Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The principle of repair The surveying projects Assessing building for conservation Legislation for urban conservation legislation for urban conservation in Libya Dr Jalal R Elbelazi 11/11/2009
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1- Historical research
The purpose of researching a building or an area history is to know its story. It may provide knowledge for structural diagnosis of strengths and more particularly weakness. It may explain the symptoms of disrepair including that which has arisen from previous repair or other interventions in the fabric.
2- Location
The location of a building or area is significant in a number of ways to the initial assessment of a conservation project. Also location have a particular relevance in relation to historic buildings, it is a significant factor in the finical viability of a conservation project.
3- Condition
In many cases historic buildings have passed the test of time. Nevertheless the condition of a historic building is a fundamental consideration in any conservation project and can only be ascent aired by detailed investigation.
4- Flexibility to use
The best use will very often be the use for which the building was designed and the continuation of that use should certainly be the first option when the future of a building is considered. But not all original uses will now be available or even appropriate.
1- Repair objectives
The main purpose of repair is to restrain the process of decay caused by the effects of nature factors (rain, heat, etc...). The objectives of repair must be to preserve a building so that it may then allow for long term use.
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4- Analysis of condition
Before the design and specification of repairs can be determined it is essential to fully assess the nature and condition of the structure and buildings materials and the causes of defects to theses factors in historic buildings.
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5- Approach to repairs
Any repair works should maintain the integrity of building respecting its age and character. It should be carried out in a simple manure matching existing materials and methods of construction.
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8- Architectural salvage
The practice of quarrying old buildings to repair other historic buildings is not new. Its provides an incentive to repair where it has proved difficult to obtain.
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9- Future protection
This factor is significant to the final principle of repair. In order to safeguard the future of our historic buildings regularly maintenance according to accepted conservation principles.
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. Editing for publication all archival documentation. .Preparing complete architectural drawings including plans, sections, and elevations. . Completing the detailed photographic catalogue of the existing structure. .Securing cleaning and preserving physical structure. . Physical analysis of structure history. .Polite programme of limited area restoration/ regeneration of the total phased restoration plan.
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12/14/2013
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It is a number of laws and acts which are specialised in the protection of heritage, old cities and historical areas (to regulate and provide the frame work for the protection of the built heritage).
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. Acts (1)- The legal use of heritage areas and old cities. . Acts (2)- The protection of monuments, museums and heritage. . Acts (3)- The protection of old cities and historical areas. . Acts (4)- The maintenance and rebuilding programmes of historical/ Old buildings A summery of the above acts and their role in the control of conservation will be explained and discussed in more details
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Act (1) The legal use of historic areas & old cities
It is illegal to have any type of development in both areas, unless it has reference to the improvement or the discovery of historical buildings. In case of old cities maintenance programme there should be an arrangement between the department of heritage and urban planning authorities
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The main observation on the above legislation is that the necessary legislation is exist but is not implemented properly or even disregarded because there is insufficient commitment to conservation
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