SEMINAR REPORT

ON

FIBER BASED WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM

BY

MS . SNEHA PARAB

Introduction
A means of getting access to any kind of information developed from two complementary technologies wireless and fiber.
High-speed multimedia Aim at combining bandwidth of optical networks and ubiquity and mobility of wireless access systems

ACCESS SYSTEM

A means by which one may input or output data from information source and get the required bit of information.
Two major types
Fiber access system Wireless access sytem

FIBER ACCESS TECHNOLOGY

Aim

of fiber access technology

Provides unprecedented bandwidth potential Reducing complexity and power consumption Improve quality of service

Disadvantages

of fiber access technology

susceptable to physical damage expensive

WIRELESS ACCESS
Aim

TECHNOLOGY

of wireless access technology

low cost and low power consuming systems Provides wider range secure connectivity

Disadvantages

of wireless access technology

limitations in bandwidth Affected by radiations

SEAMLESS CONVERGENCE OF FIBER AND

WIRELESS ACCESS TECHNOLOGIES

Fiber Based Wireless Access Systems

New technology combining the assets of both access technology and covering their short comings Aims at providing more bandwidth and wider range

NEED OF FIBER BASED WIRELESS

ACCESS SYSTEMS
Wireless access systems could not provide larger carrying capacity and fiber access systems architecture got more complex with increased number of users , even the cost of construction and power consumption increased. Gave rise to need of a technology which could provide the users with best of both worlds i.e. fiber based wireless access system. Improved quality of service (QoS) Wideband services Low transmission losses Use of existing dark fibers

METHODS OF IMPROVEMENTS IN FIBER BASED

WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEMS
1.

Use of hotspots SEFA technology Subcarrier multiplexing

2.

3.

 Use of hotspots
Existing hot-spots are typically supported by Wi-Fi access, a similar architecture is often useful to provide cellular services This approach is often useful in crowded areas such as supermarkets, airport concourses and subway stations where the macro-cellular architecture is inadequate.

SEFA TECHNOLOGY

Signal extraction and frequency arrangement (SEFA) technology is proposed in order to improve the input dynamic range SEFA can increase the optical modulation index proportional to the electrical input power Thus improves the SNR which is highly beneficial

SUBCARRIER MULTIPLEXING TECHNIQUE

Technique used for improvement of wireless systems applications features direct RF/IF signal transmission over an optical fiber. The flexibility of the wireless systems is significantly enhanced. Applying the SCM technique is the way to enhance future personal multimedia communications

APPLICATIONS
Majorly applied in fields where we require speed as well as large bandwidth

Broad Band Communication And Access FFTA Telepresentations

Broadband Internet access

Implies instant access to a range of services that require a combination of high data rate low latency high reliability Serves as a speedy means of access to internet Simplify base stations complexity E.g. Motorola canopy

FFTA(FIBER TO THE ANTENNA)

Uses optical connection directly to the antenna

Provides flexibility for radio air interfaces Reduced complexity of base station Immunity to lightning strikes/electric discharges

TELEPRESENTATION
A

presentation in which the presenter and/or some of the audience members are not Physically present but telepresent Used for training, product introductions, and general information meetings Major forms: live net shows, video teleconferencing, video telephony

ADVANTAGES

Improved the quality of service (QoS) and immunity to low line losses Large Bandwidth

Economical and high speed system

Low Maintenance Flexibility Transparency

DISADVANTAGES

HIGHLY IMMUNE TO NOISE 40db loss in optical to electrical and electrical to optical conversion. SIGNAL LOSSES

Due to impedance mismatch

EXPENSIVE

CONCLUSION
Fiber based wireless access systems support high-speed multimedia in real-time by combining the capacity of optical fiber with the flexibility of wireless networks The integration of optical and wireless systems is considered to be one of the most promising solutions for increasing the existing capacity and mobility as well as decreasing the costs in next-generation optical access systems.

REFERENCES

On the design of optical fiber based wireless access systemsFernando, X.N.; Anpalagan, A Publication Year: 2004 , Page(s): 3550 - 3555 Vol.6 H. Ohtsuka, R. Ohmoto, T. Shimizu, and H. Arai optic wireless access systems, in Proc. MWE95, 1995, pp. 424429. H. Ohtsuka, R. Ohmoto, T. Shimizu, and H. Arai, Potential SEFA technology in ber-oriented wireless access systems, in Proc. GLOBECOM96, 1996, vol. 40b.4, pp. 16291633

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