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I. Reading

(60 marks)

Text 1

100

Read the text below and answer the questions by circling a, b, c or d.

(3 marks each)

paragraph 1

Giving good advice is a talent as sometimes we get into trouble because of the way we
offer it. The ability to give advice in a positive and constructive way is an art. Here are
some tips to help you offer advice effectively.

paragraph 2

Listen first. While this rule is true for all good communication, it is especially true when
giving advice. Major issues are not always easy to see, so by listening first, you allow
the speaker to describe the situation in detail and this enables you to understand it more
fully. As a result the other person is more likely to listen to what you have to say.

paragraph 3

Ask for permission. Unwelcome advice is particularly damaging and disrespectful as it

implies that a person is not able to tackle his or her own issues. Asking if your advice is
wanted shows respect and prevents anger.

paragraph 4

Know what youre going to say. It is a good idea to write down some key points so you
will remember your exact intention. Jotting down your ideas will also help you to
remain logical, clear-minded and confident.

paragraph 5

Offer without insisting. It is wrong to make the assumption that you know what is best
for another person. There is often much that you are not aware of. You should offer
your experiences and ideas with the attitude that your advice is another point of view.
Trust the listeners inner wisdom to decide what is right for him or her.

paragraph 6

Giving advice can be compared to a waiter in a fine restaurant who holds out a dessert
tray and says to the guest, Here, if you wish, and the guest takes what is right for him
or her. Often, by not insisting, you increase the chances of your words being considered.

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Questions:
1. This text is mainly about ______.
a. strategies for giving advice
c. best times for giving advice

b. types of advice
d. peoples reactions to advice

2. Paragraph 2 focuses on the importance of ________.

a. dealing with problems
c. listening attentively

b. mending relationships
d. helping others

3. The root of the word disrespectful in paragraph 3 is ______.

a. disrespect
b. respects
c. respect
d. respectful
4. How can you avoid annoying others when giving advice?
a. Describe situations in detail.
b. Check if your advice is wanted.
c. Insist on giving your opinion.
d. Show confidence in what you say.
5. The word exact in paragraph 4 is similar in meaning to ______.
a. precise
b. approximate
c. estimated
d. probable

Complete the following table with information from the text.

Reasons for writing down points when giving advice:
-

to remember your intention.

6. ________________________________________________

7. ________________________________________________

8. ________________________________________________

9. The word assumption in paragraph 5 is a / an ______.

a. verb
b. noun
c. adverb
d. adjective

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10. Comparing advice to a dessert tray being held out to a guest suggests that accepting advice is
______.
a. a choice
b. compulsory
c. preferable
d. expensive

Text 2
Read the text below and answer the questions by circling a, b, c or d. (3 marks each)
paragraph 1

The Arabian Oryx is a medium-sized antelope, weighing up to 90 kg and especially well

adapted to life in the desert. Its natural habitat is a harsh climate and barren terrain with
little water in which it sometimes has to cover over 150 kilometers in search of new
grazing. It can survive without water for long periods of time by relying on dewdrops
that have formed on the plants upon which it feeds.

paragraph 2

The Oryx has an unusual ability to interpret signals given by rain that are carried on the
wind. In response to these signals, the female Oryx will lead a herd in search of fresh
pasture which will have resulted from rainfall. The adult male rarely travels with these
herds that are made up of about five animals, usually females and their calves.

paragraph 3

The Oryx has long spear-like straight horns, and a thick horse-like neck and a strong
muscular body. Males defend females and territories from other males and this may
result in injury or death. The female Oryx usually gives birth to its first calf in the
second year of her life and yearly after that as the pregnancy period is 8.5 months.

paragraph 4

Unfortunately, as a result of illegal hunting and habitat destruction, the Oryx that once
roamed the Arabian Peninsula became almost extinct. However, thanks to the efforts of
the Abu Dhabi Environment Agency, the Arabian Oryx is now being reintroduced into
its natural habitat.

paragraph 5

Today, the UAE hosts the largest group of Arabian Oryx in the world as approximately
4000 of these graceful animals can be found here. Over the next four years, 100 more
captive-born Arabian Oryx will be released into a suitable habitat in Abu Dhabi. This
long commitment to conserving the precious wildlife of this region has ensured the
survival of endangered species like the Arabian Oryx.

Questions:
11. The main purpose of this passage is to ______.
a. warn
c. compare

b. inform
d. persuade

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12. According to the text, ______ helps the Oryx cope with the lack of water in the desert.
a. the desert climate
b. additional weight
c. the barren terrain
d. moisture on plants
13. The Oryx are led to new pastures by the ______ in the herd.
a. males
b. calves
c. females
d. poachers
14. Why do Oryx follow rain signals?
a. To prevent injury
c. To give birth to calves

b. To avoid hunters
d. To locate grazing land

15. The word defend in paragraph 3 is a / an ______.

a. verb
c. adverb

b. noun
d. adjective

16. It can be inferred that due to their spear-like shape, Oryx use their horns to ______.
a. carry their young
b. send signals
c. find food
d. attack enemies
17. In which paragraph would the following sentence fit best?
An amazing fact is that newborn Oryx are able to run with the herd immediately after
birth.
a. paragraph 1
b. paragraph 2
c. paragraph 3
d. paragraph 4
18. Reasons for significant decrease in the number of the Oryx can be found in ______.
a. paragraph 2
b. paragraph 3
c. paragraph 4
d. paragraph 5
19. The opposite of the word unfortunately in paragraph 4 is ______.
a. sadly
b. finally
d. luckily
c. shockingly
20. The word endangered in paragraph 5 is similar in meaning to ______.
a. familiar
b. threatened
c. common
d. usual

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. :
NOTE: Any copying from reading texts will be considered off point.

II. Writing
A. 1. Sentence Writing

(40 marks)
(15 marks)

Write 5 sentences (2 simple and 3 compound/complex) about the picture below.

1. (Simple Sentence)
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2. (Simple Sentence)
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3. (Compound/Complex Sentence)
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4. (Compound/Complex Sentence)
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5. (Compound/Complex Sentence)
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A.2. Report Writing

(25 marks)
Write a report of 200 words about the UAE as a holiday destination. Use the information given in
the box to produce a meaningful report.
Make sure your report includes:
an introduction
body paragraphs (2-3)
a conclusion
Facts about the UAE
Basic Information:
Location: Arabian Gulf
Religion: Islam
Culture: rich traditional / modern
When to go:
October March (good weather / shopping festivals)
Attractions:
Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque (largest carpet / 85m dome)
Ferrari World (fastest roller coaster)
Masdar City (green city)
Burj Khalifa (tallest building 828m)
Palm Islands (largest / man-made)
Entertainment:
shopping bargains / sales
desert safaris / sand boarding / camel riding
diving / snorkeling
Water parks: AquaVenture / Wild Wadi
Reasons to go:
top hotels / safe / friendly people / trip of a lifetime
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Good Luck

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