Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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sensation
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sentiments/ feelings
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)2 )3 . . .
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)sentiment
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Inferiority feeling
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( )1987
sin feelings
( )1375
schizophrenia disorder
( )1983
Anxiety disorder
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( )1983
Generalized anxiety diso rder
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( )1983
Temperamental Disorder
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( ) 1375
Bipolar Temperament Disorder
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( ) 1375
Disorder
Psychophysiological
( )1378
Personality Disorder/
Personality Disturbance
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( )1983
Phobic disorder
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( )1983
Morality
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()1370
Perceotion
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:Detection 1
:Discrimination-2
:Recognition-3
:Identification -4
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Value
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Social values
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Erikson.E.
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Experiment
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Test
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Aptitude tests/
( ) :
Achivement tests
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Statistical tests/
( )1376
Weights Balancing test
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Nonverbal test / Nonlanguage test
( )1381
Reasoning
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( ) 1944
Imductive reasoning
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( )1944
Deductive reasoning/
Syllogistic reasoning
(( ))
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( )1944
Estrogen
( )Ovaries
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( )1367
Stress
( )
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)1983
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(
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. )A
()1381
.
( ) .
2 5
5 8 .
1/5 .
()1991
Brain Damage /
Brain Injury
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( )1367
( )
Encoding specificity principle
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)1 : )2
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( )1944
Anxiety
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( )1375
Reliability
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( )1376
Narcotism/
Addiction
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( ) 1374
Plato
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()1370
)Axon(e
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( )Hillock .
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)Myelins heath( .
(
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( ) 1989
Statistics
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( ) .
( ) 1381
Inferential Statistics
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( )1381
Flexibility /
Plasticity
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(( ))
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()1374
Motivation
. )1984(
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( )1992
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) (Motivation
) ( Moveve .
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-1 ) : ( Direction of behavior
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-2 ) : ( Intensity of behavior
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-3 ) : ( Persistence of behavior
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) ( Persistence of behavior .
( Directed)
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() 1375
)(Motive
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( ) 1370
Phone
( )1373
)( Phonetics
( )1364
Reflex
( )
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( )1379
Recall
( )1379
Cognitive Restructuring
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( )1378
Recognition
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( )1377
Representation
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)1234
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( )1944
Retrieval
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( )1370
Eplicit retrieval
)1 .
)2 .
)3 .
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( )1373
Crisis
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( )1373
( )
Activation Excitation
. .
.
( )2536
( )
Planning
( ) 1364
Out put
( )
.
( )1378
Extrovert / Extravert
:
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()1375
Delinquency
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( )2536
Puberty /Maturity
. 12-13
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FSHLH
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.
( )1979
( )
Pubertas Praecox
8
9 .
. 6 7
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FSH LH
( )1989
Stupor
) (13 75 Dsm tv
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( )2536
Diseases Alzheimer
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. ( )1983
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( )1989
(
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()1379
)Coronary heart disease (c.H.D
. .
( )1378
( )
Parkinsonism / Parkinsons Disease
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)1
)2
3 6
)3
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()1991
Response
)1
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)2 (
)
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)3 .
( )1983
Response againststress
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( ) 1983
Psychosomotics response
( soma )( psyche )
.
( )1983
persistent
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()1377
. .
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1 .
.
( .
)
1996
( )1379
Roentgenography
x
.
( )1956
.
.
( ) 1371
Processing
( )
.
( ) 1377
Information Processing
.
.
()1377
Questionnaire
1896-1980
()1374
Piaget jean
1980
1929
.
1950
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( )
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( :
) .
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()1370
Prevention
.
( )2536
.
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( )1374
)rd (third
prevention
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( )1378
Secondary prevention
.
.
:
- 1
- 2
- 3
( )1374
Thalamus
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.
( )1989
Fixation
( .
).
( )1983
Experience
)1
)2
)3 .
.
()1374
Experience/ Impression
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( )1364
Irritable excitable
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( )1377
Applied research
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( )1376
Pure research
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( )1376
Interference
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) (Retroactive inhibition .
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( )P r oactive inhibition .
( )1379
Fear
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( )
( )1992
Phobia
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:
)1
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)2
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( )1370
Testosterone
Testosterone
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A ndrogen
Androstnedione Dihydrotestosterone
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()1991
Imagery
.
( )1377
Conflict
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( )
(
()1377
-
. ( )
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( )
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( )1983
-
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-
( )1983
Approach approach conflict
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.
( ) 1983
Interpretation
( )1364
Generalization
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( ) 1370
Thinking , cerebration
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( ) Free - association
. .
() 1373
Abstract thinking
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.
. .
( )1379
Critical thinking
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:
.
:
( )
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( ) 1379
Reinforcement
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. .
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( )1983
Herveimpulse
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.
( )1989
Conversation/sation/speech/speaking/thaking
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( )1380
Concentration
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( )1364
Discrimination/Differentiation
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( - )1370
Tension
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:
( )2536
Attention
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()1370
Selective attention
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( )1373
Natural distribution
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( )1376
Hallucination
( )
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( )1375
Type
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( . )
() 1374
Personality
() 1374
)Type(A
1960
( meyer Freidman,
)Rany Rosenman .
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A .
A
B .
B .
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( ) B
( )1370
)Type (B
A
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.( )1370
Obgect constancy
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.
( )1821 - 1894
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. . .
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()1370
Registration,record
.
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( )1983
( )
Displaced aggression
Displacement,shift,transposition
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. .
( )1983
Animism
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.
6 4 .
:
8 6
.
. 8
.
. 7 :
- .
-
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()1375
Corpus callosum
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( )1989
Memory
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RNA
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( ) 1380
Primary memory
)1890( ( )
.
( )1994
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( )1379
Secondary memory
( )
( )1944
Sensory memory
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( )
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( )
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.
( )1379
.
( )
Episodic memory
.
( )1379
( )
.
.
)1993
( )
Procedural memory
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( . )
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( )1379
Working memory
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. (
) ()1986 .
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( )1944
Semantic memory
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. .
-
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.
)(schema
( )1379
Fixation movement
.
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( )1991
Saccadic movement
.
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()1991
Systematic desensitivation
.
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()1381
Inferiority
.
. ( )
.
( )1374
Problem solving
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(
.)
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( )1944
. .
( )1378
.
( . ) 1378
Risk - Taking
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. :
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()1370
Creativity
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()1374
Self
( )
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( )1377
.
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( )1377
Self criticism
.
.
:
( )1377
Self - image
.
(
.
( )1377
Self actualization
.
.
( )1983
Antianxiety drug
.
.
. .
( )1983
Antidepressant , Antidepressive
.
.
( )1983
Therapist
.
.
.
( )1381
Biological therapies
) Ect (
. .
.
.
( ) .
-1 . ( )MAO
-2 .
. )E CT (
. .
ECT
( )1381
Client Center Therapy
( )1988 1980
.
.
.
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.
.
. ( )1988 -1980
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.
( ) 1378
. .
( )
( ) ( )
. /
. /
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( ) 1373
( )
Assimilation -Accommodation
. 5
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. 5
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.
( ) 1377
Introvert
.
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.
( ) 1375
Nervous system
-1 : -2
-3 .
-4
.
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.
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.
( ) 1370
Babyhood
( )
2
.
.
.
.
( )1944
Dendrites
.
.
( ) 1989
Ambivalence
.
( ) 2536
Hetero zygotic twins /Dizygotc twins / Fratarnal twins/
.
( ) 1375
Homozygotic twins /
( )
Monvular tmins/
Monozygotic twins /
Enzygotic twins.
.
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1370
Biological terapies
.
)E CT (
. .
.
* .
( ) .
*
-1 : (
-2 )MAO .
* . )E CT (
. .
* E CT
.
( )1381
Fetal period
.
.
( ) .
. (
) .
.
.
.
.
. 1/6
2/2
.
( )1377
Embryonic period
.
: ) ( )
.) ( )
.)
( )
.
.
.
( . )1377
Zygot period
.
) )MORULA .
( ( blastocysts .
:
.
( )1375
mind / mentality
(
.
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.
. .
( )
( ) 1375
maturation
.
.
.
.
12 15
.
.
( ) 1377
Development
.
.
( ) 1367
Perceptual development
.
.
:
( )1944
Continuous Develoment
:
( )1367
. .
Sexual development
(
)
(
) .
.
.
( ) 1983
psychosocial development
.
.
. 8
)1 : (
2) 2 )
( 2 3)3 )
( 3 5)4 ) ( 5
11 )5 ) ( 11 18)6 )
( 18 )
)7 ( )
) 8 ()
(
) .
.
.
()1370
cognitive development
.
.
)1( : 0 ( 2 )2 ( ) 2 ( 7)
( )3 7 ( 11 )4 ( )
:
.
.
.
.
( ) 1370
Social behavior
.
: .
. .
.
.
.
( ) 1370
Moral behavior
.
-2 . :
.
-3 .
-4
.
( )1373
Behavior Therapy
.
( ) 1983
Behavioral cooping
.
( ) 1378
( )
Behavioral maladaptive
.
.
.
.
( ) 1983
competition
.
.
( ) 1364
psychiatrist
.
.
-3
.
.
.
( )1374
psychotherapy
( )
.
()1381
pychology
.
.
.
( ) 1374
school psychology
.
.
.
.
( )1983
clinical psychologist
( )
.
.
( )1374
School psychologists
.
.
( ) 1374
psychologisys
.
.
( )
) ) ) )
.
( ) 1374
Educational psychology
.
.
( ) 1370
Health psychology
( ) 1378
organizational psychology
.
( )1983
Physiological psychology
.
.
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.
( )
.
:
.
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.
.
( ) 1378
Validity
.
( ) 1376
Experimental Method
.
( ) 1371
Survey method
( ) 1983
Observation method
.
( ) 1983
Correlation method
( ) .
.
: .
2
( ) 1371
Dream
R EM
.
.
( ) 1374
Phenomenological approach
.
.
.
( ) 1381
Behaviorist approach
.
.
.
.
( )1381
.
.
( ( S R
.
( ) 1381
Psychoanalysis
.
.
( )1987
Cognitve approach
.
.
( ) 1381
Leadership
( ) 1374
Sigmund freud
( )1987
Zygote
.
. )46 (
. .
23 .
( )1373
Language
.
.
( ) 1380
Survey
( ) .
. .
.
.
( ) 1381
Genotype
(
)
.
( ) 1373
gene
.
. .
.
.
10 20
DNA DNA . .
( ) 1370
.
.
. .
20
46 )4620/000/;920/000 ( .
.
( ) 1373
Adjustment
( )1374
( )
Conceptual organiz
.
.
( ) 1379
( )
Postconventional level
.
13
. :
5 :
.
.
6 :
.
.
( ) 1378
( )
Preconvetional Level
4 10
. :
-1 :
.
2 :
.
.
( )
( )1378
Conventional level
10 13
.
.
.
:
-3 :
.
.
-4 :
.
( ) 1378
Levels of processing
.
.
.
.
.
( . ) 1944
Mental health
. :
( )
( ) 1374
Cell
. 0/01 0/1
.
.
( )1989
Bodycell
( )
: ( .)
.
( ) 1377
Germcell
: ( . )
( . )1377
Orientation
.
.
. .
(
) .
.
( ) 1374
.
( )
( ) 1983
(
) .
.
()1374
Hormeney system
.
.
.
.
( ) 1371
Syllable
( ) 1373
Parasympathetic Branch
. .
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1983
Sympathetic Branch
.
.
.
.
.
( 1983
Retina
.
.
( ) 1991
.
.
.
.
.
. .
.
:
( )1989
Personality
.
( ) 1374
Cognition
.
:
.
( ) 1377
Cognition therapy
.
.
( ) 1381
Mania
Mania
.
( . )
:
.
( ) 1374
Parental style
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
( 1370
Antisocial
.
.
( ) 1374
Correlation coefficient/
Coefficient of correlation
.
.
+1 -1 .
(
) r ;+1 .
)-1( .
.
( ) 1378
Experimental design
.
.
( )1376
Infancy
. I nfantia .
.
18 21 .
.
.
2 3
( )1373
Habit
. .
. :
( )
.
.
) 1364
Self esteem
.
.
.
.
( )Green wald and Berckler
.
( ) 1373
.
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1377
Basalganglia
.
:
.
.
( )
( ) 1989
Interest
.
.
.
( ) 1374
Symptom
[ ]
.
) 1375 DSMIV ( .
Suicide Causes
.
.
:
.
:
.
:
.
.
.
( ) 1375
Human sciences
( .
.)
( ) 1374
Performance
.
.
( ) 1374
Endocrine glands
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
( )1370
Pituitary
( )
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1989
( )
Escape
: ( ) .
.
.
.
( ) 1379
Metacognition
.
(
) (
)
(
) .
( ) 1378
.
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1379
Forgetting
.
.
.
( ) 1944
Cognitive processes
( . ) 1983
Unconscious processes
-1
.
-2 (
)
.
( ) 1983
Hypothesis
.
.
. ( )
. .
( ) 1376
Scientific hypothesis
.
.
( ) 1376
Push
.
( )
.
.
.
.
( )
( )1983
Stress
.
(
)
.
.
. .
( ) 1374
Phenotype
.
.
( ) 1373
( ) 1373
( )
Moral judgment
.
.
( .
).
) 1370
Chromosome
.
(
23
4 .)
23 ( ) .
.
.
( ) 1989
Adequency
( )1364
Kohlberg
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 75
.
.
( ) 1378
Holism
( )1377
Trail and error
.
( ) (
) .
.
( ) 1377
Experiment group
( )
.
( ) 1376
Group therapy
.
.
.
.
( ) 1381
Control group
( )
. .
( ) 137 6
Receptor
( )
.
5 )1 :
.
)2
.
)3
)4 .
) 5
.
( ) 1991
Receptors in retina
:
.
.
( ) 1989
Fertilization /
Fecondation
( )
. 20
.
( ) 1375
Macula lutea
.
0/4 .
.
.
.
( ) 1991
.
.
( ) .
( ) 1989
Parietal lobe
.
.
) ) Postcentral gyrus
.
( ) 1989
Occipital lobe
( ) .
.
)Striate cortex ( .
.
( ) 1989
Frontal lobe
.
( ) Brocas area .
( ) 1989
Temporal lobe
( ) .
)Vestibular organs( ( .
)
( ) .
.
( )Wernickes area
.
.
.
( ) 1989
() 1908 970
Maslow , Abraham
(
) . .
.
. .
.
. .
.
.
.
) )Toward a psychology Being,1962 .
( ) 1370
Variable
.
( )
.
.
( ) 1376
Independent variable
.
( )
.
( ) 1376
Dependent Variable
.
.
( )1376
Excitant/
Stimulus.
.
.
( ) 1364
Envioronment
.
.
.
1364
E nvironment
: :
:
:
: :
.
.
.
.
: :
.
-1 ( )
-2 ( )
: :
:
.
: ( - - ) -
: - - -
- - -
:
. - .
( ) 1368
Embryonic Envioronment
.
-
.
( ) 1368
Cerebellum
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1991
Social work
- - .
- - -
.
( ) 1375
Stages and sequences of development
.
-
.
.
.
.
1
-2
-3
.
.
( ) 1983
2 7
:
- 2 ( 2 4 .)
.
.
.
: .
.
-2 ( 4 7 .)
.
.
.
( )1997
2
.
.
.
( )
.
.
.
( )1997
12 11 15 14
.
.
.
( ) 1997
7 12 11
(
)
.
.
.
( ) 1997
Observation
.
.
( . ) 1370
Interview
. :
2
( ) 1374
Brain/
Encephalon
.
45 .
30 ( .) 1370
Rhombencephalon/
Hind brain
)Medulla ( ( )Pons)Cerebellum (
.
. .
.
.
( ) 1989
Telencephalon /
Fore brain
.
cortex (
)Cerebral .
Pituitary
( ) 1989
Antianxiety Drugs
.
.
. .
( )1983
Concept /
Notion/
Conception
.
(
) ( )
.
( )1983
. :
)1 :
.
)2 :
.
.
.
)3 :
.
)4 : .
.
)5 :
.
.
)6 :
)7 :
.
(
.
( ) 1944
Self concept
.
.
( . ).
( )1377
Motor skill
.
( ) 1379
.
.
( ) 1373
Fine motor skills
.
.
( ) 1373
Manual skill
( ) 1374
Broca s area
.
.
.
( ) 1991
Wernicke s area
.
.
.
( ) 1991
Dyslexia
.
.
.
( ) 1380
Specific learning failures
.
:
.
( ) 1380
Mal adatation/
Mal adjust ment
.
.
.
.
( ) 1373
Frustration
.
( ) 1983
External fruatration
.
( ) 1983
Despair personal /
Self frustration
.
.
.
( ) 1983
Value system
( ) 1374
Cognitive system
.
() 1377
Chomsky . n . theory
.
.
.
.
:
4 5 .
.
( ) 1377
Neuron
.
. ( )f ibers
.(
)Motor neuron
. .
: (
) cell body
( )Dendrites ) Axon ( (
Presynaptic
)ending .
( )1989
Role
. role
.
.
.
.
( ) 1373
Attitude
.
.
:
. .
.
.
( ) 1370
( ) 1374
Symbol
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1370
Adolescence
12 .
.
.
( ) 1983
Essential needs
.
:
.
( ) .
.
-1
-2
- 3
- 4
.
( ) 1379
Phonemes
.
.
.
.
. 30
40 .
( ) 1380
() ( )
. ( ) .
( ) ) ( ) ( .
( )
.
( ) 1381 -3
Morphemes
.
( . ) 1380
.
: .
.
:
( )1381 3
Behavioral and emotional reactions
5
6 .
.
( ) 1371
Conscience
.
( ) 1983
Heredity
.
.
.
( . ) 1367
Obsessive compulsive
:
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1375
Levsemenovich vygotsky
.
( ) 1896
84
38
1936
1956
.
.
.
.
.
)1 :
-) 2 .
.
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1379
Games .W.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
( ) 1987
Hans selye
1974
() 1379
.
( ) 1370
( )
Delusion
.
.
.
.
( ) 1375
:
.
.
( )1375
Phobia
( )
.
.
)) 1375 D smiv
.
.
.
.
( ) 1983
Correlation
(
)
.
r .
.
+1 -1 .
. r
.
. ) + ( r
) - ( r .
( ) 1381
.
.
.
.
( ) 1378
Negative correlation
.
.
( ) 1378
Positive correlation
.
.
( ) 1378
( )
Cooperation
.
( )
.
( ) 1374
Social norm
.
.
.
( ) 1373
Hormones
( ) 1983
Intelligence
.
.
.
(Simon) (Binet)
.
1958
.
.
.
.
.
) Humphreys (
. )Boring (
.
-1 : -2 -3
-4 -5
() 1376
Intelligence
( )
.
.
( ) 1993
)IQ( intelligence quotient
1904
.
.
( ) ( ) .
.
5
. 5
.
( )Terman
100
: 3 66
.
66
2
3
= ; 100
1960 ( 1984 )
.
.
.
100 15
16 .
.
.
(100 2 15 70
70 .
132
(100 2 16 132
() 1376
Ide ntity
-1
-2
.
( ) 1373
Gender identity
.
.
.
() 1379
Hypothalamus
.
.
( )
( )
.
.
( )1989
Hippocampus
. .
.
.
.
( )1991
. ( ) ( )F ornix ( )
Fimbria .
( ) 1989
Emotion
( )
( ) .
.
( ) 1374
Neuron
( )
.
.
( )
.
.
.
. .
.
.
.
( ) 1370
Recall
.
.
( )
.
.
. :
- ( .
( )1944
) .
Free recall
.
.
.
.
.
)1944
.
( ) 1373
Clued recall
(
) . .
.
( ) 1994
Amnesia
.
.
F ugue
)S elective hysterical amnesia (
.
( ) 1944
.
.
( )1983
Learning
.
.
.
( ) 1375
.
.
( ) 1374
Meaningful learning
. .
.
. .
) 1379
- 1 . . :1378
- 2 .
1370
- 3 . . )1( :. 1375
- 4 . )2( : . 1375
- 5 ( . )1944 ( .
) . 1379 :
- 6 . :
. 1370
- 7 . ( .
) : . 1370
- 8 .
. D SMIV :
.1375
- 9 . 1367 .
- 10 . .
. 1376
- 11 . . ( ( . )2
) 1374 : .
- 12 .
1373
- 13 . . :
1375
- 14 . ( . )
. 1375
- 15 . . :
. 1378
- 16 ( . ) 1956 (
( . )
) :1372
- 17 )3(
. 1381 :
- 18 . ( ( . )2
) : . 1378
- 19 ( ) . :
.1377
- 20 . :
. 1374
- 21 . . 1373
- 22 . ( . ) :
.1378
- 23 . . : . 1379
- 24 ( . )1 : 1375
- 25 . . :
1373
- 26 .
: 1380
- 27 .
1368
- 28 . . : 1364
- 29 :
1375
- 30 ( . )1987
) : .1375
- 31 . )1998 ( ( .
) :. 1379
- 32 . . :
. 1375
- 33 . . ( .
) : 1374
- 34 .
- . : . 1378
- 35 . . . ( .
) . 1375
- 36 . ) 1989 ( ( ( .) 21
) . 1374
- 37 . . ( .
) :. 1376
- 38 .
.1371
- 39 . . :
1373
- 40 . . ( . ) :
. 1375
- 41 . ( . )
1370
- 42 143 142 141
1370
- 43 . ) 1991( ( . )
1373
- 44 . . : 1379
- 45 . ( . )
: 1374
- 46 ( .) 1992 ( . )
:1376
- 47 . ( .
) : .1377
- 48 . . : . 1374
- 49 . .
2536
- 50 . . :. 1373
- 51 . . :. 1374
- 52 . 1381 .
- 53 . . ( . ) :
. 1379
- 54 . ( . ) 1993 ( .
) : . 1376
- 55 . ) 1983 ( ( . 21
) : . 1378