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Technical Description
Technical Description
Notice
This document contains information that is proprietary to Ceragon Networks Ltd. No part of this publication may be reproduced, modified, or distributed without prior written authorization of Ceragon Networks Ltd. This document is provided as is, without warranty of any kind.
Registered trademarks
Ceragon Networks is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. FibeAir is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. CeraView is a registered trademark of Ceragon Networks Ltd. Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.
Trademarks
CeraMap, ConfigAir, PolyView, EncryptAir, and CeraMon are trademarks of Ceragon Networks Ltd. Other names mentioned in this publication are owned by their respective holders.
Statement of conditions
The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice. Ceragon Networks Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damage in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this document or equipment supplied with it.
Information to user
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the users authority to operate the equipment and the warranty for such equipment.
Revision history
Rev Date
1.0
Author
Description
Approved by
Date
14 June 2011
14 June 2011 Mika Yehezkeli Product description of PolyView N6.7 Nir Gasko
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Technical Description
Table of Contents
PolyView Network Management System (NMS) System overview .....................6
PolyView features overview.................................................................................................. 7 Automatic discovery of network topology ............................................................................ 7 Global fault management ................................................................................................... 8 Network element configuration management ...................................................................... 9 Network performance management.................................................................................. 10 End-to-End Ethernet services management ..................................................................... 11 End-to-End TDM trail management .................................................................................. 12 Network security management ......................................................................................... 13 System administration ...................................................................................................... 14
PolyView features.............................................................................................. 19
GUI based network management ....................................................................................... 19 Adding network elements to a network topology map ....................................................... 19 Network auto discovery .................................................................................................... 19 Network rediscovery......................................................................................................... 20 Grouping and linking network elements ............................................................................ 20 Network hierarchy and the Navigator topology tree ........................................................... 20 Fault and alarms management ........................................................................................... 21 Network entity alarms ....................................................................................................... 21 PolyViews alarms interface.............................................................................................. 21 Viewing top most alarm severity ....................................................................................... 21 Viewing alarm history ....................................................................................................... 21 Network management alarms ........................................................................................... 22 Alarm triggers .................................................................................................................. 22 Configuration management ................................................................................................ 22 Network element configuration backup & restore .............................................................. 22 Mass configuration broadcast ........................................................................................... 22 Mass software downloads ................................................................................................ 23 NMS client auto upgrade .................................................................................................. 23 Traffic services management ............................................................................................. 23 End-to-end Ethernet services management ...................................................................... 23 GUI based service management ................................................................................. 23 Wizard based provisioning .......................................................................................... 24
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xSTP status maps ....................................................................................................... 24 End-to-end TDM trail management................................................................................... 24 GUI based TDM trail management .............................................................................. 24 Automatic provisioning of TDM trails............................................................................ 25 Performance management ................................................................................................. 25 Inventory management..................................................................................................... 25 Performance monitoring ................................................................................................... 25 Security.............................................................................................................................. 25 User access control.......................................................................................................... 26 Personalize view per user ........................................................................................... 26 Domain based group permissions and subnet based access rights .............................. 26 Password security configuration .................................................................................. 26 Single sign-on to EMS web clients............................................................................... 27 Remote user authentication ......................................................................................... 27 Audit logging .................................................................................................................... 27 Monitoring and managing connected NMS users ......................................................... 27 User action log ............................................................................................................ 27 System administration ........................................................................................................ 27 Task scheduler................................................................................................................. 27 Database management .................................................................................................... 28 Server redundancy and synchronization ........................................................................... 28
Technical Description
Inventory reports ................................................................................................................ 36 Available interfaces for PM report ..................................................................................... 36 In-band report .................................................................................................................. 37 Interface report................................................................................................................. 37 Interface availability report................................................................................................ 38 Licensing report ............................................................................................................... 38 Link report........................................................................................................................ 39 Neighbors report .............................................................................................................. 39 Network element report .................................................................................................... 39 Protection report .............................................................................................................. 40 Radio report ..................................................................................................................... 40 Serial numbers report ....................................................................................................... 41 Slot population report ....................................................................................................... 41 Versions report................................................................................................................. 42 xSTP report...................................................................................................................... 42
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Technical Description
Auto discovery of network entities, including network elements, subnets, multi-line, multi radio, and protected links. Flexible discovery scope configuration options. Multi link map discovery and display.
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Comprehensive alarm interface, including dedicated management, trail, and service alarms. Alarm details include probable causes and suggestions for corrective actions. Graphic representation of alarm severity levels. Alarm history and user action logs show performed on alarms. Configurable alarm filtering. Alarm synchronization toward southbound and northbound interfaces. Alarm history including raise/clear time and actions performed on an alarm.
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Global network element administration Single sign-on with network element managers via CeraMap topology maps, service maps, reports, or alarms. Network elements configuration file backup & rollback Mass configuration broadcasts Batch software downloads
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Scheduled polling of discovered network elements, or groups of elements to retrieve real time performance and inventory status. Generate reports performance and inventory reports for the entire network or selected groups, subnets or specific network elements. Sophisticated report filtering for customized views of network status and performance data Interface, radio, and TDM trails performance monitoring and reporting Scheduled report generation via PolyViews command line report interface.
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GUI based Ethernet service management, Automatic, wizard based provisioning of Ethernet services. Ethernet service topology maps. Automatic discovery of all Ethernet service paths. Multiple property based views. View current Ethernet service related alarms. xSTP status map.
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Technical Description
GUI based TDM trail management. Automated, wizard based TDM trail provisioning. TDM trail topology maps. Automatic discovery of primary and secondary TDM trails between two end points. TDM trail performance monitoring and reporting. Manage trail protection, including ABR protection, protected SNCP links, and dual ended protection.
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Technical Description
Feature based permissions. Subnet based access. Password encryption and rules enforcing. Passwords retry ceilings and timeout blocking. Single sign on with network element managers. Configure customizable network access. External user authentication. Secure authentication and security protocols for all management interfaces.
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System administration
Comprehensive server configuration options. GUI or command line scheduling of recurring tasks. Database backup, repair, & restore. Server redundancy and synchronization. Server CPU & memory usage monitoring and alarming.
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System architecture
The PolyView NMS system includes: PolyView framework - the foundation on which all PolyView applications and services run The PolyView server PolyView database - a centralized internal MySQL database CeraMap application - Ceragons NMS GUI
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Server redundancy
PolyView has built-in support for redundancy configuration. With two PolyView servers, one is configured as the primary server, with the secondary server configured for standby mode.
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Management interfaces
PolyView supports three different management interfaces for network management access: Northbound interface (SNMP, NetAct ESYMAC) Reports interface CLI reports interface Southbound interface (SNMP, XML over HTTP)
Northbound interfaces
SNMP Interface toward OSS / Other NMS platforms PolyViews SNMP agent provides a system-wide active alarm table, which the northbound OSSs can poll when needed. PolyView can be configured to forward network elements server management traps to a predefined server IP address (OSS server). Northbound alarm synchronization towards a higher level NMS / OSS is available. An external OSS can poll the alarms counter and the current alarm table through SNMP. NetAct ESYMAC PolyView supports the NSN open OAM interface for integration with OSS level network management systems. Via this interface, faults, topology, and performance data can be sent to the northbound OSS.
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PolyView features
GUI based network management
PolyViews client interface, CeraMap, provides centralized, GUI based access to all network management functionality. View and manage network entity alarms. Current alarm status is built into the topology GUI. All map entities are color coded according to alarm severity. If there is more than one alarm configured for a network entity, the map entity will display the color of the most severe alarm. Perform global configuration operations such as configuration broadcasts and software downloads. Monitor network element status and performance. Define customized, feature based access to network elements. Manage network traffic services. Open network element EMS from CeraMap topology maps, alarm lists, or reports to configure parameters for a selected network element.
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Network rediscovery
When an element is first added to the map, PolyView automatically reads the elements static information. There are a number of rediscovery options that will update the network topology map with current data. Each discovery feature has a distinct purpose. Users can perform a Discover node operation to re-discover the element's properties. Discover node replaces existing information, including stored reports, with the new data. Users can perform a Poll node operation for a selection of discovered network elements to retrieve current performance and availability status. Users can also Refresh topology maps to display the most current data from the server.
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Alarm triggers
Alarm triggers and trap generation complement scheduled polling intervals, providing real time alerts about loss of radio frames, surpassing capacity thresholds and network element level issues that affect network services. Trigger configuration allows users to define activation conditions and activation operations for raising alarms. Activation conditions can be based on alarm severity, alarm type, alarm description, or acknowledged status. For example, users can enable a Severity trigger by selecting one or more alarm severities or activate a trigger when specific characters are detected in the alarm text. Activation operations include displaying messages, sound alarms, sending email, forwarding traps, and customized executables.
Configuration management
PolyView simplifies management of network elements by enabling global administration of network element configuration. PolyView simplifies network elements configuration management, with centralized configuration file backup and rollback. PolyViews broadcast configuration and software download utilities help the NMS user to manage groups of network elements.
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Technical Description
Wizard based provisioning Wizard based provisioning wizard automates configuration of Ethernet service paths. The Ethernet services wizard automates provisioning of E-LINE and E-LAN services. PolyViews auto discovery searches for paths between two or more selected service access point. xSTP status maps STP ensures a loop-free topology for any bridged LAN. Spanning Tree allows a network design to include spare (redundant) links for automatic backup paths, needed for cases in which an active link fails. The backup paths can be included with no danger of bridge loops, or the need for manual enabling/disabling of the backup links. Bridge loops must be avoided since they result in network flooding. Users can choose between the Fast Ring RSTP and the standard RSTP protocols as defined in IEEE 802.1D. RSTP and Ring RSTP algorithms are designed to create loop-free topologies in any network design, which makes it sub-optimal to ring topologies.
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Automatic provisioning of TDM trails Wizard based provisioning wizard automates configuration of TDM trails. PolyViews auto discovery searches for the most efficient trail between two selected end points. PolyView calculates the trail path using information from the network elements. Links between network elements along the target trail must be discovered and TDM enabled for the system to automatically provision a TDM trail.
Performance management
Scheduled polling allows users to store historical data and to monitor network level activity in near real time. CeraMap reporting interface is designed to help users identify activity patterns and anticipate problems before they occur. Report specific filters allow for customized report generation. Inventory and performance reports can be generated for the entire network, or for a selected subnet, group, trail, or service. In addition to the built-in reports, the Service view reporting interface displays Ethernet service and TDM trail status information.
Inventory management
PolyView retrieves inventory information from all managed network elements. Inventory data is available to users via 14 built-in predefined reports. Inventory reports provide information about Ceragon interfaces and links in the system.
Performance monitoring
Comprehensive PMs for network entities are available via the built in Performance reports. Performance reports provide information about radio, interface, and trail performance.
Security
PolyView is a secure system that enables administrators to control who uses the system, and which parts of the system can be accessed. Security is maintained by a combination of user access control features, audit logging, and secured interfaces. Permissions are assigned to groups on a feature by feature basis. User access rights determine which parts of the network a user can view, and which operations users can perform for each subnet.
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Single sign-on to EMS web clients PolyView supports single sign-on with IP-10 CeraWeb EMS. User name and password for single sign-on are assigned to groups. Login information to EMS users is assigned to groups that define which operations users will be able to perform on managed network elements. For single sign-on with network elements, users must be granted access rights to the subnet where the network element is located, as a user of a group with silent login privileges. Remote user authentication PolyView uses RADIUS protocol for remote user authentication. When enabled, users must be authenticated by RADIUS server by using the embedded RADIUS client on the PolyView server.
Audit logging
Monitoring and managing connected NMS users Admin users can view actions performed by connected users. The connected users report displays the user name, the IP address of network element on which an action is being performed, and the protocol used to connect to the network element. The network administrator can send messages or disconnect connected users. User action log PolyView records all user actions performed over the past day. The log records details about each operation performed by every system user. The User action log displays the username, location, and details about the operation that was performed. When CeraWeb is connected to the network elements via PolyView, CeraWeb operations will be included in the user action log.
System administration
Task scheduler
PolyViews task scheduler allows network administrators to set up recurring tasks such as database checks and automatic database backup. While PolyViews command line interface only allows specific, PolyView supported executables, CeraMaps task schedule allows users to set up customized executables as recurring tasks. Ceragon recommends adding database and configuration backup as daily tasks. Database backup and repair can also be performed using PolyViews command line interface.
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Database management
PolyView stores performance monitoring data, network element inventory, alarm and user action history, map topology, user definitions, and configuration backups for all network entities. The system is preconfigured with recommended but customizable - log limits. Polling data, alarm history and user action logs are stored for a userspecified period of time in the server database. Configuration backup saves the four most recent snapshots. Network map topology, alarm triggers, and scheduled tasks are saved per user.
System specifications
Minimum hardware requirements
Component
Hardware type Processor Memory (RAM) Available drive space Operating system Ethernet ports
Windows requirements
Any type Core 2, 2.0 GHz 2 GB 120 GB Windows server 2003 and 2008 (32 bit) /XP 1
Unix requirements
T2/T3 Sun SPARC 8 GB 73 GB x 2 Solaris 10 1
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Supported protocols
SNMP V1 / V2C / V3 CLI / SSH-2 HTTP / HTTPS FTP / SFTP
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Software version
1.4.5.2 2.7.12 2.8.25 2.8.32 2.8.33.0 2.9.6 2.9.9
Remarks
Upgrade only.
IP-10G
Marketing version
I6.5ca1 I6.5ca1 I6.6ca1 I6.6ca1 I6.6ga I6.6.1 I6.6.2 I6.7
Software version
3.0.97 3.0.99 6.6.0.0.1.40 6.6.0.0.1.41 6.6.0.0.2.53 6.6.1.0.0.60 6.6.2.0.0.22 6.7.0.0.0.93
Remarks
Upgrade only Upgrade only
IP-10E
Marketing version
I6.7
Software version
6.7.0.0.0.93
Remarks
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Marketing version
Software version
Marketing version
2.5 1.9.35
Software version
2.5.00_b2650 1.9.35_b1845
Software version
V12.0.45
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License requirements
Description
PolyView Software + License for 20 network elements License for 21-100 network elements, per NE License for 101-500 network elements: per NE License for redundant PolyView support mySQL Enterprise Server 5.1 TDM trails Ethernet services PolyView software release upgrade
Model #
PolyView NMS
PV_21-100_NE
80
160
PV_101-500_NE
30
60
1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 2 2
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When the connection is resumed and is stable: The main server clears the No Connection with Standby Server alarm. If in Auto mode, the secondary (standby) server will go to standby mode, and will: Clear the management alarm No Connection with Main Server Notify about new client connections, and send the message Main server (IP) is active to connected clients. Stop sending traps and triggers. Resume limited polling (by default, in standby mode, the secondary server polls only alarms). When a security file is updated, the standby server reloads the file, and immediately begins to use it. Network elements should be configured to send traps to both servers.
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Inventory reports
Available interfaces for PM report
Shows which network element interfaces are enabled for performance monitoring.
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In-band report
In-band status is a way to manage the network.
Interface report
Displays information about all the interfaces on the unit.
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Licensing report
Provides data about which licenses are enabled for each network element.
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Link report
Provides data about links, such as transmit and receive frequencies and slot number locations.
Neighbors report
Provides data about the IP addresses of the units on a link.
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Protection report
Provides data about protected configurations in the network.
Radio report
Provides status information of outdoor units.
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Versions report
Provides data about which software versions are installed on network elements.
xSTP report
Provides data about active and inactive xSTP paths.
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