PCB DESIGNING COURSE - its for Engineers

By ANUSHA yashoda Sathwik sandeep

Under the guidance

Mr s nagaraju Assistant professor B v reddy m tech (phd) Head of the department

INTRODUCTION
TIME DELAYs More man power Billing information

AIM
To overcome the TIME DELAYs, More man power
and Billing information in shopping malls or

any manufacturing industries.

--we can overcome with the help of embedded systems.

Embedded systems
The system which is combination of hardware
and software designed to perform a specific

task.

Because..
-high reliability
-low power consumption

-high performance
-easy to use

BLOCK DIAGRAM

how..
RFID TAGS

Tralley section

Billing section

rps

Micro controller

ZIGBEE module

ZIGBEE module

PC

RFID

LCD rps

Tools
Hardware
--ARM7 (lpc2148)

SOFTWARe
--keil uvision 4.0

--rfid (125khz)
--Zigbee (2.4 ghz) --Power supply (5 v -dc) --lcd (16x2)

--protues
--flash magic --windows xp

Arm7-(lpc2148)
--16-bit/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S microcontroller --40 kB of on-chip static RAM --512 kB of on-chip flash memory --high-speed 60 MHz operation --USB 2.0V --10-bit ADCs and 10-bit DAC --Two 32-bit timers/external event counters --PWM unit --Low power Real-Time Clock (RTC) --two UARTs --SPI and SSP --two Fast I2C-bus

RFID
product id

--125 khz --12 digit unique number --6-10 cm --5v (operati ng voltage)

zigbee
--2.4 ghz --modulation technique---100 to 500 meters -- 3.3 v (operati ng voltage)

lcd
--16x2 --5x7 dot matrix -- 5 v -dc(operati ng voltage)

Power supply
--step down transformer-(230 to 12 v-ac --bridge rectifier (ac to pulsating dc) -- filter (pulsating dc to pure dc) --regulator (constant 5v dc) --led (indication)

Keil uvision 4.0

--text editor --compiler --debugger

protues

--simulation --schematic --layout

Flash magic

--programming --hyper terminal

What's a circuit?

A circuit is a closed loop that electrons can travel in. A source of electricity, such as a battery, provides electrical energy in the circuit. Unless the circuit is complete, that is, making a full circle back to the electrical source, no electrons will move.

schematic diagram
A drawing showing all significant components, parts, or tasks (and their interconnections) of a circuit, device, flow, process, or project by means of standard symbols.

Overview
What is a Printed Circuit Board? How do you design a PCB?

How do you order a custom PCB?

18

What is a PCB?
A Mechanical Solution to an Electrical Problem

Photo from hephaestusaudio.com

Photo from www.sparkfun.com

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What is a PCB?
Layers, Traces, Planes, and Vias ... oh my!

Image from www.elkosoft.com

20

What is a PCB?
Essentially, youre job is this ...

Image from www.gettyimages.com

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The PCB Design Process

From Vision To Reality Schematic Capture
Place Components Route Traces
Iteration

Generate Gerbers
22

Fab!

PCB Design Steps

Create library components
Read data sheet to identify pins Draw the symbol Draw the package

Draw the schematic

Place the part symbols Draw the nets and buses move and edit components

Create the board Place the parts Route the signals Edit the board Auto-Route signals Copper pouring Check the board (DRC) Create PCB manufacturing (CAM) data files

PCB Design Tools

Schematic Capture Component Footprint Editor PCB Layout PCB Autorouter Analog/Digital Simulator Signal Integrity Analysis Tools Vendors Orcad Allegro Eagle P-CAD

Future implementation

--shopping mall

Than Q.

-- any

Questions ..!!!