311.

APPROVE ( fiil) :onaylamak,kabul etmek Telaffuz :[uh-proov] /pruv/ I told my mother I wanted to leave school but she didn't approve. Anneme okulu brakmak istediimi syledim fakat o onaylamad. Do you approve of my idea? Fikrimi onaylyor musun? The committee unanimously approved the plan. Komite plan oy birlii ile onaylad. Zt anlaml :DISAPPROVE 312.ERA ( isim) :devir,dnem,a Telaffuz : [eer-uh, er-uh] /r, r/ They had worked for peace during the long era of conflict. Uzun atma dneminde bar iin almlard. The fall of the Berlin wall marked the end of an era. Berlin duvarnn ykl bir devrin/dnemin sorunu belirledi. 313.IMPATIENT (sfat) :sabrsz Telaffuz :[im-pey-shuhnt] /mpent/ He's a good teacher, but he is a bit impatient with slow learners. O iyi bir retmen , fakat yava renenlere (kar) biraz sabrsz. He's got a lot of exciting ideas and he's impatient to get started. Bir ok heyecan verici fikri var ve balamaya sabrszlanyor. People are increasingly impatient for change in this country. nsanlar lkede bir deiliklik iin artarak (giderek) sabrszlanyorlar. 314.REBELLION ( isim) :isyan Telaffuz :[ri-bel-yuhn] /rblyn/ The army put down the rebellion. Ordu isyan bastrd. Some members are in rebellion against proposed cuts in spending. Baz yeler harcamada teklif edilen kesintilere kar isyandayd. 314.NEST (isim) :yuva Telaffuz :[nest] Cuckoos are famous for laying their eggs in the nests of other birds. Guguk kular dier kularn yuvalarna brakmakla/ dier kularn yuvalarna yumurtlamalaryla nldr. The alligators build their nests out of grass near the water's edge. Timsahlar yuvalarn suyun kenarna imden yaparlar. 315. BRAINIAC (isim) : ok zeki kii Telaffuz :brenik ' A team of brainiacs are here to answer your scientific questions.

(Bir grup dahi bilimsel sorularnz yantlamak iin burada.) Brainiacs from around the world take part in the contest. (Dnyann drt bir yanndan dahiler bu yarsmada yer alr.) 316. SAVAGE (sfat) : Vahi,yabani Telafuz: 'svd' Today, there are still lots of primitive savage tribes in Afraca. (Gnmzde Afrika'da hala birok ilkel kabileler vardr.) 317. REIGN (isim) : saltanat, egemenlik Queen Mary's attempts to restore Catholism to England during her reign resulted in internal turmoil. (Kralie Mary'nin egemenlii/hkmdarlg sresince ngiltere'de Katoliklii yeniletirme giriimleri i alkantyla sonuland.) 318. AFFLUENT (sfat/isim) : zengin,varlkl His family was more affluent than most. (Ailesi oundan daha zengindi.) Currently, consumers do not feel as affluent as they did in 2004. (Bugnlerde tketiciler2004'te olduklar kadar zengin deiller. ) 319. CAPITAL PUNISHMENT (isim) : idam cezas The abolition of capital punishment is another issue which has aroused widespread disagreement. (dam cezasnn kaldrlmas yaygn anlamazlk uyandran dier bir sorun.) Do I believe capital punishment is a good idea? (dam cezasnn iyi bir fikir olduuna inanr mym?) 320.INNOVATION (isim) : yenilik,bulu invention=discovery recent innovations in steel-making technology (elik yapm teknolojisindeki son yenilikler) The company is very interested in product design and innovation. (irket, rn tasarm ve icad konusunda ok ilgili.) 321. MOMENTOUS (sfat) :nemli (=significant=substantial=important) a momentous decision/event/occasion (nemli bir karar/olay/i) 322. SOPHISTICATED (sfat) : bilgili, gelismi Mark is a smart and sophisticated young man. (Mark becerikli ve bilgili gen bir adam.) These are among the most sophisticated weapons in the world. (Bunlar dnyadaki en gelimi silahlar arasnda.) 323. WORSHIP (fiil) : inanmak,ibadet etmek (=believe in=pray) Telafuz: wp http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/worship The religion of the Hittites was based upon worship of a sun goddess and a storm god.(Hititlerin inanc gne tanras ve frtna tanrsnn inancna dayanyordu.) We need a place to worship. (badet etmek iin bir yere ihtiyacmz var.)

324. MIGRATE (fiil): gmek (=immigrate=emigrate=travel=move) Telafuz: maret http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/migrate In September,these birds migrate 2000 miles south to a warmer climate. (Eyllde bu kular 2000 mil gneye daha lman bir iklime g eder.) Mexican farm workers migrate into the USA each year to find work at harvest time. (Meksikal iftlik iileri hasat zaman i bulmak iin her yl Amerika'ya gerler. Millions of Germans emigrated from Europe to America in the nineteenth century. (Milyonlarca Alman 19.yzylda Avrupa'dan Amerikaya g etti.) About 6.6 million people immigrated to the United States in the 1970s. (Yaklak 6.6 milyon insan 1970lerde Amerika'ya g etti.) NOT: migrate,immigrate ve emigrate hepsi de g etmek anlamna gelse de, 'migrate' daha ok hayvanlar iin kullanlr.nsanlar iin kullanldgnda 'geri gelme' anlam katar. 'immigrate ve emigrate' kelimeleri ise kalc gleri simgeler. 325.TURMOIL (isim) : kargaa, alkant (= confusion =chaos) Telafuz: tml http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/turmoil The whole region is in turmoil. (Tm blge kargaa iinde.) His attempts resulted in inner turmoil. (Onun abalar i alkantyla sonuland.) 326.PASS AWAY (Phrasal verb) : vefat etmek, lmek (=pass on =die) His mother passed away last year. (Annesi geen yl vefat etti.) Georgia's uncle PASSED AWAY yesterday after a short illness. (George' un amcas ksa bir hastalktan sonra vefat etti.) NOT: 'pass away' kelimesi 'die' kelimesine gre daha kibardr. 'pass out' ise baylmak anlamndadr. I was hit on the head and passed out. (Bam vurdum ve bayldm.) 327. PROOF ( isim): delil,kant (=evidence) Telafuz: pruf http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/proof There is no proof that the knife belonged to her. (Ban ona ait olduguna dair hi kant yok.) Do they have any proof that it was Hampson who stole the goods? ( Mallar alann Hampson olduuna dair delilleri var m ?) 328. IRRIGATION (isim): sulama (=watering) Telafuz: ren http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/irrigation#irrigate__4 Irrigation has increased the area of cultivable land. (Sulama, ilenebilir toprak alanlarnda artt.) Irrigation is an artificial application of water to the soil.

(Sulama, suyun topraa yapay uygulamasdr.) 329. SUPERSTITION ( isim) : batl inan Telafuz: [soo-per-stish-uh n] supstn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/superstitions#superstition According to superstition, breaking a mirror brings bad luck. (Batl inanca gre, ayna krlmas kt ans getirir.) Most cultures have their superstitions. (ogu kltrn batl inanc vardr.) 330. EXPECTATION (isim) : umut,beklenti (=hoping=hopefulness) Telaffuz: [ek-spek-tey-shuhn] ekspekten http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/expectation Great Expectations is a novel by Charles Dickens. (Byk Umutlar, Charles Dickens'n bir romandr.) There was a general expectation that he would win. (Onun kazanacana dair genel bir beklenti vard.)

331. PRETENTIOUS (sfat) : gsterili (=impressive=bombastic=showy) Telaffuz: [pri-ten-shuh s] prtens http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/pretentious It was just an ordinary housenothing pretentious. (O sadece sradan bir ev, hibir ey gsterili deil.) The novel deals with grand themes, but is never pretentious. (Roman nemli konular ele alyor, fakat hi gsterili degil.) 332. INTERSECTION (isim): kesime, kavak (=crossroads= junction) Telaffuz : [in-ter-sek-shuh n] ntsekn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/intersection Traffic lights have been placed at all major intersections. (Trafik klar tm ana kavaklarda bulunur.) You should slow down as you approach the junction. (Kavaa yaklatnda yavalamalsn.) Turn right at the next intersection. (Bir sonraki kavaktan saa dn.) 334. SCHEDULE (isim/fiil): plan, program, izelge (timetable=agenda=diary) Telaffuz: edjul / skedul http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/schedule Whats our schedule for this evening? ( Bu akam iin programmz nedir?) Chinese will be on the school schedule from next year. (ince gelecek yldan itibaren okul programnda olacak.) The train is scheduled to arrive at 8.45. (Trenin 8.45te gelmesi planland.) NOT: 'schedule' kelimesinin fiil ve isim hali ayndr. 334. UNANIMOUSLY (zarf) : oy birliiyle

(=agreeing= accepting) Telaffuz: junnmsli http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/unanimously#unanimous The resolution was unanimously rejected. (Teklif/ karar oy birliiyle reddedildi.) The committee unanimously approved the plan. (Komite plan oy birlii ile onaylad.) 335. DISTRICT (isim) : blge (=area=territory=zone=region) Telaffuz: dstrkt http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/district People who live in this district were not allowed to vote until 1960. (Bu blgede yaayan insanlarn 1960a kadar oy kullanmasna izin verilmezdi.) Manhattan is the financial district of New York. (Manhattan, New Yorkun finansal blgesidir.)

336. FAMINE (isim) : Ktlk,yokluk (=dearth= shortage) Telaffuz : [fam-in] fmn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/famine Thousands of people emigrated during the Irish potato famine of 1845-46. (Binlerce insan, 1845-46 rlanda patates ktl srasnda g etti.) NOT: dearth ve shortage kelimeleri yeteri kadar olmama,eksiklik anlamlarnda da kullanlr. The dearth of new homes in the region is an important matter. (Blgedeki yeni evlerin eksiklii nemli bir mesele.)

337. TREATY (isim): anlama (=accord=pact) Telaffuz: [tree-tee] triti http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/treaty The whole country celebrated the signing of the peace treaty. (Tm lke bar anlamasnn imzalanmasn kutlad.) The treaty was abrogated in 1929. (Anlama 1929da yrrlkten kaldrld.) 338. VETERAN (isim): gazi, tecrbeli kii (=experienced= vet) Telaffuz: [vet-er-uh n] vetrn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/veterans Thousands of veterans will take part in a commemoration of the battle. (Binlerce gazi sava anma treninde yer alacak.) A Vietnam veteran told his memories in the lecture. (Bir Vietnam gazisi anlarn konferansta anlatt.) NOT: vet kelimesi informal olarak veterananlamnda kullanlr. Ayrca veteriner anlam da vardr. Been Payla 01 Mart 339. VERDICT (isim): karar (=adjudication=decision) Telaffuz: [vur-dikt] vdkt http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/verdict Protestors gathered outside the court to await the verdict.

(Protestocular karar beklemek iin mahkemenin dnda toplandlar.) After five days of deliberations, the jury decided on a verdict of not quilty. (Be gnlk mzakereden sonra, jri sulu olmadnn kararn verdi.) 340. EXCHANGE (isim/fiil): takas etmek, deitirmek,para bozdurmak (=change, interchange) Telaffuz: [iks-cheynj] kstend http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/exchange I buy you lunch and you fix my computer. Is that a fair exchange? (Sana le yemei smarlarm sen ise bigisayarm tamir edersin.Bu adil bir takas m?) Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera? (Eski televizyonumu bu kamerayla deitirmek ister misin?)

341. COLLAPSE ( fiil): kmek (= fall in ) Telaffuz: [kuh-laps] klps http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/collapse Thousands of buildings collapsed in the eartquake. (Binlerce bina depremde kt.) The buildings foundations are rather shaky, and it could collapse at any time. (Binann temelleri olduka gsz, her an kebilir.) 342.GET OVER (phrasal verb): iyilemek,dzelmek (recovering from illness) Telaffuz: get v(r) He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll get over it. (i alamad iin hayal krklna urad fakat dzelecek/atlatacak.) I think the problem can be got over without too much difficulty. (Sanrm problem ok fazla zorlamakszn dzeltilebilir.) 343. FORERUNNER: (isim): nc,haberci (=antecedent,preceding) Telaffuz: [fawr-ruhn-er] frn(r) http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/forerunner Germanys Green party was said to be the forerunner of environmental parties throughout Europe. (Almanyann Yeiller partisi, Avrupada evreci partilerin ncs olduu sylendi.) The drop in share prices in March was a forerunner of the financial crash that followed in June. (Mart ayndaki hisse senedi fiyatlarndaki d haziran ayn takip eden finansal krizin habercisiydi.) 344. ABANDON (fiil): terk etmek,vazgemek (=give up=leave ) Telaffuz: [uh-ban-duh n] bndn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/abandon Snow caused many drivers to abandon their vehicles. (Kar birok srcnn aralarn terketmesine neden oldu.) He gave the order to abandon ship. ( Gemiyi terketmeleri iin emir verdi.)

345. MARINE (sfat/isim): deniz/denizcilikle ilgili, bahriyeli

(= maritime=nautical) Telaffuz: [muh-reen] mrin http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/marine The Central harbour area will be closed to all marine traffic from 3.45pm. to 4.30pm. (Merkez liman blgesi tm deniz trafiine 3.45 den 4.30a kapatlacak.) The oil slick seriously threatens marine life around the islands. (Petrol sznts adalar civarndaki deniz yaamn ciddi ekilde tehdit ediyor.) a marine biologist (= a scientist who studies life in the sea) NOT: marine/marine life/marine biologist UDS fen bilimlerinin vazgeilmez konularndan biridir. Ayrca sailor (deniz mrettabat veya bahriyeli) olarak da kullanm vardr. Mermaid (denizkz) yine marine kelimesini carm yapar.

346.TRADE (isim/fiil): ticaret,ticaret yapmak (buying and selling) Telaffuz: [treyd] tred http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/trade The two countries have signed a trade agreement for one year only. (ki lke sadece bir yllna ticaret anlamas imzalad.) Trade between the countries has increased since 2009. (lkeler aras ticaret 2009 ylndan beri artt.)

347.ABOLISH (fiil): yrrlkten kaldrmak (=do away with) Telaffuz: [uh-bol-ish] bl http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/abolish The government ought to abolish the tax altogether. (Hkmet vergiyi tamamen yrrlkten kaldrmal.) Is monarchy relevant in the modern world or should it be abolished? (Monari modern dnyada uygun mudur ya da yrrlkten kaldrlmal m ?) 348. YIELD (to) (fiil): teslim olmak,boyun emek (=give way=give up) Telaffuz: [yeeld] jild http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/yield After a long siege, the town was forced to yield. (Uzun bir kuatmadan sonra, ehir teslim olmaya zorland.) He reluctantly yielded to their demands. (Onlarn isteklerine gnlszce boyun edi.)

349.DETERMINE (fiil): belirlemek,saptamak (=decide,discover) Telaffuz: [dih-tur-min] dtmn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/determine Eye colour is genetically determined. (Gz rengi genetik olarak saptanm/belirlenmitir.) People want to determine their own destinies. (nsanlar kendi kaderlerini belirlemek isterler.) NOT: determined kelimesi ise (sfat) olup kararl anlamndadr. He was determined to find out the truth. ( Gerekleri renmeye kararlyd.) 350. WITHDRAW (fiil) : geri ekilmek,ayrlmak,bankadan para ekmek

(=remove=depart) Telaffuz : [with-draw] wdr http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/withdraw Government troops were forced to withdraw. (Hkmet birlikleri geri ekilmeye zorland.) He withdrew his support for our campaign. ( Bizim kampanyamz iin desteini geri ekti.) 351. SPARSELY (zarf) : seyrek olarak (yaylm bitki rts vb) sparsely populated: seyrek nfslu sparse (sfat) Telaffuz: spsli http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/sparsely#sparse A sparsely populated area. (Seyrek nfslu blge.) Vegetation becomes sparse higher up the mountains.(Bitki rts dalarn tepelerinde seyrek olur.) 352. ABBREVIATION (isim): Ksaltma,zet Telaffuz : [uh-bree-vee-ey-shuh n] brivien http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/abbreviation What does the abbreviation WHO stand for? (WHOun ksaltmas neyi temsil eder/simgeler?) Chief Executive Officer is abbreviated as CEO.(Ba ynetici sorumlusu CEO olarak ksaltlr.)

353.DEVASTATE (fiil) : Harap etmek,ykmak (=destroy=damage) Telaffuz: [dev-uh-steyt] devstet http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/devastate It took only minutes for the earthquake and tsunami to devastate Japans northeast. (Deprem ve tusunaminin Japonyann kuzeydousunu harap etmesi sadece birka dakika ald.) The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. (Bomba ehrin eski ksmnn ounu harap etti.)

354. RECOVER (fiil): iyilemek,dzelmek,toparlanmak (retrieve) Telaffuz: rkv(r) http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/recover President Barack Obama told Japanese Prime Minister in a call on Wednesday the United States will do all it can to help Japan recover from an earthquake and tsunami. (Bakan Barack Obama, Japon babakanna arsamba gn telefon konumasnda Japonyann deprem ve tusunamiden toparlanmas icin gereken her eyi yapacaklarn syledi.) The doctors say that it will take him a few weeks to recover. (Doktorlar iyilemesinin birka hafta alacan sylyor.) NOT:recover kelimesi bilgisayardaki bilgileri geri almak/kurtarmak anlamnda da kullanlr.

355. INFANT (isim): bebek,ocuk Telaffuz: [in-fuh nt] nfnt http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/infant She has five children, the youngest of whom is still an infant. (Be ocuu var,en k henz bir bebek.) An infant's skin is very sensitive. (Bir bebein cildi ok hassastr.)

356. SATELLITE (isim): uydu Telaffuz: [sat-l-ahyt] stlat http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/satellite A satellite photo taken Friday shows damage to the buildings. (Cuma gn ekilen uydu fotoraf binalarn hasarn gsteriyor.) The World Cup was transmitted around the world by satellite. (Dnya Kupas tm dnyaya uydu araclyla iletildi.) 357. LAUNCH (fiil) : balamak,balatmak (embark on/upon=begin) Telaffuz: [lawnch, lahnch] lnt http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/launch The scheme was launched a year ago. (Plan/taslak bir yl nce balatld.) The airline will launch its new transatlantic service next month. (Havayolu yeni transatlantik seferine gelecek ay balayacak.) NOT:launch kelimesi UDS,KPDS gibi snavlarda balamak/balatmak anlamyla kullanlsa da roket frlatmak anlam da vardr.

358. WITHSTAND (fiil):Kar koymak,direnmek,dayanmak (=resist=stand up to) Telaffuz: [with-stand] wstnd http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/withstand The materials used have to be able to withstand high temperatures. (Kullanlan materyalller yksek scakla dayanmak zorunda.) They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation. (Kuatmaya,ala ve mahrumiyete kar koydular.) NOT: withstandkelimesi genelde withdraw kelimesiyle karabilmektedir.withdraw (geri ekilmek) anlamndadr. Ayrntl bilgi iin 350.kelime rnegini inceleyebilirsiniz. 359.ARTIFICIAL (sfat): yapay (not naturally/real) Telaffuz: [ahr-tuh-fish-uh l] tfl http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/artificial The match will be played on an artificial surface. (Ma yapay bir yzey/zeminde oynanacak.) Some studies have suggested a link between certain types of artificial sweetener and cancer. (Birtakm almalar, yapay tatlandrclarn baz eitleri ve kanser arasnda balant olduunu gsteriyor.)

360. UPHEAVAL (isim) : karklk, alkant (=disruption=disorder) Telaffuz: [uhp-hee-vuh l] phivl http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/upheaval I can't face the upheaval of moving house again. (Tekrar ev tamann karklna gelemem.) It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system. (Farkl bir bilgisayar sistemi yklemek byk bir karkla sebep olabilir.) NOT: upheaval yeryzndeki deiiklikler icin de kullanlan bir kelimedir.325.rnekte verdiimiz turmoil kelimesinden biraz daha farkldr,rnei incelemenizde fayda var.Ayrca bu kelimeyi de tekrar hatrlam olalm. 361. BARGAIN (isim/fiil): pazarlk,pazarlk etmek (deal) Telaffuz: bn http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/bargain There are no bargains in the clothes shops at the moment. (u anda giyim maazalarnda hi pazarlk yok.) He and his friend had made a bargain to tell each other everything.

(O ve arkada birbirlerine her eyi syleyeceklerine anlatlar/pazarlk yaptlar.)

362. FABRIC (isim) :kuma, tekstil,dokuma (cloth,material,textile) Telaffuz: [fab-rik] fbrk http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/fabric This fabric is similar to wool, only cheaper. (Bu dokuma/kuma yne benzer,sadece daha ucuz.)

363. STRIKE (isim/fiil): 1.grev,2.vurgun,vurmak,arpmak (stop work,hit,bump,knock) Telaffuz: strak http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/strike The exact number of people who died in the cyclone that struck Bangladesh last year will probably never be known. (Geen yl Bangladei vuran hortumda len insanlarn kesin says muhtemelen hi bilinemeyecek.) They are threatening to strike if their demands are not met. (Talepleri karlanmazsa grev yapacaklarn tehdit ediyorlar.)

364.UNDERESTIMATE (fiil/isim): kmsemek,hafife almak (=undervalue=underrate xoverestimate) Telaffuz: [uhn-der-es-tuh-meyt] ndrestmet http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/underestimate The influence of the media should never be underestimated. (Medyann etkisi asla hafife alnmamal.) Never underestimate your opponent. (Rakiplerini asla kmseme.) 365. ANNIVERSARY (isim): yldnm (day of remembrance) Telaffuz: nvsri http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/anniversary We are celebrating our first anniversary in facebook. (Facebookta ilk yldnmmz kutluyoruz.) 366. ODORLESS/ ODOURLESS (sfat): kokusuz (=inodorous = odour-free) Telaffuz: dls http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/odourless Carbon monoxide is an odorless gas . (Karbon monoksit kokusuz bir gazdr.) Why is the atmosphere odorless ? (Niin atmosfer kokusuzdur?) NOT: 'odorless' kelimesi zellikle ds fen bilimlerinde karmza kan bir kelimedir.

367. DISPUTE (fiil/isim): tartma,tartmak (argue=discuss) Telaffuz: [dih-spyoot] dspjut http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/dispute_2 His theories are open to dispute. (Teorileri tartmaya ak.)

The family wanted to dispute the will. (Aile vasiyetnameyi tartmak istedi.) 368. PESTICIDE (isim): kimyasal ila,zararl ila (herbicide, insecticidal) Telaffuz: pestsad http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/pesticide The pesticides that farmers spray on their crops kill pests but they can also damage peoples health. (iftilerin rnleri zerine pskrttkleri kimyasal ilalar haereleri ldrr ayrca insanlarn salna da zarar verir.) Several organ systems can be affected as a result of pesticide poisoning. (Birok organ sistemi kimyasal ila zehirlenmesinin sonucu olarak etkilenir.)

369. RIVAL (isim/fiil): rakip, rekabet etmek. (=opponent x ally) Telaffuz: ravl [rahy-vuh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/rival_1 The two teams have always been rivals. (ki takm daima rakiptir.) This latest design has no rivals. (Bu son tasarmn rakibi yok.) 370. TRAIN (fiil): eitmek (=educate) Telaffuz: tren http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/train_2 All members of the team have been trained in first aid. (Takmn btn yeleri ilk yardmda eitildi.) Doctors are trained to recognize the symptoms of different diseases. (Doktorlar farkl hastalklarn belirtilerini tehis etmek iin eitilirler.) 371. HAMPER (fiil): engellemek (=prevent =hinder) Telaffuz: hmp(r) http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/hamper Our efforts were severely hampered by a lack of money. ( abalarmz/giriimlerimiz paraszlk nedeniyle ciddi ekilde engellendi/aksatld.) Fierce storms have been hampered rescue efforts. ( iddetli frtnalar kurtarma almalarn engelledi.) 372. CORRESPOND (fiil): haberlemek, yazmak (communicate) Telaffuz: krspnd http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/correspond Ive been corresponding with several experts in the field. (Alandaki birok uzmanla haberleiyorum/ yazyorum.) She stopped corresponding with him after the death of her mother. (Annesinin lmnden sonra onunla haberlemeyi kesti.) 373. HIBERNATE (fiil): k uykusuna yatmak (deep sleep) Telaffuz: habnet http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/hibernate If an animal hibernates, it sleeps for the whole winter. (Bir hayvan k uykusuna yatarsa, tm k uyur.) The turtle hibernates in a shallow burrow for six months of the year. (Kaplumbaa yln alt ay s bir ukur/oyukta k uykusuna yatar.)

374. GOODS (isim): mal, eya, rn (product, commodity) Telaffuz: dz http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/goods The house insurance will not cover your personal goods. (Ev sigortas kiisel rn/eyalarnz kapsamayacak/karlamayacak.) We collected up our goods and left. ( Eyalarmz topladk ve ayrldk.)

375.TITANIC ( sfat ) : muazzam, devasa (impressive, gigantic, huge, enormous) Telaffuz: [tahy-tan-ik] tatnk http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/titanic He has set himself a titanic task: to revive the country's economy. (Kendine muazzam bir grev ykledi: lke ekonomisini canlandrmak.) The post- war government had the titanic task of reconstructing the city. (Sava sonras hkmeti ehri yeniden yaplandrmak iin muazzam grev ald.)

376. ADVERTISEMENT (isim): reklam, ilan (ad, advertising) Telaffuz: UK: dvtsmnt US: dvrtazmnt http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/advertisement She scanned the job/property advertisements in the paper. (Gazetedeki i nitelikleri/zellikleri ilanlarna bakt.) Put an advertisement in the local paper to sell your car. (Araban satmak iin yerel gazeteye reklam/ilan ver.) NOT: advertisement kelimesi British ve American aksanlar farkl olan kelimelerden biridir. 377. PENETRATE (fiil): delip gemek,iine szmak,arasndan gemek (= move into/through =cross) Telaffuz: [pen-i-treyt] pentret http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/penetrate The troops had penetrated deep into enemy lines. (Birlikler dman hatlarnn iine szd/girdi.) The cold seemed to penetrate his bones. (Souk kemiklerine ilemi grnyordu.) Abby Waner attempted to penetrate the Maryland defense. (Abby Waner Maryland savunmasn delmek iin alt/mcadele etti.) NOT: 3.rnekte olduu gibi penetrate kelimesi basketbolda (delip gemek) anlamnda olduka sk kullanlr. 378. JUNGLE (isim): orman (=forest) Telaffuz: [juhng-guh l] dl http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/jungle The Yanomami people live in the South American jungle. (Yanomami halk Gney Amerika ormannda yaar.) Either side of the river is dense, impenetrable jungle. ( Nehrin iki taraf sk, girilmesi imkansz ormandr.) 379.INJUSTICE ( hakszlk, adaletsizlik ): isim (= unfairness) Telaffuz: [in-juhs-tis] ndsts http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/injustice The movie deals with injustices suffered by Native Americans.

(Film, yerli Amerikallarn ektii adaletsizlikleri/hakszlklar ele alyor.) He was fighting against poverty and injustice. (Yoksullua ve hakszla kar savayordu.)

380. MASS-PRODUCE (fiil): toplu/seri olarak retmek Mass-production (isim): seri retim (batch production) Telaffuz: [mas-pruh-doos, -dyoos] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/massproduce They started the sales of mass-produced goods. (Seri retilmi mallarn satna baladlar.) Mass production is the creation of many products in a short period of time using time-saving techniques. (Seri retim, zaman kazandran teknikler kullanarak ksa bir sre ierisinde birok rnn oluturulmasdr/retilmesidir.)

381. PLEBISCITE (isim): halkoylamas, referandum (= referendum) Telaffuz: UK: plebst plebsat [pleb-uh-sahyt, -sit] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/plebiscite A plebiscite is a popular vote on a proposal which includes the entire populace. (Referandum tm halk ilgilendiren/ieren bir teklif zerine halk oylamasdr.) A plebiscite should not be confused with a general election or regular voting. (Halk oylamas genel seim veya normal oy vermeyle kartrlmamaldr.) NOT: plebiscite kelimesi iki farkl ekilde telaffuz edilen bir kelimedir.

382. TWINKLE (fiil): ldamak, parldamak ( sparkle=shine) Telaffuz: twkl [twing-kuh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/twinkle The lights of the town twinkled in the distance. (ehrin klar uzakta parlyordu.) The stars twinkle in the clear sky. (Yldzlar ak gkyznde parlar.) 383. SPY (isim): ajan, casus (agent) Telaffuz: spa [spahy] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/spy In the film, he plays a spy whose mission is to confirm the verity of a secret military document. (Filmde, grevi gizli askeri bir belgenin doruluunu kantlama olan bir ajan oynuyor.) He was denounced as a foreign spy. (Yabanc bir casus olarak suland/ihbar edildi.)

384. STARVATION (isim ): alk, alktan lme (famished= hunger) Telaffuz: stven [stahr-vey-shuh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/starvation Millions will face starvation next year as a result of the drought. (Milyonlar kurakln sonucu olarak gelecek yl alkla kar karya gelecekler.) Starvation is one of the most deadly conditions on the planet. (Alk gezegendeki en lmcl koullardan biridir.)

385.KIDNAP (fiil /isim): karmak, fidye iin alkoymak (=abduct=seize) Telaffuz: [kid-nap] kdnp http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/kidnap Two businessmen have been kidnapped by terrorists. (ki i adam terristler tarafndan karld.) He admitted the charge of kidnap. (Fidye cretini kabul etti.)

386. SNEEZE (fiil/isim): haprmak (sternutation) Telaffuz: sniz http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/sneeze She started coughing and sneezing. (ksrmeye ve haprmaya balad.) The dust was making him sneeze. (Toz onu haprtyordu.) NOT: sneeze at yaps hor grmek,kmsemek anlamndadr. In those days 5 an hour was not to be sneezed at. (O zamanlarda saatte 5 yabana atlmazd/kmsenmezdi.)

387. AMBASSADOR (isim): bykeli, temsilci (embassador) Telaffuz: mbsd(r) http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/ambassador As an ambassador, she enjoys a very privileged status. ( Bir bykeli olarak ok ayrcalkl statye sahip.) He is a former ambassador to the United States. (O, Birleik Devletlerin nceki/eski bykelisi.)

388. TYRANT (isim): ykc, zalim ,despot,zorba hkmdar (dictator, autocratic) Telaffuz: tarnt [tahy-ruh nt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/tyrant His boss is a complete tyrant. (Patronu tam bir despot.) The kings of Sparta would not serve under the tyrants of Syracuse. (Sparta krallar Sirakuzann despot hkmdarlar altnda almad/hizmet etmedi.)

389. NAVY (isim): donanma, filo (armada,naval forces) Telaffuz: nevi [ney-vee] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/navy The navy is considering buying six new warships. (Donanma alt yeni sava gemisi almay dnyor.) The navys largest ship was destroyed in the attack. (Donanmann en byk gemisi saldrda zarar grd.)

390 A fortune teller tells people what will happen to them in the future. (Bir falc gelecekte insanlara ne olacan syler.)

What is the difference between a palmist and a fortune teller? (El falcs ve falc arasndaki fark nedir?)

391. HECTORING (sfat): gz korkutucu,sindirici (daunting) Telaffuz: hek.tr./ http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/hectoring#hector He told the news about him in a hectoring tone of voice. (Gz korkutucu/sindirici ses tonuyla onun hakkndaki haberleri anlatt.) He had a loud, hectoring manner. (Kaba, gz korkutucu tavr var.) 392. BURGLARY (isim): soygun, hrszlk (robbery, theft, housebreaking) Telaffuz: blri [bur-gluh-ree] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/burglary Several men were questioned by police yesterday about the burglary. (Birka adam soygun hakknda polis tarafndan dn sorguland.) Police are investigating a spate of burglaries in the Kingsland Road area. (Polisler Kingsland Road blgesinde pek ok soygunu soruturuyor.) 393. BILATERAL (sfat): karlkl, ift ynl (multiple, double) Telaffuz: baltrl http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/bilateral France and Germany have signed a bilateral agreement to help prevent drug smuggling. (Fransa ve Almanya uyuturucu kaakln nlemek iin karlkl anlama imzaladlar.) He meets with Russian President during their bilateral meeting at Winfield House in London today. (O, bugn Rusya babakanyla Londradaki Winfield Houseda karlkl/iki tarafl toplantda buluuyor.) 394. PAL (isim): arkada, dost (friend, buddy, acquaintance ) Telaffuz: pl [pal] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/pal We've been pals for years. (Biz yllardr arkadaz.) Ive got a pen pal in Australia. (Avustralyada mektup arkadam var.)

395.BILINGUAL (isim): iki dilli, iki dil bilen ( x monolingual ) Telaffuz: balwl [bahy-ling-gwuhl http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/bilingual The report proposed bilingual education in schools. (Rapor okullarda ift dillilii neriyor/tasarlyor.) She works as a bilingual secretary for an insurance company. (Bir sigorta irketinde iki dil bilen bir sekreter olarak alyor.) 396. BLUSH (fiil): utanmak, kzarmak (go red, flush) Telaffuz: bl [bluhsh] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/blush I always blush when I speak in public. (Halkn nnde konutuumda herzaman kzarrm/utanrm.) She blushed with embarrassment. (Utanla kzard.)

397. SUBURB (isim): varo, kenar mahalle, banliyo (ghetto, outskirt, country) Telaffuz: sbb [suhb-urb] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/suburb They live in the suburbs. (Onlar kenar mahallelerde yayor.) Slumdog Millionaire tells the story of Indians suburbs. (Slumdog Millionaire Hindistan varolarnn hikayesini anlatyor.)

398.TARIFF (isim): vergi, gmrk vergisi, tarife (tax, duty) Telaffuz: trf [tar-if] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/tariff A general tariff was imposed on foreign imports. (Genel gmrk tarifesi yabanc ithallere (mallara) koyuldu.) The best policy of a tariff would be allowing a "trade without a tariff". (En iyi vergi politikas vergisiz ticarete izin verendir.)

399.SEVERE (sfat): iddetli,g, zor,ciddi (harsh, hard, rigid,heavy,serious) Telaffuz: sv(r) [suh-veer] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/severe In some parts of Africa there is a severe food/water shortage. (Afrikann baz blgelerinde iddetli yiyecek/su ktl var.) This is a school for children with severe learning difficulties. (Bu, ciddi renme zorluu olan ocuklar iin bir okul.)

400.UNDUE (sfat): gereksiz, ar, lzmsuz (excessive,unnecessary, too much) Telaffuz: ndju [uhn-doo,-dyoo] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/undue We did not want to put any undue pressure on them. (zerlerine ar/gereksiz bask yapmak istemedik.) De Gaulle felt that America had undue influence in Europe. (De Gaulle, Amerikann Avrupada ar etkisi olduunu sezdi/dnd.) 401.GO THROUGH (phrasal verb): yaamak, geirmek (undergo, experience) Telaffuz: ru http://www.howjsay.com/index.php?word=go+through When youre going through a crisis, it often helps to talk to someone. (Bunalm yaadnda/geirdiinde genellikle biriyle konumak iyi gelir.) Hes going through a divorce at the moment. (u anda boanma durumu geiriyor/boanma durumu var.)

402.AMBIGUOUS (sfat): belirsiz, anlam ak olmayan,karmak (confusing, unclear, vague,indefinite, obscure ) Telaffuz: mbjus [am-big-yoo-uh s] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/ambiguous The language in the Ministers statement is highly ambiguous. (Bakann ifadesindeki dil olduka karmak.) NOT: Gnlk konuma dilinde ambiguous kelimesi yerine you can take sth.two ways yaps kullanlabilir. What she says is ambiguous.=You can take what she says two ways. (Syledikleri belirsiz/karmak.)

403.RUN OUT OF (phrasal verb): bitmek, tkenmek (deplete, use up,exhaust) Telaffuz: /rnat/ [ruhn-out] http://www.howjsay.com/index.php?word=run+out+of&submit=Submit We ran out of fuel. (Benzinimiz bitti.) We must act now because time is running out. (imdi/hemen harekete gemeliyiz nk zaman tkeniyor.) 404.AFFECTION (isim): sevgi, efkat (love, passion) Telaffuz: fekn [uh-fek-shuh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/affection She has a deep affection for her child. (ocuuna kar ar/iddetli sevgisi var.) Children need lots of love and affection. (ocuklarn ok fazla sevgi ve efkate ihtiyac vardr.) 406.APPRENTICE (isim): rak,acemi,stajyer (recruit, trainee,learner) Telaffuz: prents[uh-pren-tis] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/apprentice Most of the work was done by apprentices. (in ou raklar/stajyerler tarafndan yapld.) She works in the hairdressers as an apprentice. (Kuafrn ra olarak alyor.) 407. VIGOR/ VIGOUR(isim): yaama gc, canllk,enerji (energy,strength, vitality, dynamism) Telaffuz: [vig-er] v(r) http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/vigour I am amazed that the elderly people have so much vigor. (Yal insanlarn bu kadar dinamizme sahip olmalarna ayorum.) Their ability to go for long walks even in old age showed that they had retained an unusual amount of vigor. (Yallk dneminde bile uzun yrylere gidebilme yetenekleri inanlmaz enerjiye sahip olduklarn gsterdi.) 408. ARABLE (sfat): ekilebilir arazi, tarma elverili (cultivable, plentiful) Telaffuz: rbl [ar-uh-buh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/arable The most productive portion of arable land is that from sediments left by rivers and the sea in geological times. (Ekilebilir arazinin en verimli ksm jeolojik zamanlarda deniz ve nehirler tarafndan braklan tortullardr.) Arable fields are suitable for growing crops. (Tarma elverili araziler rn yetitirmek iin uygundur.) 409. PASTORAL (sfat): krsal,obanlara ait (rural,countryside) Telaffuz: pstrl [pas-ter-uh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/pastoral Pastoral farming involves stockfarming while arable farming means growing plants. (rn yetitiricilii bitki yetitirmek anlamna gelirken, krsal hayvanclk hayvan yetitiriciliini ierir.) 410.ANTAGONISTIC (sfat): dman, muhalif, zt,kar kan (unfriendly,hostile, opposed) Telaffuz: ntnstk [an-tag-uh-nis-tik] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/antagonistic He's extremely antagonistic towards all critics. (O, btn eletirmenlere olduka zt/muhaliftir.) Antagonistic genes create a tug-of-war over the genome. (Zt genler kaltlar zerinde mcadele/ekimeye sebep olur.)

411.GLOOMY (sfat): kasvetli,skc, i karartc (depressing, pessimistic, hopeless) Telaffuz: lumi http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/gloomy The report paints a gloomy picture of the country's economic future. (Rapor, lkenin ekonomik geleceinin mitsiz/kasvetli resmini gsteriyor.) It was a wet and gloomy day. (Yamurlu ve i karartc bir gnd.) 412.ARSENAL (isim): silah deposu, cephanelik (weapon, armory, warehouse,supply) Telaffuz: snl [ahr-suh-nl, ahrs-nuh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/arsenal The army planned to attack enemy arsenals. (Ordu dman silah depolarna saldrmay planlad.) The country has agreed to reduce its nuclear arsenal. (lke nkleer cephaneliini azaltmay kabul etti.) 413.STUNNING (sfat): arpc, hayret verici,mthi (surprising, shocking,amazing) Telaffuz: stn [stuhn-ing] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/stunning We watched the stunning beauty of waterfalls. (elalenin mthi gzelliini izledik.) He suffered a stunning defeat in the election. (Seimde arpc bir yenilgi ald.) 414.VALLEY (isim):vadi Telaffuz: vli [val-ee] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/valley There was snow on the hill tops but not in the valley. (Tepelerde kar vard fakat vadide yoktu.) About 95% of the population of Egypt still lives in the Nile valley. (Msr nfusunun yaklak %95i hala Nil vadisinde yaar.) 415.SCATTER (fiil): dalmak,samak,serpitirmek (spread, sprinkle, disperse x collect,gather) Telaffuz: skt(r) [skat-er] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/scatter They scattered his ashes at sea. (Kllerini denize serptiler.) The sound of gunfire made the crowd scatter in all direction. (Silah sesi kalabal her yne datt.) The flowers fell and scattered on the ground. (iekler dt ve yerde dald.) 416.ASSIMILATE (fiil): sindirmek, zmsemek, uydurmak,benimsemek (absorb, adjust, digest) Telaffuz: smlet [uh-sim-uh-lit, -leyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/assimilate It will take time to assimilate all these facts. (Tm bu gerekleri zmsemek/sindirmek zaman alacak.) You shouldn't expect immigrants to assimilate into an alien culture immediately. (Gmenlerin yabanc bir kltre hemen uyum salamasn beklememelisin.) 417.HIGHLIGHT (fiil): altn izmek,aydnlatmak, vurgulamak (emphasize,stress, mark, underline,point out,draw attention)

Telaffuz: halat [hahy-lahyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/highlight The report highlights the major problems facing society today. (Rapor bugn toplumun karlat ana problemleri vurguluyor. The spelling mistakes in the text had been highlighted in yellow. (Metindeki yazm yanllar sar renkte vurgulanm/alt izilmiti. 418.OUTLINE (isim):taslak, zet (shape, summary) Telaffuz: atlan [out-lahyn] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/outline We outlined our proposals to the committee. (Kurula tekliflerimizi ana hatlaryla izdik/zetledik.) Always write an outline for your essays. (Her zaman makalelerin iin taslak yap.) 419.APARTHEID (isim): ayrm, rk ayrm (discrimination, racism, seperation) Telaffuz: ptat[uh-pahrt-heyt, -hahyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/apartheid Apartheid was a system of legal racial separation which dominated in South Africa. (Irk ayrmcl Gney Afrikada egemen olan yasal rksal ayrm sistemiydi.) Nelson Mandela struggled against apartheid and was the first democratically elected president.) (Nelson Mandela rk ayrmna kar mcadele etti ve ilk demokratik olarak seilen bakand.) 420.BACKBREAKING (sfat): ok yorucu, zor, ypratc (tiring, exhausting,hard) Telaffuz: [bak-brey-king] bkbre k/ http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/backbreaking Mining work is backbreaking and causes illnesses. (Maden ii ok zor ve hastalklara sebep olur.) Digging the garden was backbreaking work. (Baheyi kazma yorucu bir iti.) 421.DIMINISH (fiil): azalmak, eksiltmek (decrease, reduce, go down, decline) Telaffuz: dmn [dih-min-ish] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/diminish The world's resources are rapidly diminishing. (Dnya kaynaklar hzl bir ekilde azalyor.) These drugs diminish blood flow to the brain. (Bu ilalar beyine kan akn azaltr.) 422. ARID (sfat): kurak, orak (dry, drought, barren, desert) Telaffuz: rd [ar-id] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/arid Nothing grows in these arid regions. (Bu kurak blgelerde hibir ey yetimez.) Water from the Great Lakes is pumped to arid regions. (Byk Gllerden su kurak blgelere pompalanr.) 423.BACKGROUND (isim): gemi, gemi deneyimler, arkaplan (past, history, qualification) Telaffuz: [bak-ground] bkrand http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/background In spite of their very different backgrounds, they immediately became friends. (ok farkl gemilerine ramen, hemen arkada oldular.) Can you give me more background on the company?

(irket hakknda daha fazla zgemi verebilir misiniz?) 424.OFFENSIVE (sfat) : 1-kt, krc, rahatsz eden 2-saldr,hcum (unpleasant,annoying,rude,impolite) Telaffuz: fensv[uh-fen-siv] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/offensive The programme contains language which some viewers may find offensive. (Program, baz izleyicilerin kt bulabilecei dil ieriyor.) I found her remarks deeply offensive. (Szlerini olduka kaba/ krc buldum.) Throwing the rubbish to the ground is an offensive behaviour. (pleri yere atmak kt bir davrantr) NOT: offensive kelimesi UDS,KPDS gibi snavlarda daha ok 1.anlamyla karmza kmaktadr. 425.OUTCOME (isim):sonu, netice, kt, rn (result,consequence) Telaffuz: atkm[out-kuhm] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/outcome We are confident of a successful outcome. (Baarl bir sonutan eminiz.) We are waiting to hear the final outcome of the negotiations. (Grmelerin son halini/neticesini duymay bekliyoruz.) 426.ACHIEVE (fiil): baarmak (succeed, manage,accomplish) Telaffuz: tiv [uh-cheev] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/achieve Their background gives them little chance of achieving at school. (Gemileri/yaadklar okulda baarl olmada ok az ans tanyor) She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor. (Sonunda bir profesor olarak amacn baard/gerekletirdi.) 427. PEER (isim):akran, e (partner,companion) Telaffuz: p(r) pr http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/peer Children are worried about failing in front of their peers. (ocuklar akranlarnn nnde baarsz olmaktan endielenirler.) Peer pressure is strong among young people. (Akran basks genler arasnda gldr/fazladr.) 428.BACKFIRE (fiil): aleyhine dnmek, olumsuz sonu vermek,geri tepmek (fail, go wrong) Telaffuz: bkfa(r) [bak-fahyuh r] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/backfire The companys new policy backfired when a number of employees threatened to quit. (Birok ii ii brakmak istediinde, irketin yeni politikas geri tepti.) Can mouthwash backfire and cause problems? (Gargara olumsuz sonu verip ve problemlere sebep olabilir mi? 429.MIST (isim):sis, duman, buu (fog, cloud) Telaffuz: mst [mist] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/mist We could just see the outline of the house through the mist. (Sis yznden evin sadece ana hattn grebildik.) The mist came down off the mountains. (Sis dalarn aasna kt.) 430. TACTFUL (sfat): anlayl, dnceli, nazik (polite, thoughtful X tactless)

Telaffuz: tktfl [takt-fuh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/tactful There was no tactful way of phrasing what he wanted to say. (Sylemek istedii eyi ifade etmenin nazik yolu yoktu.) I tried to find a tactful way of telling her the truth. (Ona gerei sylemenin nazik bir yolunu bulmaya altm.) 431. RESPECT (fiil/isim): sayg gstermek, sayg. (admire, value, esteem) Telaffuz: rspekt [ri-spekt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/respect_2 I have the greatest respect for your brother. (Kardeine ok byk saygm var.) I respect Jack's opinion on most subjects. (ou konuda Jackin fikirlerine sayg duyarm.) NOT 1: respect kelimesini respective yada respectively kelimeleriyle kartrmayalm. Bunlar (sayg gstermek) anlamnda degil (srasyla, ayr ayr) anlamndadr. NOT 2: in respect of/ with respect to (ile ilgili= concerning) anlamna gelmektedir. The two groups were similar with respect to income and status. (ki grup gelir ve statleriyle ilgili / bakmndan eitti.)

432. RUN AWAY/ RUNAWAY (phrasal verb/sfat): kamak, kaak (escape, flee) Telaffuz: /rn..we/ [ruhn-uh-wey] http://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/british/runaway A runaway horse caused chaos on the streets. (Kaak bir at sokaklarda karkla sebep oldu.) Children ran away together. (ocuklar birlikte katlar.) NOT: 'runaway' kelimesi birleik yazlrsa sfat olur.

433.BREAK DOWN (phrasal verb): bozmak, bozulmak (crash, fail, go wrong) Telaffuz: brek dan[breyk doun] http://www.howjsay.com/index.php?word=break+down&submit=Submit The telephone system has broken down. (Telefon sistemi bozuldu.) Our car broke down and we had to push it off the road. (Arabamz bozuldu ve onu yolun kysna itmek zorunda kaldk.) 434.MASSACRE (isim/fiil) :katliam yapma (kill, genocide, slaughter) Telaffuz: mskr [mas-uh-ker] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/massacre Tens of thousands of dolphins and small whales are brutally massacred every year. (On binlerce yunus ve kk balina her yl vahice ldrlyor/katliam yaplyor.) Hundreds of innocent women and children were massacred. (Yzlerce masum kadn ve ocuk katliam edildi.) NOT: massacre kelimesi hayvanlarn ve insanlarn katliam edilmesinde kullanlan bir kelimedir. Ayrca bir oyun veya yarmada birini yksek skorla yenmek anlamna da gelebillir. Our team was massacred in the final. (Takmmz finalde yenildi.) 435.ORNAMENT (isim/fiil): ss eyas, sslemek

Telaffuz: rnmnt [awr-nuh-muh nt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/ornament (beautify, design, treasure) Archaeologists have uncovered necklaces, pendants and other personal ornaments from the third century. (Arkeolojistler 3.yzyldan kolye, kpe ve dier kiisel ss eyalarn ortaya kardlar.) The building style is plain, with very little ornament. (Binann stili ok az sslemeyle sade.) 436.ETERNAL(sfat): sonsuz, daima (permanent, lasting, never-ending, constant) Telaffuz: trnl [ih-tur-nl] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/eternal I'm tired of your eternal arguments. (Srekli tartmanzdan bktm/yoruldum.) Will you two never stop your eternal arguing! (Siz ikiniz bitmez kavganz asla sonlandrmayacak msnz!) 437.DOMESTIC (sfat): evcil, evsel, i, i hatlar (internal, national) Telaffuz: dmestk [duh-mes-tik] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/domestic Turkish Airlines is now offering to all students under 25 years of age, a 25% discount on domestic flights. (Trk Havayollar 25 ya alt tm rencilere i uularda %25 indirim sunuyor.) The Presidents foreign and domestic policies have been criticized. (Bakann i ve d politikalar eletirildi.) 438.BLACKMAIL (isim): tehdit, antaj (force, pressure) Telaffuz: blkmel [blak-meyl] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/blackmail She blackmailed him for years by threatening to tell the newspapers about their affair. (likileri hakknda gazetelere syleme tehditiyle yllarca ona antaj yapt.) We cant let them practise this emotional blackmail on us. (Bizim zerimizde bu duygu smrsn yapmalarna izin veremeyiz.) 439. RECESSION (isim): (ekonomik) durgunluk, gerileme (depression, decline, collapse) Telaffuz: rsen [ri-sesh-uh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/recession The economic recession of the 70s led to a fall in recruitment. ( 70lerin ekonomik durgunluu ie almda azalmaya sebep oldu.) The country was suffering a deep recession. (lke youn bir durgunluk ekiyordu/ maruz kalyordu.) 440.RECRUITMENT (isim): ie alma, askere alma (employ, take on, hire) Telaffuz: rkrutmnt [ri-kroot-muh nt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/recruitment#recruit_1__11 Every recruitment site has a different layout to attract people. (Her ie alm sitesi insanlar ekmek iin farkl tasarma sahip.) The Afghan army is reviewing recruitment after several attacks. ( Afgan ordusu birok saldrdan sonra asker almlarn tekrar gzden geiriyor.) 441.HIRE (fiil): kiralamak, ie almak ( emloy, recruit )

Telaffuz: ha(r) [hahyuh r] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/hire I was hired by the first company I applied to. (Bavurduum ilk irket tarafndan ie alndm.) The best way to explore the island is to hire a car. (Aday kefetmenin en iyi yolu bir araba kiralamaktr.) 442. FIRE (fiil): iten atmak ( sack, lay off, dismiss, discharge, ease out) Telaffuz: fa(r) [fahyuh r] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/fire The company is reducing its workforce by firing 500 employees. (irket 500 alan iten kararak igcn azaltyor.) She didnt want to get fired. (ten kovulmak istemedi.) NOT: Yaz dilinde fire kelimesinden ok dismiss kullanlmaktadr. 443. FORTNIGHT (isim) : iki hafta, iki haftada bir (two weeks) Telaffuz: frtnat [fawrt-nahyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/fortnight He's had three accidents in the past fortnight. (Geen iki haftada kaza yapt.) The group meets fortnightly on Tuesdays. (Grup iki haftada bir Sal gnleri toplanr.) 444. EXPERT (isim/sfat): uzman, bilirkii, becerikli (specialist, authority, skilful) Telaffuz: ekspt [ek-spurt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/expert Tests should be administered by a medical expert. (Testler bir tp uzman tarafndan yaplmal.) Experts are saying that the economy is likely to improve towards the end of this year. (Uzmanlar ekonominin muhtemelen bu yln sonuna doru dzeleceini sylyor.) NOT: expert kelimesi sfat halinde aadaki gibi kullanlabilir. Get some expert advice before investing in a property. (Bir mlke yatrm yapmadan nce biraz uzman tavsiyesi al.) 445. BLIZZARD (isim): kar frtnas, tipi (snowstorm) Telaffuz: blzd [bliz-erd] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/blizzard We once got stuck in a blizzard for six hours. (Bir keresinde alt saat tipide mahsur kaldk.) In Sussex, blizzard conditions made the main roads almost impassable. (Sussexde kar frtnas durumlar ana yollar neredeyse geilmez yapt.) 446.DESTINATION (isim): var yeri, gidilecek yer, ama (station, stop, target, purpose) Telaffuz: destnen [des-tuh-ney-shuh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/destination The Caribbean is a popular tourist destination. (Karayipler populer bir turist yeridir.) His letter never reached its destination. (Mektubu asla gidecei yere ulamad.)

447.DESTITUTE (sfat) : muhta, yoksul, garip (poor, needy) Telaffuz: desttut [des-ti-toot, -tyoot] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/destitute The floods left thousands of people destitute. (Sel binlerce insan yoksul brakt.) When he died, his family was left completely destitute. (Vefat ettiinde, ailesi tamamen muhta kald.) 448.ACCORDING TO (edat): -e gre Telaffuz: krd t [uh-kawr-ding tuh] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/according+to+ The work was done according to her instructions. (alma onun talimatlarna gre yapld.) According to Mick, it's a great movie. (Micke gre o harika bir film.) 449.BLUEPRINT (isim/fiil): plan, model,planlamak, tasarlamak (strategy, programme, scheme) Telaffuz: bluprnt [bloo-print] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/blue+print#blueprint__1 The watch was designed according to a19th century blueprint. (Saat 19.yy planna/modeline gre tasarland.) The government has published a blueprint for an integrated transport system. (Hkmet birlemi ulam sistemi iin bir model yaynlad.) 450.CRITIC (isim): eletirmen (reviewer) Telaffuz: krtk [krit-ik] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/critic According to critics, the technology has many downsides. (Eletirmenlere gre, teknolojinin bir ok olumsuz taraflar var.) The critics loved the movie. (Eletirmenler filmi sevdi.) 451.PATRIOTIC (sfat) : vatansever (nationalistic, dedicated, loyal) Telaffuz: petritk[pey-tree-ot-ik] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/patriotic A patriotic fervor swept the country. (Vatanseverlik cokusu lkede yayld.) He is not very patriotic. (ok vatansever deil.) NOT: Kelimenin isim hali patriot dur.

452.RETRIEVE (fiil): geri almak, kurtarmak, dzeltmek (recall, recover, rescue, repair, save) Telaffuz: rtriv [ri-treev] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/retrieve Computers are used to store and retrieve information efficiently. (Bilgisayarlar bilgiyi depolamak ve etkili biimde geri almak iin kullanlr.) You can only retrieve the situation by apologizing. (Durumu sadece zr dileyerek dzeltebilirsin.) 453.BLAME (isim/fiil): sulamak, sorumlu tutmak, ayplamak

(accuse, responsible ) Telaffuz: blem [bleym]http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/blame Don't blame me -It is not my fault. (Beni sulama-Bu benim hatam deil.) Which driver was to blame for the accident? (Hangi src kazadan sorumlu tutuldu?) 454.ELABORATE (sfat/fiil): ayrntl, detayl, detaylandrmak (complex, complicated, enlarge) Telaffuz: lbrt [ih-lab-uh-reyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/elaborate They're making the most elaborate preparations for the wedding. (Dn iin en ayrntl hazrlklar yapyorlar.) The minister said he was resigning, but refused to elaborate on his reasons for doing so. (Bakan istifa ediyor olduunu syledi, fakat byle yapmasnn nedenlerini detaylandrmay reddetti.) 455.DESTINY (isim): kader (fate, fortune) Telaffuz: destni [des-tuh-nee] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/destiny People want to control their own destinies. (nsanlar kendi kaderlerini kontrol etmek isterler.) Nancy wondered whether it was her destiny to live in England. (Nancy ngilterede yaamasnn onun kaderi olup olmadn merak etti.) 456.OVERDUE (sfat): gecikmi, sresi gemi, rtarl (late,delayed) Telaffuz: ovrdu [oh-ver-doo] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/overdue This car is overdue for a service. (Bu araba servis iin gecikmi.) 2% interest will be charged on overdue payments. (%2 faiz gecikmi demelerde cretlendirilecek.)

457.DISCARD (fiil): atmak, kartmak,atk (throw away) Telaffuz: dskd [dis-kahrd] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/discard He had discarded his jacket because of the heat. (Scak nedeniyle ceketini kartt.) Most of the data was discarded as unreliable. (Bilgilerin ou gvenilmez olduundan atld/kartld.)

458.HESITATE (fiil): tereddt etmek, duraksamak (pause, stop, shy) Telaffuz: heztet [hez-i-teyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/hesitate If you need anything, don't hesitate to call me. (Herhangi bir eye ihtiyacn olursa, beni aramaktan ekinme/ tereddt etme.) She hesitated before replying. (Cevap vermeden nce tereddt etti.) 459.DIFFERENTIATE (fiil): farkllatrmak, ayrm yapmak (distinguish, discriminate) Telaffuz: dfreniet [dif-uh-ren-shee-eyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/differentiate I can't differentiate one variety from another.

(Bir eidi dierinden ayrt edemiyorum. What differentiates these two periods of history? (Tarihin bu periyodlarn ne ayrr/ farkllatrr?

460.ENROL (fiil): kaydolmak, yazlmak, ye olmak (join, enter, register) Telaffuz: nrl [en-rohl] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/enrol Is it too late to enrol at the college? (Koleje kaydolmak iin ok ge.) They want to enrol their children in their local school. (ocuklarn kendi yerel okullarna yazdrmak istiyorlar.) 461.HIJACK (fiil/isim): karmak (uak/gemi) , gaspetmek Telaffuz: hadk [hahy-jak] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/hijack The airliner was hijacked by a group of terrorists. (Yolcu ua bir grup terorist tarafndan karld.) A passanger tried to hijack the plane. (Bir yolcu ua karmaya kalkt.) 462.GRUMBLE (fiil): sylenmek, ikayet etm.,yaknmak (complain, protest, moan) Telaffuz: rmbl [gruhm-buh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/grumble She spent the evening grumbling to me about her job. (i hakknda bana sylenerek akam geirdi.) I'll just have to do it myself, he grumbled. A few passengers grumbled that their cabins were too small. (Birka yolcu kabinlerinin ok kk olduundan yakndlar.) 463.RESIGN (fiil): istifa etmek (leave, quit) Telaffuz: rzan [ree-sahyn]http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/resign He resigned as manager after eight years. (Sekiz yldan sonra mdr olarak istifa etti.) Two members resigned from the board in protest. (ki ye protestoyla kuruldan istifa etti.) NOT: Kelimenin isim hali resignation dr. 464.STRAIN (fiil/isim): zorlamak, gerilmek,incitmek (hurt,injure) Telaffuz: stren[streyn] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/strain Ive strained the muscle in my leg. (Bacamdaki kas incittim.) As you get older, excess weight puts a lot of strain on the heart. (Yalandka ar kilo kalbe ok fazla zorlama yapar.) 465.APPALLING (sfat): berbat, ok kt, korkun (terrible, horrible, awful, dreadful) Telaffuz: pl [uh-paw-ling] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/appalling The prisoners were living in appalling conditions. (Mahkumlar kt/berbat koullarda yayordu.) The weather was absolutely appaling. (Hava olduka ktyd.)

466.SUBSCRIPTION (isim): Abone, abonman, yelik, imzalama (payment, deposit, agreement) Telaffuz: sbskrpn[suh b-skrip-shuh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/subscription We bought our niece an annual subscription to the tennis club. (Yeenimize tenis klub iin yllk abonelik aldk.) You may cancel your subscription at any time. (yeliini herhangi bir zaman iptal edebilirsin.) 467. JUST (zarf/sfat): 1-adil 2-sadece 3-imdi,hemen,henz (fair,equitable - exactly,directly,only - now,recently) Telaffuz: dst [ juhst] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/just What would be a just punishment for such a crime? (Byle bir su iin adil bir ceza ne olabilir?) I decided to learn Japanese just for fun. (Japoncay sadece elence iin renmeye karar verdim.) I've just heard the news. (Haberleri henz duydum.) 468.MAYOR (isim): bakan, belediye bakan (politician, statesman, official) Telaffuz: me(r) mer [mey-er, mair] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/mayor He became the first directly elected mayor of London in 2000. (2000 ylnda Londrann ilk direk seilen bakan oldu.) A mayor is traditionally perceived as the official leader of a city, town or village. (Bir bakan geleneksel olarak bir ehir,kasaba veya kyn resmi lideri olarak grlr. 469.PERISHABLE (sfat): dayanksz, kolay/abuk bozulan (yiyecek) (unstable, easily spoiled) Telaffuz: perbl [per-i-shuh-buh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/perishable It's important to store perishable food in a cool place. (abuk bozulan yiyecekleri souk bir yerde muhafaza etmek nemlidir.) NOT: perish (fill) perishables (isim)

470.OVERLAP (fiil/isim): akmak, st ste gelmek,rtmek Telaffuz: vlp / ovrlp[v. oh-ver-lap] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/overlap My vacation overlaps with yours. (Tatilim seninkiyle akyor.) There is considerable overlap between the girls and boys test results. (Kzlar ve erkeklerin test sonular arasnda olduka rtme var.)

471.LIKELY (sfat/zarf): muhtemelen, belki, ihtimalle (probably, probable, possibly) Telaffuz: lakli [lahyk-lee] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/likely It's quite likely that we'll be in Spain this time next year. (Gelecek yl bu zamanlar byk ihtimalle/ muhtemelen spanyada olacaz.) I suppose that might happen but it's not very likely. (Umarm bu olabilir, fakat ok muhtemel deil.)

472.PERCENT (sfat/isim): yzde, hisse Telaffuz: pr sent[per-sent] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/per+cent+|1|+|3| I agree with you a hundred percent. (Yzde yz/ tamamiyle sana katlyorum.) It is often stated that we use only 10 per cent of our brain. (Sadece beynimizin yzde 10unu kullandmz sylenir.) 473.BOTTLENECK (isim): engel, tkanklk (delay,holdup,barrier,block,jam) Telaffuz: btlnek [bot-l-nek] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/bottleneck He drove around the outside of the town to avoid the bottleneck in the centre. (Merkezdeki tkanklktan kamak iin ehrin darsndan gitti.) Roadworks are causing bottlenecks in the city centre. (Yolalmalar ehir merkezinde tkanklklara neden oluyor.) 474.VOCATION (isim): i (job,work,profession,occupation,post) Telaffuz: voken [voh-key-shuh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/vocation She believes that she has found her true vocation in life. (Yaamndaki doru ii bulduuna inanyor.) You missed your vocationyou should have been an actor. (ini kardn-bir aktr olmalydn.) 475.VACATION (isim): tatil (holiday,break, rest) Telaffuz: veken [vey-key-shuh n, vuh] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/vacation They're on vacation in Hawaii right now. (imdi Hawaiide tatildeler.) You look tiredyou should take a vacation. (Yorgun grnyorsun-tatile kmalsn.)

476.PICKPOCKET (isim):yankesici (thief,robber,burglar,shoplifter) Telaffuz: pkpkt [pik-pok-it] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/pickpocket Watch out for picpockets, especially at the train station. (zellikle tren istasyonunda yankesicilere dikkat et.) A pickpocket may work alone or in concert with other thieves. (Bir yankesici yalnz yada dier hrszlarla birlikte alabilir.) 477.RETARD (fiil): geciktirmek,alkoymak (slow down,delay) Telaffuz: rtrd [ri-tahrd ] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/retard The progression of the disease can be retarded by early surgery. (Hastaln ilerlemesi erken ameliyatla geciktirilebilir.) The lack of a rail link retarded the town's development. (Tren balantsnn olmamas ehrin geliimini yavalatt/geciktirdi.) 478. MOURN (fiil): yas tutmak (grieve) Telaffuz: mrn [mawrn, mohrn] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/mourn Today we mourn for all those who died in two world wars.

(Bugn iki dnya savalarnda lenlerin yasn tutuyoruz.) She mourned for her brother. (Erkek kardeinin yasn tuttu.) NOT: mourn fiilinin for preposition ile kullanldna dikkat edelim.Birisi yada bir ey iin yas tutmak anlamnda kullanlm olur. 479.SUNBATHE (fiil): gnelenmek Telaffuz: snbe[suhn-beyth] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/sunbathe+|38| We spent the day sunbathing and swimming. (Gn gnelenerek ve yzerek geirdik.) I like to sunbathe in the morning when the sun is not so hot. (Sabah gne fazla yakc deilken gnelenmeyi seviyorum.) 480. VACCINATE (fiil): alamak,a yapmak (immunize, inject) Telaffuz: vksnet[vak-suh-neyt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/vaccinate The children were vaccinated against the major childhood diseases. (ocuklar balca ocuk hastalklarna kar alandlar.) A number of vaccinations are recommended for children entering school. (Okula balayan ocuklar iin birok alama tavsiye edilir.) NOT: Kelimenin isim hali vaccine ve vaccination dr. 481.RANDOMLY (zarf): rasgele (irregularly) Telaffuz: rndmli [ran-duh mli] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/randomly#random_1 The books were randomly arranged on the shelves. (Kitaplar raflara rasgele konuldu/yerletirildi.) The winning numbers are randomly selected by computer. (Kazanan numaralar bilgisayar tarafndan rasgele seildi) 482.DOZE (fiil): kestirmek (asleep, take a nap) Telaffuz: dz [dohz] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/doze+off#doze_1__2 I wasnt really asleep-I was just dozing. (Gerekten uyumuyordum, sadece kestiriyordum. He was dozing in front of the TV. (Televizyonun nnde kestiriyordu.) 483.SEVERELY (zarf):iddetli derecede (harshly,intensely) Telaffuz: sv.li [suh-veerli] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/Severely#severe__26 Anyone breaking the law will be severely punished. (Kural/yasay delen kii iddetle cezalandrlacak.) Job opportunities are severely restricted at the moment. ( frsatlar uanda iddetli derecede snrl.) The town was severely damaged in the war. (ehir savata iddetli bir ekilde hasar grd.) 484.EXPECTED (sfat): beklenen (anticipate, foresee) Teleffuz: kspektd [ik-spekt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/Expected The expected counter-attack never happened.

(Beklenen kar atak hi olmad.) As expected, the whole family was shocked by the news. (Beklendii gibi tm aile haberlerden sarsld.) 485. TISSUE (isim): 1- doku, 2-kat peete Telaffuz: tu [tish-oo, tis-yoo] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/tissue His face is covered with scar tissue where he was badly burned. (Kt ekilde yanan yz skar dokusu/iyileme dokusuyla kapland.) He used a piece of tissue to clean his sunglasses. (Gne gzln temizlemek iin bir para kat peete/mendil kulland.) 486.SETBACK (isim): aksama,aksilik,yenilgi,gerileme (delay,trouble,obstacle) Telaffuz: setbk [set-bak] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/setback The team suffered a major setback when their best player was injured. (En iyi oyuncusu sakatlandnda takm byk bir yenilgiye urad.) The islands economy had received a severe setback from the effects of hurricane Hugo. (Adalarn ekonomisi Hugo kasrgasnn etkilerinden iddetli bir gerileme ald.) 487.SUMMIT (isim): zirve,tepe,zirve toplants (top, gathering) Telaffuz: smt [suhm-it] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/summit This path leads to the summit. (Bu patika zirveye gtryor.) World leaders will meet next week for their annual economic summit. (Dnya liderleri gelecek hafta yllk ekonomi zirvesi iin buluacak.) 488.TRIBE (isim): kabile,airet,soy,grup (race, nation, ethnic group) Telaffuz: trab[trahyb] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/tribe Tribes are living in remote areas of the Amazonian rainforest. (Kabileler Amazon yamur ormanlarnn uzak blgelerinde yayorlar.) One or two of the grandchildren will be there, but not the whole tribe. (Torunlarnn bir yada ikisi orada olacak, tm soy/airet deil.) 489.DECENTRALZE (fiil): sorumluluu datmak, (merkezden) yetki datmak Telaffuz: disentrlaz [dee-sen-truh-lahyz] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/decentralize We decentralized our operations last year and opened several regional offices. (Geen yl ilerimizin sorumluluunu dattk ve birok blgesel ofis atk. The newly elected Kazakh President proposes to decentralize the power of parliament. (Yeni seilen Kazak bakan parlementonun gcn/yetkisini datmay nerdi.) 490.UNCOVER (fiil): aa/ortaya karmak, deifre etmek (find out) Telaffuz: nkvr[uhn-kuhv-er] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/uncover Archaeologists have uncovered an entire Roman city. (Arkeologlar btn bir Roma ehrini ortaya kard.) Digging in her garden, she uncovered a hoard of gold dating back to the 9th century. (Bahesini kazarak, 9.yya ait altn stou buldu.) 491.HARMONY (isim): uyum Telaffuz: hrmni [hahr-muh-nee] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/harmony

I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in harmony. (Farkl etnik gruplarn uyum iinde birlikte yaamasnn mmkn olduuna inanyorum.) Your suggestions are not in harmony with the aims of this project. (nerilerin bu projenin amalaryla uyumlu/uygun deil.) 492. CONVICTION (isim): sulu bulma,mahkumiyet Telaffuz: knvkn [kuh n-vik-shuh n] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/CONVICTION You must declare whether you have any convictions. (Herhangi bir mahkumiyetin/ sulu bulunma durumu olup olmadn bildirmek zorundasn.) This was her third conviction for theft. (Bu onun hrszlktan nc sulu bulunmasyd. 493.SETTLE (fiil): yerlemek (seat,place,live,locate,inhabit) Telaffuz: setl [set-l]http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/settle This territory was settled in the mid-1850s by German immigrants. (Bu blge 1850lerin ortalarnda Alman gmenler tarafndan yerleildi.) After they got married, they settled in Brighton. (Evlendikten sonra Brightona yerletiler.)

494.AMISS (sfat): bozuk, eksik, hatal (bad,confused,false,incorrect) Telaffuz: ms [uh-mis] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/amiss She sensed something was amiss and called the police. (Bireyin kt olduunu hissetti ve polisi arad.) I could see by the look on their faces that something was amiss. (Yzlerindeki grnten/ifadeden bireylerin bozuk/kt olduunu anladm.) 495.OBSTRUCT (fiil/isim):engellemek, engel (block,hinder,prevent) Telaffuz: bstrkt[uh b-struhkt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/obstruct After the earthquake many roads were obstructed by collapsed buildings. (Depremden sonra birok yol km binalar tarafndan engellendi.) The group is trying to obstruct the peace process. (Grup bar srecini engellemeye alyor.)

496.PAYMENT (isim):deme,taksit,harcama (cash,salary,fee) Telaffuz: pemnt [pey-muh nt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/payment There will be a penalty for late payment of bills. (Faturalarn ge denmesinde ceza olacak.) What method of payment do you prefer? (Ne eit bir deme tercih edersiniz?) 497.GRIM (sfat):mitsiz, ciddi,zgn,kt (bad,serious,desperate) Telaffuz: rm [grim] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/grim When he lost his job, his future looked grim. (ini kaybettiinde gelecei kt/mitsiz grnd.) Her face was grim as she told them the bad news. (Onlara kt haberleri sylediinde yz ciddi/ktyd.)

498.COUGH (fiil): ksrmek Telaffuz: kf [kawf, kof]http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/cough The smoke made me cough. (Sigara/duman beni ksrtt.) I coughed all night long. (Btn gece boyunca ksrdm.) 499.OFFENDER (isim): sulu Telaffuz: fendr [uh-fender]http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/offender Instead of simply punishing them, the system encourages offenders to modify their behaviour. (Sadece onlar cezalandrmak yerine, sistem sulularn davranlarn deitirmeyi tevik ediyor.) Among causes of air pollution, car exhaust fumes may be the worst offender . (Hava kirliliinin nedenleri arasnda araba egzoz dumanlar en kt sulu olabilir.) 500.CONTROVERSIAL (sfat): tartmal (arguable,debatable) Telaffuz: kntrvrl [kon-truh-vur-shuh l] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dict ionary/controversial+%7C22%7C Winston Churchill and Richard Nixon were both controversial figures. (Winston Churchill ve Richard Nixon her ikisi de tartmal ahsiyetlerdi/kiilerdi.) I tried to avoid controversial topics such as politics and religion. (Politika ve din gibi tartmal konulardan saknmaya altm.) 501.EXEMPT (fiil): muaf tutmak Telaffuz: zempt [ig-zempt] http://www.oxfordadvancedlearnersdictionary.com/dictionary/exempt_2 Small businesses have been exempted from the tax increase. (Kk firmalar vergi artlarndan muaf tutulmaktadr.) In 1983, charities were exempted from paying the tax. (1983te hayr kurumlar vergi demeden muaf tutuldu.)