3.

0 INTERNET TECHNOLOGY
3.2 THE INTERNET

LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of the lesson, students should be able to: 1.Explain the purpose of Web Browser. 2.List examples of Web Browser. 3.Identify the components of Web Address

3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.1 Web Browser 3.2.2.2 Web Address

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.1 Web Browser

Is a service of the internet. Consists of a worldwide collection of electronic documents, images that commonly viewed when surfing (Web pages)

What is World Wide Web?

A Web site is a collection of related Web pages and associated items. A Web server is a computer that delivers requested Web pages to your computer. Web 2.0 Refer to web sites that provide a means for users to interact.

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3.2.2 World Wide Web
3.2.2.1 Web Browser Definition of web browser: A software application used to locate and display Web pages and Web 2.0 programs.

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Example of Web Browser Internet Explorer Google Chrome

Firefox

Opera

Safari

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The purpose of web browser

3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.1 Web Browser

1.the tools we use to navigate the web. 2.they connect to servers across the world, download the data we want, and then translate it into a visible image. 3.to search for specific information, including text, pictures, music and video. 4.to share personal information ( such as social networking website) 5.allow users to modify the website content(blog)

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

Microbrowser is a web browser designed for use on a mobile device such as a mobile phone or PDA. Also call as Mobile Browser or mini browser.

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.2 Web Address

A Web page has a unique address called a URL or Web address URL Uniform Resource Locator URL are the addresses used to locate the files. Example:

http://www.facebook.com http://www.moe.gov.my/bmkpm/ http://kids.nationalgeographic.com ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/

A directory of files at MIT available for downloading.

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.2 Web Address

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.2 Web Address

Web address consists of : Protocol, domain name, path and web page name

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3.2.2 World Wide Web Example:

3.2.2.2 Web Address Components of web address:

http://www.pcwebopedia.com/index.html

Protocol, domain name, path web page name

http: Hypertext Transfer Protocol, the method by which HTML files are transferred over the Web Domain name: are used in URLs to identify particular Web pages

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.2 Web Address Components of web address:

Protocol, domain name, path web page name

Every domain name has a suffix that indicates which top level domain (TLD) it belongs to. There are only a limited number of such domains. For example: gov - Government agencies edu - Educational institutions org - Organizations (nonprofit) mil - Military com - commercial business net - Network organizations my - Malaysia sg Singapore

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3.2.2 World Wide Web -The Internet is based on IP

3.2.2.2 Web Address Components of web address:

addresses, not domain names. -every Web server requires a Domain Name System (DNS) server to translate domain names into IP addresses.

Protocol, domain name, path web page name

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3.2.2 World Wide Web

3.2.2.2 Web Address

Bookmark

To save time, users can create bookmarks for their frequently visited web pages. Bookmark or Favourite is a saved web address that a user can access to it by clicking its name in the list.

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3.2 THE INTERNET
3.2.2 World Wide Web

LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of the lesson, students should be able to: 1. Identify different ways of navigation

3.2.2.3 Web Page Navigation

3.2.2.4 Information Searching

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3.2.2 World Wide Web Navigation is movement
3.2.2.4 Web Page Navigation from one Web page to another Web page. Navigating Web Pages Most web pages contain hypertext or hypermedia links. Hypertext Links in text-based documents Hypermedia Combines text-based

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3.2.2 World Wide Web Surfing the web
3.2.2.4 Web Page Navigation The activity of using links to explore the web A link Can be text or an image. Text links May be underlined and/or displayed in a color different from other text on the page The color of the link will change once the link has been visited.

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3.2.2 World Wide Web
3.2.2.4 Web Page Navigation Most current web browsers support tabbed browsing Tabbed browsing allows you to open and view multiple Web pages in a single Web browser

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3.2.2 World Wide Web
Example of tabbed browsing and links

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3.2.2 World Wide Web
Example of tabbed browsing and links