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The diagram shows the flow of impulse in an action. (Rajah menunjukkan laluan impuls bagi satu tindakan). Receptors (Reseptor) brain (Otak ) efectors (efektor)

Which of the following is an example of the action? (Yang manakah merupakan contoh bagi tindakan tersebut?) A Heartbeat (Denyutan jantung ) B Drawing (Melukis ) C Vomiting (Muntah) D Sneeze (Bersin ) 2 The diagram shows parts of human nervous system. Which part controls writing? (Rajah menunjukkan sistem saraf manusia. Bahagian manakah yang mengawal tindakan menulis)

D C B A

The diagram shows the position of the endocrine glands in the human body. (Rajah menunjukkan kedudukan kelenjar endokrin dalam tubuh manusia) X

What is the effect of undersecretion of hormone from gland X? (Apakah kesan kekurangan hormon daripada kelenjar X?) A Goitre (Goiter) B Dwarfism (Kekerdilan ) C Gigantism (Kegergasian) D Diabetes mellitus (Diabetes mellitus) 4 The diagram shows the inheritance of height of pea plants. (Rajah menunjukkan pewarisan sifat tinggi pada pokok kacang.)

Parentsplant First generation Tall (Induk) tinggi) (pokok (Generasi pertama)

Which of the following is the correct genotype of the parent plants? (Antara berikut, yang manakah merupakan genotip pokok induk?) A Tt x Tt B TT x tt C Tt x tt D TT x TT

5 Z Y X W

The diagram shows parts of stages in meiosis.

Which of the following is the correct sequence? (Antara berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan urutan yang betul?) A W, X, Y, Z B X, Y, Z, W C Z, X, W, Y D Y, X, Z, W 6 The diagram shows the formation of twins. (Rajah menunjukkan pembentukan anak kembar)

Baby boy B Q P aby girl (Bayi perempuan) lelaki)

What are the number of chromosomes found in sperm P and Q? (Apakah bilangan kromosom yang terdapat dalam sperma P dan Q?) A B C D 7 P 22 + Y 22 + X 44 + X 44 + XX Q 22 + X 22 + Y 44 + Y 44 + XY

Which of the following characteristics is determined only by gene? (Antara berikut yang manakah sifat-sifat yang ditentukan hanya oleh gen?) A Height (Ketinggian) B Blood group (Kumpulan darah) C Skin colour (Warna kulit) D Body weight (Berat badan) Which of the following represents the particles of liquid? (Yang manakah antara berikut zarah-zarah dalam cecair?)

The diagram shows the changes in the states of matter. (Rajah menunjukkan perubahan keadaan zarah)

C B A Liquid Gas S Dolid (cecair) (Gas) (pepejal)

Which of the following A, B, C or D represents boiling process? (Yang manakah A, B, C atau D berikut mewakili proses pendidihan?)

10. Which of the following shows a deflection of the galvanometer needle?


Antara susunan radas berikut, yang manakah menunjukkan pemesongan jarum Galvanometer ?

A
Carbon electrode Elektrod karbon Lead bromide powder Serbuk plumbum bromida

Carbon electrode Elektrod karbon Naphtalene powder Serbuk naftalena

Carbon electrode Elektrod karbon Sulphur powder Serbuk sulfur

Carbon electrode Elektrod karbon Serbuk plumbum

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The diagram shows a human brain. Rajah menunjukkan bahagian otak manusia.

X What action is controlled by part X? Apakah tindakan yang dikawal oleh bahagian X? A Knee-jerk (Lentingan lutut) B Heart beat (Denyutan jantung)

C D

Drawing (Melukis) Walking on a rope (Berjalan di atas tali)

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The ability to walk on a rope without looking involves the sense of Keupayaan meniti di atas seutas tali tanpa melihat melibatkan deria A taste (rasa) B touch (sentuhan) C proprioceptors (kinestesis) D hearing (pendengaran) Which of the following shows the sequence of reflects arc in a human body? Antara berikut, yang manakah merupakan urutan dalam arka refleks anggota badan manusia? A Receptor Motor neurone Relay neurone Sensory neurone Effector Reseptor Neuron motor Neuron perantaraan Neuron deria Efektor B Receptor Sensory neurone Relay neurone Motor neurone Effector Reseptor Neuron deria Neuron perantaraan Neuron motor Efektor C Effector Motor neurone Relay neurone Sensory neurone Receptor Efektor Neuron motor Neuron perantaraan Neuron deria Reseptor D Receptor Sensory neurone Motor neurone Effector Reseptor Neuron deria Neuron motor Efektor

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14. Which of the following are the similarities between the nerve coordination and the
chemical coordination? Antara berikut yang manakah menunjukkan persamaan antara koordinasi saraf dengan koordinasi kimia? I Reflect towards a stimulus Melakukan gerakbalas terhadap sesuatu rangsangan. II Coordinate all body activities Menyelaraskan segala aktiviti badan. III Ensure the survival of life Memastikan kemandirian hidupan. A I and II only I dan II sahaja B I and III only I dan III sahaja C II and III only II dan III sahaja D I, II and III I, II dan III 15 Which of the following graphs shows a continuous variation? Antara graf di bawah, yang manakah menunjukkan variasi selanjar ?

Blood group A B Number of students Body weight Number of students Darah A B Bilangan pelajar Berat badan Bilangan pelajar

Unableto of tongue Able to roll tongue Boys Number rollstudents Lelaki menggulung Boleh Tidak pelajar BilanganBoleh menggulung lidah lidah

Girls Perempuan

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The number of chromosomes in the skin cell of animal X is 24. What is the number of chromosomes in its testis cell and its sperm cell? Bilangan kromosom di dalam sel kulit haiwan X ialah 24. Berapakah bilangan kromosom yang terdapat di dalam sel testis dan sel spermanya ? Testis cell Sel testis 12 24 12 24 Sperm cell Sel sperma 12 12 24 24

A B C D

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What is the percentage of getting a baby boy or a baby girl in every birth? Berapa peratuskah kebarangkalian untuk mendapat anak lelaki atau anak perempuan dalam setiap kelahiran? Baby girl Anak perempuan 25 % 25 % 50 % 75 % Baby boy Anak lelaki 25 % 75 % 50 % 25 %

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A substance that has an unstable nucleus and continuously decaying is called Bahan yang mempunyai nukleus tidak stabil dan sentiasa mereput dipanggil A ionic substance (bahan ion) B atomic substance (bahan atom) C molecular substance (bahan molekul) D radioactive substance (bahan radioaktif)

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Which of the following statements are true about alpha ray? Antara pernyataan berikut, yang manakah benar tentang sinar alfa? I Positively charged Bercas positif II Lowest penetrative power Kuasa penembusan paling rendah III Deflects towards positive plate Terpesong ke arah plat bercas positif A I and II only I dan II sahaja B I and III only I dan III sahaja C II and III only II dan III sahaja D I, II and III I, II dan III In a nuclear fission of uranium-235, the repeated process of bombarding the unstable nucleus with neutrons is called Dalam proses pembelahan nukleus atom uranium-235, proses pembedilan nukleus oleh neutron secara berterusan dipanggil A chain reaction (t indak balas berantai) B endothermic reaction (tindak balas endotermik ) C decomposition process (proses penguraian) D neutralisation (peneutralan) The diagram shows a word equation of the reaction of substance M with water. Rajah menunjukkan persamaan perkataan bagi tindak balas antara bahan M dengan air.

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Substance M + water Bahan M + air What is substance M and gas N? Apakah bahan M dan gas N? Substance M Bahan M Sodium (Natrium) Zinc (Zink) Magnesium Aluminium

alkaline solution + gas N larutan alkali + gas N

Gas N Hydrogen (Hidrogen) Hydrogen (Hidrogen) Oxygen (Oksigen) Oxygen (Oksigen)

A B C D

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The diagram shows an apparatus set up to study the reaction of zinc oxide and substance X. Rajah menunjukkan susunan radas bagi mengkaji tindak balas antara zink oksida dengan bahan X. mixture of zinc oxide crucible dish heated mangkuk pijar X dipanaskan and substance campuran zink oksida dan bahan X

Predict what is substance X if the mixture in the crucible dish glows? Ramalkan apakah bahan X jika campuran dalam mangkuk pijar membara? A Iron (Besi) B Copper (Kuprum) C Silver (Argentum ) D Magnesium 23 The diagram shows a simple cell. Rajah menunjukkan sebuah sel ringkas.

ammeter Hydrochloric acid Copper Wire Zinc Asid hidroklorik kuprum wayar Zink

The reading of ammeter will increase if zinc is replaced with Bacaan ammeter akan meningkat apabila logam zink digantikan dengan A Magnesium B Silver (Argentum) C Lead (Plumbum) D Tin (Stanum)

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What is the basic unit of the nervous system ? ( Apakah unit asas bagi sistem saraf ?) A B C D axon (akson) neurone (neuron) dendrite ( dendrit ) myelin sheath ( salut myelin )

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Diagram shows a typical structure of a motor neurone. ( Rajah menunjukkan struktur neuron motor )

Which of the following pairs is correct? ( Antara pasangan berikut,manakah yang benar?) A B C D Structure J K L M Function Transmitting nerve impulses towards the cell body (menghantar impuls saraf ke arah badan sel) Transmitting nerve impulses away from the cell body ( menghantar impuls saraf keluar daripada badan sel ) Decreasing the rate of transmission of nerve impulses. ( melambatkan perjalanan impuls saraf) Releasing chemical substances to stimulate the motor system. ( menghasilkan bahan kimia untuk merangsang system motor )

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What is the basic unit of the nervous system ? ( Apakah unit asas bagi sistem saraf ?) A B C D axon (akson) neurone (neuron) dendrite ( dendrit ) myelin sheath ( salut myelin )

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The diagram shows a process in a human body. (Rajah menunjukkan satu proses yang berlaku dalam badan manusia.)

n Parent cells Daughtercell n2 n induk) (Sel anak) (Sel

What process is shown? (Apakah proses yang ditunjukkan?) A Mitosis (Mitosis) B Meiosis (Meiosis) C Mutation (Mutasi) D Fertilisation (Persenyawaan) 29 Which of the following statements shows the advantage of genetic research? (Manakah pernyataan berikut, yang menunjukkan kebaikan penyelidikan genetik?) A Cloning of humans (Pengklonan manusia) B Use of biological weapon (Penggunaan senjata biologi) C Produces dangerous animals that threaten other living organisms (Menghasilkan haiwan merbahaya yang boleh mengancam organisma lain) D Improve the quality and yield of agriculture and livestock product. (Menambahbaik kualiti dan hasil pertanian dan penternakan The diagram shows the changes of states of matter. (Rajah menunjukkan perubahan keadaan jirim)

30 C D AB

Which of the following A, B, C and D represents the process of condensation? (Manakah antara A, B, C dan D mewakili proses kondensasi?) 31 The diagrams show the structures of atoms M and N (Rajah menunjukkan struktur atom M dan N)

Keys (petunjuk) Electron Neutron Proton

Atom M

Atom N

What is the difference between atoms M and N? (Apakah perbezaan antara atom M dan N?) A The proton number (Nombor proton) B The number of neutron (Bilangan neutron) C The number of electron (Bilangan electron) D The number of proton and electron (Bilangan proton dan elektron)

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What are the characteristics of physical changes? Apakah ciri-ciri perubahan fizik? A Usually difficult to reverse Biasanya sukar berbalik B No new substances are formed Tiada bahan baru terbentuk C Do not involve a change in state Tidak melibatkan perubahan keaadaan D New substances are formed Bahan baru terbentuk
Isotopes of a same element have Isotop-isotop bagi suatu unsur yang sama mempunyai A B C D the same nucleon number Nombor nucleon yang sama a different number of electrons Bilangan elektron yang berbeza the same number of protons Bilangan proton yang sama the same atomic mass Jisim atom yang sama

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Subatomic particles contained in an atom are Zarah zarah subatom yang terdapat dalam suatu atom adalah I II III A neutrons elektron proton I and II only

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I and III only II and III only I, II, III .

Which of the following are molecular substances Antara yang berikut, yang manakah bahan molekul A B C D Bromin, Chlorine, phosphorus Chlorine, iodine, magnesium Iodine, sodium chloride, bromine Hydrogen, nitrogen, mercury

36 Atom Z contains of 13 protons, 13 electrons and 14 neutrons. What is the proton number and nucleon number of atom Z? Atom Z mengandungi 13 proton, 13 elektron dan 14 neutron. Apakah nombor proton dan nombor nukleon bagi atom Z

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Sodium chloride can be separated from seawater through the process of Natrium klorida dapat diasingkan daripada air laut melalui proses A B C D electrolysis elektrolisis freezing pembekuan distillation penyulingan boiling pendidihan

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A piece of ice is heated until it completely changes to steam. Which graph of temperature against time represents this change correctly? Seketul ais dipanaskan sehingga keseluruhannya berubah menjadi wap. Antara graf suhu melawan masa yang berikut manakah yang mewakili perubahan ini? The steps below are taken in a scientific investigation. (Langkah-langkah di bawah dilakukan dalam penyiasatan saintifik.) P: Q: Carry out an experimental investigation (Menjalankan satu eksperimen penyiasatan) Suggest a hypothesis (Mencadangkan satu hipotesis)

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R: S:

Identify the problem (Mengenalpasti masalah) Analyse the data obtained (Analisis data yang diperolehi)

Which is the correct sequence? (Yang manakah adalah urutan yang betul ?) A R, S, Q, P B R, Q, P, S 40 C S, R, Q, P D P, S, R, Q

Figure 1 shows the human brain. (Rajah 1 menunjukkan otak manusia.)

Figure 1 (Rajah 1) Which of the following A, B , C and D controls the vision of human? (Antara A, B, C dan D yang manakah mengawal penglihatan manusia?) 41 The urine of a student contains glucose. Which of the following endocrine gland is not functioning? (Air kencing seorang pelajar mengandungi glukosa. Antara kelenjar endokrin berikut yang manakah tidak berfungsi?) A Thyroid (tiroid) B Testis (Testis) 42 C Adrenal (Adrenal) D Pancreas (Pankreas)

Figure 2 shows a motor neurone. (Rajah 2 menunjukkan satu neuron motor.)

Figure 2 ( Rajah2) Which sequence shows the correct impulse pathway? (Manakah urutan menunjukkan laluan impuls yang betul?)

A PQ R S C R S Q P 44

B P Q S R D S R Q P

The purpose of cell division through mitosis is / are to (Tujuan pembahagian sel melalui mitosis adalah) I repair cells (Membaiki sel rosak) II form blood cells (membina sel darah) III produce reproductive cells. (menghasilkan sel pembiakan) A I only C I and II only B III only D II and III only.

(LELAKI)
XY XX

(PEREMPUAN)

(INDUK)

X (GAMET)

(ANAK) Figure 3(Rajah 3) 45 Study Figure 3.Which of the following are female offsprings? (Perhatikan Rajah 3 . Antara berikut yang manakah adalah anak perempuan?) A P and Q C P and R B R and S D Q and S Rosli and Roslan are identical twins. Rosli is brought up in Penang. Roslan is brought up in London by his foster parents. They may be different in (Rosli dan Roslan adalah kembar seiras. Rosli dibesarkan di Pulau Pinang. Roslan dibesarkan oleh ibu bapa angkatnya di London. Mereka boleh berbeza dari segi) A weight (berat badan) B blood group.(kumpulan darah) C type of ear lobe (jenis cuping telinga) D the ability to roll the tongue (kebolehan menggulung lidah)

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Haemophilia is due to.. Penyakit hemophilia adalah disebabkan oleh.. A mutation of the choromosomes Mutasi kromosom B Defective choromosome structure Kecacatan pada struktur kromosom C The body cells having 47 cromosome Sel badan mempunyai47 kromosom D The recessive gene found on the X-choromosome Gen resesif pada kromosom X

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