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MBI5025
16 constant-current output channels Constant output current invariant to load voltage change Constant output current range: 3-50 mA Excellent output current accuracy: between channels: 3% (max.), and between ICs: 6% (max.) Output current adjusted through an external resistor Fast response of output current, OE (min.): 400 ns 25MHz clock frequency Schmitt trigger input 3.3V / 5V supply voltage
MBI5016CF MBI5025CD/CF
MBI5016CP MBI5025CP
SSOP24-P-150-0.64
Conditions IOUT = 3 mA ~ 35 mA
Product Description
MBI5025 is designed for LED displays. As an enhancement of its predecessor, MBI5016, MBI5025 exploits PrecisionDrive technology to enhance its output characteristics. MBI5025 contains a serial buffer and data latches which convert serial input data into parallel output format. At MBI5025 output stage, sixteen regulated current ports are designed to provide uniform and constant current sinks for driving LEDs within a large range of Vf variations. MBI5025 provides users with great flexibility and device performance while using MBI5025 in their system design for LED display applications, e.g. LED panels. Users may adjust the output current from 3 mA to 35 mA through an external resistor, R ext, which gives users flexibility in controlling the light intensity of LEDs. MBI5025 guarantees to endure maximum 17V at the output port. The high clock frequency, 25 MHz, also satisfies the system requirements of high volume data transmission.
Macroblock, Inc. 2003 Floor 6-4, No.18, Pu-Ting Rd., Hsinchu, Taiwan 30077, ROC. TEL: +886-3-579-0068, FAX: +886-3-579-7534 E-mail: info@mblock.com.tw -1-
MBI5025
Block Diagram
OUT0
OUT1
OUT14 OUT15
R-EXT
VDD
IO Regulator
OE
LE
GND
SDI CLK
Terminal Description
Pin No.
1 2 3
Pin Configuration
Function
GND 1 SDI 2 CLK 3 LE 4 OUT0 5 OUT1 6 OUT2 7 OUT3 8 OUT4 9 OUT5 10 OUT6 11 OUT7 12 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 VDD R-EXT SDO OE OUT15 OUT14 OUT13 OUT12 OUT11 OUT10 OUT9 OUT8
Pin Name
GND SDI CLK
Ground terminal for control logic and current sink Serial-data input to the shift register Clock input terminal for data shift on rising edge Data strobe input terminal
LE
Serial data is transferred to the output latch when LE is high. The data is latched when LE goes low.
5~20
21
OE
When (active) low, the output drivers are enabled; when high, all output drivers are turned OFF (blanked). Serial-data output to the following SDI of next driver IC Input terminal used to connect an external resistor for setting up output current for all output channels 3.5V / 5V supply voltage terminal
22
SDO
23 24
R-EXT VDD
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MBI5025
OE terminal
VDD
LE terminal
VDD
IN
IN
SDO terminal
VDD
IN
OUT
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MBI5025
Timing Diagram
N=0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
10
11
12
13
14
15
CLK SDI
LE
OE
OFF
OFF
OUT15
ON
SDO
: dont care
Truth Table
CLK LE H L H X X OE L L L L H SDI Dn Dn+1 Dn+2 Dn+3 Dn+3 OUT0 OUT 7 OUT15 Dn .. Dn - 7 . Dn - 15 No Change Dn + 2 . Dn - 5 . Dn - 13 Dn + 2 . Dn - 5 . Dn - 13 Off SDO Dn-15 Dn-14 Dn-13 Dn-13 Dn-13
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MBI5025
Maximum Ratings
Characteristic Supply Voltage Input Voltage Output Current Output Voltage Clock Frequency GND Terminal Current Operating Temperature Storage Temperature CN type CNS type Thermal Resistance (On PCB, Ta=25C) CD type CF type CP type
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MBI5025
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MBI5025
Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Input Voltage H level L level Symbol VIH VIL IOH VOL VOH IOUT1
Condition Ta = -40~85C Ta = -40~85C VOH=17.0V IOL=+1.0mA IOH=-1.0mA VDS=0.5V IOL=15mA VDS=0.5V VDS=0.8V IOL=30mA VDS=0.8V Rext=1260 Rext=1260 Rext=620 Rext=620
Typ. 15.0 1
Unit V V A V V mA
Output Current 1
Current Skew
dIOUT1 IOUT2
Output Current 2
Current Skew
3 800 800 -
mA
250 250
% %/V %/V K K
Output Current vs. Output Voltage Regulation Output Current vs. Supply Voltage Regulation Pull-up Resistor Pull-down Resistor
VDS within 1.0V and 3.0V VDD within 4.5V and 5.5V OE LE Rext=Open, Rext=1260 , Rext=620 , Rext=1260 , Rext=620 ,
OUT0 ~ OUT15 OUT0 ~ OUT15 OUT0 ~ OUT15 OUT0 ~ OUT15 OUT0 ~ OUT15
mA
VDD OE
IOUT
OUT0
IIH,IIL
. . . .
OUT15
SDO
VIH, VIL
Iref
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MBI5025
Switching Characteristics
Characteristic CLK - OUTn Propagation Delay Time (L to H) LE - OUTn OE - OUTn CLK - SDO CLK - OUTn Propagation Delay Time (H to L) LE - OUTn OE - OUTn CLK - SDO CLK Pulse Width LE OE Hold Time for LE Setup Time for LE Maximum CLK Rise Time Maximum CLK Fall Time Output Rise Time of Iout Output Fall Time of Iout
Symbol tpLH1 tpLH2 tpLH3 tpLH tpHL1 tpHL2 tpHL3 tpHL tw(CLK) tw(L) tw(OE) th(L) tsu(L) tr** tf** tor tof
Condition
Min. 15
Max. 100 100 100 150 150 150 500 500 200 120
Unit ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns ns
15 20 20 400 5 5 -
If the devices are connected in cascade and tr or tf is large, it may be critical to achieve the timing required for data transfer between two cascaded devices.
IDD
IOUT
VIH, VIL
OE VDD OUT0
Function Generator
. . .
OUT15
RL
SDO
CL
VL
Iref
CL
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MBI5025
Timing Waveform
tW(CLK)
CLK
50%
50%
50%
tsu(D)
th(D)
50%
SDI
50%
SDO
tpLH, tpHL
50%
tW(L)
50% 50%
LE
th(L) OE
tsu(L)
LOW = OUTPUTS ENABLED HIGH = OUTPUT OFF
50%
LOW = OUTPUT ON
tW(OE) OE
50% 50%
tpHL3
90% 50% 10%
tpLH3
90% 50% 10%
OUTn
tof
tor
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MBI5025
Application Information Constant Current
To design LED displays, MBI5025 provides nearly no variations in current from channel to channel and from IC to IC. This can be achieved by: 1) The maximum current variation between channels is less than 3%, and that between ICs is less than 6%. 2) In addition, the current characteristic of output stage is flat and users can refer to the figure as shown below. The output current can be kept constant regardless of the variations of LED forward voltages (Vf). This performs as a perfection of load regulation.
VDS = 1.0V
Resistance of the external resistor, Rext, in Also, the output current can be calculated from the equation: VR-EXT = 1.26VIOUT = (VR-EXT / Rext ) x 15 where Rext is the resistance of the external resistor connected to R-EXT terminal and VR-EXT is the voltage of R-EXT terminal. The magnitude of current (as a function of Rext) is around 30mA at 620 and 15mA at 1260.
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MBI5025
Package Power Dissipation (PD)
The maximum allowable package power dissipation is determined as P D(max) = (Tj Ta) / Rth(j-a). When 16 output channels are turned on simultaneously, the actual package power dissipation is PD(act) = (IDD x VDD) + (IOUT x Duty x VDS x 16). Therefore, to keep P D(act) PD(max), the allowable maximum output current as a function of duty cycle is: IOUT = { [ (Tj Ta) / Rth(j-a) ] (IDD x VDD) } / VDS / Duty / 16, where Tj = 150C.
VLED VDROP
VLED VDROP
Vf
Vf
VDS
VDS
MBI5025
MBI5025
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MBI5025
Package Outline
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MBI5025
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