ROLE OF MODELS DESIGN

BY A.SIKKANDER IDRIES

ROLE OF MODELS DESIGN

Evaluation of the performance of

parts, product,& systems System is a central activity of engineer's & engineering design Analyzing performance is a crucial step in the product development (that is a conceptual design)

ROLE OF MODELS DESIGN

Our engineering courses teach First principles in subject like statics, dynamics, mechanics of material Its immediate environment in a complex word problem that student learn to solve using a variety of analytical, logical mathematical, & empirical methods Efficient analysis of products & system requires description of each design

ROLE OF MODELS DESIGN

The description requires for analysis is called a model. The model can include a representation of the physical aspect of the product (that is a sketch or geometry models) physical model made plastics or wood mathematical modeling are created to explore a design space by solving the equation for input variable to obtain a set of output

TYPE OF MODELS

Static or dynamic
Deterministic or probabilistic

Iconic models
Analog models symbolic models

STATIC MODELS
Static models is one whose properties Do not change with time

Model in which time varying

Effect are considered is dynamic

DETERMINISTIC MODELS

Deterministic models describes the behaviors of system

Which outcome of an event

Event occurs with certainty Many real world situation Outcome of event is not known with certainty

ICONIC MODELS

Iconic model is a physical models that looks like real thing Generally the model scale is reduced from the situation Iconic model can be used to gain understanding of the system Geometry representation of two dimension& three dimension

ANALOG MODEL

Analog models are based on the physical phenomena This allows the use of a solution based in on physical science

Electrical circuits to solve a problem in a completely field

Analog model may look nothing like real system

SYMBOLIC MODELS

Symbolic models are abstraction of the quantifiable

Components is a physical system

That is use of symbols properties of real system

Mathematical equation expressing the dependence system

Output parameter on the input parameter is common symbolic

MATHEMATICAL MODELS

Mathematical modeling component system are represent by idealized elements that have the essential characteristics

Whose behavior can be described by mathematical equation

How ever it must always be understood that is a models

MODEL- BUILDING PROCESS

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Problem statement Select the engineering design option space Define the boundaries of the model Find available information to support building the model Determine what physical laws are pertinent to the problem Assumption Construction the model and verify the model Analysis Validate the model

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