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1. INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this document is to provide an MSc case study Report for
the module CTP141N (Advance Routing Protocol) of MSc course in Network
Management and Security taught by London Metropolitan University.
This document contains the design and implementation of two network
scenarios for an international travel agency.
1.1 Scenario 1
Plan, design and implement complex EIGRP based Network for ITA.
Establish network connectivity between International Travel Agency (ITA)
core network which is set up with EIGRP and a Local Travel agency (LTA)
network which was running OSPF which ITA recently acquired.
1.2 Scenario 2
Plan, design and implement a complex BGP/OSPF based network for
International Travel Agency.
Because International Travel Agency relies heavily on the internet for its
advertising and sales, they need a redundant route to the internet, a
backup route to avoid a single point of failure to the internet.
CHAPTER2
Fig 1
INTERFAC
E
IP ADRESS
R1
S0/0
192.168.1.12 255.255.255.
9
252
N/A
S0/1
192.168.1.13 255.255.255.
3
252
N/A
LOOPBACK 192.168.1.1
1
R2
R3
DEFAULT
GATEWAY
255.255.255.
252
N/A
S0/0
192.168.1.13 255.255.255.
0
252
N/A
Fa0/0
192.168.1.16 255.255.255.
1
224
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
S0/0
192.168.1.13 255.255.255.
4
252
N/A
S0/1
10.1.1.3
255.255.255.
248
N/A
Fa0/0
192.168.1.16 255.255.255.
2
224
N/A
Loopback5 192.168.1.5
R4
SUBNET
MASK
255.255.255.
252
N/A
N/A
S0/0/0
N/A
10.1.1.4
255.255.255.
248
SW1
Loopback
4
10.4.4.4
255.255.255.
0
N/A
Fa0/3
VLAN 1
255.255.255.
224
N/A
Fa0/5
VLAN1
255.255.255.
224
N/AHJ
FIG: 2
INTERFA
CE
TO DEVICE
R1
S0/0
R2
S0/0
HDLC
S0/1
R3
S0/0
HDLC
S0/0
R1
S0/0
HDLC
Fa0/0
SW1
Fa0/3
ETHERNET
S0/0
R1
S0/1
HDLC
S0/1
R4
S0/0
HDLC
Fa0/0
SW1
Fa0/5
ETHERNET
Fa0/3
R2
Fa0/0
ETHERNET
R2
R3
SW1
R4
Fa0/5
R3
Fa0/0
ETHERNET
S0/0
R3
S0/1
HDLC
Fig; 3
CHAPTER 3
3.1
CONFIGURATIONS
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.1.133
R1(config-router)#no auto-summary
R1(config-router)#exit
Router R2 Configuration
To rename router name from router to R2
Router(config)#hostname R2
To configure Loopback address
R2(config)#interface loopback 101
R2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.101 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#interface loopback 105
R2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.105 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#interface loopback 109
R2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.109 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#interface loopback 113
R2(config-if)#ip add 192.168.1.113 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#
To configure Interface S0/0
R2(config-if)#interface s0/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.130 255.255.255.252
R2(config-if)#no shutdown
R2(config-if)#exit
To configure Interface f0/0
R2(config)#interface f0/0
R2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.161 255.255.255.224
R2(config-if)#no shut
R2(config-if)#
To Configure EIGRP on this router
R2(config)#router eigrp 1
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.101
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.105
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.109
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.113
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.130
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.1.161
R2(config-router)#no auto-summary
R2(config-router)#end
Router R3 Configuration
To rename router name from router to R3
Router(config)#hostname R3
To configure Loopback address
R3(config)#interface loopback 5
R3(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.5 255.255.255.252
R3(config-if)#interface loopback 192
Router R4 configurations
To configure Interface S0/0
R4(config)#int s0/0
R1(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.4 255.255.255.248
R1(config-if)#no shutdown
R1(config-if)#exit
To configure Loopback address
R4(config)#interface loopback 4
R4(config-if)#ip address 10.4.4.4 255.255.255.0
R4(config-if)#exit
To Configure OSPF on R4
R4(config)#router ospf 1
R4(config-router)#network 10.1.1.4 255.255.255.248 area 0
R4(config-router)#network 10.4.4.4 255.255.255.0 area 0
R4(config)#exit
To Configure OSPF on R3
R3(config)#router ospf 1
R3(config-router)#network 10.1.1.3 255.255.255.248 area 0
R3(config-router)#exit
R3(config)#exit
Redistribute OSPF into EIGRP.
R3(config)#router eigrp 1
R3(config-router)#redistribute ospf 1 metric 10000 100 255 1 1500
R3(config-router)#exit
D EX
D
192.168.1.160/27 [90/2172416] via 192.168.1.130, 03:06:57,
Serial0/0
[90/2172416] via 192.168.1.134, 03:06:55, Serial0/1
D*
R2#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
D
192.168.1.4/30 [90/156160] via 192.168.1.162, 03:17:14,
FastEthernet0/0
D
D
192.168.1.132/30 [90/2172416] via 192.168.1.162, 03:17:14,
FastEthernet0/0
C
D
192.168.1.96/27 [90/156160] via 192.168.1.161, 03:11:42,
FastEthernet0/0
D
192.168.1.128/30 [90/2172416] via 192.168.1.161, 03:11:42,
FastEthernet0/0
C
R4#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route
CHAPTER 4
4.1 COMPANY SUMMARY (SCENARIO 2)
Company name: International Travel Agency (ITA), with three branches in
different geographical areas, London, Cape Town and San Jose
4.2 NETWORK REQUIRMENTS
* ITA relies heavily on the internet for its advertisements; therefore it has
been decided to establish a primary and a backup route to the internet.
* ITA SanJose core routers must run OSPF in area 0
* London branch office in area 1 will be a totally stubby network
* Capetown branch office in Area 2 will be an Not so stubby area (NSSA)
* A third area will be a RIP subnet
* summarize all routes from each area into the core,
* Each area should have approximately 30 networks except Area 0
* Redistribute Routing information from RIP into OSPF, The RIP subnet
should use default route to access the rest of the network and internet.
* Implement EZ IP for users in RIP subnet
CHAPTER 5
5.1 SETTING UP THE PHYSICAL LAYOUT OF THE NETWORK
SCENARIO 2 TOPOLOGY
INTERFACE
IP ADDRESS
SUBNET MASK
DEFAULT
GATEAWAY
SANJOSE1
S0/1
172.16.3.1
255.255.255.25
NIL
FIREWALL
CAPETOW
N
LONDON
ISPA
S0/0
172.16.3.5
255.255.255.25
2
NIL
Fa1/0
172.16.3.9
255.255.255.25
2
NIL
Fa0/0
172.16.3.10
255.255.255.25
2
NIL
S0/0
172.16.3.13
255.255.255.25
2
NIL
S0/1
172.16.3.17
255.255.255.25
2
NIL
LOOPBACK
0
172.16.0.1
255.255.255.24
8
LOOPBACK
254
172.16.0.254
255.255.255.24
8
Fa1/0
172.16.1.1
255.255.255.24
8
S0/0
172.16.3.2
255.255.255.25
2
S0/0
172.16.3.6
255.255.255.25
2
LOOPBACK
2
172.16.2.1
255.255.255.24
8
LOOPBACK
254
172.16.2.254
255.255.255.24
8
S0/0
172.16.3.14
255.255.255.25
2
S0/1
172.16.3.18
255.255.255.25
2
FA1/0
209.165.200.2
41
255.255.255.25
2
CHAPTER 5
ROUTER CONFIGURATIONS
router rip
version 2
network 172.16.1.1
no auto-summary
exit
access-list 11 permit 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
route-map RIP-Network
match ip address 11
exit
router rip
default-information originate route-map RIP-Network
exit
interface f1/0
ip dhcp pool RIPSUBNET
network 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0
default-router 172.16.1.1
domain-name mydomain.com
exit
Hostname FIREWALL
int s0/0
Description Primary link T3
ip address 172.16.3.13 255.255.255.252
no shut
exit
int s0/1
Description Secondary link T1
ip address 172.16.3.17 255.255.255.252
no shut
exit
int f1/0
Description Inside Backbone segment
ip address 172.16.3.10 255.255.255.252
no shut
exit
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.3.13
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.3.17 10
router ospf 1
network 172.16.3.10 255.255.255.252 area 0
exit
network 172.16.3.17
neighbor 209.165.200.241 remote-as 100
no auto-summary
exit
Router ospf 1
Default-information originate always
Exit
Ip access-list extended OUTBOUNDFILTERS
Permit tcp 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
Exit
Ip access-list extended INBOUNDTRAFFIC
Permit tcp any 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255 established
Exit
Int S0/0
Ip access-group OUTBOUNDFILTERS out
Ip access-group INBOUNDFILTERS in
Exit
Int s0/1
Ip access-group OUTBOUNDFILTERS out
Ip access-group INBOUNDFILTERS in
Exit
description internet
ip add 209.165.200.241 255.255.255.252
exit
int s0/0
ip add 172.16.3.14 255.255.255.252
no shut
exit
int s0/1
ip add 172.16.3.18 255.255.255.252
no shut
exit
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 fa1/0
router bgp 100
net 172.16.3.14
net 172.16.3.18
net 209.165.200.241
neighbor 172.16.3.10 remote-as 200
no auto-summary
exit
interface s0/0
ip nat inside
exit
interface s0/1
ip nat inside
exit
interface F1/0
ip nat outside
exit