Cgs2520 Technical

Cisco 2500 Series Connected Grid Switches
Technical Overview
February 10, 2012
Presentation_ID 2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Confidential
Document Classification: Cisco Confidential
The information in this presentation is confidential and considered Cisco Proprietary. This information is not intended for distribution
Presentation_ID
2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Cisco Confidential
Agenda
Products and Solutions for Substation Automation CGS 2500 Hardware Feature Overview CGS 2500 Software Feature Overview Network Management Feature Overview Utility Specific Hardware and Software Features Compliance Specification Summary
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Cisco Substation Automation Solution
Product Family
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Substation Automation Solution

Multiservice Substation Architecture
Substation Network Station and Process Bus
Station bus behind electronic security perimeter (ESP) for NERC/CIP compliance
Primary WAN Secondary WAN
Substation Network Multiservice Ethernet Ring

Multiservice Ethernet ring built with Cisco CGS 2520 to facilitate various traffic types while keeping logical segregation with station bus traffic (physical security components also included behind ESP)
Remote Workforce Management

Distributed Controller
RTU DFR
IEC 61850 Station Bus

ESP
Multiservice Ethernet Access Ring Physical Security Wireless Optical
PSP
IED
IED
IED
IED PLC
Process Bus to Switch-Yard Devices

Presentation_ID 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
NAN Aggregation
5
Cisco Substation Automation Product Positioning
Features and Positioning
CGR 2000 Series Deployment in Substation Relay Racks 19 Rack Mount
CGS 2500 Series Deployment in Substation Relay Racks 19 Rack Mount

IE 3000 Series Deployment in Switchyard / IED Cabinet
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series
Product Overview
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Cisco Confidential
Substation Automation / Integration Cisco CGS 2500 Series

CGS-2520-24TC
24 10/100 ports 2 dual-port GE uplinks
CGS-2520-16S-8PC
16 FE SFP ports 8 10/100/PoE ports 2 dual-port GE uplinks
Based on the Cisco Catalyst 2K / 3K series, the most successful Enterprise Switches in the world today!
Enhanced for Utility deployments
Substation Compliant (IEC 61850-3, IEEE 1613) No Moving Parts Dual Redundant, Field Replaceable Power Supplies Extended Temperature Range Support Extended Power Supply Support Choice of Front or Reverse Cabling CG Swap Drive Functionality High availability platform: REP, Flexlink GOOSE support: QoS, Fast Ring Convergence and VLAN handling MODBUS Memory Map support Utility Specific Smartport macros. Hardware Based Security solution: SUDI Advanced Security solution Option to upgrade to Layer 3 feature sets
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Hardware Feature Overview
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Enhanced Utility Hardware Design

Utility Grade Hardware Reliability
Designed to fully comply with IEC 61850-3 and IEEE 1613 Redundant, Field Replaceable and Hot-Swappable power supplies High observed MTBF World Class post sales support- Cisco TAC
Utility Specific Hardware Design

19 rack mount design and 1 RU form factor for relay rack installations. Wide range of power supplies options: AC, high DC, and low DC Front / Reverse cabling Enhanced power cage design provides ground path and EMI shield Custom over mold terminal block meets safety creepage requirements and is IP30.
Deployment Flexibility and Investment protection

Layer 2 and Layer 3 functionality in a single platform POE support for IP Phones and Physical security deployments CG Swap Drive functionality for quick and easy deployments IEEE 1588v2 / PTP c37.238 (Power Profile)
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10 * On fiber ports and Shielded twisted pair
Cisco CGS 2500 Series Hardware Overview
Port Configurations: 24-10/100BaseT ports and two dual-purpose gigabit-Ethernet uplinks 16 Fast Ethernet (FE) SFP ports, Eight 10/100 Base-TX/PoE ports, and two dual-purpose gigabit-Ethernet uplinks.
PWR-RGD-LOW-DC: Low DC (24/48V) module PWR-RGD-AC-DC: AC/ High DC (88-300VDC/85-264VAC) module
Power Supply Options:

Software Requirements: 12.2(58)EY

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Cisco CGS 2500 Series CGS-2520-24TC Front Panel

Substation Hardened
Substation Compliant IEC61850-3 and IEEE1613
GE Ports
Dual purpose 10/100/1000 Copper 100/1000 SFP ports Rugged SFP support
Console
Console over USB Console over RS232
CG Swap Drive
SD Flash
Conductive Cooling
No fans and/or moving parts Increased Operating Temp**
Field Replaceable Power Supplies 24 Fast Ethernet Ports

10/100 Fixed Copper High Voltage PS: 85 264VAC 88300VDC Low Voltage PS: 24-60VDC
Front or Rear Mount Capability

Redundant LED placements at front and rear of router System, Alarm and Port Status LEDs Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Presentation_ID 2010
IEEE 1588 v2/PTP

Power Profile c37.238
Alarm Contacts
FOUR Alarm Inputs ONE Alarm Output
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series CGS-2520-16S-8PC Front Panel

Substation Hardened
Substation Compliant IEC61850-3 and IEEE1613
GE Ports
Dual purpose 10/100/1000 Copper 100/1000 SFP ports Rugged SFP support
Console
Console over USB Console over RS232
CG Swap Drive
SD Flash
Conductive Cooling IEEE 1588 v2/PTP

Power Profile c37.238 No fans and/or moving parts Increased Operating Temp**
16 Fast Ethernet Ports

100M SFP
Field Replaceable Power Supplies

High Voltage PS: 85 264 VAC 88-300 VDC Low Voltage PS: 24-60 VDC
10 /100M Fixed Copper PoE Redundant LED placements at front and rear of router System, Alarm and Port Status LEDs Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential Presentation_ID 2010
Front or Rear Mount Capability
8 Fast Ethernet Ports Alarm Contacts

FOUR Alarm Inputs ONE Alarm Output
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Power Supply Details

Rear Panel View
PWR-RGD-LOW-DC PWR-RGD-AC-DC
Low DC (24-60VDC) Power Supply AC/ High DC (88-300VDC/85-264VAC) Power Supply
Combined standard AC and high voltage DC (88-300VDC, 85-264VAC) power supply and low voltage DC (24-60VDC) power supply are available. Maximum flexibility supports any combo of high voltage and low voltage power supplies. Load sharing power supplies in a dual power supply configuration; a single power supply is capable of supporting a fully configured switch Both power supplies are universally interchangeable with the CGR 2010 Router. Standard internal power supply provides inline power (802.3af-compliant PoE and Cisco Inline Power) to offer PoE support.
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Hardware Specifications

Specification
Ethernet Ports Chassis H x W x D Weight (no power supplies) Available Rack Mount Accessories Wall Mount Option Cabling
CGS-2520-24TC
24 x 10/100 copper + 2 x 1G Dual Purpose
CGS-2520-16S-8PC
16 x 100M SFP + 8 x 10/100 copper POE + 2 x 1G Dual Purpose
1.75H x 17.5W x 14D (4.45 x 44.5 x 35.5 cm) With Power Supplies Installed 9.1lb (4.1kg) 19, ETSI, 23 (Post FCS) Yes, Using 19 Brackets shipped with Unit Both Front and Reverse cabling is supported 10lb (4.5kg)
AC Power Input
High DC Power Input Low DC Power Input Dual Power Supplies Operating Temperature*
100-240 VAC, 2-0.75A, 50-60 Hz

100-250 VDC (+20%/-12%), 2-0.75A 24-60 VDC (+/- 25%), 10-2.5A Two modular power supply FRUs (AC or DC) -40 C to +85 C (type Test) -40 C to +60 C (continuous operation)
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Dual Purpose Ports

For each pair of dual purpose ports, either the 10/100/1000 RJ-45 port or the SFP port can be used LEDs indicate which port is active The media type can be configured (per port) as:
auto-select (default) rj45 SFP
(2 of 2 Dual Purpose Ports Shown)
With media type configured for auto-select, the first port in the pair to achieve link is selected
If both ports in the pair are connected, the SFP port takes priority. The priority is not configurable Speed and Duplex can not be manually configured without first configuring a media type of rj45 or sfp (Not configurable with auto-select media type)
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Cisco CGS 2520 Supported Ruggedized SFPs

Part #
GLC-SX-MM-RGD GLC-LX-SM-RGD GLC-FE-100LX-RGD GLC-FE-100FX-RGD GLC-ZX-SM-RGD
Dual-Purpose Downlink FE Ports GE Ports CGS-2520-16S-8PC

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No
DOM Supported by SFP*

No No No No No
Temperature Range**
IND IND IND IND IND
Temperature Range
IND EXT COM
CGS 2520 Operating Temperature Range Support

-40C to +60C -5C to +60C 0C to +45C
LC Connectors
**If non-industrial (i.e., EXT, COM) SFPs are used, the CGS 2520 operating temperature must be de-rated.
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Cisco CGS 2520 Supported non-Ruggedized SFPs

Part #
SFP-GE-L w/DOM SFP-GE-S w/DOM SFP-GE-Z w/DOM GLC-EX-SMD w/DOM GLC-BX-D, GLC-BX-U w/DOM GLC-FE-100LX GLC-FE-100BX-D, GLCFE-100BX-U GLC-FE-100FX GLC-FE-100EX GLC-FE-100ZX CWDM SFP w/DOM (8 channels)*
Dual-Purpose GE Ports
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Downlink FE Ports CGS-2520-16S-8PC

No No No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
DOM Supported by SFP*

Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No No No Yes
Temperature Range**
EXT EXT EXT EXT COM COM COM COM COM COM COM
**If non-industrial (i.e., EXT, COM) SFPs are used, the CGS 2520 operating temperature must be de-rated.
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series USB Console Port
Any Mini USB cable is supported As an environmental measure, Cisco no longer ships console cables by default. *
New Type B mini USB Console Port

Enables use of a Mini USB cable for console access in addition to the
Cisco console cable

Traditional rj45 console port is still available on the platform
Mini USBs are commonly used for cell phones and digital cameras and offers a
more flexible console access by not being limited to the Cisco console cable
Only one console can be active at a time; USB cable always takes precedence
* Console cables in shipment of new switch are an option that needs to be configured at time of ordering
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series System, Power Supply and Port Status LED
Power Supply Status LED
System, Power Supply and Port Status LED
LED System
IN 1 IN 2
LED Definition Off no power or unit not boot-up Alternating Green/Off POST in progress Solid Green System Healthy (normal operation) Solid Amber System Faulty Off PS FRU not installed Solid Green AC or DC power input [1:2] presence when PS FRU is installed Solid Amber AC or DC power input [1:2] not presence when supply is installed
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series POE Functionality

Prepare the network for IP Telephony and Wireless access Eliminate the need for separate electrical wiring Protect your investment and avoid a costly upgrade Cisco pre-standard POE and 802.3af are fully supported Cisco IOS provides intelligent power management with granular control Wide selection of standards-based IEEE 802.3af powered devices
IP Phones Wireless Access Points Surveillance cameras Access Card Readers
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Power Over Ethernet Support

PoE is supported only in CGS-2520-16S-8PC.
Architecture is similar to Catalyst 3750E family switches.

One Power Supply can support up to 65W and two Power Supplies support up to 170W of PoE.
Powering all the 8 FE ports will require 2 Power Supplies.

If one Power Supply fails, ports configured as priority ports will continue to receive power. The low priority PoE ports may not get PoE or lose power. Enhanced POE is supported up to 20 Watts. PoE+ will not be supported at FCS.
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series External Alarms

Alarm # 1: Remote SecurityBuilding or Cabinet Door Open / Closed Alarm # 2: EnvironmentalHigh Building or Cabinet Room Temperature
CGS 2520 Located at Remote Substation
SNMP Trap Outputs
(4) Dry Contact Inputs
Alarm # 3: PowerUPS or DC System
Network Operations Center

Alarm Output
Alarm # 4: EnvironmentalFire / Smoke
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Alarm Contacts

CGS 2520 supports: Four External Alarm Inputs One form C output
Alarm Connection Alarm 1 input Alarm 2 input Alarm Output N/C Alarm 3 input Alarm 4 input Alarm Output N/O Alarm Output Common Alarm Input Common RJ-45 Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
To Pin 8 Alarm In Common
Alarm Input Details

Normally-Open (NO) Contacts closed triggers alarm To Pin 8 Alarm In Common
To Pin 1, 2, 4, or 5 Alarm Input
Normally-Closed (NC) Contacts open triggers trigger
To Pin 1, 2, 4, or 5 Alarm Input
Alarm Output Details

Form-C Normally-Open/Normally-Closed Contacts No Alarm State Shown To Pin 6 Alarm Out N/O To Pin 3 Alarm Out N/C
8 RJ-45 Alarm Connector on CGS 2520 Chassis
To Pin 7 Alarm Out Common
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CG SwapDrive - Zero-Config Replacement
Zero-config replacement
Simple switch replacement in case of a failure No networking expertise required CG SwapDrive ensures fast recovery
Files stored on the SwapDrive

IOS Image (tar, html) 2 sets Configuration file VLAN.dat file
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CGS 2500 Series Software Feature Overview
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CGS 2500 Series Two SA Offerings-One Platform

CGS-2520-24TC
24 10/100 ports 2 dual-port GE uplinks
CGS-2520-16S-8PC
16 FE SFP ports 8 10/100/PoE ports 2 dual-port GE uplinks
Service Offerings
Two SW images 12.2(58) EY
High End Layer 3 Services
IP SERVICES
One Hardware Platform:
Layer 2 Services
LAN BASE
CGS 2520
Substation Automation
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Key Software Features

LAN Base
Per port per VLAN ingress policing RADIUS/TACACS+ Access Control Lists (ACLs) SNMPv3 crypto
Per VLAN classification/statistics Configurable egress queue bandwidth Configurable egress buffers/thresholds Strict priority queuing with optional policer IEEE 802.1x and identity-based network services Web- and MAC-based authentication Port security + Cisco enhancements DHCP snooping, dynamic ARP inspection, IP source guard Spanning Tree Protocol security mechanisms Storm control Wire-speed L2-L4 ACLs Private VLAN Secure connectivity: SSH/SSL/SCP Configuration file security UNI/ENI and NNI port types (configurable on allports) Configurable per VLAN MAC learning MAC address learning and aging notifications Modbus memory map support Express Setup Cisco Configuration Professional Utility Specific Smartport macros DHCP Auto Config/Image upgrade Config Rollback/Replace SPAN/RSPAN Layer 3 IP SLA IETF TWAMP Responder Support Port and VLAN Loopback
IP Services
Resilient Ethernet Protocol All LAN Base features plus: Flexlink Static routing, Inter-VLAN routing
Link-state tracking UDLD Multi-VRF CE (VRF-lite) Policy-based routing
xSTP: 802.1s/802.1w
EtherChannel/LACP/PAgP Dying gasp for loss of power External alarm contacts Ethernet OAM
RIP Versions 1 and 2

EIGRP, OSPF, and IS-IS BGPv4 IPv6 routing HSRP
Digital Optical Monitoring Multicast routing: PIM (SM, DM) (DOM), Optical ports Source Specific Multicast Source Specific Multicast mapping Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Multicast support for VRF (mVRF-Lite) VRF-aware services (ARP, ping, SNMP, HSRP, uRPF syslog, traceroute, FTP, and TFTP)
Configurable control plane security IEEE 802.1AR for hardware-based Time Domain Reflectometry security (Copper ports) Confidential Presentation_ID 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco
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Cisco Substation Automation / Integration Switching and Routing Functionality
Layer 2 Feature
MAC Address Table Size Port Security (port / VLAN MAC limits) Configurable Per VLAN MAC Learning HW ready for Asymmetrical VLAN handling 802.1Q Trunking 802.1Q tunneling
CGS 2520
8K Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
IE 3000
8K Yes Yes No Yes Yes
L2 Protocol Tunneling
VLAN Mapping (1:1, 1:2, 2:2 Translation) 1:2 = Selective QinQ IEEE 1588 v2 / PTP Support and c37.238 Power Profile
Yes
Yes Yes
Yes
No Yes, Default Profile
Layer 3 Feature
Basic IP Unicast routing protocols (static and RIP versions 1 and 2)
Advanced IP Unicast routing protocols (OSPF, EIGRP, IS-IS, and BGPv4) HSRP for dynamic load balancing and failover for routed links IPv6 Support Protocol Independent Multicast (PIM) for IP Multicast routing :PIM sparse mode (PIM-SM), PIMdense mode (PIM-DM), and PIM Confidential sparse-dense mode Presentation_ID 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series: Software Overview Security

Feature
Advanced 802.1x functionality with Guest VLAN, ACL assignment etc..
CGS 2520
Yes
IE 3000
Yes
Web authentication for non-802.1x clients

MAC Auth Bypass (MAB) for non-802.1x clients to get authenticated using their MAC address. Port Security
Yes
Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes
Storm Control
Access Control Lists Control Plane Security DHCP Snooping / Dynamic ARP Inspection / IP Source Guard Dynamic ARP Inspection SSH / SSL / SCP RADIUS/TACACS+ SNMPv3 crypto STP Security Private VLAN UNI / ENI Port Types IEEE 802.1AR (SUDI)
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series: Software Overview Quality of Service

Feature
Ingress 2 Rate 3 Color Policing QinQ ingress classification Ingress Per port per VLAN Policing Layer 2 Layer 4 ACL Classification : Layer 4 ACLs to match on different types of SCADA traffic CoS or DSCP Re-Marking Egress Queues/ port
CGS 2520
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
IE 3000
No (1 Rate 2 color policing only) No No Yes DSCP Only Yes
Strict Priority Queuing

Configurable Egress Queue Bandwidth Configurable Egress Buffers / Thresholds Enhanced Egress Queue /Port Shaping Granularity Congestion Avoidance Mechanism Hierarchical QoS QoS Statistics Per VLAN Statistics for GOOSE Per CoS / DSCP Statistics
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes 2 level Egress shaping Yes Yes
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Yes
Yes Yes No Yes No No Yes
Ingress Statistics Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Presentation_ID 2010
Bytes / packets
packets only
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series: Software Overview Management Functionality
Feature
MODBUS Memory Maps Express Setup
CGS 2520
Yes Yes Cisco Configuration Professional
IE 3000
No Yes Cisco Network Assistant
Device Manager GUI

Utility Specific Smartport macros DHCP Auto Config / Image upgrade Config Rollback / Replace SPAN / RSPAN Out-of-band management supports Telnet, TFTP, and SSHv2 SNMP v1, v2c, v3 Management port Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes RS-232 serial console and USB Console Yes (CGS- 2520-16S-8PC)
No
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes RS-232 serial console No
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series: Software Overview Remote Monitoring and Diagnostics
Feature
Generic Online Diagnostics (GOLD) On Board Failure Logging (OBFL) Cisco Layer 2 IP SLA IEEE 802.1ag Connectivity Fault Management
CGS 2520
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes
IE 3000
No No No No No Yes No Yes No Yes Yes No No Alarm outputs
IEEE 802.3ah Ethernet in the First Mile

Cisco Layer 3 IP SLA TWAMP Responder (IETF) Time Domain Reflectometry (Copper ports) Digital Optical Monitoring (DOM) Uni-Directional Link Detection Embedded Event Manager (EEM) Port / VLAN Loopback with MAC Swap Dying Gasp Message for Loss of Power External Alarm Contacts
Alarm outputs and Alarm inputs
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series: Software Overview High Availability / Scalability

Feature
Flexlink (Back-up Interface) Link State Tracking Resilient Ethernet Protocol UDLD 802.1s / 802.1w EtherChannel / LACP / PAgP Cisco Hot Standby Routing Protocol Bidirectional Forwarding Detection Equal-cost routing provides for load balancing and redundancy Swap Drive Redundant / Field replaceable Power Supplies CWDM SFPs (8 wavelengths)
CGS 2520
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
IE 3000
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No
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CGS 2500 Series Software Feature Overview SDM Template Performances

Feature
LAN Base Layer 2 Template IP Services Default Template
L2 unicast MAC 8k 5k addresses L2 VLANs 1005 1005 (simultaneously active) VLAN IDs (Maximum) 4094 4094 IPv4 IGMP groups 1k *1k IPv4 multicast routes N/A *1k IPv4 unicast routes N/A 9K Number of VRFs N/A 26 Directly-connected IPv4 N/A 5k hosts L3 indirectly connected N/A 4k unicast routes IPv4 Policy Based N/A 512 Routing ACEs IPv4 QoS ACEs 512 512 MAC security ACEs (shared among VACL, 1k 1k PACL and RACL for input and output) * In the IP Services template, a total of 1K is available for IGMP groups + multicast routes
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CGS 2500 Series Software Feature Overview SDM Template Performances IPv4 / IPv6
This depends on the IPv4-and-IPv6 SDM Template chosen
Resource
Unicast MAC addresses
IPv4-and-IPv6 Default
2K
IPv4-and-IPv6 Routing
1.5 K
IPv4-and-IPv6 VLAN
8K
IPv4 IGMP groups and multicast routes

Total IPv4 unicast routes: Directly connected IPv4 hosts
1K
3K 2K
1K
2.75 K 1.5 K
1K
0 0
Indirect IPv4 routes

IPv6 multicast groups Total IPv6 unicast routes: Directly connected IPv6 addresses Indirect IPv6 unicast routes IPv4 policy-based routing ACEs IPv4 or MAC QoS ACEs (total) IPv4 or MAC security ACEs (total) IPv6 policy-based routing ACEs1
1K
1K 3K 2K 1K 0 0.75 K 1K 0
1.25 K
1K 2.75 K 1.5 K 1.25 K 0.25 K 0.75 K 0.5 K 0.25 K
0
1K 0 0 0 0 0.75 K 1K 0
IPv6 QoS ACEs

IPv6 security ACEs
0.5 K
0.5 K
0.5 K
0.5 K
0.5 K
0.5 K
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1. IPv6 policy-based routing is not supported.

Port Types Resilient Ethernet Protocol Flex-Link

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CGS 2520 Port types

The Cisco CGS 2520 switch supports user-network interfaces (UNIs), network node interfaces (NNIs), and enhanced network interfaces (ENIs). Default configuration is NNI.
Port Type NNI Functionality NNIs are typically connected to a router or to another switch (default status is administratively up) UNIs are typically connected to a host, such as a PC or a Cisco IP Phone (default status is administratively down)
UNI
ENI
ENIs have the same functionality as UNIs, but can be configured to support protocol control packets for Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP), Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP), Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP), and EtherChannel Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) or Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) (default status is administratively down)
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Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP) What is REP?

Designed to meet fast convergence requirements in a large scale, layer 2 network, particularly for ring topologies Avoids the need for Spanning-tree in simple ring-based topologies Designed to operate with standard Ethernet hardware. Implemented on Cisco Connected Grid, Industrial Ethernet and Carrier Ethernet platforms.
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Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP) REP Benefits

Fast and predictable convergence in ring topology
Convergence time: 50ms in most conditions (will cover the details)
Deterministic and scalable

Fast failure notification even in large rings with high number of nodes Alternate port Selection automatic or user configurable
Optimal bandwidth utilization with VLAN Load Balancing Spanning Tree Coexistence
Limit the scope of Spanning-tree Topology Changes notification forwarded to Spanning Tree
Easy to configure and troubleshoot

Topology archiving for easy troubleshooting Known fixed topology with preemption mechanisms Simple mechanism to setup the Alternate Port (blocking port)
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Resilient Ethernet Protocol REP is a Segment Protocol

A B
Ports are explicitly configured to be part of a segment. When all the links in the segment are operational, a blocked port is determined so that there is no connectivity between the edges A,B through the segment
A B
If a failure occurs within the segment, the blocked port goes forwarding
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Resilient Ethernet Protocol Flexibility in supporting various topologies

Bridged domain
A D A E
Segment 2
B C
Segment 1 Segment 3
C F H G I H K D
Segment 1
J K L
Segment 3
L
Segment 2
Access and Aggregation rings
Sub-tending rings terminated on different rings
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Resilient Ethernet Protocol Efficient Link failure Notification

Distributed Protocol: Any REP port can initiate a switchover as long as it has previously acquired a secure key to unblock the alternate Flooded port. Using a Cisco Multicast address, the notification is forwarded in hardware so that each node in the segment is notified immediately without software involvement from any node.
Flooded Edge Switch Open Open Alternate Port Open Open Open
Link Failure notification Flooded

Switch D
Open Failed Failed Open
Flooded
Switch C
Link Failure notification Flooded
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CGS 2500 Series REP LSL Ageout Timer Application

Ability to configure the Link Status Layer (LSL) age-out timer Application: Normally, REP reacts to hardware link failure (LOS). However, when there are other transport mechanisms in between, it must rely on LSL hello to detect link failure. Examples of other transports are radio as shown below, Optical (xWDM, SONET/SDH), MPLS etc.
REP Ports
When radio link goes down, REP ports will remain up for lsl age-out time and there are no topology changes for that time. Traffic going through here is lost unless one of the radio facing ports is already the blocked port. If lt ages out before the radio link comes back up, REP will trigger topology change and open the previously blocked port.
Configurable lsl-age-timer values: 120 to 10000 ms in 40-ms intervals

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CGS 2500 Series REP Implementation Details

REP is supported on NNI ports only (All ports are in NNI by default ) Supported over Etherchannel Supported on Layer 2 Trunk Ports only
REP and STP or REP and Flex Link not supported on the same segment or interface
Protocol allows for a Maximum of 64 REP Segments per Switch (port limited for CGS 2520)
No Protocol limit on # of Nodes per Ring. Topologies with 16 and 32 Nodes tested
Available in both CGS 2520 Software Images
Note: All switchports are NNI by default, there is no limitation on the number of ports in this mode Confidential image being used. or the Presentation_ID 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco
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REP Performance Summary of Cisco Testing

Average convergence time under 50ms for UNICAST traffic and without VLAN Load Balancing . Etherchannel configured in the ring has no significant impact on convergence time. Etherchannel results are similar to non etherchannel results VLAN Load Balancing (VLB) has an impact on convergence time. (Greater than 50ms Avg convergence) Loss of Signal (LOS) detection is significantly faster with Fiber interfaces. For optimal network performance, Cisco recommends to always use Fiber ports for the REP ring if possible.
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Network Topologies REP segment configuration

Test Traffic VLAN 300 Test Traffic VLAN 300 3400-12CS 3400-24TS 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Alternate 13 14 22 21 2 1 32 Test Traffic VLAN 300 2 1 16 15 14 13 6 27 7 8 9 12 11 10 Alternate 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 Test Traffic VLAN 300 Test Traffic VLAN 300 Test Traffic VLAN 300
3 31 30
29 28 4 5
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 Alternate
32 Nodes 3400-24
26 25 24 23
16 Nodes 3400-12CS Etherchannel
16 Nodes 3750ME
Test Traffic VLAN 300
15
1 20 16 6 17 18 19
16 Nodes 3750ME REP with STP
3
4 5 6 7 8 9
16
Test Traffic VLAN 300 15 14 13 12 STP
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Edge Port REP Segment Alternate Port
Background Traffic Test Traffic

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Flex-Link Overview
Active
Spanning Tree
Fast failover
Standby
Flex-Link operates as a pair of Layer 2 interfaces, where one interface is configured to act as a backup to the other active interface. Supports layer 2 link redundancy for Hub and Spoke / Tree topologies The feature provides a redundant data path as an alternative solution to the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), allowing users to turn off STP and still provide link redundancy. Interoperate with UDLD to provide heart beat exchange in networks with repeaters
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Flex-Link Features and Benefits
Ease of use Avoids the complexity that can be associated with configuring and running the STP protocol Fast link fail over Flex-Link failover is handled entirely within interrupt context while STP is handled at process level Optional VLAN Load Balancing FlexLink Mac Move Notification (MMN) to improve down stream convergence time
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Quality of Service
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CGS 2500 Series Quality of Service FeaturesIntroduction

QoS is configured via the Modular QoS CLI (MQC) MQC also supported on CGR 2010 for a consistent QoS infrastructure Basic steps for MQC QoS configuration:
1. Define a class-map. A class-map is used to identify a specific type of traffic. This is referred to as classification.
2. Define a policy-map. This step creates a QoS policy by specifying the type or class of traffic on which to perform specific QoS functions, and the specific functions to perform on the traffic. 3. Associate a class-map with a policy-map One or more class-maps can be associated with a policymap.
4. Apply the policy-map to a port. Apply the policy map to the appropriate interfaces.
51
CGS 2500 Series Quality of Service FeaturesSummary of Capabilities

Input Policies
Two Rate, Three-Color policers (2R3C) per class or aggregate Classify by VLAN, CoS, DSCP, IP precedence, L2 ACL, and IP ACL QinQ inner to outer CoS propagation Mark by CoS, DSCP, IP precedence, and QoS group
Output Policies
Classify by CoS, DSCP, IP precedence, and QoS group
Weighted tail drop congestion management

Class-based and interface-based traffic shaping Class-based, weighted fair queuing (CB-WFQ) Priority queuing (a.k.a. LLQ) Priority policing
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
52
CGS 2500 Series QoS Packet Flow Diagram

VLAN Translation configured on Port QoS Actions at Ingress QoS Actions at Egress Egress Queue/ Schedule Congestion Control
WTD for congestion control. (3 thresholds per queue.) Egress scheduling with shaping, CB-WFQ & LLQ.
VLAN Translation / QinQ

1:1 VLAN Translation: Swap the CE-VLAN with the configured SVLAN. The Customer CoS will be retained.
Classification
Policing
Marking
Inspect incoming packets for VLAN ID, CoS, DSCP, IP Prec, & ACL.
Ensure conformance to a specified rate.
Act on Policer decision. Reclass or drop out-of-profile packets.
1:2 VLAN Translation: Add a new SVLAN tag with configured SVLAN. The Customer CoS will be propagated to the SVLAN Tag CoS Marking (by default)
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
53
Ingress 2R3C Policing: Overview
CGS 2500 supports for 2-Rate 3-Color policing for individual, aggregate AND Per Port Per VLAN policing
- Ability to configure Committed information rate (CIR) and conform burst (Bc) - Ability to configure the peak information rate (pir) and peak-burst (Be) - Ability to configure conform-action, exceed-action and violate-action
Ability to configure drop as a Conform-action for both 2R3C and 1R2C policers Policer CIR/PIR can be configured in the range- 8 Kbps to 1 Gbps with a granularity of 8 Kbps Policer Bc / Be can be configured in the range- 8 KB to 1 MB with a granularity of 8 KB
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54
Ingress 2 Rate 3 Color Policing Conditional Marking Options

Action Transmit set-qos-transmit set-cos-transmit set-dscp-transmit set-prec-transmit Table-map drop1 Conform
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Exceed
Violate
1. If conform action is configured as drop, then both exceed and violate actions are required to be drop. If exceed action is configured as drop, then violate action is required to be drop
Note: Most of the CGS 2500 competitors do NOT support Conditional Marking capabilities
55
Egress Shaping Granularity

Port shaping
CGS 2500 has Enhanced Port Shaping Granularity:
Port Speed 1000M 100M Range 5M-1000M 500K-100M Granularity 1M 500K
10M
100K-10M
100K
Additional (more granular values in the allowed range) values can be configured, but may not produce the expected accuracy.
Note: A CLI warning message will be provided for GigE ports if the user attempts to configure a port-shaper rate less than 5M while speed is set to auto or 1000M.
Class-based shaping
Class Shaping Granularity: The class (queue) shaping granularity is 64 Kbps. This is independent of the configured port speed
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
56
CGS 2500 Series Priority Policing

A priority queue can consume all available bandwidth and thus starve all other queues (potential DoS attack) To prevent this, MQC supports two features Priority policing with the police <rate> command OR Conditional policing with the priority <rate> <burst> command The hardware does not support output policing in any way However, if we consider that a shaper with a small queue acts like a policer, then we can mimic priority policing by using a shaper with a small queue
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
57
CGS 2500 Series QoS Scale

Scalability Attribute
Ingress Policers ( Total supported in HW)1 Ingress Policers per Port (across the hierarchy for PPPV)
CGS 2520
1024
With CPS enabled: 45 (user configurable) With CPS disabled: 64 (user configurable)2,3
Egress Class Shapers / Egress Queues per port Egress Port Shapers Ingress Queues Class Maps Total Output Policy: Attached Class Maps per Policy Map (Includes class-default) Transmit Buffer Memory (Set per queue via Queue-Limit)
4 per port 1 per port N/A 1024 4
2M Bytes Platform Total (shared for 26 ports)
1. The no. of user configurable policers will also depend on other system level resources. This is dependent on the switch running-config / type of policer-actions etc. However, when the system resources are exhausted, the following error message is displayed and input policy is not applied to the interface. Add Policy failed for interface FastEthernet0/16 Service Policy attachment failed *Mar 1 00:08:01.472: %QOSMGR-4-QOS_TCAM_RESOURCE_EXCEED_MAX: Exceeded a maximum of QoS TCAM resources 2. 12.2(53)EX and later, the user can disable Control Plane Security.
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
58
CGS 2500 Series QoS Hierarchical Output Policy Application

IED
fa0/1
CGS 2520 Station Bus Switch

gi0/1 (speed 100)
WiMax Radio
IED
WiMax Network
2M Port Shaper
Matches WiMax transport bandwidth
SCADA Traffic
Priority Queue
Other Traffic
Best Effort, 1M CIR Able to burst to port shaper rate if SCADA not using the bandwidth
WiMax 2M Bandwidth over the air

10/100 copper Ethernet port facing CGS 2520
Interface Configuration for Uplink interface GigabitEthernet0/1 description uplink to Wimax switchport mode trunk load-interval 30 media-type rj45 speed 100 duplex auto service-policy output parent-2M
Egress QoS Policy for Uplink class-map match-all scada match ip dscp ef policy-map child class scada priority class class-default bandwidth 1000 policy-map parent-2M class class-default shape average 2000000 service-policy child
H-OPM Benefit: The CGS 2500 Hierarchical Output Policy ensures SCADA traffic gets priority treatment over best effort traffic, even though the uplink has been shaped to match the WiMax bandwidth
59
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
CGS 2500 Series RFC 2544 tests
Throughput, Latency, Frame Loss and Back-to-Back
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
60
Cisco CGS 2520 RFC 2544 Tests

Bradner Throughput
64
CGS-252024TS CGS-252016S-8PC
128
256
512
1024
1280
1518
Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate Line Rate
Bradner Latency
64
CGS-252024TS CGS-252016S-8PC
128
20779 20779
256
33541 33541
512
58382 58382
1024
1280
1518
14848 14848
106570 130442 154572 106570 130442 154572
in nano secs Using 100% Load

61
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
Cisco CGS 2520 RFC 2544 Tests

Bradner Frame Loss
64
CGS-252024TS CGS-252016S-8PC
128
256
512
1024
1280
1518
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
Frames transmitted at line rate between all test port pairsmeasure % loss between partner pairs
Bradner Back-to-Back
64
CGS-252024TS CGS-252016S-8PC
128
1689180 1689180
256
905800 905800
512
469920 469920
1024
239460 239460
1280
192300 192300
1518
162540 162540
2976200 2976200
Start line rate for 20 secs between all test port partner pairs Reducing packet burst size until packet count total Rx = total Tx
62
Cisco CGS 2500 Series Network Management

Cisco Express Setup
Web Browser based initial configuration, eliminating the need for CLI knowledge. Cisco Configuration Professional Intuitive GUI based device manager that easily applies common services across Cisco rugged switches and routers. CiscoWorks LAN Management Solution Network discovery, mapping, monitoring, diagnosis, and Cisco IOS Software deployment
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
63
Cisco CGS 2500 Series Cisco Configuration Profession (CCP)

CGS 2520 Switches
Ver 2.6
CGR 2010 Router
Simplifies Substation Router and Switch Deployment and Management
Free download at: cisco.com/go/ciscocp

Enhanced for Utility deployments
GUI-based Device Manager Unified interface for: Routing Switching Security Utility specific configurations Easy-to-Use Wizards Benefits: Lower Total Cost of Ownership Productivity: Quick Set-up Ease of use: No CLI knowledge required Cost Savings: Lower operator skill set Increased Uptime: Easy-to-comprehend charts for troubleshooting & monitoring Reduce human errors
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
64
Cisco CGS 2500 Series Initial Switch Set-up Cisco Express set-up
Set Up Button
Easy to Use
Power up device Wait until SYSTEM light is solid and SETUP LED is blinking
2
3 4 5
Press SETUP button once

Wait for port light to blink and connect this port with an Ethernet cable to the PC Pull up browser from PC
Blinking Port LED

65
CGS 2500 Series Utility Specific Software Features
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
66
Cisco CGS 2500 Series: Software Overview

Substation Automation Service Enablers
Feature Support For GOOSE Messaging Description Fast Convergence Protocols for Ring / Hub-and-Spoke Deployments Advanced QoS / Statistics (VLAN Based functionality) Intelligent VLAN Handling (HW ready- asymmetrical VLAN support) Ability to match on SCADA protocols like DNP3 IP MODBUS TCP IEC 60870-5-104
SCADA protocol classification support
IEC 61850 MMS IEC 61850 GOOSE
Layer 2 Layer 4 ACL Classification : VLAN / 802.1P (CoS) / Ethertype classification for GOOSE traffic Layer 4 ACLs to match on different types of DNP3 IP / IEC 61850 MMS traffic
MODBUS Memory Map Support Utility Specific Smart Port Macros Hardware Based SecurityIEEE 802.1AR
The MODBUS Memory map can be used by HMI applications to query the Cisco CGS 2520 switches for information using the MODBUS protocol. Default global or interface-level macro with a recommended configuration, allowing the user to easily set up the switch in a configuration optimized for utility deployments. IEEE 802.1AR cryptographically binds a security credential to the Cisco CGS 2520 Switch (HW based) during manufacturing that provides a HW based, cryptographically secure unique identity to the switch.
Enhanced Device Manager CGS 2520 switches can be configured and monitored using Cisco Configuration for Utility Specific Professional (CCP) with enhanced Menus targeted to make Utility Specific Configuration 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential / Monitoring configurations easier. 67 Presentation_ID
CGS 2500 Series GOOSE Messaging Overview

#3 #1
GOOSE messaging is based on a publisher / subscriber model. GOOSE Type-1 messages are Time critical (delay < 3-10 ms)
DataSetA
For Example Trip Message
#2
In this Case, Physical Device#2 (PD2) and Physical Device#3 (PD3) have subscribed to DataSet#A on Physical Device#1 (PD1)- Publisher When the GOOSE control block is configured on PD1 to enable GOOSE messaging (See next slide for details) to monitor DataSet#A, an associated VLAN and Cos marking is also configured on PD1 (In addition to the Dest Multicast MAC address to be used). This VLAN and CoS Marking is used on the Network- switches to restrict the flooding of GOOSE traffic
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
68
CGS 2500 Series GOOSE Messaging Support

REQUIREMENTS Reliability No confirmation from receiver Fast Retransmits on data change Periodic Slow retransmits without data change CGS 2520 FUNCTIONALITY
Fast Reconvergence mechanisms for sub 50 ms failover. Ring Deployments: Resilient Ethernet protocol Hub and Spoke Deployment: Flexlink
Quality of Service
802.1P (CoS) bits based QoS Different message types used for different events. Type 1 events are typically trip signals- Ability to match on VLANs , to provide granular control / information on a per VLAN basis. High Priority. VLAN Priority (802.1P bits) used to communicate Per VLAN Statistics to proactively monitor GOOSE traffic Priority.
VLAN Based Multicast

Ethernet VLAN used to restrict flooding of Multicast traffic.
Intelligent VLAN handling capabilities HW Support for Asymmetrical VLAN processing
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
* At69 FCS
Cisco CGS 2500 Series Smart Port Functionality

Cisco recommended configuration templates.
Protects against mis-configuration Ease of use: User does not need to be familiar with IOS. Smart port macros configure Security, QoS and Logging functionality. CGS 2520 supports 2 types of smart port macros: Global Macro: Interface Level:
IEDs Switches Routers Wireless access point HMI / Desktop Sniffer
Substation Network Station Bus
Primary WAN
Secondary WAN
Interface-macro: router
RTU DFR

Interface-macro: switch
Interface-macro: IED
IED
IED
IED
IED
Process Bus to Switchyard Devices

70
CGS 2500 Series MODBUS Memory Map Support

MODBUS memory map support for integration with existing MODBUS based utility applications (like HMI applications) CGS 2520 exposed important system and port information to the application using MODBUS memory maps:
HMI polls IED as well as switch using MODBUS memory maps.
HMI
IED
System info:
-Product ID -Software Version -System Name -Management IP address
- Port info:
-Detailed Port Statistics -Port STP State
CGS 2520
Presentation_ID
Cisco Confidential
71

Intelligent SCADA Protocol Handling
DNP3 / IEC 61850 MMS Messages to SCADA: CGS-2500 matches traffic based on TCP / UDP Port info and marks QoS- DSCP / 802.1P DNP3 / IEC 61850-MMS Messages to SCADA master: No QOS marking on SCADA traffic
CGS 2520 switches support advanced QoS functionality for proper handling of SCADA traffic

WAN
GOOSE: GOOSE VLAN 10 802.1P (CoS) based QoS
SCADA traffic Classification Criteria:
GOOSE traffic Classification Criteria:
Layer 4 information- TCP / UDP port information

Action: - Mark all SCADA traffic as Priority traffic. - Proactively monitor SCADA traffic statistics to ensure no drops
VLAN / 802.1P (CoS) bits

Action: - Prioritize GOOSE traffic based on 802.1P (CoS) marking - Proactively monitor GOOSE traffic statistics to ensure no drops
Benefits: Proper QoS marking allows user to prioritize SCADA traffic and guarantee Quality of Service and reliable transmission over the WAN
72

Network Diagnostics
Proactively monitor different network parameters such as Latency, Frame loss. End to-end service (connectivity) verification
Cisco products rich suite of Ethernet OAM protocols:

Connectivity Fault Management / 802.1ag TWAMP / Layer 3 IP SLA / IP SLA (Layer 2)
WAN
End-to-end service verification between substations for protection applications Proactively monitor WAN latency to ensure proper functioning for protection applications
RTU DFR
RTU
Substation #1
IED
IED
IED
IED
IED
IED
IED
Process Bus
Cisco Confidential
Process Bus
Presentation_ID
Substation #2
73
Cisco CGS 2520 & CGR 2010 Detailed Compliance Specifications

IEEE 1613 (C37.90.x) EMI Immunity Type Tests
IEEE C37.90.3 (ESD) IEEE C37.90.2 (Radiated RFI) Enclosure Contact Enclosure Air Enclosure ports Signal ports D.C. Power ports A.C. Power ports Earth ground ports Signal ports IEEE C37.90.1 (Oscillatory) D.C. Power ports A.C. Power ports IEEE C37.90 (H.V. Impulse) Signal ports D.C. Power ports A.C. Power ports Signal ports D.C. Power ports A.C. Power ports
Test Level
+/- 8kV +/- 15kV 35 V/m +/- 4kV @ 2.5kHz +/- 4kV +/- 4kV +/- 4kV 2.5kV common mode @1MHz 2.5kV common, 1kV diff. mode@1MHz 2.5kV common, 1kV diff. mode@1MHz N/A < 50V 5kV 5kV N/A < 50V 2kVac 2kVac
Notes
Refer to footnote 1
Refer to footnote 1
IEEE C37.90.1 (Fast Transient)
Refer to footnote 1
Refer to footnote 1
Refer to footnote 1
IEEE C37.90 (Dielectric Strength) - TBD

1Tested
Refer to footnote 1
with shielded cables on signal ports. Low-Voltage DC power port testing pending availability of Low-Voltage DC power supply
Cisco Confidential
Cisco 2010 Cisco Systems,All rights reserved. 2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. Inc. All rights reserved. Confidential
74
Cisco CGS 2520 & CGR 2010 Detailed Compliance Specifications (cont.)
IEC 61850-3 EMI Type Tests
IEC 61000-4-2 (ESD) IEC 61000-4-3 (Radiated RFI ) Enclosure Contact Enclosure Air Enclosure Ports Signal Ports D.C. Power Ports IEC 61000-4-4 (Burst (Fast Transient)) A.C. Power Ports Earth Ground Ports Signal Ports IEC 61000-4-5 D.C. Power Ports (Surge) A.C. Power Ports Signal Ports D.C. Power Ports IEC 61000-4-6 ( Induced (Conducted) A.C. Power Ports RFI) Earth Ground Ports IEC 61000-4-8 Enclosure Ports (Magnetic Field) IEC 61000-4-29 (Voltage Dips & Interrupts) IEC 61000-4-11 (Voltage Dips & Interrupts) D.C. Power Ports A.C. Power Ports D.C. Power Ports A.C. Power Ports
Test Level
+/- 8kV +/- 15kV 20 V/m +/- 4kV @ 2.5kHz +/- 4kV @ 2.5kHz +/- 4kV @ 2.5kHz +/- 4kV @ 2.5kHz +/- 4kV line-to-earth, +/- 2kV line-to-line +/- 2kV line-to-earth, +/- 1kV line-to-line +/- 4kV line-to-earth, +/- 2kV line-to-line 10V 10V 10V 10V 40 A/m continuous, 1000 A/m for 1s 30% for 0.1s, 60% for 0.1s, 100% for 0.05s 30% for 1 period, 60% for 50 periods 100% for 5 periods, 100% for 50 periods 30% for 0.1s, 60% for 0.1s, 100% for 0.05s Refer to footnote 1 Refer to footnote 1 Refer to footnote 1 Refer to footnote 1 Refer to footnote 1 Refer to footnote 1
Notes
Refer to footnote 1
Refer to footnote 1 30% for 1 period, 60% for 50 periods 100% for 5 periods, 100% for 50 periods 1Tested with shielded cables on signal ports. Low-Voltage DC power port testing pending availability of Low-Voltage DC power supply
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IEC 61850-3 EMI Type Tests (cont.)
Signal Ports IEC 61000-4-12 (Damped Oscillatory) D.C. Power Ports A.C. Power Ports Signal Ports D.C. Power Ports
Test Level
2.5kV common, 1kV diff. mode@1MHz 2.5kV common, 1kV diff. mode@1MHz 2.5kV common, 1kV diff. mode@1MHz 30V Continuous, 300V for 1s Refer to footnote 1 30V Continuous, 300V for 1s Refer to footnote 1
Notes
IEC 61000-4-16 (Mains Frequency Voltage)
IEC 61000-4-17 (Ripple on D.C. Power D.C. Power Ports Supply) Signal Ports IEC 60255-5 (Dielectric Strength) D.C. Power Ports A.C. Power Ports Signal Ports IEC 60255-5 (H.V. Impulse) D.C. Power Ports A.C. Power Ports
1Tested
10% N/A < 50V 2kVac 2kVac N/A < 50V 5kV 5kV
Refer to footnote 1
Refer to footnote 1
Refer to footnote 1
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Environmental Type Tests
IEC 60068-2-1 (Cold Temperature) Test Ad
Test Level
-40 F/-40C (duration 16 hours)
Notes
IEC 60068-2-2 (Dry Heat)
Test Bd
185F/85C (duration 16 hours)
CGS-2520-24TC tested for 100hrs CGS-2520-16S-8PC tested for 100 hrs CGR-2010 tested for 100 hrs
IEC 60068-2-78 (Humidity (Damp Heat)
Test Db
85% non-condensing +30C, 96 hours
Refer to footnote 1
IEC 60068-2-6 (Vibration)
Tests Fc
1g at (9-200Hz), 1.5g at (200-500Hz)
Refer to footnote 1
IEC 60068-2-27 (Shock)

1Tested
Tests Ea
30g at 11ms
Refer to footnote 1
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Environmental Compliance Highlights

IEEE 1613-2003 Substation Networking
Ambient temperature of -40C to +60C in still air measured 30 cm from unit surface. Operational within 5 minutes of power on after prolonged cold soak at -40C 2008 Amendment requires maximum operating temperature (+60C) at altitudes up to 1500 meter
IEC 61850-3 Substation Networking

Requires operating and storage/transportation temperatures and barometric pressures (altitudes) per IEC 60870-2-2
IEC 60870-2-2 Environmental Classification

Class C for sheltered locations (e.g. substation control shed) Class C3 operating air temperature range of -40C to +60C Air pressure range of 106 kPa to 70 kPa (equal to 3000m altitude), independent of Class selection
UL 60950-1 Safety for Information Technology and Industrial Control Equipment

Limits on surface temperatures and caution marking for touchable hot spots
Environmental Type Test: operating at 85C continuously for 100+ hours. Additional IEC 61850-3 and IEEE 1613 compliance details can be found in the CGR 2010 and CGS 2520 datasheets.
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Cisco CGS 2500 Series Summary Purpose-Built for Utility Substation Applications
Hardware:
Ruggedized - Fully compliant with IEC 61850-3 and IEEE 1613 specifications Designed for High MTBF No moving parts, Hot-swappable redundant AC and DC power supplies, CG Swap Drive Advanced QoS and Security features performed in hardware for deterministic behavior
Software:
Advanced Cisco IOS feature set, based on industry leading Catalyst 2000 and 3000 Series Switches Both Layer 2 and Layer 3 services in a single hardware platform High Availability Resilient Ethernet Protocol and FlexLink

Presentation_ID
Utility specific features Smartports, GOOSE, MODBUS Management, QoS classification for Utility Protocols
Industry leading Security capabilities to address NERC-CIP compliance Comprehensive remote troubleshooting and performance monitoring capabilities
Fully Managed by Ciscoworks LMS and Cisco Configuration Professional

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential
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Cisco 2500 Series Connected Grid Switches

Document Classification: Cisco Confidential

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco Substation Automation Solution

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Substation Automation Solution

Substation Network Multiservice Ethernet Ring

Remote Workforce Management

IEC 61850 Station Bus

Multiservice Ethernet Access Ring Physical Security Wireless Optical

Process Bus to Switch-Yard Devices

Cisco Substation Automation Product Positioning

Features and Positioning

CGR 2000 Series Deployment in Substation Relay Racks 19 Rack Mount

CGS 2500 Series Deployment in Substation Relay Racks 19 Rack Mount

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco CGS 2500 Series

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Substation Automation / Integration Cisco CGS 2500 Series

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco CGS 2500 Series

Hardware Feature Overview

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco CGS 2500 Series Enhanced Utility Hardware Design

Utility Specific Hardware Design

Deployment Flexibility and Investment protection

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

10 * On fiber ports and Shielded twisted pair

Cisco CGS 2500 Series Hardware Overview

Power Supply Options:

Software Requirements: 12.2(58)EY

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco CGS 2500 Series CGS-2520-24TC Front Panel

Field Replaceable Power Supplies 24 Fast Ethernet Ports

Front or Rear Mount Capability

IEEE 1588 v2/PTP

Cisco CGS 2500 Series CGS-2520-16S-8PC Front Panel

Conductive Cooling IEEE 1588 v2/PTP

16 Fast Ethernet Ports

Field Replaceable Power Supplies

Front or Rear Mount Capability

8 Fast Ethernet Ports Alarm Contacts

Cisco CGS 2500 Series Power Supply Details

Low DC (24-60VDC) Power Supply AC/ High DC (88-300VDC/85-264VAC) Power Supply

Cisco CGS 2500 Series Hardware Specifications

100-240 VAC, 2-0.75A, 50-60 Hz

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco CGS 2500 Series Dual Purpose Ports

auto-select (default) rj45 SFP

(2 of 2 Dual Purpose Ports Shown)

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Cisco CGS 2520 Supported Ruggedized SFPs

Dual-Purpose Downlink FE Ports GE Ports CGS-2520-16S-8PC

DOM Supported by SFP*

CGS 2520 Operating Temperature Range Support

Cisco CGS 2520 Supported non-Ruggedized SFPs

Downlink FE Ports CGS-2520-16S-8PC

DOM Supported by SFP*

Cisco CGS 2500 Series USB Console Port

New Type B mini USB Console Port

Cisco console cable

2010 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.