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Contents
Overview Radio channel
Radio Interface
Um
BTS MS Another MSC
PSTN ISDN
BSC A interface
MSC/ LR
A-bis interface Um
MSC
MAP interface
HLR/AUC/LR MS
OMC
SMC
Um interface
Integrated management
RACH
BCCH
A-CH/PCH
SDCCH
SACCH
TCH
.ACCH
TCH! TCH" TCH# SACCH TCH#$ IDL Ph'sica& &in( &a'er )L"* M%&tiframe
Physical Layer l1
GSM use TDMA with FDMA as an access method. Multiple frequencies are used with each frequency divided in (time) slots. Group of these slots is la eled as one !frame!. These frames are further "rouped to form multi#frame$ super#frame$ and hyper#frame. This frame arran"ement is ase physical structure.
.re/%enc'
.re/%enc'
.re/%enc'
/+
//
/*
/6
Contents
Overview Radio channel
Contro& channe&
.CH
SCH
A-CH
RACH
SDCCH
.ACCH
TCH/.
TCH/H
SACCH
S"CCH
"edicated Channel
"CCH
S CCH F CCH
#CH
#CH$F #CH$H
S"CCH
"edicated Channel
"CCH
S CCH F CCH
#CH
#CH$F #CH$H
"CCH
"edicated channel
#CH
"CCH
"edicated channel
#CH
Search for fre8uency correction ,urst Search for synchroni9ation se8uence Read system information
F552 S52 7552 852 0A52 AG52 SD552 SD552 T52 FA552
idle mode
Listen /aging message Send access ,urst #ait for signaling channel allocation
dedicated mode
idle mode