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ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes - Pressure and
Temperature Ratings
Pressure (kPa) and temperature (oC) ratings of ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless
Carbon Steel Pipes - temperatures ranging -29 oC - 450 oC
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Maximum allowable pressure and temperature ratings for petroleum refinery piping and chemical plant piping
systems grade B with plane ends to ANSI/ASME B31.3 Process Piping.
Maximum Allowable Pressure (kPa)
Temperature (oC)
Nominal
Size
(mm)

15

20

25

32

40

50

65

80

Schedule no.

STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS
XXS
STD
XS

100
XXS
STD
XS
125

150

XXS
STD
XS
XXS

200

STD

40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
160
40
80
120
160
40
80
120
160
40
80
120
160
20
30
40
60

Wall
-29 - 38
Thickness
(mm)
137800
2.77
34416
3.73
48092
4.78
62830
7.47
98245
2.87
28070
3.91
39418
5.56
58152
7.82
83107
3.38
26251
4.55
36283
6.35
52481
9.09
77030
3.56
21614
4.85
30178
6.35
40596
9.70
64601
3.68
19444
5.08
27402
7.14
39738
10.16
58779
3.91
16378
5.54
23653
8.74
38866
11.07
50793
5.16
17914
7.01
24818
9.53
34615
14.02
53081
5.49
15558
7.62
21986
11.13
33079
15.24
46976
6.02
13187
8.56
19058
11.13
25190
13.49
31019
17.12
40348
6.55
11561
9.53
17060
12.70
23130
15.88
29407
19.05
35897
7.11
10550
10.97
16474
14.27
21745
18.26
28325
6.35
7138
7.04
7924
8.18
9246
10.31
11741

205
137800
34416
48092
62830
98245
28070
39418
58152
83107
26251
36283
52481
77030
21614
30178
40596
64601
19444
27402
39738
58799
16378
23653
38866
50793
17914
24818
34615
53081
15558
21968
33079
46976
13187
19058
25190
31019
40348
11561
17060
23130
29407
35897
10550
16474
21745
28325
7138
7924
9246
11741

260

350

370

400

Maximum Allowable Stress (kPa)

130221 117130 115752 89570
32528 29255 28910 22372
45466 40878 40396 31260
59378 53404 52777 40837
92836 83507 82522 63857
26526 23860 23578 18245
37247 33506 33106 25617
54955 49429 48843 37799
78539 70643 69809 54024
24804 22310 22048 17060
34285 30862 30474 23584
49594 44606 44082 34112
72793 65476 64704 50070
20421 18369 18155 14049
28518 25651 25348 19616
38364 34505 34099 26389
61045 54906 54266 41988
18375 16529 16329 12636
25900 23295 23019 17811
37599 33816 33416 25858
55547 49966 49374 38205
15468 13925 13759 10645
22351 20105 19871 15378
36731 33037 32652 25266
48003 43173 42670 33017
16929 15227 15048 11644
23447 21097 20849 16129
32714 29420 29076 22503
50159 45116 44585 34498
14969 13222 13063 10108
20780 18693 18472 14290
31253 28111 27780 21497
44392 39928 39459 30536
12464 11210 11079 8571
18010 16198 16012 12388
23805 21407 21159 16371
29310 26368 26058 20160
38129 34298 33892 26230
10921 9825
9708
7510
16122 14503 14331 11093
21855 19657 19430 15034
27787 24997 24701 19113
33926 30516 30158 23337
9928
8924
8819
6828
15571 14007 13842 10707
20553 18448 18265 14138
26768 24074 23784 18410
6745
6063
5994
4637
7489
6732
6656
5147
8737
7855
7765
6008
11093 9977
9860
7627

4301)

450

74412
18589
25969
33929
53053
15158
21283
31398
44881
14173
19595
28339
41595
11672
16295
21924
34884
10550
14800
21483
31742
8847
12774
20987
27429
9674
13401
18693
28662
8399
11871
17859
25369
7124
12094
13601
16750
21786
6243
9212
12492
15881
19388
5370
8895
11747
15296
3852
4279
4995
6339

59943
14972
20918
27333
42739
12209
17142
25293
36152
11417
15785
22827
33506
9404
13125
17659
28097
8454
11919
17308
25569
7124
10287
16908
22096
7793
10797
15055
23088
6766
9563
14386
20436
5739
8289
10995
13208
17549
5038
7421
10059
12795
15620
4568
7165
9460
12319
3100
3445
4024
5105

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ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes - Pressure and Te... Page 2 of 6

Maximum Allowable Pressure (kPa)

Temperature (oC)
Nominal
Size
(mm)

Schedule no.

XS

80
100
120
140

XXS

STD
XS
250

XXS

160
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
20
30

STD
40
XS
300

XXS

STD

60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40

XS
350

STD
XS
400

STD
XS

450

STD
XS

500

600

STD
XS

60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20
30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
10
20

Wall
-29 - 38
Thickness
(mm)
137800
12.70
14572
15.09
17452
18.26
21345
20.62
24308
22.23
26334
23.01
27340
6.35
5698
7.8
7028
9.27
8385
12.7
11596
15.09
13863
18.26
16922
21.44
20036
25.4
23998
28.58
27229
6.35
4795
8.38
6359
9.53
7241
10.31
7854
12.70
9722
14.27
10969
17.48
13525
21.44
16736
25.4
20015
28.58
22682
33.32
26740
6.35
4361
7.92
5457
9.53
6580
11.13
7717
12.70
8833
15.09
10541
19.05
13421
23.83
16949
27.79
19933
31.75
22964
35.71
26051
6.35
3810
7.92
4768
9.53
5746
12.70
7703
16.66
10176
21.44
13208
26.19
16274
30.96
19409
36.53
23130
40.49
25824
6.35
3383
7.92
4230
9.53
5099
11.13
5967
12.70
6835
14.27
7696
19.05
10349
23.83
13043
29.36
16219
34.93
19464
39.67
22282
45.24
25638
6.35
3038
9.53
4582
12.70
6139
15.09
7317
20.62
10080
26.19
12898
32.54
16171
38.10
19085
44.45
22475
50.01
25450
6.35
2529
9.53
3810
12.70
5097

205
137800
14572
17452
21345
24308
26334
27340
5698
7028
8385
11596
13863
16922
20036
23998
27229
4795
6359
7241
7854
9722
10969
13525
16736
20015
22682
26740
4361
5457
6580
7717
8833
10541
13421
16949
19933
22964
26051
3810
4768
5746
7703
10176
13208
16274
19409
23130
25824
3383
4230
5099
5967
6835
7696
10349
13043
16219
19464
22282
25638
3038
4582
6139
7317
10080
12898
16171
19085
22475
25450
2529
3810
5097

260

350

370

400

Maximum Allowable Stress (kPa)

130221 117130 115752 89570
13766 12388 12237 9474
16488 14834 14655 11341
20174 18148 17935 13876
22971 20656 20415 15799
24877 22386 22124 17115
25838 23240 22964 17769
5388
4844
4789
3707
6642
5974
5905
4568
7923
7131
7048
5450
10955 9853
9736
7538
13098 11781 11644 9012
15992 14386 14214 10996
18934 17032 16825 13022
16474 20394 20153 15599
25734 23143 22875 17700
4534
4072
4024
3114
6008
5402
5540
4134
6842
6153
6084
4706
7421
6676
6601
5015
9191
8268
8165
6318
10363 9322
9212
7131
12850 11492 11362 8792
15819 14227 14062 10879
18913 17011 16811 13008
21435 19278 19051 14744
25273 22730 22461 17383
4120
3707
3665
2831
5161
4644
4589
3548
6222
5595
5533
4279
7310
6559
6477
5016
8351
7510
7421
5739
9963
8964
8861
6855
12684 11410 11272 9723
16019 14407 14242 11017
18837 16943 16743 12960
21703 19519 19292 14931
24618 22144 21883 16936
3603
3238
3197
2474
4507
4051
4004
3100
5429
4885
4830
3734
7283
6545
6470
5009
9618
8654
8550
6614
12478 11224 11093 8585
15378 13835 13670 10576
18341 16481 16302 12616
21855 19657 19430 15034
24404 21952 21697 16784
3197
2873
2839
2198
3996
3597
3555
2749
4816
4334
4286
3314
5643
5071
5016
3879
6456
5808
5739
4437
7276
6545
6463
5002
9784
8799
8695
6725
12326 11086 10955 8475
15323 13787 13622 10542
18389 16543 16350 12650
21056 18941 18713 11483
24225 21793 21531 16660
2873
2574
2556
1977
4327
3893
3852
2976
5801
5216
5154
3989
6911
6215
6146
4754
9522
8564
8468
6552
12188 10962 10831 8385
15287 13746 13580 10514
18037 16226 16033 12409
21242 19106 18879 14614
24094 21675 21421 16577
2391
2150
2129
1647
3603
3238
3197
2474
4816
4334
4286
3314

4301)

450

74412
7868
9426
11527
13125
14221
14765
3080
3796
4527
6263
7483
9136
10817
12960
14703
2591
3431
3914
4244
5250
5925
7303
9040
10804
12244
14441
2356
2949
3555
4168
4768
5691
7248
9157
10762
12402
14069
2060
2577
3100
4126
5498
7131
8785
10480
12492
13945
1826
2287
2756
3225
3686
4155
5588
7042
8757
10507
12030
13842
1640
2474
3314
3948
5443
6966
8730
10307
12140
13766
1364
2060
2756

59943
6338
7593
9288
10569
11458
11892
2480
3059
3652
5043
6028
7359
8716
10438
11844
2088
2763
3149
3417
4230
4768
5884
7283
8702
9866
11630
1895
2377
2866
3355
3845
4589
5836
7372
8675
9990
11334
1660
2074
2501
3349
4430
5746
7076
8440
10059
11238
1474
1839
2219
2598
2969
3349
4499
5670
7055
8468
9694
11155
1323
1991
2666
3183
4382
5608
7035
8302
9777
11093
1102
1660
2219

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ASTM A106, API 5L and ASTM A53 Seamless Carbon Steel Pipes - Pressure and Te... Page 3 of 6

Maximum Allowable Pressure (kPa)

Temperature (oC)
Nominal
Size
(mm)

Schedule no.

30
40
60
80
100
120
140
160

Wall
-29 - 38
Thickness
(mm)
137800
14.27
5739
17.48
7055
24.61
10018
30.96
12691
38.89
16102
46.02
19223
52.37
22048
59.54
25279

205
137800
5739
7055
10018
12691
16102
19223
22048
25279

260

350

370

400

Maximum Allowable Stress (kPa)

130221 117130 115752 89570
5423
4878
4823
3734
6670
5994
5925
4589
9467
8516
8420
6511
12002 10783 10659 8254
15220 13690 10528 10466
18168 16336 16150 12491
20835 18741 18520 14331
23888 21489 21235 16433

4301)

450

74412
3100
3810
5409
6856
8695
10383
11906
13649

59943
2494
3066
4361
5519
7007
8364
9591
10996

1)

Due to possible conversion of carbon to graphite (graphitization) - carbon steel pipes should be avoided for
temperatures above 425oC. Instead Alloy steel should be used.
1 Pa = 10-6 N/mm2 = 10-5 bar = 0.1020 kp/m2 = 1.02x10-4 m H2O = 9.869x10-6 atm = 1.45x10-4 psi (lbf/in2)
T(oF) = [T(oC)](9/5) + 32
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