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WELL TESTING
INTRODUCTION
Well testing is the first major activity undertaken by production engineer after
completion of successful drilling of wells.
Following information are obtained from well testing:
Reservoir fluid composition. The average reservoir pressure. Reservoir characteristics. Optimum selection of bean size. Optimum selection of tubing and flow line. Well sickness and need of undertaking repair job.
CONVENTIONAL TESTING
SYSTEM
CONVENTIONAL TESTING
Clearing and scraping Recording of CBL-VDL log Hermetical testing Changing over to mud Conventional perforation Running in of production string, packer testing and spacing out.
WELL ACTIVATION
Displacement. Compressor application. Nitrogen application. CTU (Coil Tubing). Swabbing. Artificial lift.
Flow Measurement
This operation is under taken when the pay zone starts flowing on self after activation
TESTING EQUIPMENT
DOWNHOLE EQUIPMENT Tubing
SURFACE EQUIPMENT
X- MAS TREE
CHOKE MANIFOLD
SEPARATOR
OUTER VEIW
INNER VEIW
WELL COMPLETION
A technique - where equipments are selected & installed in a well to get optimal production for entire foreseeable producing life of an oil or gas well. Completion design is a function of numerous reservoir characteristics, such as permeability, porosity, saturation, pressure, temperature and type of fluid
TYPES OF COMPLETION
OPEN HOLE CASED & PERFORATED COMPLETION LINER COMPLETION
PROCEDURE
DRILLING IS DONE REMOVE HYDRILL BOP R/I TUBING WITH SCRAPER THEN WE PULL OUT TUBING WITH MUD CIRCULATION. AFTER THIS WE GO FOR CBL, VDL & GRL THEN AGAIN WE R/I TUBINGS WITH BELL BOTTOM AFTER THIS WE GO FOR HERMETICAL TEST TESTED BLIND RAM OF BOP AT 250 ksc FOUND OK. THEN WE CHANGE OVER TO BRINE WATER OF SP. GRAVITY 1.02 SP.GR THEN WE P/O TUBINGS FOR PERFORATION AFTER THIS WE RUN IN TUBINGS
THEN WE REPLACE BOP WITH X-MAS TREE THEN WE TAKE OUT THE BRINE WITH THE HELP OF COMPRESSOR. THE COMPRESSOR TAKE THE AIR FROM SURROUNDING AND PUMP INTO THE WELL BORE TO REMOVE THE WELL FLUID. WE PUMP THE AIR THROUGH ANNULUS AND TAKE OUT THE WELL BORE FLUID THROUGH TUBING LEAVE THE WELL AS IT WAS FOR 24 HRS NITROGEN APPLICATION IF REQUIRED
WELL HEAD
THANKS