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Q1 Inferior meatus Middle meatus

Q2 -Nasolacrimal duct -Lateral posterior inferior nasal & Internal nasal nerves -In the bulla ethmoidalis: Middle ethmoidal airsinus -In the hiatus semilunaris: Anterior ethmoidal air sinus Frontal air sinus Maxillary air sinus -Posterior ethmoidal air sinus -Lateral posterior superior nasal & anterior ethmoidal nerves

Inferior meatus

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Epiglottis Quadrate lamina of Cricoid Cartilage Arytenoid cartilage, corniculate & cuneiform Vestibular fold Vocal fold Vestibule of the larynx Apex of the lung Oblique fissure of the Rt lung Transverse fissure of the Rt lung Oblique fissure of the Lt lung Upper lobe of Lt lung Lingula Lower lobe of Lt lung Upper lobe of Rt lung Lower lobe of Rt lung Middle lobe of Rt lung Cardiac impression of the Rt lung Cardiac impression of Lt lung Arch of azygos Arch of aorta Descending aorta Azygos vein Trachea Oesophagus Lt subclavian & common carotid arteries Oesophagus

-Internal laryngeal nerve -Recurrent laryngeal nerve -Internal laryngeal nerve -1 inch above medial end of clavicle -Opposite 4th thoracic spine till opposite 6th costo-chondral junction -Opposite 4th costal cartilage -Opposite 4th thoracic spine (1 inch lateral to spine) till opposite 6th costo-chondral junction -Apicoposterior, anterior, sup. lingular & inf. Lingular segments -Sup. Lingular & inf. Lingular -Apical basal, anterior basal, posterior basal, lateral basal -Apical, anterior & posterior segments -Apical basal, anterior basal, posterior basal, medial basal & lateral basal -Medial & lateral segments -Rt atrium & pericardium -Lt ventricle & pericardium

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Pulmonary trunk Left main bronchus Lt pulmonary artery Lt pulmonary veins (Superior & inferior) Rt pulmonary veins (Superior & inferior) Lt pulmonary artery Eparterial & hyparterial bronchi IVC opening Oesophageal opening Aortic opening Diaphragm (Rt. copula) Upper & lower facets on the head of a typical Rt. rib

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Crest of the head of a typical Rt. rib Crest of the neck of a typical Lt. rib Neck of a typical Lt. rib Smooth articular part of the tubercle of a typical Rt. rib Rough non-articular part of the tubercle of a typical Rt. rib 2nd rib Scalene tubercle -Scalenus anterior Floating rib (11th rib since shallow costal groove) Upper demi-facet on the body of a typical thoracic vertebra Facet of the transverse process on a typical thoracic vertebra Costal groove on a typical Rt. rib Spine of a typical thoracic vertebra Transverse process of a typical thoracic vertebra 1st thoracic vertebra (atypical)

IVC Lymphatics Rt phrenic nerve Oesophagus Vagi Anastomotic branches between lt. gastric & aortic oesophageal arteries Descending aorta azygos vein & thoracic duct Sensory & motor: phrenic nerves Sensory: Lower intercostal nerves -Upper facet with lower demi-facet on the body of the vertebra above costovertebral joint type: plane synovial - Lower facet with upper demi-facet on the body of the corresponding vertebra costovertebral joint type: plane synovial -Intra-articular ligament (articulates with intervertebral disc) -Superior costo-transverse ligament -Costo-transverse ligament -Facet of the transverse process of the corresponding vertebra costo-transverse joint type: plane synovial -Lateral costo-transverse ligament -Hump -Serratus anterior muscle -Medially: Subclavian vein -Laterally: Subclavian artery & brachial plexus -No neck, no tubercle, not curved, tapering anterior end -Lower facet on the head of the corresponding rib costovertebral joint type: plane synovial -Smooth articular part of the tubercle of the corresponding rib -Intercostal Vein-Artery & Nerve (VAN) Supraspinous & Interspinous ligaments Intertransverse & costotransverse ligaments -Body: small resembles cervical , having complete circular facet -Spine: horizontal -Vertebral foramen: triangular -Body: large resembles lumbar -Spine: short, quadrangular & horizontal -Inferior facets: facing antero-laterlly

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12th thoracic vertebra (atypical)

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