A Mini Project Report On

AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER

Submitted in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY IN ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING BY M.VINOD KUMAR (08NE1A0429) Under the esteemed guidance of Mr. R.SAMA NAIK, M.Tech. DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING TIRUMALA ENGINEERING COLLEGE (APPROVED BY A.I.C.T.E, NEW DELHI) (AFFILIATED TO J.N.T.UNIVERSITY, KAKINADA), NARASARAOPET-522601 ANDHRA PRADESH

Jonnalagadda, Narasaraopet 522601. (Affiliated to JNTU, Kakinada)

This is to certify that this is the bonafide record of the project work AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER has been completed by M.VINOD KUMAR (08NE1A0429) of final year B.Tech during the academic year 2010-2011 in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Bachelor of Technology.

Project Guide

Head of the Department

External Examiner

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DECLARATION

I, the student of Tirumala Engineering College hereby declare that this mini project work entitled AUTOMATIC DOOR CONTROLLER being submitted to the Department of ECE, TMLN affiliated to JNTU, Kakinada for the award of BACHELOR OF TECHNOLOGY is a record of bonafied work done by me and it has not been submitted to any other Institute or University for the award of any other degree or prize.

M. Vinod Kumar (08NE1A0429)

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

A Successful Project is a fruitful culmination of efforts by many people, some were directly involved and some others quickly encouraged and supported from the background. I owe a great many thanks to a great many people who helped and supported me during the accomplishment of the project. I would like to gratefully acknowledge our Project guide, Mr. R.SAMA NAIK, M.Tech has been abundantly helpful and has assisted me in numerous ways. I specially thank him for his infinite patience. The discussions. I had with him were invaluable. I take immense pleasure in thanking of our beloved Mr. M.H.H.Sastry Head of the Department, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Tirumala engineering college for having permitted us to carry out this project work. I take immense pleasure in thanking of our beloved Dr. Y.V.NARAYANA, B.Tech, M.E, Ph.D, FIETE, Principal, Tirumala engineering college for having permitted us to carry out this project work. I would also thank my Institution and my faculty members without whom this project would have been a distant reality. I also extend my heartfelt thanks to my family and wellwishers.

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INDEX
LIST OF TABLES LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS ABSTRACT CHAPTER-I 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Objective of the project 1.2 Components of the project 1.3 Organization of thesis CHAPTER-II 2. BACKGROUND 2.1 Laser Diode 2.2 Photo diode 2.3 Light Emitting Diode 2.4 IC CD4538 2.5 IC CD4011 2.6 Transistor 2.7 Resistor 2.8 Capacitor 2.9 Power Supply

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2 2 2

4 4 6 7 9 10 11 11 11

CHAPTER-III 3. IMPLEMENTATION OF THE PROJECT 3.1 Block diagram of the circuit 3.2 CircuitDiagram. 3.3 Circuit Operation CHAPTER-IV 4. TESTING AND RESULTS 5. REFERENCES 18 21 14 15 15

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LIST OF TABLES Table 2.1 Truth table of IC4538

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LIST OF FIGURES Fig 2.1 Fig 2.2 Fig 2.3 Fig 2.4 Fig 3.1 Fig 3.2 Fig 4.1 Schematic of LED Symbol of LED Pin diagram of IC 4538 Connection diagram of IC 4011 Block diagram representation of the circuit Circuit diagram of the project Snapshot of the operation when no energy transfer to motor Fig 4.2 Snapshot of the operation when no energy transfer to motor

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18

19

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