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Compact Controller for Stand-by and Parallel Operating Gen-sets

Inteli New Technology Modular Gen-set Controller


Multiple Internal engines application SW configuration MINT
IG-NT, IG-NTC, IG-EE, IG-EEC, IS-NT,IG-NT-BB, IG-NTC-BB, IS-NTC-BB Software version IGS-NT-2.5, January 2011

REFERENCE GUIDE

Copyright 2005 ComAp s.r.o. ComAp, spol. s r.o. Kundratka 2359/17, 180 00 Praha 8, Czech Republic Tel: +420 266 012 111, Fax: +420 266 316 647 Technical support hotline: +420 266 012 666 E-mail: info@comap.cz, www.comap.cz

Table of Contents
Table of Contents ...............................................................................................................................................2 General guidelines..............................................................................................................................................4 What is described in this manual? .................................................................................................................4 General description ............................................................................................................................................6 Description of the controller system (with all options)....................................................................................6 MINT...............................................................................................................................................................6 Available related documentation ....................................................................................................................6 Functions ............................................................................................................................................................7 OFF-MAN-AUT mode ....................................................................................................................................7 Power management .......................................................................................................................................9 Engine states................................................................................................................................................14 PLC functions ...............................................................................................................................................21 Multi language support.................................................................................................................................22 ECU interface customizing...........................................................................................................................22 Protections and Alarm management ................................................................................................................23 Gen-set operation states ..................................................................................................................................33 Inputs and Outputs ...........................................................................................................................................34 Virtual and physical modules .......................................................................................................................34 Binary Inputs - Control .................................................................................................................................34 Binary inputs Status information ...............................................................................................................43 Binary outputs Engine control ...................................................................................................................43 Binary outputs Breaker control..................................................................................................................45 Binary outputs Control loops .....................................................................................................................46 Binary outputs Status information .............................................................................................................47 Binary outputs Fixed protection outputs....................................................................................................50 Binary outputs Configurable prog. States .................................................................................................53 Binary outputs Power management..........................................................................................................57 Analog inputs................................................................................................................................................57 Analog outputs .............................................................................................................................................58 Values ..........................................................................................................................................................59 Statistics .......................................................................................................................................................59 Setpoints...........................................................................................................................................................61 ProcessControl.............................................................................................................................................61 Basic settings ...............................................................................................................................................66 Comms settings ...........................................................................................................................................71 Engine params .............................................................................................................................................73 Engine protect ..............................................................................................................................................77 Analog protect ..............................................................................................................................................81 Gener protect ...............................................................................................................................................81 Pwr management .........................................................................................................................................87 Sync/Load ctrl...............................................................................................................................................92 Sync/load control adjustment .......................................................................................................................96 Volt/PF ctrl....................................................................................................................................................98 Volt/PF control adjustment ...........................................................................................................................99 Force value.................................................................................................................................................100 Load shedding............................................................................................................................................102 PLC settings ...............................................................................................................................................102 Timer settings.............................................................................................................................................103 Act. calls/SMS ............................................................................................................................................103 Date/Time...................................................................................................................................................105 List of possible events ....................................................................................................................................106 Controller configuration and monitoring .........................................................................................................107 Direct connection to the PC .......................................................................................................................107 GenConfig functions...................................................................................................................................107 InteliMonitor................................................................................................................................................108 Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 2 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Modbus protocol.........................................................................................................................................108 Value and setpoint codes...........................................................................................................................108 Technical data ............................................................................................................................................108 Language support ......................................................................................................................................108

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

General guidelines
What is described in this manual?
This manual describes MINT software configuration. The software configuration is designed for multiple sets applications with internal load sharer and synchronizer. What is the purpose of this manual? This manual provides general information on how to configure and operate the controller. This manual is intended for use by: Operators of gen-sets Gen-set control panel builders For everybody who is concerned with installation, operation and maintenance of the gen-set

!! Warnings !! Remote control


The NT controller can be remotely controlled. In case that maintenance needs to be done to the gen-set, check the following to ensure that the engine cannot be started. To be sure: Disconnect remote control via RS232 line Disconnect input REMOTE START/STOP or Disconnect output STARTER and output GCB CLOSE/OPEN The controller contains a large number of configurable setpoints, because of this it is impossible to describe all of its functions. These are subject to change from SW version to SW version. This manual only describes the product and is not guaranteed to be set for your application on arrival.

Text
ESC Break Return Generator protections REMOTE START/STOP Cyan background (Capital letters in the frame) buttons on the front panel (Italic) set points (Bold) Set point group (Capital letters) binary inputs and outputs Valid for IS-NT only

Conformity declaration
Following described machine complies with the appropriate basic safety and health requirement of the EC Low Voltage Directive No: 73/23 / EEC and EC Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336 / EEC based on its design and type, as brought into circulation by us.

Note: ComAp believes that all information provided herein is correct and reliable and reserves the right to update at any time. ComAp does not assume any responsibility for its use unless otherwise expressly undertaken.

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

WARNING VERY IMPORTANT !!!

Be aware that the binary outputs can change state during and after software reprogramming (before the controller is used again ensure that the proper configuration and setpoint settings are set in the controller)!!! Be aware that gen-set can automatically or remotely start !!! Switch the controller to MAN mode and disconnect the Binary outputs Starter and Fuel to avoid unexpected automatic start of gen-set and GCB closing.

!!! CAUTION !!!


Dangerous voltage
The terminals for voltage and current measurement should never be touched. Properly connect the grounding terminals. Do not disconnect the CT terminals for any reason.

Adjust set points


All setpoints are preadjusted to their typical values. But the set points in the Basic settings settings group !!must!! be adjusted before the first startup of the gen-set. !!! WRONG ADJUSTMENT OF BASIC PARAMETERS CAN DESTROY THE GEN-SET !!! The following instructions are for qualified personnel only. To avoid personal injury do not perform any action not specified in this User guide !!!

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

General description
Basic description of MINT application
The MINT application is intended for sites where up to 32 gen-sets cooperate with each one. It includes following main features: Automatic startup and stop sequences with adjustable timing Wide range of generator and engine protections, additional freely configurable protections Multiple island operation with digital active and reactive load sharing Parallel to the mains operation One breaker control (GCB) including synchronizing to the busbar. Soft loading and unloading Power management - automatic starting and stopping of gen-sets according to the load demand, running hours equalization and other optimalization features

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Available related documentation


PDF FILE InteliMonitor-2.6-Reference Guide GenConfig-2.5-Reference Guide DESCRIPTION Reference Guide for monitoring tool Reference Guide for configuration tool

Communication guide for IG/IS-NT controllers. It contains IGS-NT-BB Communication Guide 01-2011 information how to connect control unit and all communication features descriptions IGS-NT-2.5 Installation Guide Installation guide for IG/IS-NT controllers. It contains technical information about controler and extension modules Application guide for IG/IS-NT controllers. It refers to application and typical installation settings and sites structures Operator guide for IG/IS-NT

IGS-NT-2.5 Application Guide IGS-NT-2.0-Operator guide.pdf

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Functions
OFF-MAN-AUT mode
OFF mode
Outputs STARTER, GCB CLOSE/OPEN and FUEL SOLENOID are not energized. Gen-set cannot be started. If START,STOP,GCB ON/OFF buttons are pressed the controller will not respond. When the gen-set is running it is not possible to switch directly to OFF mode. First you have to stop the engine.

MAN mode
1) START - starts the gen-set. 2) GCB ON/OFF If generator voltage is out of the limits (adjusted in the set point group Gener protect) controller does not respond to the GCB ON/OFF a) controller closes GCB to dead bus. b) controller starts GCB synchronizing when bus voltage is OK and MCB is closed or when other gen-set(s) provide healthy voltage to the bus. Closes the GCB when synchronized and stays running in parallel (island or mains parallel). c) Unloads gen-set and opens the GCB if gen-set was running in parallel to the mains or to other gen-set(s). 3) STOP a) When gen-set is running in parallel: transfers the load to the mains or to other gen-set(s), opens GCB, goes into cooling state and stops the engine. b) When gen-set is running in single island (or in general there is no mains and no other gen-set(s) to transfer the load to): opens GCB, goes into cooling state and stops the engine. c) When engine is running unloaded: activates cooling sequence and then stops the engine. d) During cooling state causes immediate engine stop. Hint: The gen-set is permitted to run unloaded for unlimited time. Controller does not automatically start the gen-set when SYS START/STOP input is closed. Load control type in mains parallel depends on ProcessControl: #SysLdCtrlPtM = BASELOAD or LDSHARING setpoint.

SEM
In SEM mode, pressing of START or STOP buttons performs a predefined sequence: 1) START starts the engine, synchronizes and runs in parallel. 2) STOP softly unloads the gen-set, opens GCB, provides cooldown and stops the engine.

AUT mode
1) All gen-sets necessary to cover selected LoadRes strt are started when binary input SYS START/STOP is closed and Pwr management is ENABLED. Power management can be based on kW, kVA or on relative % reserve. a) 1 sec delayed when MCB FEEDBACK binary input is closed (mains parallel) b) delayed #SysAMFstrt del when MCB FEEDBACK binary input is opened start to island parallel (multi AMF) situation 2) The first gen-set closes the GCB to the dead bus, the rest are synchronized to the bus. 3) When all necessary gen-sets are connected to the bus and LoadRes strt is achieved, SYST RES OK output is closed. Output could be used to close the MGCB (Master GCB). 4) Total load and power factor are shared between parallel operating gen-sets. 5) Close input LOAD RESERVE 2 (or 3 or 4) and use setpoint LoadRes strt2(or 3 or 4) to switch to another load reserve setting. E.g. high load reserve during system start to be able to switch-on big devices, then during normal operation lower reserve to save engines (and fuel). Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 8

6) If total load increases and selected LoadRes strt is no more fulfilled, after a Next start del next ready gen-set with the highest priority (lowest priority number) is started and synchronized to the bus. 7) If load decreases and selected LoadRes stp is exceeded, after a Next stop del the running gen-set with the lowest priority is unloaded, got off line, cooled and stopped. 8) Complete gen-sets group stops when binary input SYS START/STOP opens. If the input MCB FEEDBACK is closed (gen-sets are in parallel to mains) controllers softly transfer the load to the mains. When gen-set is unloaded (see GCB open level or GCB open del) opens the output GCB CLOSE/OPEN. 9) The Running hours balancing or Load demand engines swap can be activated in power management. Hint: Controller does not respond to GCB ON/OFF , STOP, START buttons and corresponding remote InteliMonitor or Modbus commands in AUT mode. Set Basic setting: FltRes GoToMAN = ENABLED to avoid automatic engine start when pressing FAULT RESET after any 2nd level alarm (Shutdown, Slow stop, Breaker Open&Cooldown).

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Power management
Automatic gen-set start / stop function based on load changes and/or Running hours or Engine size. Following functions are available:

Power management in kW
Guarantees adjustable load reserve (load step) in kW. Suitable for load demand-based optimization. Activation: #Pwr mgmt mode = ABS (kW)

Power management in kVA


Guarantees adjustable load reserve (load step) in kVA. Suitable for generator- or busbar dimensioningbased optimization. Activation: #Pwr mgmt mode = ABS (kVA)

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Relative power management in %


Guarantees that the engines be not continuously loaded more than to a certain level, leaving less than selected relative load reserve. Suitable for engine life-based optimization. Activation: #Pwr mgmt mode = REL (%)

Start/Stop conditions in Power management Reserve Actual Reserve Absolute ARstrt = PgNom PgAct kW / kVA ARstp = Pg*Nom PgAct Relative RRstrt = [(PgNom PgAct) / PgNom].100% % RRstp = [(Pg*Nom PgAct) / Pg*Nom].100% Where ARstrt ARstp RRstrt RRstp PgNom Pg*Nom PgAct

Start condition ARstrt < #LdResStrt RRstrt < #%LdResStrt

Stop condition ARstp > #LdResStp RRstp > #%LdResStp

Actual Absolute reserve in kW or kVA - for engine start calculation. Actual Absolute reserves in kW or kVA - for engine stop calculation. Actual Relative reserve in % - for engine start calculation. Actual Relative reserves in % - for engine stop calculation. Sum of Nominal power of all gen-sets on the bus. Sum of Nominal power of all gen-sets on the bus apart from the one, which is going to be stopped. Sum of Actual power of all gen-sets on the bus = system load. 11

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Hint: Optional functions in absolute or relative Power management are: - Running hours balancing (equalization), - Load demand (different size) engines swap and - Power management of two or more gen-set groups (bus tie support).

Running hours balancing


The gen-sets priorities are automatically swapped to balance engine running hours. Up to 32 controllers are supported. Activation: #PriorAutoSwap = RUN HOURS EQU Important setpoints: RunHoursBase , #RunHrsMaxDiff

Different sized engines (Load demand) swap


Three running engines (priorities) are swapped based on load demand (one small engine runs on small load and swaps to another one big engine that runs when load increases). Activation: #PriorAutoSwap = LD DEMAND SWAP Important setpoints: #PwrBandContr1, #PwrBandContr2, #PwrBandContr3, #PwrBandContr4, #PwrBandChngDe.

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Pwr management of splitted group


Important setpoints: Control group, GroupLinkLeft, GroupLinkRight When a Bus-tie disconnects the gen-set group the Power management can operate separately on each of them.

Load shedding
All LOAD SHED outputs are activated (closed) to trip the unessential load when gen-set goes to island: a) When GCB is closed after mains fail and gen-set starts in SEM / AUT mode. b) When MCB opens from parallel to mains operation in SEM / AUT mode. c) Before MCB is opened in MAN mode by button. The load shedding function is active in all controller modes except OFF. Load shedding has three steps and each step is linked with its own Load shed x binary output. There is only one load shed level and delay for all three steps as well as recon level and delay. Load shed can only move from one step to the next, e.g. No LoadShed to LdShed S1 to LdShed S2 to LdShed S3 and vice versa. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 13

BI Group link

If manual reconnection of the load is desired, the AutoLd recon setpoint needs to be disabled (AutoLd recon = DISABLED) and the MAN load recon binary input needs to be configured. Rising edge on this input resets the controller to a lower stage, but only if the load is under the Ld recon level at that moment.

Hint: If no Load Shedding outputs are configured, there is no record to history and no scrren timer indication of the activity of this function.

Load reconnection automatic -> AutoLd recon = ENABLED


Gen-set power Ld recon level

BO Load shed 3 BO Load shed 2 BO Load shed 1

opened opened

opened

Ld recon del

Ld recon del

Ld recon del

Load reconnection manual -> AutoLd recon = DISABLED

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System Base load


Gen-set group is controlled on constant (or adjustable) power. The Baseload value can by changed by setpoint or via analog input. Important setpoints: ProcessControl: #SysLdCtrlPtM = BASELOAD; #SysBaseload; SysBaseLdMode.

Local Baseload
Selected gen-set from island or mains parallel running group can be loaded to constant LocalBaseload value. This engine is taken out from Load sharing and Power management. LocalBaseload value is reduced only when common group (actual) load is lower than this value. The gen-sets in the group will try to match their LocalBaseloads (when more than one) based on their controller addresses, so the first limited would be the one with the highest CAN address. I.e. this function will switch-off automatically in one or more controllers if there is not enough load to cover all the requested LocalBaseloads. Important setpoints: ProcessControl: LocalBaseload.

System Base power factor


Gen-set group is controlled in mains parallel to keep a constant (or adjustable) power factor. Important setpoints: ProcessControl: #SysPFCtrlPtM = BASEPF; #SysPwrFactor.

Import-Export
Gen-set group is controlled to keep constant (or adjustable) Import or Export value. The external controller InteliMains NT must be connected on the CAN2 to control gen-set group kW I/E. Important setpoints: ProcessControl: #SysLdCtrlPtM = LDSHARING.

Import/Export power factor


Gen-set group is controlled to keep constant (or adjustable) Import or Export power factor. Important setpoints: ProcessControl: #SysLdCtrlPtM = VSHARING. The external InteliMains NT controller must be connected on the CAN2 to control gen-set group PF I/E.

Engine states
Engine prelubrication
Engine params: PrelubrTime PrelubrPause Prelubr pump Not lubricated

Hint: To use Prelubrication, configure Binary output PRELUBR PUMP first. Prelubrication is disabled in controller OFF mode or if Prelubr time is set to zero. Binary output PRELUBR PUMP is opened when engine is running. Prelubrication cycle starts with PrelubrPause after engine stop.

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Prelubrication cycle starts immediately when controller power supply is switched on or when mode changes from OFF to MAN or AUT or after Emergency stop was reset. An Alarmlist message Not lubricated is active until this first lubrication cycle has been completed.

Engine cooling

Engine warming

Service time alarm

Engine starting procedures

Engine starting procedure if Engine params: Fuel solenoid = DIESEL ENGINE with different setting of FuelSol offset.

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Engine starting procedure if Engine params: Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE

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Engine starting procedure with own starting procedure: Engine is started after Starting RPM reach starting leve or other condition. BO: Starter is deactivated only if one of those condition is fulfilled.

Generator nominal voltage is 231V but during Cranking is forced to 1000V until engine in Idle state (at least one of condition has to be fulfilled). Unsuccessful start no Engine params: Starting RPM reached

Unsuccessful start RPM disappeared before/after Underspeed protection got active:

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Underspeed protection unblocking if Idle time < 5s:

Underspeed protection unblocking if Idle time > 5s:

Transition Idle -> Nominal RPM, protections unblocking:


BO: Starter Idle time Starter switched off. RPM Transition Idle - > Nominal RPM. BO: Idle/Nominal = 5s Underspeed unblocking Max stab time Underspeed protection unblocked. Electrical protections enabled. ProtDel GroupX Engine running only protections of group X (=1 -3) enabled.

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Preventilation (if Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE):

Ventilation (if Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE):

Engine stopping procedures


Normal engine stop:

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Pick-up sensor fault forced engine stop:

Normal engine stop, but Stop time is set too short:

Unsuccessful engine stop:

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Forced stop in still state:

Spontaneous engine start-up:

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Engine started conditions


Engine speed (RPM) > Starting RPM or AI: Oil press > Starting POil or D+ terminal active for minimum 1s or BI: RunIndication 1 or 2 or 3 = active or Generator voltage > 25% of GenNomV (any phase)

Engine running conditions


RPM > Engine params: Starting RPM or Analog input Oil pressure > Engine params: Starting POil or D+ terminal active and Engine params: D+ function = ENABLED or Active Binary input RunIndication1 or Active Binary input RunIndication2 or Active Binary input RunIndication3 or Vgen > 15 V (any phase).

Still engine conditions


Engine speed (RPM) = 0 and AI: Oil press < Starting POil and D+ terminal not active and BI: RunIndication 1 and 2 and 3 = not active and Generator voltage < 15V (all phases) and Generator frequency = 0 Hz and if all above conditions are fulfilled, additional 2s delay is necessary to confirm still engine

Note: If any of the functions not used (e.g. BI RunIndication3 not configured), its state is omitted in the evaluation. This is not valid for RPM comparisons, this condition is always active.

PLC functions
For PLC functions description see IGS-NT-2.4-Application guide.pdf.

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Multi language support


NT Family controllers support up to five Languages that is possible to switch during controller duty. Every terminal (i.e. Remote display or PC-InteliMonitor) can be switched to different language. Use PC-GenConfig - Translator tool to translate texts to another language. Default application archives contain all texts in English only.

ECU interface customizing


The list of available ECU interfaces can be found in GenConfig / Modules / ECU list.

Binary selector
This function enables to change the following CAN values transmitted to ECU via J1939 or binary output only. The change can be provided by setpoint or via Binary input. There are four Bin selector channels available. J1939 value Governor mode Idle Speed select Frequency select Preheat request Protection override ECU command Isochronous - Droop Idle Nominal 1500 1800 Yes No Yes No

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Protections and Alarm management


ComAp gen-set controllers provide following range of generator protections.
For each protection adjustable limit and time delay are available. IG-NT, IG-NTC, IG-NT-BB, IG-NTC-BB
@

ANSI CODE 59 27 47 81H 81L 50+51 46 32 50N+64 32R 25 47 37 55 71

PROTECTION Overvoltage Undervoltage Voltage Assymetry Overfrequency Underfrequency Overcurrent Current Unbalance Overload Earth Fault Reverse Power Synchronism Check Phase Rotation Undercurrent Power Factor Gas (Fuel) Level

IS-NT-BB, IS-NTC-BB @ @

Note: - excluded; - included * - available in SPtM, SPI, MINT applications # - available in SPtM, MINT, MEXT applications x - not available in SPtM application @ - can be created using universal protections

Protection groups
There are two groups of protections in the controller: fix and universal (configurable) PROTECTION GROUP Analogu protection Generator protection Mains protections Fix protections CONFIGURABILITY SETTINGS Configurable Configurable Configurable Fix Analog protect Gener protect Mains protect Engine params, Gener protect, Mains protect, Analog protect 25

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Alarm types
ALARM/EVENT KIND LEVEL DESCRIPTION Warning Alarm Only 1 1 The alarm appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. Activates the output Common Wrn as well as the standard alarm outputs. The alarm appears only in the Alarmlist. Activates the output Common Al as well as the standard alarm outputs. The event is recorded into the history. Activates the output Common Hst for one second. Standard alarm outputs are not activated. The event is only indicated in the Alarmlist. It disappear for the alarmist automatically as soon as the cause disappears. Standard alarm outputs are not activated. The event is only indicated in the Alarmlist and recorded into the history log. It disappear for the alarmist automatically as soon as the cause disappears. Standard alarm outputs are not activated. The alarm appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. It causes immediate stop of the gen-set without unloading and cooling phase. The gen-set can't be started again while there is a Shutdown alarm in the Alarmlist. Activates the output Common Sd as well as the standard alarm outputs. The alarm appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. It causes stop of the gen-set by the standard stop sequence, i.e. including unloading and cooling phase. The gen-set can't be started again while there is a Slow stop alarm in the Alarmlist. Activates the output Common Stp as well as the standard alarm outputs. The event appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. It does not require confirmation, diappears by itself. It causes immediate opening of the GCB. In AUT and SEM modes the genset remains running for 60 seconds and then it is stopped by the standard stop sequence. In MAN mode the gen-set remains running until the operator changes it's operational state manually. If the controller is in AUT or SEM mode and all previously active Off load alarms disappeared the gen-set is automatically started back and connected to the load if the condition for the gen-set to be running persists (e.g. Rem start/stop is active ..). This event is used to put the gen-set temporarily off the load for any reason. Activates the output Common OfL.

HistRecOnly

AL indication

A+H indication

Shutdown

Slow Stop

Off Load

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Low Power

The event appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. It does not require confirmation, diappears by itself. It causes reduction of the required gen-set load to the Min Power PtM during parallel-to-mains operation or local baseload operation. If all previously active Low power alarms disappeared the gen-set is automatically ramped back to the original required load, which is given according to the currently active load control mode (Load ctrl PtM) in PtM operation. Activates the output Common LoP. This alarm type is not overriden by the input Sd Override. Note: Available in IS-NT only. The event appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. It causes immediate opening of the GCB (without unloading) and then the standard stop sequence with cooling follows. The gen-set can't be started again while there is a BOC alarm in the Alarmlist. Activates the output Common BOC as well as the standard alarm outputs. The protection is only recorded into the history log. In applications which control the MCB this protection causes opening of the MCB. The gen-set can continue operation in island mode if required. The MCB can be closed back as soon as there isn't any mains protection active (including the built-in mains protections). In applications which do not control the MCB this protection causes opening of the GCB. The controller waits then for the MCB to open. After that the gen-set can continue operation in island mode if required. As soon as there isn't any mains protection active (including the built-in mains protections) the GCB is opened again and the controller waits for the MCB to close. After that the gen-set can continue operation in parallel-to-mains mode if required. Activates the output Common MP. This alarm type is not overriden by the input Sd Override. The alarm appears in the Alarmlist and is recorded into the history log. It causes immediate stop of the gen-set without unloading and cooling phase. The gen-set can't be started again while there is a Sd override alarm in the Alarmlist. Activates the standard alarm outputs. This alarm type is not overriden by the input Sd Override.

BrkOpen&CoolDn

Mains Protect

Sd Override

*) Yellow color of Gen-set indication LED is available only in IS-NT. In IG-NT, Y indication of LED means that both red and green LEDs are on. Hint: The Standard alarm outputs are Alarm and Horn.

Sensor fail detection (FLS)


If the measured resistance, voltage or current on an analog input gets out of valid range, the sensor fail will be detected and a sensor fail message will appear in the alarmlist. The valid range is defined by the most-left (RL) and most-right (RH) points of the sensor characteristic 12.5% from RH-RL.

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Hint: The sensor fail alarm does not influence the gen-set operation

Blocking types
BLOCKING TYPE All the time RunOnlyBlkDel1 RunOnlyBlkDel2 RunOnlyBlkDel3 Force block 1 Force block 2 Force block 3 DESCRIPTION The alarms are beeing evaluated all the time the controller is switched on. The alarms are beeing evaluated only while the gen-set is running. The evaluation begins RunOnlyBlkDel1 seconds after the engine has been started. The alarms are beeing evaluated only while the gen-set is running. The evaluation begins RunOnlyBlkDel2 seconds after the engine has been started. The alarms are beeing evaluated only while the gen-set is running. The evaluation begins RunOnlyBlkDel3 seconds after the engine has been started. The alarms are beeing evaluated while the input Force block 1 is not active. The evaluation begins ForceBlockDel1 seconds after the input has been deactivated. The alarms are beeing evaluated while the input Force block 2 is not active. The evaluation begins ForceBlockDel2 seconds after the input has been deactivated. The alarms are beeing evaluated while the input Force block 3 is not active. The evaluation begins ForceBlockDel3 seconds after the input has been deactivated. The alarms are beeing evaluated while the generator is expected to provide correct voltage and frequency. That means the alarms start to be evaluated after transition form Idle to Running phase when the period of Max stab time has already elapsed, remain beeing evaluated while the gen-set is running at nominal speed (regardless of GCB position) and stop to be evaluated by transition to the Cooling phase.

El. prot

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Default protections in MINT


Fix firmware based protections ENGINE Overspeed Underspeed PROTECTION CORESPONDING SETPOINTS SD SD Engine protections: Overspeed Engine params: Starting RPM

Generator: IDMT overcurrent IDMT Active power Shortcurrent Generator voltage: Ug1>, Ug1<, Ug2>, Ug2<, Ug3>, Ug3< Generator voltage: Ug1>>, Ug2>>, Ug3>> Generator frequency: fg<, fg> BOC BOC BOC BOC Sd BOC Basic settings: Nomin current; Gener protect: 2Inom del Gener protect: OverldStrtEval; 2POvrldStrtEvDel Gener protect: Ishort; Ishort del Gener protect: Gen >V BOC; Gen <V BOC; Gen V del. Gener protect: Gen >V Sd; Gen V del. Gener protect: Gen >f; Gen <f; Gen V del

Bus: Bus voltage BP Gener protect: Gen >V BOC; Gen <V BOC; Gen V del. 29

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Bus frequency

BP

Gener protect: Gen >f; Gen <f; Gen V del

Default - configurable Reverse power Batt <V, Batt >V EarthFaultCurr (UnivState 1) (UnivState 2) (UnivState 5) BOC Wrn BOC BOC BOC BOC Gener protect: Reverse power; ReversePwr del Analog protect: Batt >V; Batt <V; Batt V del Gener protect: EarthFaultCurr; EthCurr del Gener protect: Gen I unbal; Gen I unb del Gener protect: Gen V unbal;Gen V unb del Gener protect: BUS V unbal; Bus Vunb del

Gen Current unbalance Gen Voltage unbalance Bus Voltage unbalance

Bus voltage and frequency protections - limits and indications


Basic settings: VoltProtSelect = PHASE-NEUTRAL Gener protect: Gen >V BOC Gen <V BOC Gen >V Sd Gen V del Gen >f Gen <f Gen f del Bus V L1-N Bus V L2-N Bus V L3-N Bus freq

Basic settings: VoltProtSelect = PHASE-PHASE Gener protect: Gen >V BOC Gen <V BOC Gen >V Sd Gen V del Gen >f Gen <f Gen f del Bus V L1-L2 Bus V L2-L3 Bus V L3-L1 Bus freq

Generator voltage and frequency protections - limits and indications


Basic settings: VoltProtSelect = PHASE-NEUTRAL Gener protect: Gen >V BOC Gen <V BOC Gen V Sd Gen V del Gen >f Gen <f Gen f del BOC L1 under BOC L2 under BOC L3 under BOC L1 over BOC L2 over BOC L3 over Gen V L1-N Gen V L2-N Gen V L3-N BOC fg under BOC fg over Gen freq

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Basic settings: VoltProtSelect = PHASE-PHASE Gener protect: Gen >V BOC Gen <V BOC Gen V Sd Gen V del Gen >f Gen <f Gen f del BOC L12 under Gen V L1-L2 BOC L23 under Gen V L2-L3 BOC L31 under Gen V L3-L1 BOC L12 over BOC fg under BOC L23 over BOC fg over BOC L31 over Gen freq

Shutdown override
If the Binary input shutdown override (Sd override) is closed, all 2nd level protections are disabled to allow engine run in an emergency situation, e.g. sprinkler devices power supply. All protections are shown in Alarmlist and recorded into History, but the controller doesnt stop the engine because of them. If the input is deactivated and some protections are still active or not yet reset, the controller starts to take these protections into account and consequently stops the engine. Hint: All 2nd level protections are locked out, except of these: - Emergency stop - Overspeed - Underspeed (only if Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE) - Binary and analog protections configured as Sd override type. In fact this protection type means "Unoverridable shutdown", i.e. it works the same way as standard shutdown protection, however it can not be overriden (blocked) by the Sd override input.

Alarm time chart

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Circuit breakers operation sequence, GCB fail detection


Note: In the following text, CB abbreviation is used for GCB respectively. Related binary inputs: - CB fdb CB feedback binary input - CB fdb neg negative CB feedback binary input. Used for increasing the reliability of CB status evaluated by the controller. In case that it is not configured, negative value of CB fdb is calculated internally within the controller. Related binary outputs: - CB close/open output for circuit breaker. Equals to 1 during the time when CB is requested o be closed. - CB ON coil output for closing coil of the CB. 2s pulse (5s if synchronising is not provided by the particuilar CB) is used for closing the CB. - CB OFF coil output for opening coil of the CB. 2s pulse (5s if synchronising is not provided by the particuilar CB) is used for opening the CB. - CB UV coil output for undervoltage coil of the CB. Permanently active, 2s negative pulse (5s if synchronising is not provided by the particuilar CB) is used for CB opening request - CB status output indicating CB status as evaluated by the controller. This signal is used for lighting LEDs on the panel, switching the regulations, CB fail evaluation, etc.

Possible CB sequences:

CB close command: BO: CB close/open BO: CB UV coil BO: CB ON coil 2s minimum 1s from UV switching on, together with MinStab time elapsing is necessary before the CB is allowed to close

1s

BI: CB fdb BI: CB fdb neg

BO: CB status

When closing the CB, the CB status LBO switches over only when both feedbacks are in correct position

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Repeated CB close command: BO: CB close/open BO: CB UV coil BO: CB ON coil BO: CB OFF coil BI: CB fdb BI: CB fdb neg BO: CB status If the CB is not closed after the first attempt, it is only reset by OFF pulse and no CB fail is issued. This would be issued after the second unsuccessfull attempt. 2s 2s 2s

1s

1s

BI: CB fdb = 0 BI: CB fdb neg = 1 BO: CB status = 0 BO: CB fail CB fail fdb mismatch: BO: CB close/open 2s BO: CB UV coil 1s <2s ON pulse is shortened/interrupted and replaced by UV and OFF pulse OFF pulse is activated until both feedbacks return to the correct position +2 seconds. CB fail If any inconsistence between the two feedback signals is detected, CB fail is issued. ON pulse has finished and CB status is not =1. CB fail is issued immediatelly

BO: CB ON coil BO: CB OFF coil 500 ms BI: CB fdb BI: CB fdb neg = 1 BO: CB status = 0

BO: CB fail Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 33

CB open command: BO: CB close/open Further behavior of UV output depends on the system status. In case of transition to cooling stays off, if the Cb was opened manually and the engine keeps running, it activates again after timeout elapses. During CB opening the CB status LBO is deactivated with change of the first feddback status

BO: CB UV coil BO: CB OFF coil BI: CB fdb BI: CB fdb neg

2s

BO: CB status

Transition closing -> opening (opening command is issued during closing pulse): BO: CB close/open BO: CB ON coil BO: CB UV coil CB opening by protection or manual command (button pressed) 2s <2s

Closing pulse is shortened, opening sequence is started immediatelly

BO: CB OFF coil BI: CB fdb BI: CB fdb neg BO: CB status

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Transition opening -> closing (closing command is issued during opening pulse) In this moment, the reason for closing the CB is activated again (e.g. Remote Start/Stop is activated) BO: CB close/open 2s BO: CB ON coil BO: CB UV coil Here starts the standard closing sequence see CB close command. 2s

BO: CB OFF coil BI: CB fdb BI: CB fdb neg

OFF a UV pulse is always activated for the full time. manual control (= CB button) is deactivated during opening pulse.

BO: CB status MCB opens on = GENRUN: BO: Mains OK BO: MCB close/open BO: Fuel solenoid EmergStart del Generator voltage is within limits BO: MCB OFF coil If mains returns in this moment, starting sequence is interrupted and MCB stays closed. It is valid until the moment when generator voltage is within limits.

2s

RPM / fg / Ug

BO: MCB UV coil BI: MCB fdb BI: MCB fdb neg BO: MCB status FwRet break FwRet break dealy is between MCB status deactivation and command for GCB closing.

BO: GCB close/open BO: GCB ON coil

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Other CB fail reasons: When the BO CB close/open is in steady state and CB feedback is changed, the CB fail is detected immediately (no delay).
closed
BO G CB close/open opened closed BI G CB feedback active Alarm: G CB fail Alarm detection: immediatelly

BO G C B close/open

BI G CB feedback

opened active

Alarm: G CB fail

Alarm detection: immediatelly

When the BO CB close/open opens, there is 5 resp. 2 sec delay for the breaker to respond before a CB fail is detected. In such case, if CB OFF coil is used for opening the CB and CB fail occurs during opening the CB, the signal CB OFF coil is automatically extended until the breaker opening is detected (evaluated as CB status). 2 sec when the CB is used for synchronizing 5 sec in other cases
BO G C B close/open opened

BI G CB feedback

T ime delay 5 sec

opened active

Alarm: G CB fail

In case that CB fail is detected after switching the controller on (CB is closed), the CB OFF coil output is activated immediatelly.

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Gen-set operation states


Gen-set can operate in following states GEN-SET STATE Init Not ready Ready Prestart Cranking Pause Starting Running Warming Soft load Loaded Soft unld Cooling Stop Shutdown Ventil SDVentil Off load Emerg man Gen-set operation states DESCRIPTION Controller is powerd up and configuration setting is initialized Gen-set is not ready to start or is not allowed to start Gen-set is ready to run, all condition for start are fulfilled Prestart sequence in process. From closing of Prestart output to closing of Starter output Engine is cranking and the starter output is closed Pause between start attempts is counting down Starting RPM is reached Gen-set is running and waiting for GCB connection Gen-set is running in parallel operation and gen-set load is reduced to Warming load Gen-set power is ramping up Gen-set is loaded Gen-set power is ramping down State after GCB was opened and engine is not stopped Engine is stopped Shutdown alarm activated Gas engine ventilation of unburned fuel when stop command comes during cranking with gas Gas engine ventilation of unburned fuel after unsuccessful start attempt GCB is opened, gen-set keeps running on nominal RPM Emergency manual state

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GEN-SET CONDITIONS IslOper Brks Off MainsOper Synchro ParalOper MainsOper/Brk Off Gen-set external conditions

DESCRIPTION Island operation (MCB is opened, GCB is closed) GCB, MCB opened Mains is present (MCB is closed, GCB is opened) Gen-set is synchronizing (MCb is closed, GCB is opened) Gen-set is in parallel with mains (MCB is closed, GCB is closed) Engine is running idle

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Inputs and Outputs


Virtual and physical modules
Number of I/O can be extended and project wiring can be reduced using the following extension and virtual modules. BOUT Module name IGS-NT controller IGS-PTM IS-AIN8 IS-BIN16/8 I-CB IGL-RA15 I-AOUT8 VPIO SHBIN SHBOUT SHAIN SHAOUT PLC AOUT x 1 x 8 8 x

BIN

AIN

Note Number of I/O depends on type. Standard I/O extension module. Standard I/O extension module. Standard I/O extension module. Configurable communication bridge. 15 Green, Red, Yellow LED panel. 8 Analog outputs Virtual periphery I/O module. SHared (virtual) Binary INput module SHared (virtual) Binary OUTput module Shared (virtual) Analog INput module Shared (virtual) Analog OUTput module Programmable (internal) logic module.

x 8 16 x 8 8 x

x 8 8 x 15 8 8 x

x 4 8 x 8 x

Hint: For more details about Virtual peripherals (Shared and Internal virtual I/O periphery and PLC) see IGS-NTApplication guide-2.2.pdf.

Binary Inputs - Control


Sys start/stop
If the input closes, the controller may start the engine (in AUT mode only). Request to start depends on state of setpoint Pwr management: Pwr management state and, if ENABLED, on the actual need of load reserve. I.e. all controllers in the system should have their Sys start/stop inputs active, but it doesnt mean that all engines are running. If Pwr management: Pwr management is DISABLED, the closed input requests the engine to start regardless of the load reserves. Gen-set is running both in mains parallel or island parallel (depends on mains condition). Reaction on input state change is delayed by setpoints #SysAMFStrtDel / #SysAMFStopDel in island mode, by 1 sec in mains parallel mode (= input MCB feedback active). Hint: It is necessary to provide valid Sys start/stop input to the all interconnected units otherwise their will not start automaticaly. Use wire or virtual periphery SHBOUT/SHBIN.

Emergency stop
If the input is activated, engine shutdown is immediately issued. It has a character of a Shutdown protection type, however some special behaviour follows in the case of its activation: - Outputs Ignition, Ventilation, Cooling pump, Prelubr pump are switched off, regardless of the engine state. - This input cannot be overridden with the input Sd override. Hint: Alarm type is set to No protection, as this input itself creates the shutdown protection. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 39

Input is inverted (= normally closed) in default configuration to achieve maximum security (broken wire).

Nominal speed
When this input is activate, the controller state is forced from Idle state to Running state, during the start of the engine. This action is allowed only 5 seconds after the starter is disangaged ( = 5 seconds after beginning of Idle time). This 5 seconds delay is caused by the fact, that 5 seconds after starter disangagement, the Underspeed protection is not evaluated ( possible RPM swing). So even if the LBI: Nominal speed is active all the time, the controller will be forced into the Running state 5 seconds after starter is disangaged. This binary input is not working in Cooling state, the controller is not forced back to the running state neither when Cooling speed = Nominal nor Idle. Hint: Use this input if you want to shorten the start-up procedure in an AMF situation.

PrestartBypass
If the input is closd, the controller bypasses the Prestart time and activates the Starter output immediately. Hint: Use this input to bypass the pre-glow / prelubrication time in the case that the engine has run a short time before.

Oil press
Behavior for Inverted = Open to activate configuration: Binary input must be closed when engine is not running and opened when it is running. "Sd Oil press B" is activated when input is opened on not running engine (still engine condition) or when stays closed for time period set by Engine protect: RunOnlyBlkDel1 after engine start. "Sd Oil press B" protection is not active when input is not configured.

Sd override
If the input is closed, all 2nd level protections are disabled to allow engine run in an emergency situation, e.g. sprinkler devices power supply. All protections are shown in Alarmlist and recorded into History, but the controller doesnt stop the engine due to their occurence. If the input is deactivated and some protections are still active or not yet reset, the controller starts to take these protections into account and consequently stops the engine. Hint: All 2nd level protections are locked out, except of: - Emergency stop - Overspeed - Underspeed (only if Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE)

Emerg. manual
This input is designed to allow the gen-set to be controlled externally, not by the controller. This feature is especially designed for marine gen-sets, which are supposed to be started manually as the controller has no power supply before the gen-set is started. It may be also useful in case of testing the genset or in case of a failure, which does not allow the gen-set to be controlled by the controller, but the gen-set itself is stays operational. The controller behaves following way: - Shows the text EmergMan in the engine status on the main screen. - Stops all functions regarding the gen-set control, deactivates all outputs related to it. - Stop Fail alarm is not beeing evaluated and stop solenoid is not activated if nonzero speed is detected. - Voltage, current, power and other electric measurements are active. - When the input is deactivated, the controller takes control over the gen-set according to the situation in which the gen-set was in the moment of deactivation. I.e. the gen-set remains running loaded if it was running and GCB was closed in the moment the input was deactivated. Hint: For successful recovery from a running state when the input is deactivated it is recommended to use pulsetype control outputs instead of continous-type. E.g. Stop Solenoid for fuel supply control and GCB ON coil, GCB OFF coil for breaker control. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 40

All common protection outputs, outputs represent voltage and frequency evaluation (Mains params Ok, Gen params OK) and controller mode are not opened (deenergized) in Emerg. Manual state.

RunIndication1 RunIndication 2 RunIndication 3


Any of three binary inputs can be used for engine running indication e.g. via Oil pressure contact. Active Running indication blocks engine start (to avoid starter damage).

AccessLock int
If the input is closed, no setpoints can be adjusted from the controller front panel. Hint: For IS-NT and IG-NT, this input is controlling the display #1, which is supposed to be attached to or close to the main module. As the controller mode (OFF-MAN-AUT-TEST) is one of the setpoints, not even that can be changed. The START, STOP, FAULT RESET and other control buttons are disabled as well. For remote displays 2 and 3 use AccessLock D#2 or AccessLock D#3.

AccessLock D#2
If the input is closed, no setpoints can be adjusted and no commands can be issued from IG/IS-Display #2. Hint: It is not possible to start and stop the gen-set, change controller mode or control breaker.

AccessLock D#3
If the input is closed, no setpoints can be adjusted and no commands can be issued from IS-Display #3. Hint: It is not possible to start and stop the gen-set, change controller mode or control breaker.

AccessLock ext
If the input is closed, no setpoints can be adjusted and no commands can be issued from any external terminal = via direct/modem/internet connection to the controller. Hint: Use these inputs to lock out the selected terminals for setpoint changes and commands (statistic, password and access code change). Such a terminal can only be used for monitoring.

Remote OFF
Active binary input forces the controller mode to OFF. When opened the controller is switched to previous mode. If the engine is running, the active input has no effect. The controller switches to OFF mode only after the engine has been stopped. Hint: Use this input to block the engine start during service. The control unit recovers to the previous mode if BI Remote OFF opened.

Remote MAN
Active binary input forces the controller mode to MAN. Hint: The control unit recovers to the previous mode if BI Remote MAN opened.

Remote AUT
Active binary input forces the controller mode to AUT. Hint: Use this input to switch the controller to automatic operation, e.g. using the external key switch. The control unit recovers to the previous mode if BI Remote AUT opened. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 41

Force block 1 Force block 2 Force block 3


Three binary inputs for user-specific blocking of programmable protections. If the particular input is active, all the protections with the corresponding Force block X block type are blocked.

Load res 2 Load res 3 Load res 4


If the input LOAD RES X is closed, the setpoint set Pwr management: #LoadResStrt X + #LoadResStop X (#%LdResStrt X + #%LdResStop X) will be selected. Higher index has higher priority when more these binary inputs are closed together. When not configured or not active, setpoint set #LoadResStrt 1 + #LoadResStop 1 (#%LdResStrt 1 + #%LdResStop 1) is used. Hint: All controllers operating in Power management must have the same Load reserves selected. It is possible to use Virtual periphery to share the signals between more controllers on the CAN bus. In such case one controller is a server which physically has the signals connected and other controllers get these signals via CAN bus. Setpoint set selection depends on the #Pwr mgmt mode if set to ABS (kW or kVA), #LoadResStrt X type setpoints are active, if set to REL (%), #%LdResStrt X type setpoints are active.

MinRun power 1 MinRun power 2 MinRun power 3


When binary input MinRun power 1 or 2 or 3 is closed, the corresponding setpoint Pwr management: #MinRun power 1 or 2 or 3 is selected. Higher index has higher priority when more these binary inputs are closed together. When not configured or not active, minimal running power is 0, i.e. the system works only based on Load reserves. Hint: All controllers operating in Power management must have selected the same MinRun power input. It is possible to use Virtual periphery to share the signals between more controllers on the CAN bus. In this case one controller is a server which physically has the signals connected and other controllers get these signals via CAN bus.

Priority sw A (Priority switch A) Priority sw B (Priority switch B) Priority sw C (Priority switch C) Priority sw D (Priority switch D)
Binary inputs for priority selection. Priority value Priority sw A Priority sw B Priority sw C Priority sw D Priority 0 or nc 0 or nc 0 or nc 0 or nc 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 3 1 1 0 0 4 0 0 1 0 5 1 0 1 0 6 0 1 1 0 7 1 1 1 0 8 0 0 0 1 9 1 0 0 1 10 0 1 0 1 11 1 1 0 1 12 0 0 1 1 13 1 0 1 1 14 0 1 1 1 15 1 1 1 1

Hint: Priority value is defined by setpoint Priority when all Priority switches are opened or not configured. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 42

The priority value defined by a combination of binary inputs Priority sw X is accepted with 1s delay. So if a change is made to more inputs simultaneously, it is accepted 1s after the last change sensed.

GroupLink
If the input is configured, the group linking function is active, i.e. this controller becomes the status server for two groups of gen-sets and informs them about the BTB status. If this input is closed, the controller reports BTB status as closed, if open, the controller reports open BTB status.

StartButton
Binary input has the same function as Start button on the controller front panel. It is only active in MAN mode and when setpoint Basic settings -> Local Button is set to EXTBUTTONS or BOTH.

StopButton
Binary input has the same function as Stop button on the controller front panel. It is only active in MAN mode and when setpoint Basic settings -> Local Button is set to EXTBUTTONS or BOTH.

FaultResButton
Binary input has the same function as Fault reset button on the controller front panel. To enable this function, set the setpoint Basic settings -> Local Button to EXTBUTTONS or BOTH.

HornResButton
Binary input has the same function as Horn reset button on the controller front panel.

GCBButton
Binary input has the same function as GCB button on the controller front panel. It is active in MAN and TEST modes only. In TEST mode in some special cases only (see description of the TEST mode in chapter Mode and functions description). Hint: All Binary inputs, which simulate controller front panel buttons, are edge (no level) sensitive, and they react on the rising edge only. Minimal input pulse duration is 0,2 seconds.

ManualLdRecon
The rising edge on this input switches the controller to the lower Load Shedding stage when Load shedding: AutoLd recon = DISABLED and the load is under Load shedding: Ld recon level.

GCB disable
The input blocks the GCB closing, even if all other conditions (e.g. during synchronizing) for its closing are fulfilled. Valid in all modes. Hint: If you want to lock out the GCB (or MCB) closing during synchronizing loop test, set Sync/Load ctrl: Phase window = 0. This allows the control loop to be tested while actual GCB (or MCB) closing is blocked. Conditions for closing: 1) voltage only on generator side of GCB (or MCB) 2) voltage on both sides of GCB (or MCB) and all synchronizing conditions fulfilled.

Alt brightness
Active binary input switches controller display backlight to the alternative setting. Alternative intensity of the backlight can be set independently using the controller panel buttons. Hint: Input available in IG-NT/EE and modifications only. For IG-Display and IS-Display modules, this binary input is located in the Power connector and its function is fixed (not configurable).

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IssueActCallC1 IssueActCallC2 IssueActCallC3


Rising edge on these binary inputs forces an active call to be issued via the corresponding channel. Hint: Can be used to send e.g. SMS in the case of a mains failure to report that the engine has successfully started (linked from the output Gen params OK) and later on to report that the engine has stopped again (linked from the inverted output Fuel solenoid).

ECUComFailBlck
The input blocks the issuing of the alarm in case of ECU communication failure.

Startblocking
The input blocks the engine start. If active, NotReady state is shown on the controller screen and a message appears in the Alarmlist. As soon as input is deactivated, engine start is enabled again. Hint: Use this input for cooperation with external supervisory device, such as PLC. It can prevent the engine to be started because of some reasons not known to the controller.

ECU StoppedEng
Engine stop was activated in ECU, not from controller. The controller reflects this situation and also goes to Stop to avoid an Underspeed alarm (and record in the Alarm list).

CtrlHBeat sens
This input is used at a redundant controller to sense the "heart beat" from the main controller. The input is to be connected to the output CtrlHeartBeat of the main controller. If the redundant controller does not sense the heart beat from the main one, it will activate the binary output CtrlHBeat FD, which has to be wired such a way, that it disconnects the dead main controller from the genset, connects the redundant controller instead and activates it.

Force value 1 16
If any of the particular 16 input s is active, the Force value function on that corresponding channel gets active, forcing an alternative value to the selected setpoint.

CylDifEvalBlk
If the signal is active, the protection based on the difference amongst cylinder temperatures is blocked. After signal deactivation, the protection is unblocked immediately. CylDif evaluates deviation BI: CylDifEvalBlk Internal prot activity CylDif Prot active Fault reset

CylDifEvalDel

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ExtValue1 up ExtValue2 up ExtValue3 up ExtValue4 up


Active binary input causes increasing of the corresponding ExtValueX value. The rate of change is given by the setpoint ExtValueX rate. If the ExtValueX reaches the ExtValueXHiLim, the further input request is ignored.

ExtValue1 down ExtValue2 down ExtValue3 down ExtValue4 down


Active binary input causes decreasing of the corresponding ExtValueX value. The rate of change is given by the setpoint ExtValueX rate. If the ExtValueX reaches the ExtValueXLoLim, the further input request is ignored. Hint: If at least one of the inputs (ExtValueX up / ExtValueX down) is configured for the particular ExtValueX, the external set commands to the same value are ignored.

ExtValue1reset ExtValue2reset ExtValue3reset ExtValue4reset


Active binary input causes ExtValueX to be reset and held at its default value, given by the setpoint ExtValueXdeflt. Hint: These inputs, if configured, do not block the external set commands (in contrast to ExtValueX up / ExtValueX down inputs). However, if the reset input is activated, the corresponding ExtValueX is reset to its default (ExtValueXdeflt) value. This default value is kept in ExtValueX until the reset input is deactivated, and the external set commands received meanwhile are ignored.

Pulse Counter
Hint: Pulse width (both high/low levels) must be at least 100 ms in order to be correctly sensed! Conversion ratio can be selected using the setpoints ConvCoefPulse. The converted values are visible in statistics values PulseCounter. These values can be reset using Statistics window in InteliMonitor. The minimum ratio beteen log. 1 and log. 0 has to be 1:1 This Binary input is not IS-NT archives.

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PulseCounter 1 PulseCounter 2 PulseCounter 3 PulseCounter 4


The inputs are linked with corresponding counters, which integrate the pulses sensed at these inputs. Each rising edge of the signal at input increases the internal counter value. Hint: Pulse width (both high/low levels) must be at least 100 ms in order to be correctly sensed! Conversion ratio can be selected using the setpoints ConvCoefPulseX. The converted values are visible in statistics values PulseCounter X. These values can be reset using Statistics window in InteliMonitor.

Timer block 1 Timer block 2 Timer block 3 Timer block 4 Timer block 5 Timer block 6 Timer block 7 Timer block 8 Timer block 9 Timer block 10 Timer block 11 Timer block 12 Timer block 13 Timer block 14 Timer block 15 Timer block 16
Blocking inputs for particular timer module channels. The input can lock out its assigned channel if this input is active, the channel wont activate its output (Timer active X) to e.g. start the engine.

Lang sel int A Lang sel int B Lang sel int C


Set of binary inputs for forcing alternative languages. This set of inputs is switching the controllers internal terminal for IG-based controllers the front panel, for IS-based controllers the IS-Display with address #1. Encoding of binary inputs combinations: Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 46

Language index -> Lang sel int A Lang sel int B Lang sel int C

given by display setting 0 0 0

1 1 0 0

2 0 1 0

3 1 1 0

4 0 0 1

5 1 0 1

6 0 1 1

7 1 1 1

Hint: Warning each language change causes the restart of the respective display (not the whole controller), so the displays control panel wont react until the restart has finished (~ 5s). Value 0 in the table denotes that the corresponding input is not active or not configured. If more than 7 languages are present in the controller, it is not possible to force languages with index higher than 7 using these binary inputs. The reaction on BI combination change is 1s delayed not to react on transient combinations if a rotary selector switch is used.

Lang sel D#2 A Lang sel D#2 B Lang sel D#2 C


Set of binary inputs for forcing alternative languages. This set of inputs is switching the controllers external terminal with address #2 for IG-based controllers the IG-Display, for IS-based controllers the IS-Display with address #2. Encoding of binary inputs combinations: Language index -> given by display setting 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lang sel D#2 A 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 Lang sel D#2 B 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 Lang sel D#2 C 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 Hint: Warning each language change causes the restart of the respective display (not the whole controller), so the displays control panel wont react until the restart has finished (~ 5s). Value 0 in the table denotes that the corresponding input is not active or not configured. If more than 7 languages are present in the controller, it is not possible to force languages with index higher than 7 using these binary inputs. The reaction on BI combination change is 1s delayed not to react on transient combinations if a rotary selector switch is used.

Lang sel D#3 A Lang sel D#3 B Lang sel D#3 C


Set of binary inputs for forcing alternative languages. This set of inputs is switching the IS-Display with address #3. Encoding of binary inputs combinations: Language index -> given by display setting Lang sel D#3 A 0 Lang sel D#3 B 0 Lang sel D#3 C 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 1 0 3 1 1 0 4 0 0 1 5 1 0 1 6 0 1 1 7 1 1 1

Hint: Warning each language change causes the restart of the respective display (not the whole controller), so the displays control panel wont react until the restart has finished (~ 5s). Value 0 in the table denotes that the corresponding input is not active or not configured. If more than 7 languages are present in the controller, it is not possible to force languages with index higher than 7 using these binary inputs. The reaction on BI combination change is 1s delayed not to react on transient combinations if a rotary selector switch is used. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 47 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

ECUcomFailBlck
Active input enables to block indication of ECU communication fail e.g. in the case the ECU is switched off.

Binary inputs Status information


GCB feedback
Generator Circuit Breaker positive feedback input (closed if GCB is closed). This is a primary source for the controller about the status of the GCB.

GCB fdb neg


Generator Circuit Breaker negative feedback input (closed if GCB is open). Additional signal, can be used if both positive and negative feedback signals are available from the breaker. Hint: If both feedbacks are used and there is a mismatch between these signals, longer than 500 ms, a GCB fail alarm is activated. GCB feedback has to be configured to a physical input of controller. Do not configure any breakers feedback to the peripheral modules, it could caused problems due to time delay..

MCB feedback
Mains Circuit Breaker positive feedback input (closed if MCB is closed). This is a primary source for the controller about the status of the MCB. Hint: The controller decides based on this signal whether the gen-set is running in mains parallel or island operation.

MCB fdb neg


Mains Circuit Breaker negative feedback input (closed if MCB is open). Additional signal, can be used if both positive and negative feedback signals are available from the breaker. Hint: If both feedbacks are used and there is a mismatch between these signals, longer than 500 ms, a MCB fail alarm is activated.

NeutralCB fdb
Use this input to detect, whether the Neutral circuit breaker is open or closed. See also setpoint Process control: #Neutral cont. and binary output Neutral CB C/O.

Binary outputs Engine control


Starter
The output is intended to energize the starter motor during start sequence. The output opens if the Engine params: Starting RPM level is reached or maximum time of cranking is exceeded. Hint: If setpoint Engine params: Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE, the Starter output is active during Preventilation and Ventilation states as well to clean the engine off the unburned gas.

Fuel solenoid
The output controls the engine fuel valve. The setpoint Engine params: Fuel solenoid selects the output behaviour DIESEL or GAS ENGINE.

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Stop solenoid
The output closes to activate the stop valve which interrupts the fuel input to the engine. The output is always closed until the engine reaches 0 RPM and other engine running conditions disappear as well + additional 10s. The minimum time of activation is given by the Engine params: Stop time setpoint, so even if all engine running conditions would disappear before, the Stop solenoid stays closed for that time. Hint: The output also closes if the engine begins to rotate spontaneously. It stays closed until still engine condition is achieved + additional 10s. Intended only for diesel engines, especially marine ones.

Stop pulse
1s pulse for engine stop command, intended for ECU connection.

Prestart
The output closes prior to the engine start (time defined by Engine params: Prestart time setpoint) and opens when Starter output opens the last time during starting sequence. During repeated crank attempts the output is constantly closed. The output can be used for pre-glow, pre-heat or prelubrication.

Ignition
Intended to activate the ignition unit of gas engines. The output closes immediately as engine running condition is detected and opens after the engine stop (still engine condition). The function is independent on other conditions, i.e. always if engine running is detected, the output activates. The output opens immediately when BI EMERGENCY STOP gets active. Hint: In case of repeated start: a) the output is switched on when RPM = 30 (it is fixed value) b) the output is switched off during Crank pause, but not until RPM fell down to 0 c) the output is switched off by STOP command when RPM=0

Ventilation
Intended for the engine ventilator control. The output closes together with Prestart output and opens after the engine stop (still engine condition). The output opens immediately when BI EMERGENCY STOP gets active or in OFF mode. Hint: The output gets active also when genset is spontaneously (not required) cranking.

Idle/Nominal
The output closes with transition from Starting (Idle) to Running state. It opens either with transition to Cooling state (if Engine params: Cooling speed = IDLE), or after the command to stop the engine (if Engine params: Cooling speed = NOMINAL). The closed output means that Nominal RPM are requested. Hint: Connect this output to the speed governor to switch the requested speed: opened = IDLE RPM, closed=Nominal RPM.

Cooling pump
The output closes when gen-set starts (engine started condition) and opens AfterCoolTime delayed after the engine stop (still engine condition). The output opens immediately when BI EMERGENCY STOP gets active or in OFF mode.

Prelubr pump
If engine is not running, the output closes with period Engine params: Prelubr pause for Engine params: Prelubr time. The output opens immediately when BI EMERGENCY STOP gets active or in OFF mode. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 49

Not lubricated
Output indicates the lubrication cycle (PrelubrTime) is not finished after controller Switch-on or return from OFF mode or deactivation of Emergency stop signal.

Binary outputs Breaker control


Hint: Controllers are protected against simultaneoous closing of two or more GCBs to dead bus by means of hand-shake signals on CAN bus communication.

GCB close/open
The output controls the generator circuit breaker. It is intended for contactors provides a continual active signal if GCB should be closed.

GCB ON coil
The pulse output for GCB closing. If GCB synchronizing is enabled, the pulse length is 2s, if not, pulse length is 5s. Hint: ON coil can only be closed if UV coil is already active for at least 1s and MinStab time has elapsed.

GCB OFF coil


The pulse output for GCB opening. If GCB synchronizing is enabled, the pulse length is 2s, if not, pulse length is 5s.

GCB UV coil
GCB undervoltage coil. Output is closed if generator values are within limits and GCB is ready to be closed. It is opened if GCB should be open, and then closed again if generator electric values are in limits. If GCB synchronizing is enabled, the opening pulse length is 2s, if not, pulse length is 5s. Hint: UV coil automatically opens and OFF coil closes if GCB is closed spontaneously, not from controllers activity. This state lasts until the GCB status has been deactivated. The only exception is during synchronization state, as an external device is allowed to close the GCB.

GCB status
Indicates breaker state expected by controller (based on gen-set state, controller commands and breaker feedback). Can be used for external indication of breaker status according to controllers information.

MCB status
Indicates breaker state expected by controller (based on gen-set state, controller commands and breaker feedback). Can be used for external indication of breaker status according to controllers information.

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Neutral CB C/O
Neutral circuit breaker close /open output controls the generator Neutral circuit breaker. It is intended for contactors provides a continual active signal if NCB should be closed. See also setpoint Neutral cont.

LdShed stage 1 LdShed stage 2 LdShed stage 3


Load shedding outputs for partial load switching.

Binary outputs Control loops


AVR up AVR dn
Binary outputs for Volt / PF control by motorized or electronic potentiometer.

Speed up Speed dn
Binary outputs for Synchronizing and Load control. Outputs can be used instead of analog Speed governor output for older engine types. Minimum pulse duration is 0,15 sec. Maximum pulse duration is 10,0 sec. Binary outputs UP nad DOWN of a PID regulator produce pulses, whose length correspond to derivation of the analog output (further AOUT) of the same regulator. In other words: 1. If there is no change of the AOUT, no pulses are produced 2. If the AOUT is increasing, pulses are generated on the UP output. Pulse length depends on speed of the increase. 3. If the AOUT is decreasing, pulses are generated on the DOWN output. Pulse length depends on speed of the decrease. 4. Long pulses on the same output can merge 5. If the calculated pulse in each particular cycle is too short, it is not copied to the output, but is only buffered. When the buffered pulse exceeds minimal pulse length, pulse is generated to appropriate output. The pulses are generated even if the analog regulator output is already at limit value. As for speed and voltage regulation, this kind of regulation is good for droop-based systems. At isochronous system, it can cause stability problems, because it is slower. Hint: When Speed governor output stays near to the limit value (SpeedGovLowLim+0,2 V or SpeedGovHiLim-0,2 V) for more than 2 sec, the Wrn SpdRegLim message is displayed in the Alarm list and recorded to History. When AVRi output stays on <2% or >98% for more than 2 sec, the Wrn VoltRegLim is displayed in the Alarm list and recorded to History. Corresponding warning is blocked when Binary outputs Speed Up, Speed Dn or AVR up, AVR dn are configured to a physical BO or VPIO. It is not recommended to process these signals via the internal PLC, as the precise signal timing would be distorted.

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RemoteControl1 RemoteControl2 RemoteControl3 RemoteControl4 RemoteControl5 RemoteControl6 RemoteControl7 RemoteControl8


These outputs are controlled remotely from InteliMonitor or other tool. The user selects the requested state of these outputs via the buttons in this program. Hint: Outputs can be used to switch on/off some auxiliary devices in the control panel.

Binary outputs Status information


Ready for load
The output closes when the engine is running, no 2nd level protection is active and the GCB is already closed or is able to be closed (i.e. all generator parameters are within limits).

Gen-set active
The output closes together with Prestart output and opens together with achieving still engine condition after the stop command. If the start sequence finishes with Start fail, the output opens after the last unsuccessful start attempt. Hint: The output also closes if the engine begins to rotate spontaneously. It stays closed until still engine condition is achieved.

Operational
The output is closed when no protection is active and the gen-set is ready for operation or is currently in operation.

Ready
The output is closed, if following conditions are fulfilled: - Gen-set is not running and - No 2nd level protection is active (or not yet reset) - The controller has no engine running indication from any source - The controller is not in OFF mode

Not ready
The output is closed, if following conditions are fulfilled: - The controller in OFF mode or - Any 2nd level alarm is active or not yet reset

CrankProcedure
The output closes together with the first Starter activation and opens with the last Starter deactivation (either engine running state achieved, or Start fail). During crank pauses, the output stays closed.

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Cranking
Indication of cranking procedure.

Starting
The output closes together with Prestart output and opens with transition from Idle to Running state or with Start fail output activation. During crank pauses, the output stays closed.

Idle run
The output closes if engine started condition is detected after start and opens with Starting to Running transition. Hint The Idle run is deactivated when stop command is activated or 2nd level protection gets active.

Running
The output closes with transition from Starting to Running state. It opens with transition to Cooling state or if any 2nd level protection gets active. It stays closed if the engine is loaded.

ForwardSynchro
The output is closed during forward synchronizing and opens when GCB status gets active (= GCB was closed). The output can be used for external synchronizing module control.

Warming
The output is closed during warming procedure the gen-set power is kept at Warming load level in this period.

Soft load
The output is closed during gen-set soft loading state the gen-set power is ramping up, i.e. since GCB was closed until the end of the ramp.

Loaded
The output is closed when gen-set is loaded GCB is closed and no load ramp is active.

Soft unload
The output is closed during gen-set soft unloading state gen-set power is ramping down.

Cooling
The output closes during engine Cooling state, i.e. from GCB opening to stop command.

Stopping
The output closes after the command to stop has been issued. It opens if still engine conditions are fulfilled. The output also closes if the engine begins to rotate spontaneously. It stays closed until still engine condition is achieved. Hint: Stop command is activated after cooling time elapsed.

Off mode
The output is closed, if OFF mode is selected.

Man mode
The output is closed, if MAN mode is selected.

Sem mode
The output is closed, if SEM mode is selected. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 53

Aut mode
The output is closed, if AUT mode is selected.

Gen params OK
The output is copy of generator status LED on controller front panel. The output is closed if gen-set is running and all generator electric values are in limits and no 2nd level alarm is active (when only 1st level alarm is active, the output is closed). Hint: Use this output for switching on of auxiliary device (e.g. cooling pump) driven from generator voltage independently on the GCB status.

Bus params OK
The output is copy of bus status LED on controller front panel. The output is closed if bus electric values are in limits.

In synchronism
The output closes during synchronizing if all matching conditions are fulfilled. It opens if corresponding breaker is closed (xCB status output get active). Hint: Synchronizing matching conditions: - Slip frequency < 0,25 Hz - Gen to Mains/Bus voltage phase shift within Sync/Load ctrl:Phase window - Gen and Mains/Bus voltages within Sync/Load ctrl:Voltage window - Sync/Load ctrl:Dwell time elapsed

StartButnEcho StopButnEcho FltResButnEcho HrnResButnEcho GCBButnEcho


These outputs are active for 1s if the corresponding button is pressed or binary input gets active or remote command is issued (from PC software, SMS, ...). Hint: This function is valid only when command is allowed. (Pulse is not generated in OFF mode and during start procedure). All functions related to front panel buttons depends on setpoint settings Basic settings -> Local Button

CtrlHeartBeat
The output signalizes watchdog reset. In a healthy state it flashes at 500ms : 500ms rate. It stops flashing when the unit reset occurs and the new controller start-up fails.

Bin selector 1-4


The outputs are active according to the corresponding setpoints Engine params: Bin selector X. These are used for particular ECU settings.

Logical 0
Constant value that can be configured to any output.

Logical 1
Constant value that can be configured to any output. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 54

WrongPhSeq
Binary output WrongPhSeq is active when at least one of following conditions is fulfilled: Generator, (Mains, Bus) phase is inverted or wrong generator (mains, bus) phase sequence or opposed generator phase sequence is detected.

AllAvailGS run
The output gets closed if all gen-sets available to take part in PMS are running and loaded. All gen-sets having the same logical group (Pwr management: Control group) as this controller has are considered + gen-sets from other logical groups if those are currently linked with controllers logical group (using GroupLink feature).

InMainsParal
This LBO indicates that controller (or logical group, which the controller is member of) is connected to the mains. It means that there exists a way across MCB (IM-NT-MCB application) or MCB+MGCB (IM-NTMGCB application) to the controller. It is possible to configure this signal as MCB feedback of the controller, what can be useful for complicated applications with higher amount of mains. Hint: This signal works correctly only if IM-NT is used as the MCB/MGCB control device.

TimerAct 1-4 TimerAct 5-8 TimerAct 9-12 TimerAct 13-16


These outputs are active if at least one of their assigned timer module channels gets active. Timer module channels are organized into groups of four.

TimerActiveCom
This output is a logical OR (Com = Common) of the outputs TimerAct 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, 13-16. It gets active if any timer module channel is active.

kWh pulse
The pulse with 100 miliseconds width is generated after each kWh.

Engines swapped
The output generates 100 ms pulse in case that two gen-sets exchange their priorities due to difference between Maximal running hours and Minimal running hours value (active when Pwr management: #PriorAutoSwap set to RUN HOURS EQU).

Binary outputs Fixed protection outputs


Alarm
The output closes if any alarm comes up. It opens if FAULT RESET is pressed. The output closes again if a new fault comes up.

Alarm flashing
If any alarm comes up, the output starts periodic closing/opening with period 1s/1s. It opens and stays open if FAULT RESET is pressed.

Horn
The output closes if any alarm comes up. It opens if FAULT RESET or HORN RESET is pressed or if Engine protect: Horn timeout has elapsed. The output closes again if a new fault comes up. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 55

Horn flashing
If any alarm comes up, the output starts periodic closing/opening with period 1s/1s. It opens and stays open if FAULT RESET or HORN RESET is pressed or if Engine protect: Horn timeout has elapsed.

Common Hst
The output closes if any History record-protection type appears. The output opens after 1s.

Common LoP
The output closes if any Low power-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Low powerprotection type is active. No FAULT RESET needed.

Common Al
The output closes if any Alarm only-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Alarm onlyprotection type is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Common Wrn
The output closes if any Warning-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Warning-protection type is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

CommonActLev 1
The output is a logical OR of Common Al and Common Wrn outputs.

CommonAlLev 1
The output is active if at least one of the 1st level alarms (Al, Wrn) is active or not yet confirmed. Hint: See picture below with signal behaviour description. The same behaviour like for Warning-protection type would be for Alarm only. The same behaviour, but with signals CommonActLev 2 and CommonAlLev 2 would be for BreakerOpen&Cool-down, Slow stop and Shutdown-protection types

Common OfL
The output closes if any Off load-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Off load-protection type is active. No FAULT RESET needed. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 56

Common BOC
The output closes if any Breaker Open & Cool-down-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Breaker Open & Cool-down-protection type is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Common Stp
The output closes if any Slow stop-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Slow stop-protection type is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Common Sd
The output closes if any Shutdown-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Shutdown-protection type is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Common SdOvr
Common output that gets active with 2s delay if any Shutdown override-type protection becomes active. If it is already active and another protection of that type becomes active, the output is deactivated for 2 seconds and then reactivated again to inform on this new alarm.

CommonActLev 2
The output is a logical OR of Common BOC, Common Stp and Common Sd outputs.

CommonAlLev 2
The output is active if at least one of the 2nd level alarms (BOC, Stp, Sd) is active or not yet confirmed.

Common Fls
The output closes if any Fail sensor-protection type appears. The output opens, if no Fail sensorprotection type is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

T cyl differ
Output closes when engine cylinder temperature difference warning is active.

Vgen <>
The output closes if the generator over/under voltage protection becomes active. Alarm appears in the alarm list as an effect of this protection.

Vbus <>
The output closes if the bus over/under voltage is detected.

Overcurrent
The output closes if the generator IDMT Overcurrent or Shortcurrent alarm activates. The output opens, if none of these alarms is active and FAULT RESET has been pressed. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 57

ECU comm error


Output closes if there is an error in the communication with ECU. It doesnt matter how the ECU is connected J1939 link or RS232 line.

PeriphCommErr
Output closes if there is an error in the communication with any peripheral unit (e.g. IS-AIN8, IGS-PTM, ...).

CtrlHBeat FD
This output is used at a redundant controller to disconnect the main controller from the gen-set, connect the redundant one instead and activate it. The output is closed: - If the input CtrlHBeat sens is configured onto any input terminal and the redundancy controller does not sense the "heart beat" signal from the main controller at that terminal. - If the redundant controller has not received two consequent messages from the main controller. The address of the main controller for the particular redundant one is selected by the the setpoint Watched Contr

CAN2 bus empty


The output closes if the controller doesnt see any other controllers on the CAN2 bus. The output activation can be blocked by setpoint Basic settings:CAN2emptDetect (So it should be DISABLED for single applications.)

Bus meas error


The output closes when bus measurement protection is activated according to description of Gener protect:BusMeasError setpoint.

Binary outputs Configurable prog. States


J1939
Indication of J1939 communication fail (configurable between Nop protection, Warning or Shutdown).

KWP2000
Indication of KWP2000 communication fail.

SHBinCfGErr
Shared Binary module configuration error i.e. more than one source was configured (is on the CAN2 bus).

SHAinCfgErr
Shared Analog module configuration error i.e. more than one source was configured (is on the CAN2 bus).

PLC State 1 .. 4
PLC state indication.

ECUDiagBlocked
Output is active if any ECU is configured and when Basic setting: ECU diag = DISABLED. Hint: No ECU alarms are displayed on the controller screen.

WrongConfig
Wrong controller configuration indication.

Reverse power
Output is active when reverse power protection is active. Based on Gener protect: Reverse power and RevPower del. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 58

Batt volt
Indication of battery voltage protection based on Analog protection: Batt >V, Batt <V, Batt V del.

EarthFaultCurr
Indication of Earth fault current protection based on Gener protect: EarthFaultCurr and EthFltCurr del.

Dongle incomp
Incompatible (usually missing) dongle indication. Hint: The incompatible dongle is indicated e.g. in the case that: - power management is enabled (Pwr management: Pwr management <> DISABLED) and there is no dongle detected that enables this feature - load sharing function is enabled (Process control: #SysLdCtrl PtM = LDSHARING or (Process control: #SysLdCtrl PtM = BASE LOAD and logical binary output MCB STATUS = 0 at the same time and controller is not alone on the CAN bus)) and there is no dongle detected that enables this feature. Incompatible dongle is not indicated in case of MINT operated in single island operation (no other controllers detected on the CAN bus).

Emergency stop
Activity of Emergency stop (from Binary input Emergency stop) indication. Hint: Any Binary output alarm indication that follows the corresponding internal state is activated with alarm and stays active until alarm reason disappears and the Fault reset (panel button or remote) is activated.

WrnServiceT1+2
The output closes when ServiceTime1 or ServiceTime2 has reached zero. To reset the output (and the related WrnServiceT1+T2), it is necessary to set again a non-zero value to the corresponding setpoint.

WrnServiceT3+4
The output closes when ServiceTime3 or ServiceTime4 has reached zero. To reset the output (and the related WrnServiceT3+T4), it is necessary to set again a non-zero value to the corresponding setpoint.

Overspeed
The output closes if the gen-set over speed alarm activates. The output opens, if alarm is no more active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Underspeed
The output closes if the gen-set under speed alarm activates. Under speed limit is given by Starting RPM if the engine has already started (see Starting procedure description). The output opens, if alarm is no more active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Start fail
The output closes if the gen-set start-up fails (= Cranking issued Crank attempts times and engine did not start). The output opens, if alarm is not active and FAULT RESET has been pressed.

Sd Stop fail
Engine stop fail indication. Stop fail: engine does not reach still engine condition within Engine params: Stop time.

ChrgAlternFail
Charger fail detection. Guaranteed level for signal Charging OK = 80% of supply voltage. Hint: D+ output current is limited to cca 300 mA.

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Pickup fail
Pickup fail indication. Pickup fail: lost of RPM signal in running state (engine running condition is active).

RTCbatteryFlat
Output closes if the controllers real time clock battery drops under the reliable level. RTC battery is controlled once in 24h period.

Sd ExtBattFlat
Output closes if the controller wakes up after a start attempt which caused the battery voltage to drop down and consequently the controller switch-off.

Stp GCB fail


Output closes when GCB fail is detected and discordancy between feedback and command is detected for 500ms.

BOC NCB fail


Output closes when NCB (Neutral circuit breaker) fail is detected.

Stp Sync fail


The output is closed when the alarm Sync timeout is active. This behaviour occure when synchronization failed because of unfulfilled conditions.

WrnSpdRegLim
Output indicates the controller Speed governor output is on limit. Hint: When Speed governor output stays near to the limit value (SpeedGovLowLim+0,2 V or SpeedGovHiLim-0,2 V) for more than 2 sec, the Wrn SpdRegLim message is displayed in the Alarm list and recorded to History

Wrn FuelTheft
Outputs is activated If measured drop is higher then Fuel theft definition.

WrnVoltRegLim
Output indicates the controller AVRi output is on limit. Hint: When AVRi output stays on <2% or >98% for more than 2 sec, the Wrn VoltRegLim is displayed in the Alarm list and recorded to History.

UnivState 1 Univ state 15


Universal state 1 to Universal state 15 activity indication. Universal state can be used for additional protection configured to any internal value.

RPM
Indication of RPM state.

Reserved
These binary outputs are internally used and they are unsuitable for any physical or logical outputs and should not be configured.

Sd Oil press B
Engine Shut-down is activated by Binary input Oil press.

ECU PwrRelay
The output closes at the beginning of prestart and opens if the engine shall be stopped. This output can be used to indicate when the ECU should be powered up i.e. only while the engine is Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 60

running. This output also influences evaluation of communication failure with ECU and related FLS alarms from analog inputs read from the ECU. If the output is configured (which means configured on physical binary output or VPIO output), the issuing of communication error is blocked during Prestart and Stopping procedure as shown in the picture.

Beginning of Prestart

Fuel solenoid deactivation

ECU communication failure alarm blocked

End of Prestart

Engine stopped

Hint: The input must be configured on physical binary output or VPIO output. It is not enough to configure it as a PLC input for example.

Generator Voltage and Frequency alarms indication


Basic settings: FixVoltProtSel = PHASE-NEUTRAL Binary output name Protection type BOC L1 under BreakerOpen & Cool-down BOC L2 under BOC L3 under BOC L1 over BreakerOpen & Cool-down BOC L2 over BOC L3 over Sd L1 over Shut-down Sd L2 over Sd L3 over BreakerOpen & Cool-down Gen V L1-N Shut-down Gen V L2-N Gen V L3-N Based on setpoint Gener protect: Gen <V BOC, Gen V del Gener protect: Gen >V BOC, Gen V del Gener protect: Gen >V SD Gener protect: Gen V del Gener protect: Gen <V BOC Gener protect: Gen >V BOC Gener protect: Gen >V SD Gener protect: Gen V del

Basic settings: FixVoltProtSel = PHASE-PHASE Binary output name Protection type Based on setpoint Gener protect: Gen <V BOC BOC L12 under BreakerOpen & Cool-down Gener protect: Gen V del BOC L23 under BOC L31 under Gener protect: Gen >V BOC BOC L12 over BreakerOpen & Cool-down Gener protect: Gen V del BOC L23 over BOC L31 over Gener protect: Gen >V SD Sd L12 over Shut-down Gener protect: Gen V del Sd L23 over Sd L31 over Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

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Gen V L1-L2 Gen V L2-L3 Gen V L3-L1

BreakerOpen & Cool-down Shut-down

Gener protect: Gen <V BOC Gener protect: Gen >V BOC Gener protect: Gen >V SD Gener protect: Gen V del Generator protect: Gen <f and Gen f del. Generator protect: Gen >f and Gen f del. Generator protect: Gen >f, Gen <f and Gen f del.

BOC fgen under BOC fgen over Gen freq

BreakerOpen & Cool-down

Hint: L1-N, L2-N, L3-N alarm indications are active when Basic settings: FixVoltProtSel = PHASE-NEUTRAL. L1-L2, L2-L3, L3-L1 alarm indications are active when Basic settings: FixVoltProtSel = PHASE-PHASE.

OfL StartBlck
Output indicates wrong setpoints setting that disables the engine start or taking the load. Binary output name BOC IDMT BOC ShortCurr BOC Overload BOC NCB fail Protection type BreakerOpen & Cool-down BreakerOpen & Cool-down BreakerOpen & Cool-down BreakerOpen & Cool-down Based on setpoint Generator protect: 2Inom del. Generator protect: Ishort and Ishort del. Generator protect: OverldStrtEval Generator protect: 2POverldStEvDel

Binary outputs Power management


SystReady
The output is closed when the system is able to reach (not reached !) requested power reserve.

Syst res OK
The output closes when selected system load reserve is achieved within the gen-set group. PBNom > PAkt + Reserve PBNom PAkt Reserve Sum of the nominal power of all gen-sets in the gen-set logical group System load selected setpoint Pwr management: #LoadResStrt X

In relative mode, actual relative load reserve of the gen-sets is calculated and compared with required relative load reserve (Pwr management: #%LdResStrt X). The output can be used for closing of MGCB (Master generator circuit breaker), because it activates if sufficient number of gen-sets is available on the bus. Hint: Gen-set has to be included in Power Management System by closing of input Sys start/stop. Gen-set has to be in AUT mode. Setpoint Pwr management: Pwr management has to be ENABLED.

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Syst res 1 OK Syst res 2 OK Syst res 3 OK Syst res 4 OK


The corresponding output X is closed when Pwr management: #LoadResStrt X (or #%LdResStrt X in relative mode) is achieved, independent to which #LoadResStrt X (or #%LdResStrt X) reserve is selected.

Analog inputs
PowerDerating1
Analog input for Power derating function, channel 1.

PowerDerating2
Analog input for Power derating function, channel 2. Hint: Power derating activation/deactivation is not written into the history log.

Warming temp
Input to measure engine temperature during warm-up procedure. See setpoints Engine params: Warming load, Warming temp, Max warm time.

MLC:AnExSysBld
External requested System Baseload power value (Multi Load Control) Configure MLC:AnExSysBld to selected analog input Configure Analog input range Adjust ProcessControl: SysBaseLdMode = EXTERNAL

MPF:AnExSysBPF
External requested System Power factor value (Multi Load Control) Configure MPF:AnExSysBPF to selected analog input Configure Analog input range Adjust ProcessControl: SysBasePFMode = EXTERNAL

Fuel level
Input that has to be used when Fuel Theft function is used. It indicates fuel level state in the fuel tank.

T Cyl 1 - 32
32 inputs to measure Cylinder Temperatures. Configured cylinder temperatures are displayed on controller measurement screens as well as average cylinder temperature. Cylinder temperature protection is based on the difference against average temperature.

RPM pick-up
Logical Analog input for RPM receiving from various types of Engine Control Units (and optionally via I-CB).

Oil press
Logical input for Oil pressure protection. Oil pressure is calculated into running engine condition when configured. Engine start is blocked if Oil pressure is higher than Engine params: Starting POil setpoint setting.

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LCD brightness
Analog input for external LCD brightness setting (e.g. via potentiometer). Keyboard LCD brightness setting and binary input Alt brightness do not work when input is configured. Expected value is in the range 0 to 100%. Hint: In IG-NT/EE and modifications, this input controls the backlight of the built-in display. For optionally attached IG-Display module, this input has no meaning. In IS-NT and modifications, this input controls the backlight of the IS-Display with address #1. For optional displays with addresses #2 and #3, this input has no meaning.

Cold Temp 1-4


In case there is a separate thermocouple sensor for measuring the cold end of cylinder temperatures evaluation, configure that sensor to this analogue function.

Analog outputs
The IS-NT has one analog output available. Default setting of this output is the value of actual generator power in the range 0 to 20 mA. Hint: It is possible to configure any other value available in the configuration using GenConfig. If the output range 4 to 20 mA is needed, the limits for analog output should be set according to an example in the following table: Requested power range 0 1000 kW Low High kW Controller analog output setting Low limit: -250 kW High limit: 1000 kW Low limit: Low - (High Low)/4 kW High limit: High kW

This setting ensures that 0 kW (Low kW) will correspond to 4 mA.

Values
Value Engine values RPM Description Dimension InteliMonitor IG-NT IS-NT

Rotation per minutes

RPM

YES

YES

YES

Sync/Load ctrl group ActPwrReq Actual power request SpeedReqOut Speed request output Speed request Speed request SpeedReq RPM Speed request RPM ReqEngineSpeed Requested engine speed* SystLoadCtrl System load control TotRunPact Q Total run power aktive Q TotRunPact P Total run power aktive P Sum of all P gen-sets netPgnemPh synchronized on bus Volt/PF ctrl group VoltRegOut

kW V % RPM RPM kVAr kW kW

YES YES YES YES YES Yes YES YES YEs

NO YES NO NO NO NO NO YES NO

NO YES NO NO NO NO NO YES NO

Voltage regulator output

YES

YES

YES 64

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Value SystPfCtrl Force value group ExtValue1-4

Description System PF control

Dimension -

InteliMonitor YES

IG-NT YES

IS-NT YES

External value 1-4

YES

YES

YES

Load shedding group StartLdShed Start load shedding YES NO NO Hint: Actual power request is the requested power for the actual gen-set. *Requested engine speed is transcived value via CAN bus to ECU unit. This value is valid only when ECU unit is configured System load control reflects setpoint ProcessControl: Load ctrl PtM System PF control reflects the setpoint ProcessControl: PF ctrl PtM

Statistics
The IGS-NT controller are equipped with statistics values. Statistics values are configurable from InteliMonitor or GenConfig. They are visible on the controller screens.

kWhours
Is the sum of kWhours produced by the gen-set.

kVArhours
Is the sum of kVArhours produced by the gen-set.

Run hours
Number of total run hours. Run hours are counted in the Control unit only when ECU is not configured or ECU unit does not send this statistics value. In the case of when the ECU provide Run hours controllers statistics value Run hours is overdrawed by this value.

Num starts
Is the total sum of gen-set successful starts

NumUnscStarts
Is the total sum of gen-set unsuccessful starts

Service time X
Is the result of Service time X timer. Service Time is decremented and the actual value is visible on the controller screen

TotalDownTime
Is sum of time when the controller is in OFF mode or any protection of second level is active or not confirmed

DnTimeReqToRun
Is the sum of time when the controller is in OFF mode or any protection of second level is active or not confirmed and binary input Rem start/stop / Sys start/stop is simultaneously active

PulseCounter
Is the sum of pulses the control unit recognise on configured inputs.

PulseCounter X
Is the sum of pulses the control unit recognise on configured inputs. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 65

Setpoints
Password protection
Any setpoint can be password protected - 7 levels of protection are available. There can be up to 8 users defined, each one with different access rights (levels of protection). Every user has its own password. The password is a four-digit number. Only setpoints protected by the protection level that is covered by currently logged-in users access rights can be modified. If a user logs in from a particular terminal (e.g. the controller front panel), this does not unlock the other terminals for him, e.g. InteliMonitor connected directly or via modem. Setpoints opened from front panel are automatically closed 15 minutes (return to measurement screens) after the last setpoint change or when wrong value of password is set. System administrator (User 0 always present in the system) can reset the password for any other user. The controller programming (configuration) requires the highest - password 7 level, so only User 0 is able to modify the controller configuration or firmware.

Continuous internal evaluation of setpoints validity


In case of detection of Setpoints checksum (validity) evaluation error, the Shutdown alarm Setpoint CS error is issued to prevent the controller to run the engine with incorrect setting. The evaluation is provided at controller startup and continuously during the standard operation. I.e. in case of detection of such error, the engine is shut down immediatelly.

Setpoint synchronization
Setpoints, that are marked with "#" sign at the begin of their names, are synchronized with other controllers present on the CAN bus line, i.e. the system will ensure that the respective setpoint will have identical value in each connected controller. If the setpoint is changed in one controller, the same change will occur in all other controllers. This function is necessary especially for MINT application, where the system of Power management is based on fact that the respective setpoints are identical in all controllers. Caution: Do not perform repeated writing of setpoints (e.g. power control from a PLC by repeated writing of baseload setpoint via Modbus) The setpoints are stored in EEPROM memory, which can be overwritten up to 105 times without risk of damage or data loss, however it may become damaged, when allowed number of writing cycles is exceeded!

ProcessControl
#SysLdCtrl PtM
BASE LOAD

[ BASE LOAD / LDSHARING ]


The gen-set is a part of the System delivered power control (#SysBaseLoad) and produces a certain part of it, according to the actual number of running gen-sets and self Nomin power. This option is only active in parallel with mains, in island parallel operation the mode is always internally set to LDSHARING. The gen-set load is shared with other gen-sets according to the actual load.

LDSHARING

#SysPFCtrl PtM
BASEPF VSHARING

[ BASEPF / VSHARING ]
The gen-set power factor is controlled to a preadjusted level #SysPwrFactor. This option is only active in parallel with mains, in island parallel operation the mode is always internally set to VSHARING. The power factor is equalized with other gen-sets according to the actual reactive load.

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#SysBaseLoad

[ kW MW* ]

From this value, the requested gen-set group power is calculated, according to the number of gen-sets running. The complete system produces the power equal to this value. Active only when SysLdCtrl PtM = BASELOAD. Step: 0,1 kW / 1 kW / 0,01 MW* Range: 0,1 kW 650,00 MW* *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: If you set this setpoint to a higher value than the system is available to produce, the total produced power is limited with the sum of Nomin power setpoints of all gen-sets in the system.

LocalBaseload

[ kW MW* ]

(FV)

If the value is OFF, the gen-set takes part in the #SysBaseload production or in Load Sharing. If it is set to a certain value, the gen-set produces this power regardless of the other gen-sets. It is taken out from the PMS in this case. If the gen-sets operate in island parallel mode, the requested LocalBaseload value can be reduced if the actual load is lower than this value. The gen-sets in the group will try to match their LocalBaseloads based on their addresses, so the first limited would be the one with the highest CAN address. Step: 0,1 kW / 1 kW / 0,01 MW* Range: OFF, 0,1 kW - Nomin power* Force value possibility: Yes *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: In the case the total load of the gen-set group which work in LocalBaseload mode is dropping and the load of the gen-set of the highest address is under 5% of its nominal power then the gen-sets of the second and first highest address get to load sharing mode together (see the picture below).

Actual load [ kW ]

Time

Actual power [ kW ]

Gen3 Add. 3

LocalBaseload = OFF

Gen2 Add. 2

LocalBaseload = 100% Nom. Power

Gen1 Add. 1

LocalBaseload = 100% Nom. Power

Time

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5% of Running nom. power

67

#SysPwrFactor

[ ]

From this value, the requested gen-set power factor is calculated. The complete system produces the power factor equal to this value. Active only when SysPFCtrl PtM = BASEPF. Step: 0,01 Range: 0,60 1,20

SysBaseLdMode [ INTERNAL / EXTERNAL ]

(FV)

This setpoint selects from where the System Base load value is read if ProcessControl:#SysLdCtrl PtM = BASE LOAD and MCB is closed (parallel to mains operation): Force value possibility: Yes INTERNAL Requested System Base load value is read from ProcessControl:#SysBaseLoad. Requested System Base load value is read from the analog input MLC:AnExSysBld. It is expected that this signal be propagated via the Virtual periphery system from one source controller. In that controller, a physical analog input (with external Base load request signal) must be connected to AOUT virtual periphery module and this signal is then propagated to all other controllers set to EXTERNAL mode.

EXTERNAL

Hint: You should set only one controller in the logical control group to send the data to the CAN bus (= AOUT virtual periphery source), otherwise the system will not work properly.

SysBasePFMode [ INTERNAL / EXTERNAL ]

(FV)

This setpoint selects from where the System Base load value is read if ProcessControl:#SysPFCtrl PtM = BASEPF and MCB is closed (parallel to mains operation): INTERNAL Requested System Power factor value is read from ProcessControl:#SysPwrFactor. Requested System Power factor value is read from the analog input MPF:AnExSysBPF. It is expected that this signal be propagated via the Virtual periphery system from one source controller. In that controller, a physical analog input (with external Base load request signal) must be connected to SHAOUT virtual periphery module and this signal is then propagated to all other controllers set to EXTERNAL mode.

EXTERNAL

Hint: You should set only one controller in the logical control group to send the data to the CAN bus (= SHAOUT virtual periphery source), otherwise the system will not work properly. Recommended wiring: Without InteliMains With InteliMains

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EXT LOAD REQUEST

IS-AIN8 CAN 1

VAO

IG/IS-NT
LAI (PMS: AnExSysBld) EXTERNAL

G
IG/IS-NT

VAI

LAI (PMS: AnExSysBld) EXTERNAL

G
IG/IS-NT
VAI

LAI (PMS: AnExSysBld) EXTERNAL

Derating1 strt Derating2 strt

[ X ] (FV) [ X ] (FV)

The starting values for the power derating function. The gen-set nominal power is decreased according to the adjusted curve. The setpoint actual physical dimension is given by the related analog input and the value assigned to it. Step: 1X Range: 32000 X Force value possibility: Yes Hint: DeratingX strt unit [X] depends on DeratingPowerX analog input unit. It can be e.g.C in case of temperature derating function.

Derating1 end Derating2 end

[ X ] (FV) [ X ] (FV)

Ending value for power limitation at this value the gen-set power is limited to DeratingX pwr value and it wont go lower for higher input values. The setpoint actual physical dimension is given by the related analog input and the value assigned to it. Step: 1X Range: 32000 X Force value possibility: Yes Hint: To record the power derating activity into the History: - Configure the binary output Derating X act to a virtual periphery input. - Configure either History record or Warning-protection type to this input to record power derating activity in History and optionally to indicate it in Alarmlist.

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Derating1 pwr Derating2 pwr

[ % ] (FV) [ % ] (FV)

The ratio of decreasing of the gen-set nominal power at DeratingX end level. Step: 1 % of Nomin power Range: 0 - 100 % of Nomin power Hints: DeratedX power = 90% means the nominal power reduction to 90%, not by 90%. Derating ratio is set to zero and functions are not active when Analog inputs PowerDeratingX are not configured (e.g. in default configuration). When Power derating function is active, the generator nominal power is decreased to DeratedX power and so Overload protection (BOC Overload) is based on this Derated power! The generator nominal power is reduced according to the bigger restriction the more reduced channel out of the two.

Power derating Power derating 1


analog input

Process control: Derating1Start [X] Derating1End [X] Derated1Power [%]

Nominal power
influences Overload protection etc.

Power derating 2 Process control: Derating2Start [X] analog input .

Synchro enable

[ NONE / FORWARD ] (FV)

Enable or disable forward synchronization. NONE: No synchronizing is enabled. Only closing GCB to dead bus allowed in this case. FORWARD: GCB synchronizing is enabled. Force value possibility: Yes

#Neutral cont.

[ EACH / COMMON ]

Setpoint changes behavior of binary output Neutral CB C/O that is used for Neutral contactor control. EACH: Separate Neutral contactors and four pole GCBs are supposed on each engine. b) When GCB is opened (after start, before stop): Binary output Neutral CB C/O (Neutral contactor) closes when Generator voltage is higher than 85% of Nominal voltage. Binary output Neutral CB C/O (Neutral contactor) opens when Generator voltage is lower than 50% of Nominal voltage. c) When more gen-sets are connected to the bus and MCB is opened (island running group) Binary output Neutral CB C/O (Neutral contactor) is closed on running gen-set with the lowest Contr.address only. When lower controller address gen-set is connected to the bus, Neutral contactor connection changes. d) Binary output Neutral CB C/O (Neutral contactor) is opened when gen-sets are running in parallel to the mains (MCB is closed).
Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 70

Following see a connection example for setting Neutral cont. = EACH


4 MCB
IG/IS-NT IG/IS-NT IG/IS-NT

Controller address 1

Vg Ig N

Vg Ig N

Vg Ig N

Controller address 4

GCB

Controller address 2

GCB

Controller address 3

IG/IS-NT

4 GCB GCB Vg Ig N

Neutral contactor

Neutral contactor

Neutral contactor

G
Neutral contactor

COMMON: Only one common Neutral contactor and three pole GCBs are supposed for whole gen-set group. Neutral N wire is fix connected through the whole gen-set group. Binary outputs Neutral CB C/O for Neutral contactor control from all controllers are connected in parallel. Neutral contactor feedback is connected to all controllers as well. a) When MCB is opened Neutral contactor closes when at least one Generator voltage from the group (at least one phase) is higher than 85% of Nominal voltage. b) When MCB is opened Neutral contactor opens when all phases of all Genset voltages are lower than 50% of Nominal voltage. c) When MCB is closed Neutral contactor opens. Hint: Configure Binary output Neutral CB C/O and Binary input Neutral CB fdb Prior to Neutral contactor function is used. Neutral contactor fail is detected when no feedback comes within 400ms from the command or when MCB and Neutral contactor are closed together for more than 400 ms. When more logical controller groups are present on the CAN bus, the Neutral contactor is selected independently in each group, i.e. more Neutral contactors are expected even in EACH mode of operation one in each group. Of course, every NCB feedback is expected to be connected only within a group that controls the corresponding NCB. Following see a connection example for setting Neutral cont. = COMMON
3 MCB
IG/IS-NT IG/IS-NT IG/IS-NT

Controller address 1

Vg Ig

Vg Ig

Vg Ig

Controller address 4

GCB

Controller address 2

GCB

Controller address 3

IG/IS-NT

3 GCB GCB Vg Ig

G
N close/open feedback Neutral contactor

G
N

G
N

WatchedContr

[ ]

This setpoint is used at redundant controller to specify the address of the related main controller in CANbased rendundant systems. Adjust this setpoint to 0 if the controller is not used as redundant or if wired rendundancy system is used. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 71

Step: 1 Range: 1 16 Force value possibility: No Hint: For details see IGS-NT Redundant controllers Application sheet or controller context help.

Basic settings
Nomin power [ kW MW* ] (FV)
Nominal power of the generator. Step: 0,1 kW / 1 kW / 0,01 MW* Range: 0,1 kW 320,00 MW* Force value possibility: Yes *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Nominal power of the gen-set is also its maximum operation power.

Nomin current

[ A ] (FV)

This is the current limit for the generator. IDMT over current and short current protections are based on this setpoint. See Generator protections: 2Inom del, Ishort setpoints. Nominal current can be different from generator rated current value. Step: 1A Range: 1 - 10000 A Force value possibility: Yes

!!! VERY IMPORTANT !!!

The maximum input current to the controller current terminals is 11 Amps. Higher value is displayed as measured limit, e.g. 15 Amps from CT is measured and displayed as 11 Amps. Take special care when selecting CTs. All available 5 Amp CTs do not have a range up to 11 Amps.

CT ratio prim

[A]

Gen-set phases Current Transformers ratio primary side. Step: 1A Range: 1 15000 A

CT ratio sec

[ /5A / /1A ]

Gen-set phases Current Transformers ratio secondary side selection /5A or /1A. Available in IG-xxC and IS-NT versions. In standard IG-EE/NT units only 5 A range available. Hint: Do not switch to 1A range unless you have IG-NTC/EEC or IS-NT hardware.

EarthFltCurCTp

[A]

Earth Fault protection Current Transformer ratio primary side. Step: 1A Range: 1 15000 A

EarthFltCurCTs

[ /5A / /1A ]

Earth Fault protection Current Transformer ratio secondary side selection /5A or /1A. Available in IG-xxC and IS-NT versions. In standard IG-EE/NT units only 5 A range available. Hint: Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 72

Do not switch to 1A range unless you have IG-NTC/EEC or IS-NT hardware.

VT ratio

[ /1 ]

Gen-set Voltage Transformers ratio. Step: 0,01 V / V Range: 0,01 500,00 V / V

Vg InpRangeSel

[ 277 V / 120 V ]

Gen-set voltage sensing inputs range selection. Available in IG-xxC and IS-NT versions. In standard IGEE/NT units only 277 V range available. Hint: The range 277 V is suitable for both European (230 V) and American (277 V) measurement. The range 120 V is intended for high-voltage applications where voltage transformers with output range 100 V are used, or for alternative American (120 V) measurement. Do not switch to 120V range unless you have IG-NTC/EEC or IS-NT hardware.

Vb VT ratio

[ /1 ]

Bus Voltage Transformers ratio. Step: 0,01 V / V Range: 0,01 500,00 V / V Hint: Set VT ratio to 1,0 if no Voltage Transformers are used.

Vb InpRangeSel

[ 277 V / 120 V ]

Bus voltage sensing inputs range selection. Available in IG-xxC and IS-NT versions. In standard IG-EE/NT units only 277 V range available. Hint: The range 277 V is suitable for both European (230 V) and American (277 V) measurement. The range 120 V is intended for high-voltage applications where voltage transformers with output range 100 V are used, or for alternative American (120 V) measurement. Do not switch to 120V range unless you have IG-NTC/EEC or IS-NT hardware.

GenNomV

[ V kV* ] (FV)

Nominal generator voltage (phase to neutral). Step: 1 V / 0,01 kV* Range: 80 V 346,41 kV* Force value possibility: Yes *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: The nominal value can be externally changed using Force value function. However, it is intended for changes between standard nominal voltages only (230 / 120 V) using ForceValueInXX source setpoints. It is prohibited to use another controller values as a source for Force value in this case!!! Both Gen and Mains nominal voltages must be set to the same value when no VT is used.

GenNomVph-ph

[ V kV* ]

Nominal generator voltage (phase to phase). Step: 1 V / 0,01 kV* Range: 130 V 600,00 kV *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: If one of the nominal voltages is changed, the other is automatically adjusted to correspond with the new value. E.g. if GenNomV is changed to 220 V, the GenNomVph-ph is changed to 220*1,73 = 381 V. Both Gen and Mains nominal voltages must be set to the same value when no VT is used. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 73

BusNomV

[ V kV* ] (FV)

Nominal bus voltage (phase to neutral). Step: 1 V / 0,01 kV* Range: 80 V 346,41 kV* Force value possibility: Yes *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: The nominal value can be externally changed using Force value function. However, it is intended for changes between standard nominal voltages only (230 / 120 V) using ForceValueInXX source setpoints. It is prohibited to use another controller values as a source for Force value in this case!!! Both Gen and Mains nominal voltages must be set to the same value when no VT is used.

BusNomVph-ph

[ V kV* ]

Nominal bus voltage (phase to phase). Step: 1 V / 0,01 kV* Range: 130 V 600,00 kV *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: Both Gen and Bus nominal voltages must be set to the same value when no VT is used.

FixVoltProtSel

[ PHASE-NEUTRAL / PHASE-PHASE ]

PHASE-NEUTRAL:The generator and mains/bus voltage protections are based on phase-to-neutral voltages. PHASE-PHASE: The generator and mains/bus voltage protections are based on phase-to-phase voltages.

Nominal freq

[ Hz ] (FV)

Nominal generator frequency (usually 50 or 60 Hz). Step: 1Hz Range: 45 65 Hz Force value possibility: Yes Hint: The nominal value can be externally changed using Force value function. However, it is intended for changes between standard nominal frequencies only (50 / 60 Hz) using ForceValueInXX source setpoints. It is prohibited to use another controller values as a source for Force value in this case!!!

Gear teeth

[ ]

Number of teeth on the engines flywheel for the pick-up sensor. Set to Fgen->RPM, if no pick-up sensor is used. In that case, engine speed is calculated from the generator frequency. Step: 1 Range: Fgen->RPM, 1 500 Hint: Generator frequency can be used (for RPM measuring) only when generator voltage (min 10V) is present during cranking. This is in general not suitable option for gas engines! Gear teeth should not be set to zero when Engine params:Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE (it is likely that RPM would not reach 30, the gen-set wouldnt start and gas valve would not open see Fuel solenoid). Some electronic engines provide their own cranking and preheat cycle (e.g. CAT EMCP3). In such case, set Gear teeth = 0, otherwise it may not be possible to start the engine.

Nominal RPM

[ RPM ]

(FV)

Nominal speed of the engine. Step: 1RPM Range: 100 4000 RPM Force value possibility: Yes The following table shows the relationship between frequency and nominal RPM due to generator poles: Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 74

Generator poles 2 4 6

50 Hz 3000 1500 1000

60 Hz 3600 1800 1200

Hint: Generator frequency can be used (for RPM measuring) only when generator voltage (min 10V) is present during cranking. When pick-up cut (fail) comes, InteliSys detects under speed and stops the engine.

ControllerMode

[ OFF / MAN / SEM / AUT ]

(FV)

Equivalent to Controller mode changes by MODE or MODE buttons. Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Mode change can be separately password protected.

FltRes GoToMAN

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

DISABLED: Controller stays in AUT mode after Fault reset . ENABLED: Automatic switch from SEM / AUT / TEST to MAN mode after Fault reset to avoid automatic engine start. This function is active for all 2nd-level protections (Shut down, Slow stop, ElProt, Off-load). Force value possibility: Yes Hint: It is not possible to reset a Fault when Binary input Remote TEST is closed or another mode forcing function is active. Set to ENABLED to avoid automatic engine start when Fault reset button is pressed after shut down in automatic mode.

Local buttons

[ PANEL / EXTBUTTONS / BOTH ]

PANEL: Only the buttons on the controller front panel are enabled. EXTBUTTONS: Only the external signals (copies of the panel buttons) are enabled. BOTH: Both controller buttons and external signals are enabled. Hint: This switch is valid for these signals: GCBButton, MCBButton, FaultResButton, HornResButton, StartButton, StopButton.

DispBaklightTO

[ min ]

(FV)

Timeout after which the display backlight is switched off. OFF = the backlight is off all the time, NO TIMEOUT = the backlight is on all the time. Step: 1 min Range: OFF (=0), 1 240 min, NO TIMEOUT (=241) Force value possibility: Yes

DispBklStrtOff

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

This setpoint determines if display backlight is switched on/off during the gen-set start. This parameter is effective for all the displays not only for the internal one. Force value possibility: Yes

ConvCoefPulse

[ ]

This setpoint adjusts the rate of increasing of the PulseCounter1 (integrating internal counters that can be seen at PulseCounter1). The setpoint assigns number of pulses (BI:PulseCounter1) to increase the PulseCounter integrating value by 1. Step: 1/X Range: 1 65000 1/X Example: Number of pulses on the physical input BI: PulseCounter1: 10 ConvCoefPulse1 = 2 Value of the PulseCounter1 integrating counter: 5 Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 75

ConvCoefPulse1 - 4

[ ]

This setpoint adjusts the rate of increasing of the PulseCounter2 4 (integrating internal counters that can be seen at PulseCounter2-4). The setpoint assigns number of pulses (BI:PulseCounter2 4) to increase the PulseCounter integrating value by 1. Step: 1/X Range: 1 65000 1/X Example: Number of pulses on the physical input BI: PulseCounter1: 10 ConvCoefPulse1 = 2 Value of the PulseCounter1 integrating counter: 5

Comms settings
Gen-set name
User-defined name, used for controller identification at remote connections. Gen-set name is max 15 characters long and has to be entered using PC software. Hint: The setpoint can be changed using PC SW only (e.g. InteliMonitor). Gen-set name isnt affected by GenConfig SW.

Contr. address

[ ]

Controller CAN bus and RS-485 identification number. Each controller in the group has to have its own unique number. Step: 1 Range: 1 to 32 Hint: When opening Direct or Modem connection to the controller (using PC monitoring/control SW), the Contr. address has to correspond to the Gen-set setting in PC SW.

RS232(1) mode

[ DIRECT / MODEM (HW) / MODEM (SW) / MODBUSDIRECT / MODBUS-MDM(HW) / ECU LINK ]

Communication protocol selection for RS232(1) line. DIRECT: Connection to a local PC running InteliMonitor. RS232 or RS485 (with internal or external converter) lines can be used. Set this also for IG-IB connected via RS232 line. MODEM (HW): Analog/GSM/ISDN modem connection. Select this for standard modems with HW flow control. If selected and no CTS signal is detected, communication may not work correctly. MODEM (SW): Analog/GSM/ISDN modem connection. Select this for modems without HW flow control controller will use SW flow control signals XOn, Xoff, so only TxD and RxD signals need to be connected between the controller and the modem. MODBUS-DIRECT: Modbus protocol for direct connection to PLC / external SCADA terminal. Communication speed can be selected via setpoint RS232(1)MBCSpd. MODBUS-MDM(HW):Modbus protocol for modem (remote) connection to PLC / external SCADA terminal. Communication speed can be selected via setpoint RS232(1)MBCSpd. ECU LINK: Port redirected to connect the ECU with special (not J1939) interface, e.g. Cummins Modbus. Hint: Detail description of Modbus protocol see in Communication guide. ECU LINK mode can be selected only at RS232(1) port.

RS232(2) mode

[ DIRECT / MODEM (HW) / MODEM (SW) / MODBUSDIRECT / MODBUS-MDM(HW) / ECU LINK]


76

Communication protocol selection for RS232(2) line. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Description is the same like for RS232(1) mode. Available only in IS-NT and in IG-xxC versions. Hint: Detail description of Modbus protocol see in Communication guide. ECU LINK mode can be selected only at RS232(1) port. ECU LINK mode available only starting from FW versions IGS-NT-2.2 or higher together with IGS-NT-ECOM-1.1 or higher.

RS232(1)MBCSpd RS232(2)MBCSpd

[ 9600 bps / 19200 bps / 38400 bps / 57600 bps ] [ 9600 bps / 19200 bps / 38400 bps / 57600 bps ]

Defines the communication speed on RS232(1) line when ModBus mode is selected.

Defines the communication speed on RS232(2) line when ModBus mode is selected. Available only in IS-NT and in IG-xxC versions.

RS485(1) conv.

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

If set to ENABLED, the communication RS232(1) port is redirected to the built-in RS485 converter (IGDisplay connector). Hint: Applicable only for DIRECT, MODBUS-DIRECT and ECU LINK modes. This converter is not isolated! For ports position and description see Installation guide. RS485(1) has to be swiched to Disabled when IG-Display (Remote Display) is used.

RS485(2) conv.

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

If set to ENABLED, the communication RS232(2) port is redirected to the built-in isolated RS485 converter. Available only in IS-NT and in IG-xxC versions. Hint: Applicable only for DIRECT, MODBUS-DIRECT modes.

RS232(1)MdmIni

[ ]

Auxiliary modem initialization string executed after the default modem initialization string. Used with modem connected to the RS232(1) communication port. Hint: Applicable only for MODEM(HW), MODEM(SW) and MODBUS-MDM(HW) modes. Use for special AT command setting of your modem if default string does not initiate the modem properly. AT commands must be separated using semicolon ;, max. length 31 characters. The setpoint can be changed only using PC SW when configuring IG-EE/NT.

RS232(2)MdmIni

[ ]

Auxiliary modem initialization string executed after the default modem initialization string. Used with modem connected to the RS232(2) communication port. Available only in IS-NT and in IG-xxC versions. Hint: Applicable only for MODEM(HW), MODEM(SW) and MODBUS-MDM(HW) modes. Use for special AT command setting of your modem if default string does not initiate the modem properly. AT commands must be separated using semicolon ;, max. length 31 characters. The setpoint can be changed only using PC SW when configuring IG-EE/NT.

CAN bus mode

[ 32C / 8C ]

CAN bus speed selection. 32C: High speed CAN (250 kbps) applicable up to 32 controllers, CAN bus length limited up to 200 meters. 8C: Low speed CAN (50 kbps) applicable up to 8 controllers, CAN bus length limited up to 900 meters. Hint: Low speed use for long distance connection only. Set all connected controllers to the same speed. If having problems with needed CAN bus length, see Communication guide / I-CR module. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 77

CAN2emptDetect[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables the detection of missing intercontroller CAN connection. If enabled and no other controllers are detected on the CAN bus (the complete bus, not only within the logical group), this protection activates. Force value possibility: Yes

LB/UART Log

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables history logging of IG-IB / I-LB connection. Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If communication via IG-IB is interrupted for more than 5s, it is automatically terminated. If it is established again after this period, it is considered as a newly created connection and a new record Terminal is done into history in case of LB/UART Log = ENABLED. This may cause overfilling of the history in case of some monitoring tools, e.g. InteliSupervisor.

CANAddrSwitch1

[ MODEM / OTHER ]

This setpoint defines whether CAN address 122 is used for modem communication over ComAp I-LB module or direct communication of another device: MODEM: Default setting for modem communication OTHER: Address 122 can be used by other devices to read data via CAN bus the same way as if using addresses 123 and 124

CANAddrSwitch2

[ MODEM / OTHER ]

This setpoint defines whether CAN address 122 is used for modem communication over ComAp I-LB module or direct communication of another device: MODEM: Default setting for modem communication OTHER: Address 125 can be used by other devices to read data via CAN bus the same way as if using addresses 123 and 124

IP addr mode

[ FIXED / AUTOMATIC ]

The setpoint is used to select the method how the ethernet connection is adjusted. FIXED: The ethernet connection is adjusted fixedly according to the setpoints IP address, Net mask, Gateway IP, DNS IP. . This method should be used for classic ethernet or Internet connection. When this type of connection is opening the controller is specified by it's IP address. That means it would be inconvenient if the IP address were not fixed (static). AUTOMATIC: The ethernet connection settings is obtained automatically from the DHCP server. The obtained settings is then copied to the related setpoints. If the process of obtaining the settings from DHCP server is not successful the value 000.000.000.000 is copied to the setpoint IP address and the module continues trying to obtain the settings. This method is beneficial for AirGate connection as it makes the connection very easy, in fact "plug and play". When this type of connection is opening the controller is specified by it's AirGate ID and the IP address does not play any role.

IP address

[-]

In fixed settings mode this setpoint is used to adjust the IP address of the ethernet interface of the controller. Ask your IT specialist for help with this setting. In Automatic settings mode this setpoint is used to display the IP address, which has been assigned by the DHCP server.

Net mask

[-]

In fixed settings mode this setpoint is used to adjust the IP address of the ethernet interface of the controller. Ask your IT specialist for help with this setting. In Automatic settings mode this setpoint is used to display the IP address, which has been assigned by the DHCP server. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 78

Gateway IP

[-]

In fixed settings mode this setpoint is used to adjust the IP address of the gateway of the network segment where the controller is connected. In Automatic settings mode this setpoint is used to display the gateway IP address which has been assigned by the DHCP server. A gateway is a device which connects the respective segment with the other segments and/or Internet.

ComApProtoPort

[ 1 to 255 ]

This setpoint is used to adjust the port, which is used for ethernet connection to a PC with any of ComAp PC program (i.e. InteliMonitor, GenConfig). This setpoint should be adjusted to 23, which is the default port used by all ComAp PC programs. A different value should be used only in special situations as e.g. sharing one public IP address among many controllers or to overcome a firewall restrictions.

AirGate server

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

This setpoint selects the ethernet connection mode.

DISABLED: This is a standard mode, in which the controller listens to the incoming traffic and answers the TCP/IP queries addressed to him. This mode requires the controller to be accessible from the remote device (PC), i.e. it must be accessible at a public and static IP address if you want to connect to it from the Internet.
ENABLED: This mode uses the "AirGate" service, which hides all the issues with static/public address into a black box and you do not need to take care about it. You just need only a connection to the Internet. The AirGate server address is adjusted by the setpoint AirGate addr.

AirGate IP

[-]

This setpoint is used for entering the domain name or IP address of the AirGate server. Use the free AirGate server provided by ComAp at address airgate.comap.cz if your company does not operate it's own AirGate server.

SMTP authent

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

Switch this setpoint to ENABLED if your SMTP server requires authentificated access. You have also adjust SMTP user name and SMTP password. Ask your internet provider or IT manager for this information. Hint: Most of public free SMTP servers require authentification. You will get instructions when you register to the freemail service.

SMTP user name SMTP password SMTP address

[-] [-] [-]

Use this setpoint to enter the user name for the SMTP server if SMTP authentification is enabled.

Use this setpoint to enter the password for the SMTP server if SMTP authentification is enabled.

This setpoint is used for entering the domain name (e.g. smtp.yourprovider.com) or IP address (e.g. 74.125.39.109) of the SMTP server. Please ask your internet provider or IT manager for this information. Hint: You may also use one of free SMTP servers, e.g. smtp.gmail.com. However, please note that some free SMTP servers may cause delays (in hours..) when sending e-mails. If you do not want to send active e-mails, you may leave this setpoint blank, as well as other setpoints related to SMTP server and e-mail settings. Proper setting of SMTP-related setpoints as well as controller mailbox are essential for sending alerts via emails

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

79

Contr mailbox

[-]

Enter an existing e-mail address into this setpoint. This address will be used as sender address in active emails that will be sent from the controller. Do not enter your or other recipient's e-mail address. Recipient's addresses are to be entered into the setpoints AcallCH1-Addr, AcallCH2-Addr and AcallCH3-Addr. Hint: Most of SMTP server will reject sending e-mails that contain nonexisting address in the sender address field.

Time zone

[-]

This setpoint is used to select the time zone where the controller is located. See your computer time zone setting (click on the time indicator located in the rightmost position of the the windows task bar) if you are not sure about your time zone. Hint: If the time zone is not selected properly the active e-mails may contain incorrect information about sending time, which may result in confusion when the respective problem actually occured.

DNS IP

[-]

In fixed settings mode this setpoint is used to adjust the domain name server (DNS), which is needed to traslate domain names in e-mail addresses and server names into correct IP addresses. In Automatic settings mode this setpoint is used to display DNS server, which has been assigned by the DHCP server.

ECU Diag

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

When set to disabled, the ECU advanced diagnostics is disabled to allow the cooperation with external diagnostics tool. Alarm list indication ECU Diag disabled is indicated when ECU diagnostics is disabled. Force value possibility: Yes

SHxOcol detect

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

This setpoint is dedicated for virtual peripheries; it can enable / disable error messages when more then one master (source) is configured.

Engine params
Starting RPM [ RPM ] (FV)
Firing speed when controller stops cranking. Step: 1 RPM Range: 0 1500 RPM Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Under speed limit is given by Starting RPM value once the Under speed protection has been enabled. The Under speed protection becomes active 5s after reaching Starting RPM or other engine running condition regardless of the setting of Idle time (transition Idle -> Nominal RPM). Starting procedure for genset controller equipped with own starting algorithm follow Troubleshooting guide.

Starting POil

[ bar ]

(FV)

Oil pressure limit for controller cranking termination = one of the engine running indications. To activate this function an Analog input must be configured to Analog logical input Oil press. Step: 0,1 bar Range: 0 10,0 bar Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Step, Range and dimension depend on corresponding Analog input sensor characteristic.

Prestart time

[ s ] (FV)
80

The binary output PRESTART is active prior to engine start for this time. Set to zero if you want to disable this function. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s Force value possibility: Yes

PrelubrTime

[ s ] (FV)

This is the time the binary output PRELUBR PUMP is active. The controller will activate the binary output PRELUBR PUMP for this time, then pause for Prelubr pause, then activate it again. This will continue the entire time the engine is not running and the controller is not in OFF mode and EMERGENCY STOP is not active. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s

Prelubr Pause

[ min ] (FV)

Pause between prelubrication cycles. Step: 1 min Range: 1 3000 min Force value possibility: Yes Hint: To use Prelubrication, configure Binary output PRELUBR PUMP first. Prelubrication is disabled in controller OFF mode or if Prelubr time is set to zero. Binary output PRELUBR PUMP is opened when engine is running. Prelubrication cycle starts PrelubrPause after engine stop. Prelubrication cycle starts immediately when controller power supply is switched on or when mode changes from OFF to MAN or AUT or after Emergency stop was reset. An Alarmlist message Not lubricated is active until this first lubrication cycle has been completed.

MaxCrank time

[ s ] (FV)

The maximum time the starter motor is energized. Step: 1s Range: 1 240 s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE, the engine will crank 25% longer with closed fuel valve after the last unsuccessful attempt in order to ventilate the remaining gas. If magnetic pickup is used and the controller does not receive non-zero RPM within 2s after energizing the starter motor, then cranking pause follows immediately. If Fuel solenoid = DIESEL, magnetic pickup is used and the controller does not receive non-zero RPM within 5s after energizing the starter motor, then cranking pause follows immediately.

CrnkFail pause
Pause between crank attempts. Step: 1s Range: 5 60 s Force value possibility: Yes

[ s ] (FV)

Crank attempts

[ ]

(FV)

Max number of crank attempts. Step: 1 Range: 1 10 Force value possibility: Yes Hint: A pickup fail shutdown is activated if digital output starter is closed and the controller measures zero RPM (from the pickup) and non-zero frequency.

Idle time

[ s ] (FV)

Idle time delay starts when RPM exceeds Start RPM. A start fail is detected if the RPM drops below 2 RPM during Idle time. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 81

Binary output IDLE/NOMINAL is opened before and during engine start (during Idle time) and after engine start is activated - in Cooling state, only if Engine params: Cooling Speed = NOMINAL. Step: 1s Range: 1 3600 s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: The Under speed protection becomes active 5s after reaching Starting RPM or other engine running condition regardless of the setting of Idle time (transition Idle -> Nominal RPM).

Min stab time

[ s ] (FV)

This is the minimum time the controller will wait, after switching the engine to nominal RPM, to close the GCB (the delay ensures that the GCB is closed with correct generator frequency/voltage). Step: 1s Range: 1 Max stab time s Force value possibility: Yes

Max stab time

[ s ] (FV)

This is the maximum time the controller will wait for generator voltage and frequency to build up, after switching the engine to nominal RPM. Step: 1s Range: Min stab time 3600 s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: When generator voltage in Max stab time does not reach defined limits (see Gener protect group), an alarm occurs and the gen-set will cool down and stop.

Warming load

[ % ] (FV)

The requested load during warm-up period after GCB is closed. In parallel to mains operation only. Step: 1 % of Nominal power Range: 0 100 % of Nominal power Force value possibility: Yes Hint Warming temp Analog input has to be configured. Otherwise the warm-up procedure does not work.

Warming temp

[ C ] (FV)

The requested engine water temperature to finish the warming period. If this limit reached, the actual Warming time is shorter than Max warm time setpoint. Step: 1 C Range: 32000 C Force value possibility: Yes

Max warm time

[ s ] (FV)

If the required Warming temp is not achieved within this time, the warming period is completed anyway. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s Force value possibility: Yes

Cooling speed

[ NOMINAL / IDLE ]

(FV)

Determines function of Idle/Nominal binary output during cooling. NOMINAL Gen-set cools down on nominal speed, generator voltage and frequency protections are active. IDLE Gen-set cools down on idle speed, generator protections are deactivated (except of Gen >V Sd). Force value possibility: Yes

Cooling time

[ s ] (FV)

Runtime of the unloaded gen-set to cool down the engine before stop. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 82

Force value possibility: Yes

CoolDnAfterBOC

[STOP / INFIN COOLING]

(FV)

STOP = opens breaker, starts cooling, after set time stops engine INFIN COOLING = opens breaker, starts cooling; engine stays in that state for infinite time; after acknowledging all the BOC protections (and all the others which can block engine running) it is possible to switch back from cooling; in AUT mode automatically, in MAN mode after pushing Start button Force value possibility: Yes

Cooldown optim
DISABLED ENABLED

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

Gen-set cooling period is given strictly by the setpoint Cooling time. Gen-set cooling period depends on the load that was present in the moment of Stop command. I.e. the higher the produced power has been, the longer cooling period will be. It is a linear equation: Act power = 100% of the Nomin power => cooling period = Cooling time Act power = 50% of the Nomin power => cooling period = Cooling time / 2 ...

AfterCool time

[ s ] (FV)

Runtime of the cooling pump after engine stop. Binary output COOLING PUMP is closed when the engine starts and opens AfterCoolTime delayed after gen-set stops. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: For After cooling function configure the binary output COOLING PUMP.

Stop time

[ s ] (FV)

Stop time value means the minimum time for which Stop solenoid will be closed. If the engine stopping procedure will take longer time, the Stop solenoid stays closed until all signs of moving engine have disappeared (RPM, Vg, fg, Oil press, RunIndicationX) + 10 seconds more to have some safety overlap. After Stop time has elapsed and the engine is still moving, the alarm "Sd Stop fail" is produced. Conditions for stopped engine: RPM=0, Ug < 10 V, fg = 0 Hz, Oil press < Ain Sd level, all RunIndicationX inputs deactivated. However, this is not a normal situation and should be solved by increasing the Stop time setpoint. Step: 1s Range: 0 240 s Force value possibility: Yes

SDVentil time

[s]

If Fuel solenoid setpoint is set to GAS ENGINE, this setpoint adjusts the time of starter motor to be switched on for engine preventilation in case of a first start attempt after a shutdown or controller switch-on. Step: 1s Range: 0 60 s

Fuel solenoid

[ DIESEL ENGINE / GAS ENGINE ]

Selection of Fuel solenoid output function: DIESEL ENGINE: In this mode of operation the output closes to energize the fuel solenoid and enable the engine to start. The delay or advance of activation in relation to Starter output is defined by FuelSol offset. GAS ENGINE: In this mode of operation the output closes to open the gas valve and enable the engine to start. The output closes only if RPM > 30 (i.e. the starter motor is engaged) with FuelSol offset. The output opens if there is any reason to stop the engine or in pause between repeated starts. Hint: In the case of gas engine, the underspeed protection cannot be blocked by the Sprinkler function. For gas engines, it is strongly recommended to use the pick-up sensor, as non-zero RPM detection is required during the start procedure. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 83 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

FuelSol offset

[s]

This setpoint adjusts the Fuel solenoid output activation in relation to Starter output. Positive values mean that fuel valve is opened after the Starter, negative values mean that it is open before. Negative values are suppressed if Fuel solenoid = GAS ENGINE. Step: 0,1 s Range: -5,0 5,0 s

D+ function

[ DISABLED / CHRGFAIL / ENABLED ]

DISABLED: The D+ terminal is not used. CHRGFAIL:The D+ terminal is used for charge fail detection only. ENABLED: The D+ terminal is used for both functions running engine detection and charge fail detection. Hint: Expected behavior of the D+ terminal with regard to connection of the D+ alternator terminal, alternator type and setting the D+ function setpoint: 1. If the D+ terminal is not connected, its voltage will be ~0V when the engine is not running, ~Ubat -4V during the start and ~0V when the engine is running 2. If the D+ terminal is connected to a standard alternator D+ input, it will have ~0V when the engine is not running, the voltage will increase from 0 to Ubat as the alternator speed increases during the start and will have ~Ubat when the engine is running 3. There are some alternators equipped with electronic regulators, which are "self-excited" and do not provide standard D+ terminal. They may provide other terminal ("L" or other), which is designed for connection of a red bulb failure indication instead of D+ . However, this terminal can be "open collector" only and it will not work with ComAp controllers as it does not provide voltage.

Bin selector 1-4

[ OFF / ON ]

(FV)

These setpoints are linked with binary outputs Bin selector X. Activity of these outputs depends on setpoint state: OFF: The corresponding binary output is not active. ON: The corresponding binary output is active. Force value possibility: Yes The setpoints are intended for ECU control, e.g. nominal speed switching. The binary output values can be transmitted to ECU and control particular functions.

MaxFuelDrop

[%/h]

This setpoint adjusts the maximal allowed drop of the fuel level within one hour. If measured drop is higher then Fuel theft alarm is issued. The setpoint should be adjusted according to the maximal hour fuel rate of the engine and capacity of the tank. Example: A 100kW engine has specific fuel rate of 180g/kWh. Fuel tank capacity is 200l. The hour fuel rate at nominal power is then 100 * 180 = 18000g per hour, what is about 21 litres (density cca 830g/l => 18000/830 = 21). The maximal hour rate is then about 10% of the tank capacity, so optimal adjustment for this case will be 15% (with certain reserve). Hint: The logical analog input Fuel level must be configured onto the physical analog input where fuel level sensor is connected.

Engine protect
Horn timeout [ s ] (FV)
The maximum amount of time the Binary output Horn is closed (horn, buzzer will sound). OFF = the output wont be activated, NO TIMEOUT = the output stays closed until the alarm has been reset. Step: 1s Range: OFF, 1 3600 s, NO TIMEOUT Force value possibility: Yes

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ResetActAlarms

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

DISABLED: If Fault reset is activated (from any source), only inactive (normally displayed) alarms are reset. So only inactive alarms can be cleared from the Alarmlist. ENABLED: If Fault reset is activated (from any source), all currently present (including inverse displayed = active) alarms are reset (asterisk in Alarmlist disappears for all present alarms). I.e. after an active (inverse displayed) alarm later on becomes inactive (normally displayed), it is cleared automatically from the Alarmlist if previously reset. Hint: ENABLED mode corresponds to the way that IG and IS controllers (previous generation) handled the alarms.

RunOnlyBlkDel1

[s]

Delay for Engine running Alarms activation group 1 see drawing below. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 3000,0 s

RunOnlyBlkDel2

[s]

Delay for Engine running Alarms activation group 2. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 3000,0 s

RunOnlyBlkDel3

[ s ] (FV)

Delay for Engine running Alarms activation group 3. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 3000,0 s Force value possibility: Yes

Engine running state

RunOnlyBlkDel BINARY INPUT physical closed BinInp delayX

PROTECTION

inactive

active

Hint: Engine running state =

RPM > Engine params: Starting RPM or Analog input Oil pressure > Engine params: Starting POil or D+ terminal active and Engine params: D+ function = ENABLED or Active Binary input RunIndication1 or Active Binary input RunIndication2 or Active Binary input RunIndication3 or Vgen > 15 V (any phase). 85

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

BinInp delay 1

[s]

Binary input protection is activated when input is closed for longer time than BinInp delay 1. To use this delay, Binary input must be configured in GenConfig for Property Delay = BinInp delay 1. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 600,0 s Force value possibility: Yes

BinInp delay 2

[s]

Binary input protection is activated when input is closed for longer time than BinInp delay 2. To use this delay Binary input must be configured in GenConfig for Property Delay = BinInp delay 2. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 600,0 s Force value possibility: Yes

BinInp delay 3

[ s ] (FV)

Binary input protection is activated when input is closed for longer time than BinInp delay 3. To use this delay Binary input must be configured in GenConfig for Property Delay = BinInp delay 3. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 600,0 s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: BinInp delay is active only for Binary inputs configured as protection. If these setpoints are not used, default BI delay is 0,5s.

DriveConfig: I/O, Property, Protection active = Opened BINARY INPUT physical BINARY INPUT Internal value opened BinInp delay

ForceBlockDel1 ForceBlockDel2 ForceBlockDel3

[s] [s] [ s ] (FV)

Delays for Force block protection activation after the corresponding Binary input Force block is opened. Protection deactivation is without delay. Protection is activated/deactivated independent on engine running or not running state it depends only on the corresponding Force block X input. Step: 0,1s Range: 0,0 60,0 s Force value possibility: Yes Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 86

BINARY INPUT

closed closed ForceBlock del inactive active

Prot. block type = Force block BINARY INPUT FORCE BLOCK Protection active

BinInpDelayX

Overspeed

[%]

Threshold for engine over speed protection. Step: 1% of Nominal RPM Range: 0 200% Hint: Engine params: Starting RPM value is checked as under-speed level when engine is running.

Max+CylDifPmin [ C ]
Max+CylDifPmin = Maximum positive Cylinder temperature Difference at minimal gen-set Power level. Maximum positive deviation of one cylinder temperature from the average at the PminCylDifEval load. Alarm can be activated depending on Block type (set in GenConfig ->Software configuration->Analog inputs) all the time or after some time after start (depends on RunOnlyBlkDelX time). Step: 1 C Range: 32000 C

Max-CylDifPmin [ C ]
Max-CylDifPmin = Maximum negative Cylinder temperature Difference at minimal gen-set Power level. Maximum negative deviation of one cylinder temperature from the average at the PminCylDifEval. load. Alarm can be activated depending on Block type (set in GenConfig ->Software configuration->Analog inputs) all the time or after some time after start (depends on RunOnlyBlkDelX time). Step: 1 C Range: 32000 C

Max+CylDifPnom

[ C ]

Max-CylDifPnom = Maximum positive Cylinder temperature Difference at nominal gen-set Power level. Maximum positive deviation of one cylinder temperature from the average at the Nomin power. Alarm can be activated depending on Block type (set in GenConfig ->Software configuration->Analog inputs) all the time or after some time after start (depends on RunOnlyBlkDelX time). Step: 1 C Range: 32000 C

Max-CylDifPnom

[ C ]

Max-CylDifPnom = Maximum negative Cylinder temperature Difference at nominal gen-set Power level. Maximum negative deviation of one cylinder temperature from the average at the Nomin power. Alarm can be activated depending on Block type (set in GenConfig ->Software configuration->Analog inputs) all the time or after some time after start (depends on RunOnlyBlkDelX time). Step: 1 C Range: 32000 C

PminCylDifEval

[ kW MW* ]

Minimum gen-set Power for Cylinder temperature Difference evaluation. The protection is not evaluated, if the gen-set power is lower than this limit. Step: 0,1 kW / 1 kW / 0,01 MW* Range: 0,0 kW Nominal power* *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual).

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CylDifEvalDel

[s]

Cylinder temperature Difference Evaluation Delay. Step: 1s Range: 0 600 s Cylinder temperature deviation protection type: warning

+
Cylinder temperature deviation from average

M ax+CylDifPm in M ax+CylDifPnom Average tem perature G en-set power Max-CylDifPnom Nominal power

M ax-CylDifPmin

Pm inCylDifEval

Drawing text translation Cylinder temperature deviation from average Average temperature Max+CylDifPmin Max-CylDifPmin PminCylDifEval Max+CylDifPnom Max-CylDifPnom Nominal power Gen-set power

Cylinder temperature deviation from average Average temperature Max+CylDifPmin Max-CylDifPmin PminCylDifEval Max+CylDifPnom Max-CylDifPnom Nominal power Gen-set power

Service time 1 Service time 2 Service time 3 Service time 4

[h] [h] [h] [h]

Running hours down counters are decremented when engine is running. Service alarm is indicated in Alarm list and History record is activated when at least one of the counters reaches zero. Service time X setpoints are actual counter values. Step: 1h Range: 0 65534 h; OFF Hint: Once a service time has elapsed the corresponding Service time X setpoint must be adjusted again to a nonzero value to clear the alarm and begin a new countdown. You can rename the particular timers using Translator in GenConfig to indicate specific service intervals e.g. OilChange time, SparkPlug time, ... Service Time can be switched off if Service Time X = 65535 (OFF).

Analog protect
The content depends on programmable protections settings. This list contains pre-set protections from default archives:

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

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Batt >V

[V]

Warning level for battery over voltage. Step: 0,1 V Range: 8,0 40,0 V

Batt <V

[V]

Warning level for low battery voltage. Step: 0,1 V Range: 8,0 40,0 >V

Batt volt del

[s]

Delay for battery voltage alarms. Step: 1s Range: 0 600,0 s

Gener protect
The content depends on programmable protections settings. This list contains pre-set protections from default archives + fixed protections, which are always present:

OverldStrtEval

[ % ] (FV)

Specifies the overload level, where the protection evaluation starts (see figure at 2PovrldStEvDel). Under this level the protection is not active. Step: 1 % of Nomin power Range: 100 200 % Force value possibility: Yes

2POvrldStEvDel [ s ]
IDMT curve shape selection. 2PovrldStEvDel is the Reaction time of IDMT protection for 200% overload Pgen = 2* OverldStrtEval. Step: 0,1 s Range: 0,0 - 600,0 s Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down. IDMT is inverse proportional to the generator overload. The higher the overload gets the less time will elapse before the protection activates. When the IDMT protection is activated the GCB is opened, the event is recorded in the Alarmlist and History, and the engine will cool down and stop.

2POvrldStEvDel * OverldStrtEval

Reaction time = Pgen - OverldStrtEval Where Reaction time is the amount of time from IDMT detection to the opening of the GCB. Hint: The maximum allowable Reaction time is 3600 sec. Reaction time is the amount of time from IDMT detection to the opening of the GCB. Following example shows reaction times for OverldStrtEval = 100% in dependence on generator power and setpoint 2PovrldStEvDel value: Pgen [%] <=100 2POvrldStEvDel [s] Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 89 101 102 105 110 120 150

0,1 0,2 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 5,0 10,0 20,0 50,0

No action 10 No action 20 No action 50 No action 100 No action 150 No action 200 No action 250 No action 500 No action 1000 No action 2000 No action No action

5 10 25 50 75 100 125 250 500 1000 2500

2 4 10 20 30 40 50 100 200 400 1000

1 2 5 10 15 20 25 50 100 200 500

0,5 1 2,5 5 7,5 10 12,5 25 50 100 250

0,2 0,4 1 2 3 4 5 10 20 40 100

Following example shows reaction times for OverldStrtEval = 110% in dependence on generator power and setpoint 2PovrldStEvDel value: Pgen [%] <=110 2POvrldStEvDel [s] 0,1 0,2 0,5 1,0 1,5 2,0 2,5 5,0 10,0 20,0 50,0 111 112 5,5 11 27,5 55 82,5 110 137,5 275 550 1100 2750 115 2,2 4,4 11 22 33 44 55 110 220 440 1100 120 1,1 2,2 5,5 11 16,5 22 27,5 55 110 220 550 150 0,275 0,55 1,375 2,75 4,125 5,5 6,875 13,75 27,5 55 137,5 200 0,123 0,245 0,612 1,223 1,834 2,445 3,056 6,112 12,223 24,445 61,112

No action 11 No action 22 No action 55 No action 110 No action 165 No action 220 No action 275 No action 550 No action 1100 No action 2200 No action No action

OverldStrtEval

Reaction time

Maximal Reaction time

2POvrldStEvDel

Pgen Nominal power

Min Power PtM

[ % ] (FV)

Minimum Power in Parallel to the Mains is the minimal value of the gen-set power in parallel to the mains. Gen-set is never loaded below this level (even if the active load control loop requests a lower level). There is no indication or alarm when Min Power PtM level is reached. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 90

Step: 1 % of Nomin power Range: 0 100 % of Nomin power Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If the setpoint Base load is lower than setpoint Gener protect: Min power PtM, the gen-set requested load is set to Gener protect: Min power PtM. The value of Min Power PtM is ignored during Warming procedure. The setpoint is used as a limit for Low power protection: if it becomes active, the load is ramped-down using setpoint Sync/Load strl: Load ramp, to Min power PtM. After protection becomes inactive, the power limitation is automatically terminated.

Ishort

[%]

If the level set in this setpoint is reached, the GCB is opened with delay defined in Ishort del. Intended for shortcurrent detection. Step: 1 % of Nomin current Range: 100 - 500 % of Nomin current Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

Ishort del

[s]

Delay for generator shortcurrent protection. Step: 0,02 s Range: 0,00 10,00 s Hint: Ishort del can be set to 0,01 s but this value is rounded to the proximate controller evaluation period.

2Inom del

[s]

IDMT curve shape selection. 2Inom del is the Reaction time of IDMT protection for 200% overcurrent Igen = 2* Nominal current. Step: 0,1 s Range: 0,0 - 60,0 s Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down. IDMT is inversely proportional to the generators overcurrent. The higher the overcurrent gets the less time will elapse before the protection is activated. When the IDMT protection is activated the GCB is opened, the event is recorded in the Alarmlist and History, and the engine will cool down and stop.

2Inom del * Nomin current

Reaction time = Igen Nomin current

Where Reaction time is the amount of time from IDMT detection to the opening of the GCB. Hint: The maximum allowable Reaction time is 900 sec. Reaction time is the amount of time from IDMT detection to the opening of the GCB. Igen is the maximum current of the three phases of generator current. EXAMPLE of Reaction time for different over current levels. Igen [%] <=100 2Inom del 0,1 0,2 0,5 1,0 No action No action No action No action 101 10 20 50 100 102 5 10 25 50 105 2 4 10 20 110 1 2 5 10 120 0,5 1 2,5 5 150 0,2 0,4 1 2 200 0,1 0,2 0,5 1 91

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

2,0 5,0 10,0 20,0 50,0

No action 200 100 40 No action 500 250 100 No action No action 500 200 No action No action No action 400 No action No action No action No action !!! VERY IMPORTANT !!!

20 50 100 200 500

10 25 50 100 250

4 10 20 40 100

2 5 10 20 50

The maximum input range of the controller current terminals is 11 Amps. Anything over this value is displayed as measured limit, e.g. 15 Amps from CT is measured and displayed as 11 Amps. Take special care when selecting CTs. All available 5 Amp CTs do not have a range up to 11 Amps.

Reaction time

Maximal Reaction time

2Inom del

Igen Nominal current Ishort

Gen >V BOC

[ % ] (FV)

Threshold for generator over voltage in % of nominal voltage. Step: 1% Range: Gen <V BOC 150 % of GenNomV or GenNomVph-ph respectively Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

Gen <V BOC

[ % ] (FV)

Threshold for generator under voltage in % of nominal voltage. Step: 1% Range: 50 Gen >V BOC % of GenNomV or GenNomVph-ph respectively Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down. Hint: All three phases are checked for generator voltage protection. Minimum or maximum out of three is used.

Gen >V Sd
nd

[ % ] (FV)

2 threshold for generator over voltage in % of nominal voltage. Step: 1% Range: 50 150 % of GenNomV or GenNomVph-ph respectively Protection: Shutdown.

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Gen V del

[s]

Delay for generator under and over voltage protection. Step: 0,02 s Range: 0,00 600,00 s

Gen >f

[ % ] (FV)

Threshold for generator over frequency in % of nominal frequency. Step: 0,1 % Range: Gen<f 150,0 % of Nominal freq Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

Gen <f

[ % ] (FV)

Threshold for generator under frequency in % of nominal frequency. Step: 0,1 % Range: 50,0 Gen>f % of Nominal freq Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down. Hint: The generator frequency is evaluated from the L3 phase.

Gen f del

[s]

Delay for generator under frequency and over frequency protection. Step: 0,02 s Range: 0,00 600,00 s

BusMeasError
DISABLED: ENABLED:

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

The protection is off. Bus measure error is detected in MINT / COX application when the voltage on controllers bus terminals is out of limits 20 seconds after: a) GCB (own) was closed in MAN or AUT mode. b) MCB (feedback) was closed in AUT mode. c) Any other GCB in power management group (on CAN bus) was closed. The alarm is activated after 20 s, however the GCB (own) closing is blocked immediately from safety reasons. Force value possibility: Yes Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

Reverse power

[%]

Threshold for generator reverse (back) power alarm in % of nominal power. Step: 1% Range: 0 50 % of Nomin power Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

ReversePwr del

[s]

Delay for generator back (reverse) power alarm. Step: 0,1 s Range: 0 600,0 s Range: -32000 0 kW

EarthFaultCurr

[A]

Threshold for generator Earth fault current protection. The value is measured via the 4th current terminal In / Im3. Step: 1A Range: 0 10000 A Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

EthFltCurr del

[s]
93

Delay for generator Earth fault current protection. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Step: Range:

0,1 s 0 600,0 s

Gen V unbal

[%]

Threshold for generator voltage unbalance alarm in % of nominal voltage. The voltage unbalance is calculated as a maximum difference between phase voltages. Step: 1% Range: 0 200% of GenNomV or GenNomVph-ph respectively

Gen V unb del

[s]

Delay for generator voltage unbalance alarm. Step: 0,1s Range: 0 600,0 s Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

Gen I unbal

[%]

Threshold for generator current asymmetry (unbalance) in % of nominal current. The current unbalance is calculated as a maximum difference between phase currents. Step: 1% Range: 0 200% of Nomin current

Gen I unb del

[s]

Delay for generator current asymmetry (unbalance). Step: 0,1 s Range: 0 600,0 s Protection: BreakerOpen & Cool-down.

Bus V unbal

[%]

Threshold for bus voltage unbalance alarm in % of nominal voltage. The voltage unbalance is calculated as a maximum difference between phase voltages. Step: 1% Range: 0 200% of BusNomV or BusNomVph-ph respectively

Bus V unb del

[s]

Delay for bus voltage unbalance alarm. Step: 0,1s Range: 0 600,0 s Protection: History record Hint: Bus protection should be the same on IG-NT (IS-NT) and IM-NT. If IM-NT cannot measure voltage inside limits, MGCB never closed despite of correct Bus voltage avaluated by IG-NT (IS-NT).

Pwr management
Pwr management
DISABLED:

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Controller is not included into Power Management System. It reacts on Sys start/stop input closing immediately and starts the engine (in AUT mode only). If Sys start/stop is deactivated, the controller will try to soft unload to mains or other loaded gen-sets. If this is not possible, it opens the GCB immediately. After that, it cools down the engine and stops it. ENABLED: If in AUT mode and the correct dongle (IGS-NT-LSM+PMS) is present, the controller will take part in the Power Management System. I.e. it will decide based on the actual load and other gen-sets condition whether to run or not. Force value possibility: Yes

#Pwr mgmt mode

[ ABS (kW) / ABS (kVA) / REL (%LOAD) ]


94

ABS (kW): Setpoints #LoadResStrt X and #LoadResStop X are set in absolute values in kW. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

ABS (kVA): REL (%):

Setpoints #LoadResStrt X and #LoadResStop X are set in absolute values in kVA. Nominal kVA of each gen-set is calculated from Nomin current and Gen nom V setpoints. Setpoints #%LdResStrt and #%LdResStop are set in relative values in %. Then % means minimum allowable relative power reserve of all running gen-sets in % of Nomin power.

Priority

[-]

(FV)

Adjusts the priority of the gen-sets. Based on these priorities gen-sets are started or stopped. Priority 1 is the highest, Priority 32 is the lowest. Value 0 is intended only for external forcing input to achieve the highest priority in the system. Step: 1 Range: 0 32 Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Two or more gen-sets can have the same priority. In that case they behave as one big gen-set with the sum of gen-sets Nomin power. When Power management system is used priority are assumed after Power management is switched on. Priority in Run Hours EQU mode are assumed only when algorithm starts. When Priority have to be changed #PriorAutoSwap set to disabled, change priority and switch back #PriorAutoSwap to the requested mode.

#PriorAutoSwap
DISABLED: RUN HOURS EQU:

[ DISABLED / RUN HOURS EQU / LD DEMAND SWAP ]

Gen-set priority is given by setpoint Priority or forcing inputs Priority Sw X. Running Hours Equalization mode. All gen-sets in the logical group are kept to work approximately the same number of running hours. See also setpoints RunHoursBase and #RunHrsMaxDiff. Up to 32 engines can cooperate in this mode. LD DEMAND SWAP: For different sized engines, this mode allows to optimally select the running engines according to the actual site load. Up to 3 engines can cooperate in this mode. This option works in the #Pwr mgmt mode = ABS (kW) setting only! Hint: 1. Make sure that all controllers which are part of the priority switching system are connected via CAN to the priority switching Master controller (Priority Ctrl is set to MASTER). 2. Set PriorAutoSwap setpoint to Disabled 3. Set correct Priority in each genset controller to requested starting value 4. Set PriorAutoSwap to RunHoursEqu Please note that setting priority in more gensets to the same value means that gensets with the same priority behaves as one genset. Repeat the procedure whenever you want to manually affect behaviour of the priority switching system.

Priority ctrl
SLAVE:

[ SLAVE / MASTER ]

(FV)

Gen-set priority can be influenced by another controller via the CAN bus. The controller can be instructed to set another Priority than given by its Priority setpoint. MASTER: At least one controller in the logical group has to be selected as MASTER if some PriorityAuto Swapping mode is enabled. Only the controller with lowest CAN address becomes an active master, the other are ignored by SLAVE controllers. The MASTER controller evaluates the Priority changing for all other controllers in the group and sends them the forced Priority values. Force value possibility: Yes

#SysAMFstrtDel

[s]

System start delay between input Sys start/stop closing and start of Power Management System. When input Sys start/stop is controlled by mains decoupling relay, this setpoint adjusts the delay between the mains failure and the emergency start of the gen-sets. If the MCB feedback is closed, Power management is started with 1s delay after the input Sys start/stop closing - parallel operation with the mains. Step: 1s Range: 0 600 s

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#SysAMFstopDel [ s ]
System stop delay between input Sys start/stop opening and Power Management System deactivation. When input Sys start/stop is controlled by mains decoupling relay, this is a delay between the end of mains failure and opening of GCB. If the MCB feedback is closed, gen-sets are softly unloaded to mains prior to GCB opening. Step: 1s Range: 0 600 s

#LoadResStrt 1 (2, 3, 4)

[ kX MX* ]

Active if Pwr mgmt mode = ABS (kW) / ABS (kVA). Required system load reserve, or in the other words load reserve defines the maximum allowable load jump. The active set of load reserve setpoints 1, 2, 3, 4 is selectable via binary inputs Load reserve 2, 3, 4. When the required load reserve is not achieved, another gen-set is started. The system can work with active (kW) or apparent (kVA) power. Step: 0,1 kX / 1 kX / 0,01 MX* Range: -320,00 MX #LoadResStop 1 (2,3,4)* *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual).

#%LdResStrt 1 (2, 3, 4) [ % ]
Active if Pwr mgmt mode = REL (%). System reserve is defined by the maximum allowable relative load reserve of running gen-sets. Step: 1% Range: 0 #LoadResStop 1 (2,3,4) % Hint: Use load reserve sets to separate minimum initial power for start-up and necessary reserve in steady running conditions.

#LoadResStop 1 (2, 3, 4)

[kX MX* ]

Active if Pwr mgmt mode = ABS (kW) / ABS (kVA). The active set of load reserve setpoints 1, 2, 3, 4 is selectable via binary inputs Load reserve 2, 3, 4. When #LoadResStop 1 (2, 3, 4) level is achieved, the gen-set with the lowest priority (highest setpoint Priority) is stopped. Next gen-set is stopped when: PBNom > PAkt + Reserve PBNom PAkt Reserve Sum of the nominal power of all gen-sets on the bus apart from the one, which is going to be stopped. System load #LoadResStop 1 or 2 or 3 or 4

Step: 0,1 kX / 1 kX / 0,01 MX* Range: #LoadResStrt 1 (2,3,4) 320,00 MX *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual).

#%LdResStop 1 (2, 3, 4)

[%]

Active if Pwr mgmt mode = REL (%). Next gen-set is stopped when: [(PBNom - PAkt) / PBNom].100 > %Reserve PBNom PAkt %Reserve Step: Sum of the nominal power of all gen-sets on the bus apart from the one, which is going to be stopped. System load #%LdResStop 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 1% 96

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Range: #%LdResStrt 1 (2,3,4) 110 % Hint: If additional Minimum Running Power system is used, the engine might not stop even if required by load reserves. Yet another conditions must be fulfilled in this case.

!!! IMPORTANT !!!


Reserve for stop always has to be higher than corresponding reserve for start for all Power Management modes !

#NextStrt del

[s]

The delay before next gen-set start-up in Pwr management. Delay is not used, when the first gen-set(s) starts. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s

#OverldNextDel

[s]

The delay before next gen-set start-up in Pwr management when the system load is equal or higher than nominal power of all gen-sets on the bus. Delay is not used, when the first gen-set(s) starts. Delay is used only when in island parallel operation, not in mains parallel. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s

#NextStopDel

[s]

The delay before next gen-set stopping in Pwr management. When delay is elapsed, the gen-set starts soft unload, opens GCB, cools down and stops. Step: 1s Range: 0 36000 s

#SlowStopDel

[s]

When the Slow stop protection occurs, the controller announces to the rest of the system, that the engine is no more ready. a) If there are another sets ready to start and supply the load, the protection waits until the substitute engine starts and connects to the bus. Then the engine with the active Slow stop protection softly unloads, cools down and stops. The controller waits for substitute engine max for #SlowStopDel time. b) If there is no other set to start, the protection activates immediately. If soft unload possible (another set is running or MCB is closed) engine is softly unloaded, if not, GCB opens immediately. As every protection it has to be reset by operator to get ready again. Step: 1s Range: 0 600 s

#MinRunPower 1 (2, 3)[ kW MW* ]


It is minimum required power of gen-set group (sum of Nomin power of running gen-sets). When Binary input Sys start/stop is closed, starts and stays running such a number of gen-sets to keep selected #MinRunPower X value. This is independent on load reserves system, so even if there is high load reserve that would allow to stop some engines, Minimum Running Power system may force them to keep running. When binary input MinRunPower X is closed, the corresponding #MinRun power X value is selected. When more binary inputs MinRunPower X are closed, the higher number has higher priority. When no input closed, no #MinRunPower X is selected and minimum running power is zero, leaving only the load reserves system to work. Step: 0,1 kW / 1 kW / 0,01 MW* Range: 0,0 kW 650,00 MW *Note: The actual setpoint units and range depend on setting of the Power format (see GenConfig manual). Hint: An engine will be stopped only if the sum of remaining gen-sets nominal powers is higher or equal to #MinRunPower X level. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 97

RunHoursBase

[ h ] (FV)

Running hours base to correct actual Running hours (previous) differences between particular gen-sets. Step: 1h Range: 0 - 200000 h Force value possibility: Yes Example: Gen-set 1 actual Running hours = 1000 h. Gen-set 2 actual Running hours = 2000 h. Adjust RunHoursBase for Gen-set 1 = 1000 h and RunHoursBase for Gen-set 2 = 2000 h to be on the same base for Running Hours Equalization.

#RunHrsMaxDiff [ h ]
Maximum allowed Running hours difference between gen-sets. Conditions to take part in Running Hours Equalization: Pwr management = ENABLED. #PriorAutoSwap = RUN HOURS EQU Binary input Sys start/stop is closed. When a gen-set reaches #RunHrsMaxDiff value its Priority is automatically swapped with lowest priority genset that takes part in Running Hours Equalization. Step: 1h Range: 0 - 65000 h

#PwrBandContr 1 #PwrBandContr 2 #PwrBandContr 3 #PwrBandContr 4 [ 1 / 2 / 1+2 / 3 / 1+3 / 2+3 / 1+2+3 ]


According to selected controller addresses combination (controllers must have addresses 1-3), running gensets are selected based on the actual site load. The limits of site power bands are given by nominal powers of particular gen-sets. The gen-sets that are required to run in certain power band get the priorities 1, other gen-sets get the priority 32. This system does not influence the setpoint Priority. Example: Gen-set 1 = 20 kW Gen-set 2 = 50 kW Gen-set 3 = 100 kW #PwrBandContr1 = 1 (active if load under 20-#LoadResStrt X kW) #PwrBandContr2 = 1+2 (active between 20 .. 70-#LoadResStrt X kW) #PwrBandContr3 = 3 (active between 70 .. 100-#LoadResStrt X kW) #PwrBandContr4 = 2+3 (active between 100 .. 150-#LoadResStrt X kW) Above the last power band, all gen-sets will be instructed to run.

#PwrBnChngDlDn

[s]

Delay for decreasing change of the #PwrBandContr X setpoint. The site load must stay in an upper power band for more than the #PwrBnChngDlDn delay to switch the current (upper) power band to a lower one, i.e. select lower gen-sets band to run. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s

#PwrBnChngDlUp

[s]

Delay for increasing change of the #PwrBandContr X setpoint. The site load must stay in an lower power band for more than the #PwrBnChngDlUp delay to switch the current (lower) power band to an upper one, i.e. select upper gen-sets band to run. Step: 1s Range: 0 3600 s Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 98

Control group

[ ]

Defines the logical group which links this gen-set with other gen-sets on the CAN bus. The gen-sets in each logical group make the Load Sharing and VAr Sharing independently on other groups, allowing more such groups to be present on the CAN bus. Groups can be linked together using GroupLink tools. Step: 1 Range: COMMON (=1), 2 32

GroupLinkLeft GroupLinkRight [ ]
These setpoints define the gen-set groups present to both sides of a special breaker. The information about the breaker status is sent to all controllers via CAN bus and the affected controllers will behave according to it. Step: 1 Range: COMMON (=1), 2 32 Hint: Example: if settings are GroupLinkLeft = 1 and GroupLinkRight = 2 and the special breaker is closed, a CAN message is sent to notify all gen-sets in groups 1 and 2, that they should work together and make Load and VAr Sharing not only within their groups, but together with the other group, too. The message is sent if logical binary input GroupLink is active, and this signal should be linked to the feedback of the special breaker (e.g. Bus-tie).

Sync/Load ctrl
SpeedRegChar [ POSITIVE / NEGATIVE ]
Switch between speed governor characteristic. POSITIVE: When the controller Speed governor output voltage increases engine speed increases. NEGATIVE: When the controller Speed governor output voltage decreases engine speed increases. Hint: When set to NEGATIVE, Binary outputs Speed Up and Speed Dn still work without inversion.

Voltage window [ % ] (FV)


Maximum difference between generator and mains/bus voltage. Step: 0,1 % of GenNomV Range: 0,0 100,0 % of GenNomV Force value possibility: Yes Hint: See Voltage phases match indication on the controller Synchronizing screen. Example 1. Voltage match 1 2 3 1 1 0 Example 2. Voltage match 1 2 3 1 1 1 Note: Phase L3 is out of voltage window Note: All phases are in voltage window

GtoM AngleReq

[]

Requested phase difference between generator and mains voltage during synchronizing. Use this setpoint for phase correction of potential transformers connection. Step: 1 Range: -45 to +45 Following is an example of the controller connection to a high voltage system. T1 shifts phase +30 and no shift is on T2. GtoM AngleReq = +30 for this example. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 99

LOAD

T1
3x10 kV

GCB 3x230/400VAC

4 4

L1, L2, L3, N

T2

Vm

Im

GCB

V Ig g

IG/IS-NT
Phase window [] (FV)

Maximum phase angle (mains/bus x generator voltage) difference between requested and actual angle for synchronizing. Step: 1 Range: 0 90 Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If you want to lock out the GCB (or MCB) closing during synchronizing loop test, set Phase window = 0. This allows the control loop to be tested while actual GCB (or MCB) closing is blocked. If force value function is used with this setpoint, it is strongly recommended to use only another setpoint as the source of an alternative value (preferably from group Force value). Measured values are not optimal for this purpose.

Dwell time

[ s ] (FV)

The period of time that the phase angle must be within Phase window and voltage differece within Voltage window before a breaker (GCB/MCB) is closed. Step: 0,1 s Range: 0,0 25,0 s Force value possibility: Yes

Freq gain

[%]

Gain of frequency control loop. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0,0 % - 200,0 %

Freq int

[%]

Relative integration factor of frequency control loop. Step: 1% Range: 0 % 100 %

Freq reg loop

[ GCB OPEN / SYNC ONLY ] (FV)

GCB OPEN: Frequency control is active during running unloaded period and during synchronizing. SYNC ONLY: Frequency control is active during synchronizing only. Force value possibility: Yes

Angle gain

[%]

Gain of angle control loop. Step: 0,1% Range: 0,0 % to +200,0 % Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 100

Speed gov bias

[ V ] (FV)

Speed control DC output bias level of SPEED GOVERNOR voltage output. Step: 0,01 V Range: SpeedGovLowLim to SpeedGovHiLim V Force value possibility: Yes

SpdGovPWM rate

[ Hz ]

Pulse-Width Modulation rate of the Speed Regulator pulse output. Step: 1 Hz Range: 500 3000 Hz Hint: This adjusting can be used for some Cummins and CAT engines speed governor interfaces. We recommend to keep the default setting (1200 Hz) for all other speed governor types (coming out through the analog interface +/- 10V).

SpeedGovLowLim

[V]

Low limit for voltage on analog output of Speed Regulator. Step: 0,01 V Range: -10,00 V SpeedGovHiLim

SpeedGovHiLim

[V]

High limit for voltage on analog output of Speed Regulator. Step: 0,01 V Range: SpeedGovLowLim - 10,00 V

TauSpeedActuat [ s ]
Time constant of the speed actuator connected to the binary Up/Down outputs. This is to match the reaction of the controllers regulator with the actual reaction time of the actuator. Step: 0,1 s Range: 1,0 - 300,0 s

Load ramp

[ s ] (FV)

Increasing or decreasing load rate. In seconds / Nomin power. Step: 1s Range: 0 GCB open del s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Increasing or decreasing load rate with relation to faster or slower reaching requested value. Usually the Nominal value, BaseLoad or a part of System BaseLoad.

RampStartLevel

[%]

Initial requested load value, on which starts the load ramping according to Load ramp setting in % of nominal load. Step: 1% Range: 0 100 % Hint: In case of higher value of this setpoint and closing the GCB with no load on the mains/bus, an overswing may occur.

Load gain
Gain of power control loop. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0 200,0 %

[%]

Load int

[%]
101

Relative integration factor of power control loop. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Step: 1% Range: 0 100 % Hint: Load gain and Load int setpoints are active only when gen-set operates in parallel to the mains, when GCB and MCB are closed. This is valid for both single and multiple applications.

LS gain

[%]

Gain of load sharing control loop. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0 200,0 %

LS int

[%]

Relative integration factor of load sharing control loop. Step: 1% Range: 0 100 % Hint: LS gain and LS int setpoints are active only when gen-set operates in multiple island operation (with other gen-sets), when GCB is closed. SpeedRegOut behavior for multi-gen-set applications Operation mode Island Gen-set state Loaded island Running GCB closed GCB opened MCB opened Sync/Load ctrl: Output value = Active loop: Freq reg loop = Speed gov bias LS gain SYNC ONLY LS int Sync/Load ctrl: Active loop: background nom. Freq reg loop = Freq gain freq. matching GCB OPEN Freq int Parallel to mains Loaded in parallel Synchronizing GCB closed MCB closed Active loop: Active loop: Load gain, int / Freq gain LS gain, int Freq int (Depends on Angle gain #SysLdCtrl PtM setting)

GCB open level

[%]

Power level for opening the GCB while soft unload is in progress. If this level isnt reached, the GCB opens after GCB open del time. Step: % of Nomin power Range: 0 to 100 %

GCB open del

[ s ] (FV)

The timeout to unload the gen-set. Should the load ramp fail to bring the gen-set power down to GCB open level to allow the opening of GCB, the breaker will open after GCB open del. Step: 1s Range: Load ramp 1800 s Force value possibility: Yes

Sync timeout

[s]

Maximum allowed time for forward or reverse synchronization. Step: 1s Range: 1 1800 s, NO TIMEOUT Hint: If the synchronizing does not succeed within (Sync timeout / 10, but minimum 60) s, the speed regulator output is reset and synchronisation is automatically started again. So if you set the Sync timeout to sufficiently high value, the synchronizing cycle can be internally repeated up to 10 times. If NO TIMEOUT is selected, then the time for synchronizing has no limitation and can only be interrupted by pressing the GCB or STOP button in MAN mode or removing a corresponding request input in AUT mode. In the NO TIMEOUT case, the synchronization is restarted every 1800 / 10 = 180 s.

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Sync/load control adjustment


Hint: Use isochronous speed governor. Two wire shielded connection from IGS-NT SPEED GOVERNOR output (SG OUT, SG COM) to Speed governor auxiliary input is recommended. A full range change of the IGS-NT speed governor output (from SpeedGovLowLim to SpeedGovHiLim) should cause 5-10% change of the engine speed (SpeedGovLowLim ~ 95% RPMnom, Speed gov bias ~ 100% RPMnom, SpeedGovHiLim ~ 105% RPMnom. IMPORTANT Speed governor has to be adjusted for optimum performance before Sync / load control adjusting. Check generator phase sequence before the first GCB connection. RPM RPM + 5 % of nominal + 5 % of nominal

1500 - 10 V 0V

Speed governor voltage output +10 V

1500 - 10 V

0V

Volt [V]

Speed governor voltage output +10 V

Volt [V]

- 5 % of nominal SpeedRegChar = POSITIVE

- 5 % of nominal SpeedRegChar = NEGATIVE

Before optimal Sync/load setpoints adjusting disconnect GCB OPEN/CLOSE output or set Phase window = 0 to avoid paralleling.

Synchronizer adjustment
1) 2) Start the engine in MAN Mode. Set the engine RPM by speed trim on speed governor or by Speed gov bias and SpeedGovLowLim and SpeedGovHiLim to Nominal frequency. 3) To start synchronizing press GCB ON/OFF button. GCB LED starts to flash to indicate synchronization. To stop synchronization press again GCB ON/OFF . Slip control adjusting: 4) Adjust Freq gain to unstable speed control and decrease value by 30 % to insure stable performance. 5) Adjust Freq int to stable (fast and smooth) slip control. Synchroscope movement on the controller measure screen should slow down and stop (in any position, because Angle control is off). Angle control adjusting: 6) Set Angle gain. Synchroscope on the controller measure screen should move slowly and stop in up position. Set Angle gain to unstable value (synchroscope swings) and decrease value by 30 % to insure stable performance.

Load control adjustment


Prior to Sync/Load control adjustment, the Volt/PF control has to be adjusted! Load control loop is active in parallel to mains mode only (MCB feedback closed). Switch off other engines while adjusting. 1) Set #SysLdCtrl PtM = Baseload, set Baseload value to 30 % of Nominal power of one gen-set. 2) Set Load gain to the same value as Slip freq gain. Set Load int to zero. 3) Start the gen-set in MAN Mode, press GCB ON/OFF button to synchronize and close gen-set to mains. 4) When GCB is closed, gen-set load slowly increases to Base load value. Check that gen-set power is positive (CT polarity!). Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 103 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Increase Load gain to unstable load control and decrease value by 30 % to insure stable performance. When Load int factor is set to zero gen-set load can differ from required Baseload. 6) To adjust and optimize Load int change several times Base load between 30 and 70 % of Nominal power. Usually setting Load int to 100% gives optimal performance. 7) When gen-set is running full load check if a. Speed governor output voltage value is not limited (not reached SpeedGovLowLim or SpeedGovHiLim) b. Speed governor actuator isnt mechanically limited or operates in small section of throttle range.

5)

Active and reactive power terminology

LOAD

MAINS

GEN

MAINS P > 0 Import Q> 0 Import

P>0 Q> 0

LOAD Consumption Consumption

P> 0 Q> 0

GEN Generation Generation

Q Cos < 0 L Export P Import Q Cos < 0 C Export P Export Q Cos > 0 L Import P Import Q Cos > 0 C Import P Export Q P

Q Cos > 0 L Consumption P Inductive LOAD Cos > 0 C Consumption P Capacitive LOAD P Cos < 0 L Consumption P Generation Q Cos < 0 C Consumption P Consumption Q

Q Cos > 0 L Generation P Generation Q P Cos > 0 C Generation P Consumption Q

Mains
Exported active power is supplied to the mains. It is displayed in negative numbers e.g. 20kW. Imported active power is consumed from the mains. It is displayed in positive numbers e.g. +20kW. When reactive power is imported (>0) InteliMains-NT displays L (inductive) character of the load. When reactive power is exported (<0) InteliMains-NT displays C (capacitive) character of the load.

Load
Active power consumed by Load is displayed in positive numbers e.g. 20kW. When reactive power is positive (>0) InteliMains-NT displays L (inductive) character of the load. When reactive power is negative (<0) InteliMains-NT displays C (capacitive) character of the load.

Genset
Generated active power is displayed in positive numbers e.g. 20kW. When reactive power is positive (>0) IGS-NT displays L (inductive) character of the load. When reactive power is negative (<0) IGS-NT displays C (capacitive) character of the load. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 104

Volt/PF ctrl
AVRRegChar [ POSITIVE / NEGATIVE ]
Switch between AVR characteristic. POSITIVE: When the controller and AVRi output voltage increases generator voltage increases. NEGATIVE: When the controller and AVRi output voltage decreases generator voltage increases. Hint: When set to NEGATIVE, Binary outputs AVR Up and AVR Dn still work without inversion.

Voltage gain

[%]

Gain of voltage control loop. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0,0 to +200,0 %

Voltage int

[%]

Relative integration factor of voltage control loop. Increasing of integration value causes quicker response. Step: 1% Range: 0 100 % Hint: Voltage gain and Voltage int setpoints are active (adjust AVR) when GCB is open to maintain the Nominal voltage or to match voltage during synchronizing. Voltage loop operates as well in single island operation.

PF gain

[%]

Gain of power factor control loop. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0,0 200,0 %

PF int

[%]

Relative integration factor of power factor control loop. Increasing of integration value causes quicker response. Step: 1% Range: 0 100 % Hint: When any gain setpoint is set to zero, the corresponding control loop is switched OFF. PF gain and PF int setpoints are active only when the gen-set runs parallel to mains. VoltRegOut behavior in multi-gen-set applications Operation mode Multiple Island Gen-set state Running, Loaded island GCB opened GCB closed MCB opened Active loop: Active loop: Volt gain, int; VS gain, int; Volt gain, int; Multiple Parallel to mains Synchronizing Loaded in parallel GCB closed Active loop: Volt gain, int; Active loop: PF control

VS gain

[%]

Gain of VAr sharing control loop. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0,0 200,0 %

VS int

[%]

Relative integration factor of VAr sharing control loop. Increasing of integration value causes quicker response. Step: 1% Range: 0 100 % Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 105

VoltRegOut behavior in multi-gen-set applications Operation mode Multiple Island Gen-set state Running, Loaded island GCB opened GCB closed MCB opened Active loop: Active loop: Volt gain, int; VS gain, int;

Multiple Parallel to mains Synchronizing Loaded in parallel GCB closed Active loop: Volt gain, int; Active loop: PF control

AVR DCout bias

[ % ] (FV)

AVRi voltage output bias level. This is a basic voltage level of the output if there is no regulation loop active. Step: 0,1 % Range: 0 100,0 % Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Real voltage level depends on AVRi outputs connection and output level potentiometer setting. Maximum range is 10 V.

TauVoltActuat

[s]

Time constant of the voltage regulator connected to the binary Up/Down outputs. This is to match the reaction of the controllers regulator with the actual reaction time of the voltage regulator. Step: 0,1 s Range: 1,0 - 300,0 s Force value possibility: Yes Hint: Use this for older generators where motorised potentiometer is used for voltage adjust to the AVR.

Volt/PF control adjustment


IG-AVRi output connection
Every time refer to corresponding AVR manual before interface connecting. Use no droop AVR. IG-AVRi-TRANS (AC power supply for AVRi) has to be supplied from gen-set voltage. AVRi outputs can be connected as symmetrical: OUT1-OUT2 or unsymmetrical OUT1-OCOM or OUT2OCOM. Potentiometer on the AVRi defines maximal OUT1, OUT2 voltage range. Use symmetrical (OUT1,OUT2) AVRi output to connect the AVRi to AVR auxiliary voltage input. Use unsymmetrical output if an external AVR potentiometer has to be replaced with AVRi. AVRi output voltage should change generator voltage typically in range 10 % of Nominal voltage. For more details please refer to Installation guide chapter AVR interface examples.
OUT1 OCOM [V]
10 V 10 V

OUT2 OCOM [V]


m mu axi om

tt t se i po R AV
2V 0V
t AVRi po

AV Ri pot set to
2V 0V
AVRi po t set to m

in set to m

imum

ma xim um

inimum

0%

AVR DCout bias

100.0 %

0%

AVR DCout bias

100.0 %

AVRi Out1 or Out 2 to GND output voltage depends on AVRi trim setting

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[V]
10 V

Out1 to Out2
um im ax m

0V 0%

t= um inim po t=m Ri i po V A AVR


50 %

AVR DCout bias 100.0 %

AVRi output voltage Out1 - OCOM Out2 - OCOM Out1 Out2 Max Min Max Min Max Bias \ Pot Min 0% 0 0 2 10 - 2 V -10 V 50 % 1 5 1 5 0V 0V 100 % 2 10 0 0 + 2 V 10 V

-10 V

AVRi Out1 to Out 2 output voltage

Voltage control adjustment


1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) Set Voltage gain, Voltage int to zero and AVR DCout bias to 50%. Start always with AVRi pot min adjustment (fully counterclockwise). Start the gen-set in MAN Mode to nominal speed, without load. Adjust generator voltage to nominal value by the potentiometer present on the AVR. If there is no potentiometer on the AVR, use AVR DCout bias to adjust the nominal voltage. Change AVR DCout bias to 0% and 100% to check generator voltage control range (typically 10 % of nominal voltage). Adjust voltage control range by AVRi trim. Set AVR DCout bias to be Nominal voltage on generator (50%). When gen-set is running unloaded increase carefully Voltage gain to unstable point and then decrease value by 30 % to insure stable performance. Adjust Voltage int (usually setting to 100% gives optimal performance).

Hint: To judge optimal adjusting induce generator voltage jumps by AVR DCout bias change or by Nominal voltage change . AVRi output OCOM is common output. GND was used instead of OCOM

PF control adjustment
The genset should be cca 30 % loaded in parallel to mains and baseload mode. 1) Set the same values PF gain, PF int as in voltage control loop. 2) Set Process control: #SysLdCtrl PtM = BASELOAD, #SysBaseLoad = 30 % of Nominal load, #SysPFCtrl PtM = BASEPF, #SysPwrFactor = 1.0. 3) Start and synchronize the gen-set in MAN Mode by pressing GCB ON/OFF 4) When running in parallel 30% loaded increase slowly PF gain to unstable point and then decrease value by 30 % to insure stable performance. 5) Adjust PF int (usually setting to 100% gives optimal performance). Hint: To judge optimal adjusting induce generator power jumps by SysBaseLoad change or by soft changes of AVR DCout bias.

Force value
Force value 1-16 [X]
Source setpoints containing the alternative values for selected target setpoints. The setpoint with index X corresponds to the ForceValueInXXth function. Hint:

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As the source for Force value channel can be used any compatible value in the controller (in general all values and setpoints of types integer8,16,32). In that case the corresponding ForceValueInXX setpoint is unused on that channel.

ExtValue1LoLim ExtValue2LoLim ExtValue3LoLim ExtValue4LoLim

[X] [X] [X] [X]

ExtValueX low limit. The value is not decreased under this limit, even if the request still exists (via binary input ExtValueX down). Step: 1X Range: -32000 ExtValueXHiLim X

ExtValue1HiLim ExtValue2HiLim ExtValue3HiLim ExtValue4HiLim

[X] [X] [X] [X]

ExtValueX high limit. The value is not increased above this limit, even if the request still exists (via binary input ExtValueX up). Step: 1X Range: ExtValueXLoLim 32000 X

ExtValue1 rate ExtValue2 rate ExtValue3 rate ExtValue4 rate

[ X/s ] [ X/s ] [ X/s ] [ X/s ]

(FV) (FV) (FV) (FV)

ExtValueX rate of change per second. If the binary input ExtValueX down or ExtValueX up is active, the value is changed according to this rate. Step: 1 X/s Range: 1 10000 X/s Hint: If binary input ExtValueXreset is active, the corresponding ExtValueX is held at its default value, regardless of the activity of inputs Up and Down and regardless of incoming external set commands. Using this function in combination with Force value you can externally control selected setpoints values and achieve some special behaviour of the controller.

ExtValue1deflt ExtValue2deflt ExtValue3deflt ExtValue4deflt

[ X ] (FV) [ X ] (FV) [ X ] (FV) [ X ] (FV)

ExtValueX default (starting) value. If ExtValueX is changed from this default value using Modbus command, the new value is kept in ExtValueX until another command arrives or until the controller has been switched off. If the binary input ExtValueXreset is active, the ExtValueX is held at this value regardless of other conditions. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 108 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

Step: Range:

1X -32000 32000 X

Load shedding
Ld shed active
DISABLED ISLAND ONLY

[DISABLED / ISLAND ONLY / ISL+TRIP PARAL / ALL THE TIME]

(FV)

Load shedding is switched off at all Load shedding is active only in island operation; before GCB closing all the LdShed outputs get closed; in parallel operation with mains is always switched off ISL+TRIP PARAL The same functionality as ISLAND ONLY, but in additional it closes all the LdShed outputs during the power failure ( =change from parallel to island operation); according to the Load in island operation it can be potentially reconnected beck ALL THE TIME Load Shedding works only according to gen-set Power, it works without reference to operation type (island, parallel or any transitions) Force value possibility: Yes

Ld shed level

[ % ] (FV)

When gen-set load exceeds this level for more than Ld shed delay time, controller proceeds to the next Load shedding stage - the next binary output Load shed x is closed. Step: 1 % of Nomin power Range: Ld recon level - 200 % of Nomin power Force value possibility: Yes

Ld shed delay

[ s ] (FV)

Time delay for LD shed level limit. Step: 0,1 s Range: 0,0 600,0 s Force value possibility: Yes

Ld recon level

[ % ] (FV)

When gen-set load drops under this level for more than Ld recon delay time, controller proceeds to the lower Load shedding stage. The binary output for higher stage is opened (Load shed x). Automatic load reconnection works only when AutoLd recon = ENABLED. Step: 1 % of Nomin power Range: 0 - Ld shed level Force value possibility: Yes

Ld recon delay

[ s ] (FV)

The amount of time that the load has to be under Ld recon level before the next part of the load is reconnected. Step: 1s Range: 0 - 600 s Force value possibility: Yes

AutoLd recon

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Switch between manual and automatic reconnection of shedded load. DISABLED Rising edge on binary input MAN load recon resets controller to the lower stage, but only if the load is under the Ld recon level. Ld recon delay is not important in this case. ENABLED Load reconnection is automatic and depends on setpoints Ld recon level and Ld recon delay. Binary input MAN load recon has no function. Force value possibility: Yes Hint: To understand Load shedding better see diagrams in section Load shedding (page 10 and 11).

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PLC settings
The content depends on actual PLC configuration. Contains all setpoints related to the configurable PLC blocks. If this setpoint group is empty, it is not displayed.

Timer channel 1-16


Defines the setting of particular timer channel. There is 16 channels, each defines occurrence date and time (year, month, day, hour, minute), duration time (in minutes, maximum is 24*60), repeating period (day, week, month, once). In case of week day of the week selection, when should be executed + selection of repeating (every 1st, 2nd, 3rd or 4th week); In case of month day of the month selection (e.g. every 3rd day or every 2nd Monday) Every channel can be disabled by blocking input. If blocking input is active then the timer is not activated even if it should be, according to its other settings. The channels are divided into groups of 4. Each group has independent binary output, which activates if any of the 4 channels within the group is active (1-4, 5-8,...), see the picture below. There is also one common output for all 16 channels.

Hint: Timer channel 1-16 can be set via Pc software only. See Reference guide for GenConfig.

Act. calls/SMS
History record [ DISABLED / ENABLED ] (FV)
Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when a History record type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If enabled for an SMS type active call, an empty Alarmlist is sent, as this type of protection does not appear there.

Alarm only

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when an Alarm only type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes

Warning

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when a Warning type protection occurs. Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF 110

Force value possibility: Yes

Off load

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when an Off load type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If enabled for an SMS type active call, an empty Alarmlist is sent, as this type of protection does not appear there.

BrkOpen&CoolDn

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when a BrkOpen&CoolDn type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes

Mains protect

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when a Mains protect type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes Hint: If enabled for an SMS type active call, an empty Alarmlist is sent, as this type of protection does not appear there.

Slow stop

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when a Slow stop type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes

Shutdown

[ DISABLED / ENABLED ]

(FV)

Enables or disables active calls/SMS/mails to selected phone, mobile or mail address when a Shutdown type protection occurs. Force value possibility: Yes

AcallCH1..3-Type(FV)
Up to three separate channels are available for any of the following types of messages: DISABLED: Channel is disabled. DATA-ANA: Standard analog modem connection to monitoring SW. DATA-GSM: Standard GSM modem connection to monitoring SW. DATA-ISDN: Standard ISDN modem connection to monitoring SW. DATA-CDMA: CDMA modem connection to monitoring SW. SMS-GSM: Channel sends SMS message via GSM network. Only with GSM modem connected. SMS-CDMA: Channel sends SMS message via CDMA network. Only with CDMA modem connected. IB-E-MAIL: Channel sends E-mail. Only when IG-IB connected. IB-EML-SMS: Channel sends E-mail in short format (SMS). Only when IG-IB connected. Force value possibility: Yes An Email contains - header with serial number and application info - Alarm list contents - latest 20 History records (reason, date, time) Example of EML-SMS: AL=(Sd Water Temp,Wrn Water Temp,!Emerg Stop,ActCallCH1Fail) Hint: GSM modem must be connected to controller for Active GSM call or SMS. IG-IB does not support direct SMS, just as an email. Connected device type (Analog / GSM / ISDN / CDMA modem) is recognized automatically.

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AcallCH1..3-Addr
Address for channel 1...3 active call. Each above message type has either a phone number or an e-mail address associated to it. For more details see PC software guide chapter IG-IB Internet communication. Hint: To receive active call run InteliMonitor Type of connection = Active call. Active call window contains list of received ANT files. Each list item contains Gen-set name, Date, Time, controller serial number.

NumberRings AA

[ ]

Number of rings prior to answering the modem connection from PC to controller. Step: 1 Range: 1 30 Hint: NumberRings AA change is not accepted immedately but after controller is switched on or when modem is connected to controller.

ActCallAttempt

[ 1 to 250 ]

When an active call is issued, this setpoint defines the number of attempts to deliver the message. Step: 1 Range: 1 to 250 Hint: Timeout for connection is 90 sec and after 120 sec controller starts the next attempt. During the time the controller is trying to issue an active call, incoming calls are blocked.

Acall+SMS lang

[ 1 to 7 ]

The setpoint specifies in which language the SMS and e-mail messages are issued in case of active call. Adjusted number corresponds to the order of a language as configured in GenConfig. If the selected number is out of range of possible languages of the controller, the first language is selected as default.

Date/Time
Time stamp act [ DISABLED / ENGINE RUNNING / ALWAYS ] (FV)
Defines the activity of time stamp function: DISABLED No periodic records are made. ENGINE RUNNING Records are made with period given by Time stamp per only if engine is running. ALWAYS Records are made with period given by Time stamp per regardless of the engine state. Force value possibility: Yes

Time stamp per


Time interval for periodic history records. Step: 1 min Range: 1 - 240 min

#SummerTimeMd

[ DISABLED / WINTER / SUMMER, WINTER-S, SUMMER-S ]

DISABLED: Automatic switching between summer and wintertime is disabled. WINTER (SUMMER) : Automatic switching between summer and wintertime is enabled and it is set to winter (summer) season. WINTER-S (SUMMER-S) : Modification for southern hemisphere. Hint: Summer time is changed according to the last Sunday in March and time change is executed at 2 a.m. and it is set to 3 a.m. Winter time change is done in the last Sunday in the October and from 3 a.m. is exchanged to 2 a.m..

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#Time
Real time clock adjustment.

[HHMMSS] [DDMMYYYY]

#Date

Actual date adjustment. Hint: #Time and #Date setpoints are synchronized via CAN bus each hour with the lowest address controller. #Time or #Date change in any controller changes Time or Date in all controllers on CAN bus.

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List of possible events


The complete list is available in Troubleshooting guide.

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Controller configuration and monitoring


IGS-NT istallation pack contains separate PC software tools: GenConfig (GC) and InteliMonitor (IM). GC and IM are based on Windows 95/98/NT/ME/2000/XP or higher platform and require approximately 80 Mbyte of hard disc free space.

Direct connection to the PC


IGS-NT controller can be connected directly with PC via RS232 or USB interface. Use the crossed RS232 or USB cable to connect PC with controller. Hint: Make sure the grounding system on controller and PC COM port (negative of the PC DC supply) are identical before the first direct connection. There must not be any voltage between these two points otherwise the internal PTC protection activates and interrupts RS232 communication. In such case disconnect RS232 line, wait a minute for PTC recovery and try again. The simple solution is to assure that the PC supply 240/20V is ground free (GND terminal is not connected).
PC CONTROLLER

230 VAC

RS232

RS 232
Required the same voltage potential between GNDs

RS232

2 - RxD 3 - TxD 5 - GND

2 - RxD 3 - TxD 5 - GND

Battery

0 VDC

GenConfig functions

Extension modules addressing All I/O function or protection configuration Setpoints adjusting Sensor characteristics modification History record modification Password level protection modification (password value must be changed in DriveMonitor) Controller firmware (mhx file) upgrade Controller application file Up/Down load Language translator enables o Create Dictionary between two languages (Dictionary can be used repeatedly) o Translate current text in Controller (in any language) o Add new language (up to five)

Configuration steps
Following configuration steps are available in GenConfig software: Select Extension modules when more inputs and outputs are required Configure J1939 interface when Electronic engine is connected Configure Binary inputs as Protection or Function Configure Binary outputs Configure Analog inputs as Protection or Function Define user sensors Configure History record Configure password protection Add/Translate the language

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InteliMonitor
Functions

On-line direct, Modem or Internet single or multiple engine monitoring Active Modem or Internet call from the controller to PC (activated by selected Alarm) On-line or Off-line History record listing Setpoints listing and adjusting (password protected) Statistics value (e.g. Running hours) Set/Reset Password and Access code change

Modbus protocol
Standard protocol enables receive/transmit any data or command from a Master system: Direct connection: RS232, RS422, RS485 Modem connection 9600, 19200, 38400 or 57600 bps, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity Transfer mode RTU Function 3 (Read Multiply Registers) Function 6 (Write Single Register) Function 16 (Write Multiply Registers) The response to an incoming message depends on the communication speed. The delay is not shorter than the time needed to send/receive 3 and characters. The complete description of Modbus communication protocol can be found in Modbus Protocol Reference Guide PI-MBUS-300 and Open Modbus Specification Release 1.0. Both documents are available from web site at http://www.modicon.com/openmbus/ . Hint: Detail Modbus command description see in ComAp InteliCommunication guide.

Value and setpoint codes


Hint: It is possible to export actual values, setpoints and history file on-line from the controller or off-line from the archive using InteliMonitor Monitor Export data function.

Technical data
Hint: Technical data of the controller and extension modules find in the IGS-NT-Installation guide-x.y.pdf.

Language support
IG-NT from display firmware version 1.4 supports following language code pages: Code page 0 134 162 129 204 238 Language West European languages Chinese Turkish Korean Russian East European languages Windows code Windows 1252 GB 2312 Windows 1254 Windows 1258 Windows 1251 Windows 1250

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

116

IS-NT display from firmware version 1.5 supports following language code pages: Code page 0 134 162 129 136 204 238 Language West European languages Chinese Turkish Korean Thailand Russian East European languages Windows code Windows 1252 GB 2312 Windows 1254 Windows 1258 GB 2312 Windows 1251 Windows 1250

Inteli NT MINT, SW Version 2.5, ComAp January 2011 IGS-NT-MINT-2.5-Reference Guide.PDF

117

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