INTRODUCTION

In surveying compass, observations and measurements on line survey bearings and distances involved. Surveying compass bearings in the mean angle made by the line depth with a particular reference meridian. Read the compass bearing and distance are measured with a band depth or tape measure. Survey lines did not form a triangle frameworks as measuring chain. Continuous series of survey lines will form a circuit known as the traverse. The direction of the line depth is based on a reference meridian or north magnetic magnet. The points at which the compass bearing is fitted to the observed referred to as a depth stop. To build a compass traverse, bearing and distance to the line depth observed to enable the direction and length of the line depth dipelot. Base line and the review is not needed in measured as the formation of chain traverse

EQUIPMENT

(1) Surveying Compass

(2) Tripod

(4) Measuring Tape

(3) Ranging Rod

PROCEDURE

Method and compass observe Observations of a compass bearing to the target is based on the following measures: a. Install and go get a compass on the stop tripod selected. Level the compass so that the compass dial are in free conditions. b. Point the blade calm to the target (pole row) and aligned cool bar with a target capillary. c. Read the bearing through the prism of reading on the superposition of capillary reading a compass dial. d. If the compass dial are not located in a quiet (stop / rest) press the stop pins carefully to accelerate it stops. e. If the reading on the compass dial blur, adjust the prism of down the rise of the prism.

DATA
LI DISTA BEARIN DIFFE CORR SLAVE NEW DIS FINA

N E

A B B A B C C B C D D C D E E D E F F E F A A F

NCE(M G RENT ECTIO S N OF ) OBSER BEARI LOCAL NG VATION INTER CORR ACTIO ECTE N D 28 168 180 00 168 348 28 271 89 21 254 74 20.4 353 173 25 72 252 24.1 81 261 180 180 180 180 182 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 348 271 89 254 74 353 173 72 252 81 261

DIFFE PUT L RENT E BEA RIN G 180

182

+2 00

180

180

180

180

CONCLUSION
Therefore traverse compass can be reflected clearly on a map or plan when distance and direction of survey lines and the position of a point to know. Traverse an order of survey lines, respectively. Bearing and distance will be determined with the right tools. in traverse a compass, read a line bearing compass and the distance y depth measured with a chain or tape measure. There are two types of traverse compass, namely: i. Closed traverse ii. Open traverse