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1 A B C D 2 A B C D 3

The proton number of X is 17. Which is the correct electron arrangement of X? 2.9 2.8.6 2.8.7 2.8.8.1 Which of the following shows the correct type of particle for each substance? Atom Molecule Ion Potassium Water Carbon dioxide Sodium Bromine Sodium Chloride Water Aluminium Sodium Carbon dioxide Suphur dioxide Magnesium oxide Diagram 1 shows a model of an atom.

Diagram 1 Who proposed the atomic model? A B C D 4 John Dalton Sir J.J Thomson James Chadwick Ernest Rutherford The following information is regarding the subatomic particles of atom P.

Number of neutrons is 14 The nucleon number is 27


Which of the following diagrams represents the atom P?

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A B C D

The relative molecular mass of a metal nitrate, X(NO3)2 is 189. Find the relative atomic mass of the metal X. [Relative atomic mass: N, 14; O, 16] 129 79 127 65

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A B C D 7

Which compound has the correct formula?


Compound Calcium chloride Lead(II) oxide Copper(II) oxide Iron(III) chloride Formula Ca2Cl PbO2 Cu2O FeCl3

Sodium reacts with chlorine to form sodium chloride. 2Na + Cl2 2NaCl What is the mass of sodium chloride formed when 4.60g of sodium reacts with excess chlorine? [Relative atomic mass: Na, 23; Cl, 35.5] 2.93g 3.25g 5.85g 11.70g

A B C D

The following equation shows the heating reaction of calcium carbonate.

CaCO3CaO + CO2 Which of the following is true when 1 mol of calcium carbonate is decomposed? [Relative atomic mass: C, 12; O, 16; Ca, 40; Molar volume: 24 dm3 mol -1 at room temperature and pressure] 3 mol of carbon dioxide is released 56g of calcium oxide is formed 3 molecules of carbon dioxide is released 72 dm3 of carbon dioxide is released The following equation shows the combustion reaction of propane. C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) 3CO2(g) + 4H20(l) The following statements are true when 1 mol of propane burns completely in the air except [Relative atomic mass: C, 12; O,16; H,1; 1 mol of gas occupied the volume of 24dm3 at room temperature and pressure] 4 molecules of water is formed 3 mol of carbon dioxide gas is given off 72 dm3 of carbon dioxide gas is given off 72g of water is formed The relative molecular mass of CaCO3 is 100. Which of the following has the same relative molecular mass as CaCO3? [Relative atomic mass: C, 12; O, 16; Mg, 24; Al, 27; Si, 28; S, 32; K, 39; Ca, 40] CaSO3 Al2O3 MgSiO3 K2 CO3

A B C D 9

A B C D

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A B C D 11

P Q R S

: : : :

2.8.3 2.8.8.1 2.8.7 2.8

Table 1 Table 1 shows the electron arrangement in four different elements, P, Q, R and S. Which of the following elements are in Period 3 of the Periodic Table of Elements? A P and Q B Q and R C P and R D R and S 12 A B C D 13 A B C D An inert gas does not react with other elements under normal conditions. Which of the following best explains this fact? The outer shell of its atomic structure is filled with the maximum number of electrons An inert gas exists as a mono atomic gas Inert gases are classified in the Group 18 of the periodic Table Noble gases are low reactivity A new metal, L was discovered and it belongs to Group 1. Which of the following chemical equation is correct on the reaction of L? L + Br2 LBr2 2L + H20 2LOH + H2 L + Cl2 LCl 4L + O2 2LO

14 A B C D 15 A B C D 16

Which of the following statements is the opinion of Henry J.G. Moseley? Elements can be classified into groups of three Elements should be arranged by proton number and not by atomic mass Elements should be grouped according to metals, non-metals and semi metals Elements can be placed in order of their atomic mass Which substance is a covalent compound? Sodium chloride Zinc nitrate Hydrogen chloride Magnesium chloride X reacts with four chlorine atoms to form a substance with the electron shown in Diagram 2.

Diagram 2 A B C D 17 A B C D 18 The electron arrangement of atom X is 2.4 2.8 2.4.4 2.8.7 The electronic arrangement of atom X is 2.8.8.1 and the electronic configuration of atom Y is 2.6. Elements X and Y react to form a compound. Which of the following is true about the reaction? Atom Y donates 2 electrons Atom X receives 1 electron An ionic compound is formed The compound formed has the formula XY Diagram 3 shows the positions of elements Q, R, T, W and X in the Periodic Table. Q R W Diagram 3 Which of the following pairs of elements combine to form an ionic compound? A B C D Q and T R and T R and X W and X X T

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Cryolite is added to aluminium oxide in the extraction of aluminium from its ore. What is the function of cryolite?

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To increase the temperature of the mixture To increase the rate of electrolysis To reduce the rate of oxidation at the anode To reduce the melting point of aluminium oxide A molten substance, P, produces the following results when electrolysed. Electrode Anode Cathode Observation Brown vapour Brown solid

Which of the following is substance P? A Lead (II) chloride B Zinc bromide C Sodium chloride D Copper (II) bromide 21 Diagram 4 shows the electrolysis of copper (II) nitrate solution.

Diagram 4 Which of the half equation represents the reaction at the cathode? A B C D 22 Cu2+(aq) + 2e- Cu(s) Cu(s) Cu2+(aq) + 2e4OH (aq) O2(g) + 2H2O (l) + 4e2H+(aq) + 2e- H2(g) Diagram 5 shows the apparatus set up of a chemical cell.

Diagram 5 What substance, when used as P and Q, will obtain the highest potential?

A B C D 23 A B C D 24 A B C D 25

P Zinc Magnesium Iron Aluminium

Q Zinc nitrate Magnesium nitrate Iron (II) sulphate Molten aluminium

Copper can be purified through electrolysis by using copper (II) sulphate solution as the electrolyte passing electricity for 5 minutes only using impure copper as the cathode using pure copper as the anode Which of the following equation represent the neutralisation reaction? ZnO + H2O Zn (OH)2 Zn + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2 ZnO + 2HCl ZnCl2 + H2O ZnO + 2NaOH + H2O Na2ZnO(OH) 4 The following equation shows the reaction between zinc oxide and sulphuric acid. ZnO + H2SO4 ZnSO4 + H2O 5.0g of zinc oxide is added to 50.0 cm3 of 1.0 mol dm3 sulphuric acid. What is the mass of zinc oxide left at the end of the reaction? [Relative atomic mass: H, 1; Zn, 65; O, 16; S, 32] 0.41 g 0.50 g 0.81 g 0.95 g Which of the following solutions has the lowest concentration of OHions? Substance P Q R S pH value 13 7 1 3

A B C D 26

A B C D 27 A B C D 28 A B C D 29

An acid X has pH 6. Which statement is true about acid X? Ionises partially in water Is slightly soluble in water Reacts only with strong alkalis Has high concentration of hydrogen ions Which of the following salts is insoluble in water? Ammonium carbonate Lead (II) nitrate Zinc sulphate Lead (II) iodide Compound X is heated slowly and then heated strongly. The residue formed is brown when hot but yellow when cooled. It also produces a brown gas. What is compound X?

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Zinc nitrate Lead (II) carbonate Ammonium nitrate Lead (II) nitrate Test I II III Observation White precipitate is formed White precipitate soluble in excess sodium hydroxide solution Yellow precipitate is formed

Sodium chloride solution is added to the solution Sodium hydroxide solution is added until excess to the solution Potassium iodide solution is added to the solution Table 2

A B C D

Table 2 shows some tests being carried out on a solution containing cation X. Based on the results in Table 1, what is cation X? Ag+ Pb2+ Zn2+ Al3+ Diagram 6 shows the stages in the manufacturing of sulphuric acid in the Contact process.

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X Sulphur Sulphur dioxide Sulphur trioxide


Diagram 6 What is done in Stage X? A Heated strongly B Dissolved in water C Compressed under high pressure D Dissolved in concentrated sulphuric acid

Oleum

Sulphuric acid

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Diagram 7 shows the arrangement of atoms in P and Q. P Q

Diagram 7 Which of the following are probably P A B C D P Copper Sodium Bronze Zinc Q Bronze Sodium chloride Copper Glass and Q?

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Which of the following explains the meaning of effective collisions? The collisions where the particles have low kinetic energy

B C D 34 A B C D 35

The collisions that causes a reaction The collisions which are effective and take place before reaction The collisions where the particles collide infrequently and results in low activation energy Which of the following statement is true about a catalyst? It results in more products to be collected It changes the rate of reaction by altering the activation energy of the reaction A huge amount of catalyst is needed for a reaction to occur The mass of the catalyst decreases at the end of the reaction The table shows the volume of hydrogen gas collected when zinc is reacted with hydrochloric acid. Time/s 0 15 30 45 60 75 Volume of gas/cm3 0 22 38 45 48 48

What is the average rate of the reaction? A B C D 36 0.37 cm3 s-1 0.64 cm3 s-1 0.80 cm3 s-1 1.47 cm3 s-1 A student conducted two separate experiments using excess zinc granules and hydrochloric acid. Table 3 shows the information of the two experiments. Experiment I II Chemicals Excess zinc granules and 25 cm3 of 0.1 mol dm -3 hydrochloric acid Excess zinc granules and 25 cm3 of 0.1 mol dm -3 hydrochloric acid + 10 cm3 distilled water Table 3 Which of the following graphs show the results for both experiments?

Volume of gas / cm3


A

Volume of gas / cm3 II I


C

II

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I Time /s Time /s

Volume of gas / cm3 I II

Volume of gas / cm3 I

II Time /s
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Time /s

Diagram 8 shows the set up of the apparatus for the reaction between sodium thiosulphate solution and hydrochloric acid to form a yellow precipitate.

Diagram 8 The time taken for the X mark to disappear from sight is recorded. Which of the following graphs show the relationship between the temperature of sodium thiosulphate solution and the time taken.

Temperature / C

Temperature / C
A

Time /s

Time /s

Temperature / C
B D

Temperature / C

Time /s
38 A B C D 39 Which of the following is the molecular formula of a saturated hydrocarbon? Time /s CH2CHCH2CHCl2 CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 CH2CHCH2CH2CH3 CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3 Diagram 9 shows the structural formula of a hydrocarbon.

Diagram 9 A B C D 40 What is the IUPAC name of the hydrocarbon? 2,3-dimethylpentane 1,1,2-trimethylbutane 3,4-dimethylpentane 2-methyl-3-ethylbutane Diagram 10 is a flow chart which shows the conversion of propene to propanoic acid and to propane.

1 Propane Propene
Diagram 10

2 Propanol 3 Propanoic acid

What is represented by reaction 1, 2 and 3 in the flow chart?

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1 Hydrogenation Hydrogenation Oxidation Hydration

2 Hydration Oxidation Hydration Hydrogenation

3 Oxidation Dehydration Dehydration Oxidation

The flow chart below shows the process of producing 1 bromo-propene when propene gas reacts with hydrogen bromide gas.

CH2=CH2CH3 + HBr CH2 BrCH2CH3


A B C D 42 A B C D 43 A B C D 44 Oxidation Addition Substitution Hydrogenation A student has an iron necklace. She wants to make the necklace more beautiful and durable. What is the best way to do this? Wash the necklace with soap Plate the necklace with gold dust Soak the necklace in dilute hydrochloric acid for several minutes Scrub the necklace with sandpaper Which of the following is an oxidation process? A chlorine molecule gains hydrogen A potassium atom loses an electron A carbon dioxide molecule loses oxygen A fluorine atom gains an electron With reference to the half equation given below,

MnO4 + xH+ + yeWhat are the values of x, y and z? A B C D 45 A B C D x 2 3 4 4 y 3 3 3 3 z 4 4 2 4

MnO2 + zH2O

Which of the following is a redox reaction? C + O2 CO2 Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaCl CaCl2 + 2NaNO3 CuSO4 + K2CO3 CuCO3 + K2SO4 HCl + KOH KCl + H2O

46 A

Which of the following substances consist of ions? Magnesium

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B C D 47 A B C D 48 A B C D 49 A B C D 50 A B C D

Nitrogen gas Lead (II) iodide Naphthalene Which of the following is an endothermic reaction? 2Mg (s) + O2 (g) 2MgO (g) H+ (aq) + OH (aq ) H2O (l) CaCO3 (s) CaO (s) + CO2 (g) Zn (s) + Cu2+ (aq ) Zn2+ (aq) + Cu (s) Which of the following reactions produce a salt and hydrogen gas? Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid. Copper(II) oxide and nitric acid. Zinc and hydrochloric acid. Sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid. Which of the following salts can be prepared by reacting a metal with a dilute hydrochloric acid? Zinc chloride. Copper(II) chloride Lead(II) chloride. Silver chloride. Which of the following salts is prepared by the titration method? Copper(II) sulphate Zinc chloride Potassium nitrate Magnesium chloride

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