When the Debye length is on the order of or larger than the height of a nanofluidic channel containing surface charge, a unipolar solution of counterions is generated. This solution forms the basis for Electrochemomechanical Energy Conversion. The current-potential characteristics of such a battery were calculated using continuum dynamics.
When the Debye length is on the order of or larger than the height of a nanofluidic channel containing surface charge, a unipolar solution of counterions is generated. This solution forms th…