PALM VEIN TECHNOLOGY

---Touching the perfection

ABSTRACT
With the increase in technology threat to

personal data and national security had also increased .The methods that were developed to secure important information from outside intervention were not up to safe mark .There was a need to introduce a technology that secures our data more efficiently from unlawful intervention . Palm vein pattern authentication technology uses vascular patterns as personal identification data .Vein recognition technology is secure because the authentication data exists inside the body and

What is Biometrics?
Automated measurement of Physiological

and/or behavioral characteristics to determine or authenticate identity is known as Biometrics . Biometrics Usage Minimizes Risks such as
o The person, who has my office id card, can o The person, who has my house key, can o The person, who knows my password, can

o The person, who knows the pin number of my credit

card, can o The person, who is able to forge my signature, can

Different Biometric Technologies

Voice Print Technology

Finger Print Technology

Face Recognition Technology Iris Scan Technology Retina Scan Technology

Palm Vein Technology

Gait Recognition Technology

Dynamic Signature Recognition

BASIS OF PALM VEIN TECHNOLOGY

Every individual have unique pattern of palm

veins, so the palm vein pattern is used to authenticate some individuals identity. An individual first rests his wrist, the middle of his fingers, on the sensor's supports such that the palm is held centimeters above the device's scanner, which flashes a nearinfrared ray on the palm. Deoxygenated hemoglobin in the blood flowing through the veins absorbs nearinfrared rays, illuminating the hemoglobin, causing it to be visible to the scanner.

REGISTERING THROUGH PALM VEIN TECHNOLOGY

Palm vein authentication technology consists

of a small Palm vein scanner that's easy and natural to use, fast and Highly accurate . This makes it possible to take a snap shot of whats beneath the outer skin, something very hard to read or steal.

WORKING OF PALM VEIN SECURITY SYSTEMS

One should place his/her palm near to

scanner.

The

scanner makes use of a special characteristic of the reduced hemoglobin coursing through the palm veins it absorbs near infrared light.

Cont.
Integrated optical system in the palm vein sensor

uses this phenomenon to generate an image of the palm vein pattern.

Generated image is digitized, encrypted and

finally stored as a registered template in the database.

PERFORMANCE METRICS OF BIOMETRIC SYSTEM

FALSE ACCEPTANCE RATE (FAR)
FALSE REJECTION RATE (FRR) EQUAL ERROR RATE OR CROSSOVER

ERROR RATE (EER OR CER) RECEIVER OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS (ROC)

ACCURACY
TECHNOLOGY
Palm Vein Finger Print Iris Voice

False Acceptance Rate

.00008% 1-2% .0001% - .94% 2%

False Rejection Rate

.01% 3% .99% - .2%

10%

HOW SECURE IS TECHNOLOGY?

On the basis of testing the technology on

more than 70,000 individuals , it was declared that the new system had a false rejection rate of 0.01%. If your profile is registered with your right hand, dont log in with your left- the patterns of individuals two hands differ. No two people in the world share a palm vein pattern, even those of identical twins differ.

WHAT HAPPENS IF THE REGISTERED PALM GETS DAMAGED?

During the time of registration we take the

veins of both the hands so that if one gets damaged we can access through the second hand. When hand get damaged up to large extent we can get veins because deeper into the hand veins are obtained.

OVERVIEW OF BIO-TECH
TECHNOLOGY Finger Print -Popular -Cheapest + -Less Accurate

Voice
Iris & Retinal

-non invasive
-very accurate

-Least Accurate
-non invasive -expensive -sensitive -Unfamiliar

Palm Vein

-non invasive -Relatively Cheap -Accurate

COMPARISION WITH OTHER TECHNOLOGIES

10.00% 9.00% 8.00% 7.00% 6.00% 5.00% 4.00% 3.00% 2.00% 1.00% 0.00%

False Acceptance Rate False Rejection Rate

Palm Finger Vein Print

Iris

Voice

CONTACT LESS PALM VEIN AUTHENTICATION DEVICE

(HYGIENE CONCERN):

The completely contactless

feature of this Device makes it suitable for use where high levels of hygiene are required. It also eliminates any hesitation people might have about coming into contact with something that other people have already touched. In addition to being contactless and thereby hygienic and user-friendly in that the user does not need to physically touch a surface and is free of such hygiene concerns.

APPLICATIONS
ATM AND BANKING
PERSONAL COMPUTERS IN HOSPITALS AND LIBRARIES

PERSONAL COMPUTERS
In personal computers palm vein technology

can be applied by inserting the vein sensor inside mouse or on the keyboard. When power is supplied to system the mouse/keyboard also gets power and the sensor in the mouse/keyboard will be ready to sense palm veins.

IN HOSPITALS AND LIBRARIES

Palm Secure device can also be used in

hospitals for doctor and patients identification and where the high level of security is required.

ADVANTAGES
In addition to the palm, vein authentication

can be done using the vascular pattern on the back of a hand or a finger. Because the palm has no hair, it is easier to photograph its vascular pattern. The palm also has no significant variations in skin color compared with fingers or back of the hand, where the color can darken in certain areas. The vascular pattern of our palm doesnt change with our growth or age.

CONCLUSION
Palm vein technology is the new face of the biometric. It provides the maximum security as compared to other biometric technologies because it uses information contained within the body and is also highly accurate because the pattern of veins in the palm is complex and unique to each individual. It also gives least FRR, FAR, EER among them. Also verification time is less as compared to other technologies.

QUESTIONS???