MICROCONTROLLER & ITS INTERFACING

Er. Mandeep Singh National Institute of Technical Teachers Training & Research- Chandigarh

Topics of Discussion:
Microprocessor Definition Working Microprocessor & Human Behaviour Microcontroller 8051 Definition Microprocessor Vs Microcontroller 8051 Features
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Topics of Discussion:
Block Diagram of 8051 Manufacturers Pin diagram of 8051 Addressing Modes How to write program Real World Interfacing Simple I/O concept LCD Interfacing
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Topics of Discussion:
ADC0804 Interfacing Relay Interfacing Stepper Motor Interfacing DC Motor Interfacing Applications of 8051 Queries

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Microprocessor:
Multipurpose Re-Programmable Digital Device Semiconductor IC

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Microprocessor (cont.):
Works On:
Input data from outer world.

Process it under control of stored instructions/program in memory.

Provide desired result to the outer world.

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Microprocessor(cont.):

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Microprocessor & Human Behaviour:

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Microcontroller:
Introduced in 1981 by Intel Corporation. Microcontroller is a programmable digital processor with necessary peripherals. Both microcontrollers and microprocessors are complex sequential digital circuits meant to carry out job according to the program / instructions.

Swiss Knife

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Microprocessor Vs Microcontroller:

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Microcontroller 8051 Features:

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8051 Block Diagram:

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Manufacturers of 8051:
Intel Atmel Phillips Dallas Motorola National Infineon
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Pin Diagram-8051:

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Addressing Modes:
Immediate Addressing Mode Direct Addressing Mode Register Addressing Mode Register Indirect Addressing Mode Indexed Addressing Mode

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Addressing Modes (cont.):

Immediate Addressing Mode : MOV A, #64H MOV R1, #0FFH Direct Addressing Mode: MOV A, 64H MOV A, 0FFH

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Addressing Modes (cont.):

Register Addressing Mode MOV A, R0 MOV R1, A Register Indirect Addressing Mode MOV A,@R0 MOV @R1,A

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How to Write Program:

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Real World Interfacing:

Simple Input- Output Concept: Interfacing Switch Interfacing LED

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LCD Interfacing:

16X2 LCD Module

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Pin Description:
Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
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Symbol Vs Vcc VEE RS R/W E DB0 DB1 DB2 DB3 DB4 DB5 DB6 DB7
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I/O I I I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O I/O

Description Ground +5 V Contrast control Register Select Read/Write Enable 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus 8 bit data bus
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Pin Connections of LCD:

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Analog Vs Digital:

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ADC Interfacing:

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Relay Interfacing:

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Stepper Motor Interfacing:

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DC Motor Interfacing:

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Applications of 8051:

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Contact Details:
Er. Mandeep Singh Electrical Engineering Department National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research Sector 26 Chandigarh Email: mandeep1708@yahoo.co.in Mobile: 8427 00 8051 9915 72 8051
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