1

2H

.



X
:
9 : ;<%= (1



L8

N



"


C* O 50

1, 2.108 km

1,3.104 km


C *C 12

4900km

D$

.I

1.25

$ 2+

( m)

..

: ) ) 2+ Q@  /  " C

0.25

"6 Q>$ ( Q% R ,
>>/ 4* LO3K6 L, 
2-3/
M N x
%<( IJ (2
v
2.5 N U V @ 0( A

%

M 9
F?
S6
*!/ F ! ( 1cm 1N )


n

:;X
n

1<

!<
#9

.

b

A
M 9
F?
%p

A
M 9

"%pn

A
M 9
/0
%p

F?
M 9
+d
%p

F?
M 9
A
%pn

A
M 9
+d
%p

^2G , d = G1G2
7/ 0Z! [\C*% ]6 QKO  MB  MA X ( YC B  A @0' (3
.
> a,A b 0 H6 ( a,c b *_` ( 0Z3% QC
F = ..

0.5

: F U V S2H dC

: h 3( ' [i h &O  ge  ":
C  86 L,  9 : f%= (4
( km ) h &O

( N ) h &O 3( @e

( N ) E WG- 3( @e

4.09

147.15

32.70

294.3

6378

( kg )
>

C1
C2
C3

73.575

F> a,A
6

E WG- 3(
! 9j  V

E &HV

G = 6.67 10-11 Nm2kg-2

g0 = 9.81 N/kg

RT = 6378 km

!$# # ^) '-# #

! H$#

M0

M1

":
3

:FGH

!9 !* )"(' +! , -. ) . ! ! # ) -#/ ( 

5
. = 40ms !
"#

! #

M2

M3

M4

M5

.. .. .. ..
V = .. =

..

.!! 345#

1-5

!9$ !D! 1" :"/ 2-5

0.5
1

.. ..

B/') #. M 5 M 3 M 1 ?$!  1"

(<! # 1cm 0, 2 ms

.!! $#G! 3  :
6' 
E

>"8 -.# 3-5

M 1 -(") !D -EF 'E M 0

0

4-5

1.5
1

..............................................................

.

%
& .II
L, 
2-3/
M N x
%<( IJ (1
:
l0> &f LO3K6

: Fl0C &
6, r*H s( (2

..............................................................
1.25

F(3Gm

.....................................................

FH2B

Fl0> &3
S2-

....................................................................

1.5

e>p

..........................................................

+K C

: Q>$ N
0b*/ ;\' ;t  5 (3

...-1
.

...-2
.

...-3
...-4

...-5
...-6
...-7
..-8

M N x
%<( IJ6 9 : "u , S4 , S3 , S2 , S1 Q1 D , C , B , A s!3 N X ( In (4
: N*C%*> Q8 "- ( )0(6 L,  91 g( *7 & Q>
6!/
S4 9v

S3 9v

S2 9v

S1 9v

Fl0> &3
9*

citral
citronellol
eugnol

93'

limonne

]0

linanol

93

menthol

menthol

linanol

limonne

eugnol

citronellol

citral

0.26

0.33

0.72

0.44

0.20

0.48

9*

93/
:
&3

Z2:
23

2.25

:+( )*$% & ' :"!

.

 


1 :





 



( ) 

.*/ 01 :,-

.
 

:
  


.




.III

:
2-3/ 4 56 47/  86 9 : ;<%= (1

( Gm ) *%>:
53.10

( pm ) *%>2

-21

75.10

53.10

53

-8

75.10

0.384

16

3.84.10



( km ) *%>
-15

750

20

3.84.10

1 pm = 10-12 m
1 Gm = 109 m

@*>=

 
?


*CD

A3B

*0!

E

:FGH

"6 Q>$ ( Q% R ,
>>/ 4* LO3K6 L, 
2-3/
M N x
%<( IJ (2
v
2.5 N U V @ 0(
O> ( T63 S6
*!/ F ! ( 1cm 1N )

#$!
% 

"

 !
 

"








x
x
x

O> ( E S

T63 ( E *
Q% ( E *

x
x
x

Q% ( T63 S

T63 (
O> S
T63 ( Q% *

x
x

Q% ( WG S

WG ( Q% S

^2G , d = G1G2
7/ 0Z! [\C*% ]6 QKO  MB  MA X ( YC B  A @0' (3
.
> a,A b 0 H6 ( a,c b *_` ( 0Z3% QC
F = G.

Ph = P0 .

: F U V S2H dC

M A .M B
d2
RT2
( RT + h) 2

 Ph = m.g h

P0 = m.g 0

:4b<H 3  :9 : f%= (4

( km ) h &O

( N ) h &O 3( @e

( N ) E WG- 3( @e

( kg )
>

":

h = 5. RT = 31890
h = 2. RT =12756
6378

4.09
32.70
18.39

147.15
294.3
73.575

15
30
5, 7

C1
C2
C3
:FGH

F> a,A
6

E WG- 3(
! 9j  V

E &HV

-11

g0 = 9.81 N/kg

RT = 6378 km

G = 6.67 10

-1 -1

m .kg .s

.

%
&

.IV

:
l0> &f LO3K6 L, 
2-3/
M N x
%<( IJ (5
[n( So

[n(

Fl0> &3

F(3Gm

@/

x
x

FH2B

Fl0> &3
S2-

x
x

q*2>
+3%

e>p
+K C

: Fl0C &
6, r*H s( (6

^H  di/ % * N Z6,= > x Fl0C & % wK!
0> F
. g.L1 U 5 *
' 6
: Q>$ N
0b*/ ;\' ;t  5 (7

. 
  
.   

.
.
.  

.
  

. 
.!"

.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8

M N x
%<( IJ6 9 : "u , S4 , S3 , S2 , S1 Q1 D , C , B , A s!3 N X ( In (8
: N*C%*> Q8 "- ( )0(6 L,  91 g( *7 & Q>
6!/
S4 9v

S3 9v
x

x
x

S2 9v
x

S1 9v
x

x
x

Fl0> &3
9*

citral
citronellol

eugnol

93'

limonne

]0

linanol

93

menthol

menthol

linanol

limonne

eugnol

citronellol

citral

0.26

0.33

0.72

0.44

0.20

0.48

9*

93/
:
&3

Z2:
23