INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

INTRODUCTION This project is based on UNIQIT. The proposed system is based on on 8bit, 16bit and 32 bit microcontroller. For doing this project we use some of the softwares like Embedded C for programming the application software to the microcontroller. Respective IDE is used for compiling and debugging of the project. 8051 HCS08 PIC18F HCS12 MSP430 ARM7 Cortex M4 > Keil for 8051. > Freescale Codewarrior V6.3 >MPLAB IDE V8.76 > Freescale Codewarrior 5.0 > Code composer studio V4 > Keil for ARM > Freescale Codewarrior V10.1

ABSTRACT: This project is mainly designed for communication between two systems using IR RAYS and controlling Stepper motor. Data transmission from one place to another is communication. Communication is two types one transmission is wired another is wireless communication. This project is wireless communication. Data transmission is done in IR medium. This is short distance communication. The data transmission in IR medium is does not any license from government. This is most required for modern life.

SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS : Embedded C Microcontroller and hardware(UNIQIT) Project list Page 1 of 6

INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

IDE External module: Stepper motor TECHNOLOGY BEHIND THIS PROJECT Infrared (IR) radiation is electromagnetic radiation whose wavelength is longer than that of visible light, but shorter than that of terahertz radiation and microwaves. Infrared radiation has wavelengths between about 750 nm and 1 mm, spanning three orders of magnitude. OUR CHALLANGING WORK IN THIS PROJECT: As embedded applications include more functionality, the challenge is making these functions accessible to the end user in a meaningful way. Writing driver for LCD. Writing driver for Stepper motor. Writing driver for IR sensor with IR remote key. Write the program for the main controller using embedded c. COMPONENTS USED: Power Supply: Target board: Motor LCD: Sensor: WORKING PRINCIPLE: This project is mainly designed for communication between two systems using IR RAYS. Here IR transmitter is inside the remote. The remote sends the different key value. The IR transmitter gets signal from the keypad and encode this value. This encoded value and transmit these signal IR medium. The IR receiver receives the signal which is transmitted by the IR transmitter. The received signal is in light form. This light signal is converted into electrical signal by using IR receiver. IR receiver sends signal to Micro controller. The micro Standard Type 12V DC / 2A. 8bit, 16bit and 32 bit. stepper motor. 16 characters * 2 lines Infra Red (IR).

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INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

controller decodes this value and drive the relay according the key value received. Just pressing button in Transmitter you can change operation in the receiver system. BLOCK DIAGRAM:

Power Suply
Transformer Filter Regulator (7805)

Transmitter Section
Keypad IR Transmitter

Rectifier

RECEIVER SECTION

Electrical Aplliance

Relay driver

LCD MODULE

RF RECEIVER

LCD DRIVER

LCD DISPLAY

Buzzer Buzzer Driver Buzzer Osc AT89S52 (Microcontroller)

POWER SUPPLY
Filter Transformer

Regulator

Rectifier

COMPONENT APPLICATIONS:

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INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

Micro controller: Microcontroller is the main part of the projects which is responsible for controlling all the devices used in the project. Vital role of microcontroller in IR remote control. The micro controller is the main part in this project. It gets the signal from IR receiver and then decodes it. According to the decoded value it sends the signal to the relay driver. Relay is electro mechanical switch it makes the switch ON and OFF of the appliances. According to the signal received from microcontroller. Buzzer indicates the appliance switch is in out of order condition. LCD (LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY): LCDs can add a lot to your application in terms of providing a useful interface for the user, debugging an application or just giving it a "professional" look. The most common type of LCD controller is the Hitachi 44780 which provides a relatively simple interface between a processor and an LCD. Using this interface is often not attempted by inexperienced designers and programmers because it is difficult to find good documentation on the interface, initializing the interface can be a problem and the displays themselves are expensive. Vital role of LCD in IR remote control.LCD has single line display, Two-line display, four line display. Every line has 16 characters. This is used to display the operation of the system in written form. Buzzer: The buzzer subsystem produces a 2 KHz audible tone when powered. The buzzer will sound when the signal coming into the driver is high. It must be connected to a transistor, Darlington or transducer driver subsystem. The buzzer is connected between the supply rail (+V) and the input signal. This acts as load on the driver. When the input signal coming into the buzzer subsystem is low, a potential difference across the buzzer causes current to flow. It is this flow of current that causes the buzzer to sound. Vital role of BUZZER in IR remote control this is used indicate when the electrical appliances or any other part is not in under condition. Relay: Project list Page 4 of 6

INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

The relay subsystem is an electrically-operated switch. The relay switches when the signal coming into the driver is high. It must be connected to a Darlington or transducer driver subsystem. Supply relay (+V) and the input signal. This acts as load on the driver. When the input signal coming into the relay subsystem is low, a potential difference across the relay coil causes current to flow. It is this flow of current that causes contacts to switch. This is used to make switch on and off the electrical appliances. This is electro mechanical device when it is turned ON then it switch is closed supplies the required voltage to the appliance. This is central device between the Microcontroller, electrical appliance and 230V supply. Vital role of Relay in IR remote control .Relay is electro mechanical switch it makes the switch ON and OFF of the appliances. According to the signal received from microcontroller. IR transmitter: This IR led is used to emit the infrared rays at particular frequency. The emitting light is not visible in human eyes. The IR transmitter is inside the remote. It converts electrical to light signal and then transmits. IR Receiver: This receiver is used to receive the IR signal which is transmitted from IR transmitter. This converts light signal to electrical signal. Microcontroller performs the operation according to the signal received from the IR receiver.

APPLICATIONS: Helpful handicap person. No hazards of shock. FEATURE: Wire less communication. Project list Page 5 of 6

INFRA RED REMOTE CONTROLLED STEPPER MOTOR

Low cost. Easy access. Personal access code. Fully security (data trapping cannot happen).

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