Scribd Upload

Search Explore Sign Up|Log In

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

It is a technical report of practical training at Rajasthan Rajya Vidhyut Prasaran Nigam LTD. Itwas commenced on 15/6/2004 and completed on 15/7/2004. It was of 30 days and taken at 132kv G.S.S Jawahar Nagar, jaipur. I feel immense pleasure in conveying my heartiest thanks and deep sense of gratitude toMr.Monil Mathur, Head of the Electrical Engineering Department of Kautilya Instiute Of Technology And Engineering. for his efforts and for technical as well as moral support. I feel indebted to express my heartiest thanks and gratitude to Mr.N.K.Jain. (AEN),Mr.M.K.Makheja(JEN) for their valuable time, learned guidance, kind, candid, wise andilluminating advice during training period. I am also thankful to our instructors and other technical and non technical staff, for helping inunderstanding the various aspects and constructional details of work and site in 132 kV G.S.S.Jawahar Nagar, Jaipur. It may not be possible for me to acknowledge the contribution of all my friends, but I am thankful to allthose who came forward to help me. I express my sincere thanks to my colleagues and other trainees for their valuable ideas and support during practical training. RAGINI AGARWALIII B.E. (ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING)

DETAILS OF TECHNICAL ANDOTHER OBSERVATIONS MADE DURING TRAINING PERIOD

TRANSMISSION LINES In this category the EHV lines viz. Extra high voltage lines of 400 kV, 220 kV, 132 kV and 66 kVare considered/are used voltage from one grid sub-station to other sub-station through six varioustypes conductors. THE CONDUCTORS USED FOR (i)

For 400 kV line : Taran Tulla and Marculla conductor.(ii)

For 220KV line: Zebra conductor is used composite of Aluminium strands and steelwires.(iii)

For 132 kV line: Panther conductor is used composite of Aluminium strands andsteel wires.The material used in these conductors is generally Aluminium conductor steel reinforced(ACSR). The conductors run over the tower cross arms of sufficient height with the considerationto keep safe clearance of sagged conductor from ground level and from the objects (trees,buildings etc.) either side also. The work involvement in laying EHT (Extra High-Tension) lines are: The survey of the route is done keeping in view the shortest route as may be economical andfeasible too per load necessity. The shortest route between the two sub-stations on whichtransmission line route is surveyed keeping in view to that survey of the route is done as may beeconomical and feasible too per load necessity is called BEE LINE. Care is taken for legalmatters as may be due to near by habitants. When route is finalised and approved by theauthorities on the profiles plotted according to the data obtained at site by use of the theodo lite,dumpy level, staff level & Measuring Chain/tape. The steps followed in laying out the transmission lines are as follows:

I.

Selection of Towers: Foundations is selected as per the requirement of the towers tobe used.1.

The 'A' type for straight conductors called as SUSPENSION TOWERS can beused also for 2 o maximum deviation.2.

The 'B' type angle towers of (O o - 15 o ) for turning/deviation points.3.

The 'C' type angle towers (O o - 30 o ) for turning/deviation points.4.

The 'D' type angle towers (O o - 60 o ) for turning/deviation points and Dead/cut ends.These may be for double

circuit also with six cross arms. Other than these some time extensionpart of the main height are used for 3m or 6m as may require/to maintain clearance from theraised ground or building or railway crossing and roads. The foundation are casted (C.C) to setthe base leg called stubs (ground part block) aligned to the proper slope. The TEMPLATE isused which is an arrangement of setting of the stubs resting on jecks before concereting.

of 56 Leave a Comment You must be logged in to leave a comment. Submit Characters: 400

Ravi Porwal it is very very nice.and very very thanks for this report.

07 / 29 / 2011 Upload

Search Follow Us!scribd.com/scribdtwitter.com/scribdfacebook.com/scribd AboutPressBlogPartnersScribd 101Web StuffSupportFAQDevelopers / APIJobsTermsCopyrightPrivacy Copyright 2012 Scribd Inc.Language:English