. Bacteria reproduce mostly asexually 459. Atmospheric CO2 can be reduced by the process of photosynthesis 460. which of the following cannot grow indeserts of Rajasthan? Banana 461. Bacteria are both (A) and (B) 462. Soil conservation is the process where soil is protected against erosion 463. Phytology is the study of algae 464. The largest flower is Rafflesia 465. The molecule with high energy phosphate bond in the cell is ATP 466. The root nodules containing Rhizobia occur in Fabaceae 467. Pasteurization of milk destroys its pathogenic bacteria 468. Atmospheric nitrogen is fixed in leguminous roots by bacteria 469.Gymnosperms are characterized by lacking ovaries 470. In food making industry the product of yeast culture utilised is ethyl alcohol 471. One of the following is responsible for smut disease ustilago 472. Sexual reproduction is about in blue-green algae 473. Algin is obtained from brown algae 474. The virus which attacks E.coli is termed coliphage
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475. Laminaria is an important source of iodine 476. 'Pond silk' is the common name of spirogyra 477. Pneumonia is caused by one of the following bacteria 478. Cotton fibre is obtained from the fruit 479. The largest producer of groundnut is India 480. India's largest mineral resource is coal 481. The gas evolved by leaves during photosynthesis is oxygen 482. After fertilization ovary is transformed into fruit 483. Green trees of the forests are generally called as food chain primary producers 484. Streptomycin was discovered by waksman 485. Kelp is brown algae 486. Habitat of penicillium is organic substance 487. Monocotyled are chaaracterised by fibrous root system 488. Typhoid is caused by bacteria 489. The ovules in gymnosplerms are exposed 490. Cell division useful for gamete formation is meiosis 491. Herbicide is used to kill the weeds 492. Tap root is positively geotropic 493. Seedless fruits are seen in all of these 494. Most advanced plants in the plant kingdom are angiosperms 495. Fibres are taken from plant as sclerenchyma cells 496. The process in which fruit is formed without fertilization is know as parthenocarpy 497. Calotropis is an example of the following phyllotaxy opposite and decussate 498. Phylloclade is a modified stem 499. Which of the following diseases is likely to spread in the entire community. If a leaky septic tank contaminates the water supply? Cholera 500. Where would the bacterium E.coli be readily found? human  501. Quinine is made from cinchone bark 502. Phylllanthus nirui is a medicinal herb and it is used to cure jaundice 503. The dark reaction was worked out by an American scientist called Melvin Calvin 504. "Breathing roots" of mangrove plants are also called both (B) and (C) 505. Hydroponics is plant growth in liquid culture medium 506. Red tides are causd by red dinoflagellates 507. In angiosperms ovules develop into seeds 508. 'Tikka' disease is found in groundnut 509. The unicellular algae used in space craft to regulate oxygen supply is chlorella
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510. Who is the well known Indian paleobotanist? Birbal sahni 511. Sharbati, Sonara, Kalyan Sona are the improved varieties of wheat 512. An algae yielding single cell protein of economic importance is spirulina 513. The process of transfer of desirable characters from on especies to other is known as selection 514. Wide variety of plants are observed in this tropical regions 515. Mycotoxins are pollutants because they affect most commonly water 516. Orchards are fruit garden 517. Foreign countries want to get plant materials of this plant from our country keeping in view the problem of chemical pesticides Azadirachta indica (neem) 518. Nitrogen fixation is generally brought about by Bacteria and blue green algae 519. "Pasteurization" means boiling and cooling to prevent microbial spoilage 521.Why is sprouted gram considered more nutritious? germinating seeds produce enzymes which are a rich source of protein 522. Which metal is present in green leaves? Magnesium 523. Pollinium found in the family Asclepiadaceae and Orchidaceae 524. Legume root nodule contains a protein pigment known as Leghaemoglobin 525. From the following,which one is edible fungi? Agaricus 526. Which type of cell gives mechanical support to the plant?Sclerenchyma 527. A sequence of nucleotides that specifies a particular polypeptide chain is called as gene 528. Cell wall is chemically made up of lignin, pectin and cellulose 529. Endocarp of fruit wall is innermost layer of fruit wall 530. Which group of organism is responsible for enriching soil fertility is an area? Micro-organisms 531. Amphibious plants with non-vascular nature group is called as bryophytes 532. Biggest herbarium located in south India is coimbatore 533. Smallest flowering plant is wolffia 534. Economic use of the genus araucaria gymnosperm plant is ornamental plant 535. First plant viruses were discovered in tobacco 536. The most characteristic feature of arthropoda is jointed appendages 537. The most successful vector in higher plants Ti-plasmid 538. one of the following is essential for seed germination water 539. The process by which RNA is formed from DNA is called transcription 540. Some plants develop fruits without fertilization, this phenomenon is called parthenocarpy 541.Which one of sthe following diseases is caused by viral infection? jaundice 542. Symbolic nitrogen fixation is done by Rhizobium 543. Lack of which element makes the plant insectivorous?Nitrogen 544. Founder of binomial nomenclature is Cark Linnaeus
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545. Part of cinchona plant from which the drug quinine is obtained is bark 546. Turbantine is obtained from the plants of coniferales 547. Clover,the commonly used spice is obtained from the flower bud 548. Which one of the following p;ants produces allergenic pollen grains? congress grass 549. Opium is obtained from cannabis 550. Which one of the following is correctly matched? photosynthesis Starch synthesis 551. Which one of the following is a major green house gas? CO2 552. The flow of genetic information from nucleic acid to protein is called transcription 553. Oxygen in the universe is replenished higher plant photosynthesis 554. Limnophylla haterophylla is an example of Amphibious plant 555. An example for a parasitic algae is cephaleuros 556. Atmospheric nitrogen can be fixed by Anabaena 557. In dycot roots, xylem is exarch 558. 'The father of Genetics''is G.J. Mendel 559. Which one of the following is not a hormone? lodine 560. Western Blot test is used in the diagnosis of AIDS 561. Pulses are rich in proteins 562. The pulp of the pear fruit is hard, because of the presence of sclereids 563. Pedology refers to the study of soil 564. The powerhouse of a cell is mitochondrion 565. The following medicine is obtained from the bark of cinchona Quinine 566. which one of the following is not a plant product? Rubber 567. Which of the following is inpotant element of chlorophyll? Magnesium 568. Grasses have fibrous roots 569. Primary producers are green plants 570. The five kingdom concept was proposed by Whittaker 571. "callus'' is referred as undifferentiated mass of tissues 572. Number of chromosomes in an organism is maintained by the following division. meiosis 573. Vascular cryptogams are pteridophytes 574. The raw materials used in the fermentation activity, in yeasts is (are) sugars and fruit juices 575. Artificial silk is prepared from synthetic fibres 576. The plant involved in sericulture is mulberry 577. Which one of the following is not correctly matched? Vessel translocation of
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sugar 578. Which one of the following is called as " maiden hair fern''? Adiantum 579. A plant cel is distinguished from an animal cell by the presence of cell wall 580. The sporophyte develops from zygote 581.Geotropis can be demonstrated using clinostat 582. Who introduces binomial nomenclature? Linnaeus 583. Which one of the following is a complex tissue? Xylem 584. Which of the following cereals was among the first to be used by man? Barley 585. Transport of food materials in dicot plant is through Phloem 586. In India, the Research Institute in palaeobotany Lucknow 587. Distinction between plant and animal cells lies in respiration 588. The powerhouse of the cell is Mitochondria 589. Which part of the cauliflower is used as vegetable? Inflorescence 590. Which of the following is not found in plants? Vitamin B12 591. Insectilvorous plants capture insects for obtaining Nitrogen

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