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567
Surfa!tant therapy
Sepsis
I98
6ron!hopumonary dyspasia
Aone (121)
Sta%e (12))
:;tent
Sta%e I
Bidy a"norma "ood
$esse %ro&th# Bany
!hidren &ho de$eop
sta%e I impro$e &ith no
treatment and e$entuay
de$eop norma $ision#
(he disease reso$es on
its o&n &ithout further
pro%ression#
Sta%e II
Boderatey a"norma
"ood $esse %ro&th#
Bany !hidren &ho
de$eop sta%e II impro$e
&ith no treatment and
e$entuay de$eop
norma $ision# (he
disease reso$es on its
o&n &ithout further
pro%ression#
Sta%e III
Se$erey a"norma "ood $esse
%ro&th# (he a"norma "ood
$esses %ro& to&ard the !enter of
the eye instead of foo&in% their
norma %ro&th pattern aon% the
surfa!e of the retina# Some
infants &ho de$eop sta%e III
impro$e &ith no treatment and
e$entuay de$eop norma $ision#
Sta%e I9
Partiay deta!hed retina#
(ra!tion from the s!ar
produ!ed "y "eedin%'
a"norma $esses pus the
retina a&ay from the &a of
the eye#
o
Sta%e 4A< e;!udes the
ma!ua
o
Sta%e 46< in!udes the
ma!ua
Sta%e 9
Competey
deta!hed retina and
the end sta%e of the
disease# If the eye
is eft aone at this
sta%e' the "a"y !an
ha$e se$ere $isua
impairment and
e$en "indness#
"Pus diseaseC
:(ROP D Cryo2ROP
(reat threshod disease as it de!reases
unfa$oura"e out!ome from 1) to 9/#
A"ation is "enefi!ia for prethreshod ROP#
(reatment of ROP
Porta"e indire!t aser units# 5aser superior to !ryotherapy#