Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Presented by
P. Bhattacharya/IRISET
LECTURE PLAN
1. Categories of accidents. 2. Duties of officials.
3. Safety organizations
4. Pre-crisis state . 5. Preventive measure. 6. Provision of emergency telephone at accident site 7. Khosla Trivedi Committee Recommendations.
CATEGORIES OF ACCIDENTS
SAFETYMANAGEMENT
Accident: - Means any occurrence in the course of working of a railway which affects or may affect the
safety
of
the
railways
engine,
rolling
stock,
permanent way, normal works, passengers, servants or which affects the safety of the others or which
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Consequential Train accident Train Collision Train derailment Train fire Level crossing obstruction accident
SERIOUS ACCIDENT
Other accident Rail casualty accident Railway facility damage accident Serious accident
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2. Serious dislocation of traffic: -
GRIEVOUS HURT
1. Grievous
Hurt: -
DUTIES OF OFFICIALS
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Protection of traffic.
Convey information.
Officials of all departments to report to senior
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Ascertain prima facie cause and convey more
required.
Confiscate records, Preserve clues, Record
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Ensure continuous manning telephone with a logbook. of emergency
If sabotage suspected not to disturb anything at site till permitted by police, except for rescuing the injured. Plan and organize transportation of traffic.
SAFETY ORGANIZATIONS
Sr. DOM
Sr. DCM
Sr. DEN
Sr. DME
Sr. DME
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SAFETY ORGANISATION SET-UP A) Under ministry of civil organization CCRS (Chief commissioner of Railway safety) Lucknow.
CRS (Commissioner of Railway safety) Mumbai, Calcutta, New Delhi, Lucknow, Bengalor, Secunderabad. B) Under Railways
Railway board. Zonal Railways Headquarter.
Division.
PRE-CRISIS STATE
Inspections
and
surprise
checks
to
ensure
availability, adequacy and effectiveness of system. Trial runs and mock drills. Updated list of officials of Railways, civil, military, police private and state medical facilities, Ambulances and fire fighting facilities and LPG marketing representatives.
PREVENTIVE MEASURE
PREVENTIVE MEASURE
Recruitment and training Periodical medical examination and psycho tests. Counseling and motivation. Inspections surprise check at night. Check on quality of work in workshops, loco sheds, sick lines and yards.
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Awards, incentives.
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The staff will connect the Emergency telephone to the nearest sockets or to the over head lines of section CNL and he should speak with on duty controller and test room for primary information about the accident by mentioning the KM No. of accident spot , gravity of accident , probability of human loss or damage of Railways property, need
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All the emergency materials are kept in ART. Some times there is a delay in reaching the ART in accident
is maintained at
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A person should always monitor the telephone and
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The Indian Railway is one of the biggest Railways in the world.
It has about
Seven thousand stations
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Railway may provide Road mobile accident
Divisional headquarter should have one such Road mobile accident rescue and relief van.
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Rescue Ambulance.
Air support.
High speed ARVM 140 Km. Speed.
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Divisional control office must have ready up-todate list of names, address, and telephone No., address of local hospital, road map and voluntary organization.
Map of escape route of metro Railway.
Satellite phone All divisional headquarters control rooms, additional satellite phone at each Headquarter.
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One ISDN connection at each Zonal Headquarter Control and Division Control to establish
communication with accident site through satellite phone Specific Dot Telephone four digits No. 107x (where x is the specific digit to be allotted to Railway). Power to hire cell phone by SM.
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One digital video and still camera with five or six floppy discs may be provided in each division to be kept for each ART/ARMV/SPART. Provision of Laptop computer for accident relief operation with Sr. DME.
Charging facility of cell phone, laptop and camera may be provided in all SPARTS and A&B class ARTS /ARMVS. Walkie-talkie and VHF sets Arts at divisional head quarters to be provided with thirty walkietalkie sets and two-25W VHF sets.
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Will Exchange having 50 lines capacity ARTS at divisional head quarters to be provided with one will Exchange having 50 lines capacity. To begin with 16 divisions will be provided with such
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Videoconferencing facilities from the site of accident. It is proposed to provide
videoconferencing facility from disaster site to Railways Board and zonal Railways headquarter. Initially the videoconferencing equipment will be provided in Railway Board and transportable units
List of standard items in ARTS ( RDSO/LKOLetter No. STT/G /ICSC 27 sc dt. 22-9-97)
Sl. No. 1 2A 2B Name (common for both RE and Non RE) Inspection books Magneto telephone Dry cell large 1.5V each for magneto Tl. Specified Quantity 1No. 4Nos. 12 Nos.
3
4 5 6A
500m.
2 Nos. 2 Nos. 2 Nos.
6B
6C 7
2 Nos.
1No. 3 Nos.
8 9 10 11 12
Portable stand for Loudspeaker adjustable height 1.5m to 3m. Field telephone cable PVC insulated (D-8) Push button Auto telephones
with
Portable generator set petrol start kerosene run (Honda- 750Wor equivalent) VHF sets (simplex.) of 25w each along with accessories including telescopic pole /mast, antenna (both Yagi & Gp) and battery. VHF sets (Duplex) with interface for Telephone accessories including telescope pole/mast and antenna (Y/G). Walkie-Talkie sets 5W with spare battery Battery charger for 14A
13
2 Nos.
14A 14B
8 Nos. 100%
1 2 3 4
2/W Emergency Telescopic pole of min.6m height with its bracket opening space at least 350mm. O/H control alignment chart. Head quarter control Equipment of DTMF type workable on 12V DC if the DTMF way stations Equipments are installed in the ARTS.
15 16 17 18
19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
4 Nos.
1No. 4 Nos. 4 Nos. 2 Nos. No specified
4W Emergency telephone with plug and dry cells (1.5v each) Tapping transformer- a) 1120:1120, b) 1120:600 Terminating transformer1120: 470
2Sets
Name
Soldering iron 10W/220V, 65W/230AC Long nose pliers 200mm.
3
4 5 6 7 8 9
1No.
1No. 1No. 1No. 1No. 1No. 1No.
10 11 12 13 14
Ac main tester 230V. Electrical insulation 12mmx15mm. Resin core Tape Recorder Cassette Type) Control way station Equipment DTMF type 2W& 4W with telephone and suitable NI-CD cells. Tape
payment arrangement)
A satellite covers the location where the telephone is located. There is free line of sight from the antenna of the terminals to the satellite.
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MES Mobile earth station (i.e. Cap sat telephone) LES Land Earth Station: - The LES is located at the Other end of the MESs satellite link. The LES connects to the local telephone network and manages calls to and from MES. NCS Network co-ordination station: - The NCS is responsible for assigning communication channels to the MES. In case of NCS failure the MES will switch to stand - alone mode. In standalone mode designated LES in each ocean region
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Patch antenna: - It can be fixed on the electronic unit with the antenna cable of 0.15m lengths or it can be fixed away from the electronic unit with the 5.00m cables. The orientation of the antenna is
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Power off mode: - No massage received or sent. Power on mode: - The incoming and outgoing is possible. When the terminal is left unused for
CAPSAT TELEPHONE
SIMCARD: - The Cap sat Telephone may require an Inmarsat SIM card inserted before it will be
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The LCD displays: - Search for satellite
Move the antenna /cap-sat telephone until the handset writes, Area accept. Where Area is the name of the Area/Ocean Region wanted. Press key - Horizontal Rectangular.
If the antenna is not connected at all you will get an alarm message. Check that antenna is connected correctly. The alarm message can be removed by pressing key - Vertical Rectangular. The cap-sat telephone is now in idle mode.
If the new area is successfully selected the cap sat telephone will write an acknowledge message. Otherwise an error massage will be displayed. The telephone will perform initial sky scan search and will obtain synchronization with the NCS. Green SYNC Indicator indicates the synchronization.
To Select LES Specifically Enter the main menu by pressing two vertical rectangular keys, Scroll and select default by pressing three vertical rectangular keys, choose a LES by pressing vertical rectangular and squire keys; accept selection by pressing vertical rectangular key
Call types - Voice call; Fax calls; Data calls Numbers Subscriber numbers (Ordinary telephone numbers of subscriber; Short codes; Service codes; local numbers Hand shake to AUX/Fax Telephone).
Subscriber number format: Hand set: - Network ID / LES / Phone number. The phone number field specifies the subscriber number to be called including call prefix for automatic call (00) and country code (e.g. 45 for
Antenna cable: -
SMB plug Maximum cable loss 10dB at L Band. Resistance 0.7 at DC.
4. Ch Spacing: -1.25KHz
5Rx Modulation: - 5.6kbps, O- QPSK, SC-PC (Voice / Fax / DATA), 6KbPSK TDMA.
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6. TX
Modulation: - 5.6 Kbps, O- QPSK, SC-PC (Voice / Fax/Data), 3kbps Bpsk TDMA.
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11. Fax
EQUIPMENT LIST
Electronic unit Patch antenna Operator hand set Battery Pack (NICD); Compass Antenna cable 0.15 m SMB plug Antenna cable - 5m SMB plug. Power supply main adopter
VIDEO CONFERENCE
VIDEO CONFERENCE
For sharing of real time application, a network that provides Video, Audio and data, is required. Types of network a. ISDN Line
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d. V- Set e. VPN (Virtual privet network) One ISDN line of 128Kbps transmits 12.5 frames per second. Picture quality is poor. Three ISDN line of 320 Kbps and above transmit 25 frames per second and picture quality is good.
View station (VS EX/FX) Manufactured by Polychrome a. Video Codec: - (H- 261, H 263, 263+, 263++, 264)
PTZ CAMERA
b. Primary tilting and zooming: - Left right movement up down movement.
200
1000 200
1000
c. Microphone Connector: - RJ 9.
W
MICROPHONE
Y W R
MONITOR RJ 45 128Kbps ISDN
B
PC
Y
*
POWER SUPLY
LAN
7 Info/help
6 9
1 Call hang up
+ -
9 - Zoom
8 - Menu
TO CONFIGURE IP
Menu------------Admin Setup----LAN/Internet System information1 LAN -----IP Address ----- Select Clint (Old IP will be
automatically Select) Connecting VS (View station) Main and remote Menu------VIDEO Call ----- IP of remote selection VIDEO Speed (128, 512, 768). To see frame Size Menu --- system information ----diagnostic ----Advance statistic -----Advance network. Power point Presentation PC ---Start----Run ----Pink IP address (VS) ----- Internet Explorer ---- web page ----- presentation ----power point.